* THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY.MAY 30. p an Is Found French Fliers Land In New York After Atlantic Hop Slain; Police Without Clew Victim Found In Cottage By Women; Apparently No Motive For Murder CHARLEVOIX, May 29-(AP)-The victim of an apparently motiveless murder, John J. Simmons, 30, Grand Rapids motion picture sound expert, was found shot to death in an un- tenanted cottage near here early to- day, his hands tied tightly behind his back and the body covered with a mattress. State police who investigated said robbery was not the motive because valuables on the body were not dis- turbed, and they were without a clew to point to the slayers. Simmons, who had resided at a Grand Rapids hotel for the last two years, left that city Monday noon to come north on a business trip for the Electrical Research Co., of Chi- cago and Detroit, and was not re- ported between then and the hour his body was found on a cot in the cottage by four'young women who visited the place intending to spend the night there. Grand Rapids police authorities said Simmons was unmarried and had been known in that city as a business man of good character with no known enemies. The body was still warm when it was found shortly after midnight by four Charlevoix young women, Mrs. Theodore Cooper, Mrs. John Nordrum, Miss Eleanor Badger and Miss Marvel Smith, indicating the slaying occurred late Monday night. The young women had attended a wedding near Pellston and aft' returning to Charlevoix, decided to take ajivantage of a standing invita- tion from, the owner of the cottage to spend the night there. They drove to the'cottage, owned by Fred Cartier, and entered through a window. They said the doors were locked. Simmons lay face down on the cot, his hands bounl tightly behind his back with a black braided cord and covered with Simmon's suit coat and, an old mattress. Blood stains on the mattress indicated he had been shot as he lay on the cot. There were no other stains about the room and no weapon was found in the cot- tage. The investigators did not immedi- ately discover any fingerprints or clews, that might indicate who his slayers were or how many of them there were. State Police Lieutenant Earl Hath- way, in charge of the investigation. l said he believed the man had been compelled by some one to lie face1 downon a cot in the cottage and a1 bullet then was fired into the back of his head from a small caliber pis-1 tol. Powder marks indicated the shot was fired at close iange. -Associated Press Photo In this Associated Press picture, the French air aces, Maurice Rossi (left), and Paul Codos are shown as they were surrounded by a welcoming crowd at Floyd Bennett Field, New York, after they had been forced to land in their projected Paris-to-San Diego flight. Although disappointed at not reaching their objective, the fliers nevertheless became the first to fly the Atlantic in both directions and the second to make the westward crossing from Paris to New York. Johnson Act Is A New Threat To Defaulters WASHINGTON, May 29-(P)-As diplomatic wires hummed with a dun from Uncle Sam to European war debtors, the administration sought today an X-ray of the teeth in the Johnson Act, the measure banning debt defaulters from deal- ings in the American money market. Atty.-Gen. Homer S. Cummings, acting on an Administration request, was preparing a ruling on an offer in this country of "Soviet Union 9 per cent gold bonds." He previous- ly had listed the U. S. S. R. as a de- faulter under the Johnson Act. The State Department caused dip- lomatic wires to hum with direct calls on all war debtors to pay up not only their coming installments, but als all past non-payments. This was a departure from previous practice and was believed directly conected with the Johnson Act. The usual reminder was handed to the envoys of 13 debtor nations, notifying them of installments dut June 15. The total, including ar- rears, is close to $500,000,000 . Called Significant. This action was believed to have added significance in view of the virtual completion by President Roosevelt of his war debt message. Its contents closely guarded, the document may go forward to Cap- itol Hill today. ,The attorney-general's study of the Soviet bond offer was precipi- tated by an advertisement appear- ing in a New York paper which list- ed the securities as a "direct obli- gation of this nation (Soviet Union)." Although no other nation has made any public offering of securities since the attorney-general handed down his ruling on May 5, in which th( token payers were not listed as amonmf the debt defaulters, his latest decision appeared likely to have wide future effect. Severe Penalty. The Johnson Act carries liabilities for those ,buying as well as selling 'securities of defaulting governments, It is declared unlawful "for any per- son to purchase or sell the bonds. securities, or other obligations of any foreign government in default in its obligations, or any part thereof, to the Government of the United States." The act provides a penalty of $10,000 fine, or imprisonment for not more than five. years, or both. State Department officials declin- ed overnight to confirm reports from Moscow that the Soviet government had rejected an American proposal for settlement of the debt problem. The principal item in America's claim against the Soviet government rests in a loan of $187,000,000 made to the Kerensky government beforeI its overthrow.1 Delts Mournful As Death Strikes A Their Aged Mascot Thor is dead! After several months, during which time he became increas- ingly feeble from the ravages of a 1 persistent illness he has passed on. For more than ten years Thor was the official pet and watchdog of the Delt house. He was six months old when the 'fraternity moved into its new house on Geddes Ave. in 1924 and he found the arboretum an ex- cellent place to get his exercise. The distinctive blue-gray color of his lanky body was well-known to the campus. The story is told that Thor was the only dog that many profes- sors would allow in their classes for he never was lknown to have disrupted any discussions or lectures. In his later months, anyone living within a few blocks of Geddes Heights would have agreed that Thor was well-named after the god of thunder for his husky bark often reverberated ever the hills. Physics Head Announces New Summer Forum The Physics Symposium will be changed this summer to include dis- cussions in experimental physics, ac- cording to Prof. Harrison M. Ran- dall, head of the physics department. The Symposium will be held during the last part of the summer physics session, which will extend from June 25 to August 17. Emphasis will be placed upon the problem of the atomic nucleus' and its artificial dis- integration. The physics department has always obtained the best of the nationally and internationally known physicists for its symposiums. Six Nobel prize winners in physics have been included in the list of former lecturers. Prob-. ably the best known 'of these is Prof. P. A. M. 'Dirak, ,of Cambridge Uni- versity, England. The lecturers for this year are: Prof. George. Gamow, Polytechnical Institute of Leningrad; Prof. J. Rob- ert Oppenheimer, University of Cali- fornia; Prof. Ernest 0. Lawrence, University of California; Prof. George E. Uhlenbeck, University of Michi- gan; and Prof. David M. Dennison, University of Michigan. In addition to the regular lectures on experimental and theoretical physics, Prof. Arthur H. Compton, University of Chicago, and Dr. Thom- as H. Johnson, assistant director of the Bartol Research Foundation, will give a series of special lectures on the problem of cosmic rays. MIRROR COOLING1 CORNING, N. Y., May 29. - (/P) - The two-thirds point was successfullyI passed today in the cooling of 5,500c pounds of glass which will form the: 81-inch mirror of the new telescope ofI University of Texas.I Report Finding Burnt Body Of Girl InGarage Believe California S t a t e Treasurer's D a u g hit e r Committed Suicide SACRAMENTO, Calif., May 29-( 'P) -Mrs. Claire Fitzgerald sister' of twenty-two-year-old Virginia John- son, who was found burned to death in a garage here last night, told Dis- trict Attorney Neil McAllister and Police Chief William Hallahan today that she saw her sister write a suicide note shortly before she disappeared from her home. Mrs. Fitzgerald said that she grab- bed the half written note from be. neath her sister's hand and threw it in a garbage can "so that members of the family would not see it." Although investigators said she ap- parently was dead before fire was applied to her kerosene-soaked cloth- ing in a garage three blocks from her home, they hesitated to say she had been murdered. The body was found Monday night in a garage, one of five in the rear of an apartment house owned by P. E. Mahoney, former county super- visor. Mrs. Mahoney made the dis- covery when she was showing some prospective tenants about the place. She said she had taken her car out of the garage about 2:30 p. m. and did not put it back when she re- turned. The doors of the building were closed but not locked. Near the body police found five burned matches and six that had not been struck, and a jug about one-third full of kerosene. First examination of the body, the coroner said, 'showed no marks of violence on the girl, 9nly the scars left by the flames. The district at- torney, who took an active hand in questioning friends of the girl through the early : morning' hours, said his mind still was open and he was unable to say whether Miss Johnson had been slain. A block of cement used to prop open the garage doors was probably the murder instrument, if the girl was slain, police said, Hair reported to be similar to Miss Johnson's was found on'it. Small, delicate fingerprints "on the kerosene jug furnished the only clew to aid investigators . Experts said the prints were made either by a woman or a man with long tapering fingers. GIVES TEXTILE LECTURE Mrs. A. C. Weibel, curator of tex- tiles in the Detroit Institute of Arts, gave an illustrated lecture yesterday afternoon at 4:15 in the west gallery of Alumni Memorial Hall, on the Saga and Legend in Gothic Tapestry, The lecture was sponsored by the Ann Ar- bor Art Association. Old-Time Michigan Buildings Described By Professor Lorch (Continued from Page 1)' ried by settlers from the earlier Amer- ican states. The only church shown is the bas- ilica SS. Peter and Paul in Detroit. Of particular interest in this connec- tion is a photograph of the original perspective drawing by a French ar- chitect of the exterior showing a high steeple which was unfortunately never completed. The old Detroit Arsenal at Dearborn is a simple cubical brick structure and has a well-designed wrought iron stair rail and other interesting de- tails. The drawings and photographs were made in connection with the Historic American Building Survey as a CWA project. The state director of this project was Mr. Branson V. Gamber. There was an Advisory Committee, the members being Mr. George G. Booth, Mr. J. Bell Moran and archi- tects Marcus B. Burrowes, Wirt C. Rowland and Emil Lorch, the latter being chairman. There was also a state-wide consulting committee of laymen and architects. Projects were selected through inspection of the buildings by members of the Advisory Committee, drawings and photographs then being made by other architects. Photographs, the original draw- ings, and collected historical data are all to be deposited in the Library of Congress as a permanent record of our early. architecture. The project was national in scope, approximately 4,000 drawings having been made. The results have been so satisfactory that efforts are being made to continue the project so as to record in some form all early American buildings worthy of study. In April much of the material from the various states was hung in. the Na- tional Museum in Washington, a por- tion of it being again shown last week during the convention in Washington of the American Institute of Archi- tects and the organizations pertain- ing to education and registration in architecture.. Many of the fine early buildings in Michigan have been destroyed and others have undergone disfiguring al- terations. It is to be hoped that some of those which remain may long be preserved. Their beauty and excellent construction shame much later work and as historical documents they are invaluable. Warn Fraternities AgainstRobberies A warning to fraternities to be more careful in locking doors and windows was issued yesterday by police as a result of a fraternity robbery Sunday night. The robbery occurred in Alpha Rho Chi fraternity, 608 E. Madison street. Almost $50 was taken by the thief, Who, the police reported, apparently entered through the unlocked front door. Police scored fraternities for their extreme carelessness in safeguarding themselves. New Head Of Haskell Will Be An Indian LAWRENCE, Kan. May 29. - (W) - Under its first Indian superintendent - Dr. Henry Roe Cloud, a full-blooded Winnebago - Haskell Institute, Uncle Sam's biggest Indian school, is being given back to the Redmen. Born in a wigwam on a reservation in Nebraska, Dr. Roe Cloud is a graduate of Yale, a member of the Elks, Rotarians and Masons, and an ordained Presbyterian minister. He has been active in' Indian education more than 20 years. As dean of men at Haskell Dr. Roe Cloud has Charles Starr, a Cheyenne and a graduate of Oklahoma A and M College and Cornell University. The assistant dean of men is J. Russell Hunter, a Winnebago, graduate of Wichita University, where he starred in athletics and captained the foot- ball team. The new chief clerk at the school is Harold E. Bruce, a Winnebago, Other Indians are expected to be given administration posts, especially in the vocational training departments. Gus Welch, who succeeded William H. (Lone Star) Dietz as head football coach, also has been made director of athletics. Cuban Teaty Will Bar U. S. Intervention WASHINGTON, May 29-VP)--The United States and Cuba were ex- pected to sign a new political treaty today in which the Platt amendment is entirely eliminated. The treaty, in the course of nego- tiations for several months, will re- place the 1903 pact. The Platt amendment to the 1903 treaty is the one giving the United States the right to intervene in Cuba if such action should be considered necessary for maintaining order and protecting American lives and prop- erty. The amendment has long been bitterly attacked by all Cuban fac- tio'ns, and has been considered in many quarters 'an outstanding bar to complete amicable relations be- tween the two republics. Announce- ment of the pending agreement came after attacks against the lives and property of two American diplomats had created widespread tension and caused the. government to launch a drive an terrorism.', Homes of Jefferson Caffery, Am- bassador from Washington, and H. Freeman Matthews, first secretary of the embassy, are being guarded by police as well as the chancellory. Matthews' chauffeur was threat- ened yesterday by four gunmen in the heart of town. Caffery's resi- dence was fired upon -Sunday and he revealed a similar occurence had taken place three weeks ago. A search is underway for Dr. An- tonio Guiteras, former secretary of war, and Fernandez Velasco, former secretary of labor. Authorities said bombs and arms were found in Vel- asco's home along with documents implicating them both. HAVANA, May 29-(,P)-Cosme de la Torriente, Cuban secretary of state, announced today that the United States would retain its rights in the Guantanamo naval base for t 7 I { i r t f f 0 *1 Staff lenirr Of Technic Are Named Junior staff appointments on the Michigan Technic were announced last night by Joseph C. Wagner, '35E, managing editor of the magazine. The men who are to serve as as- sistants in the various departments are as follows: Hillard A. Sutin, '37E, managing editor's assistant; James H. Walker, '37E, editor's assistant; Noble Ashley, '36E and Robert H. Baldwin; '37E, publications assistants; Maurice Taylor, '37E, articles assistant; Fred. A. Jennings, '37E, professional notes assistant; Vincent C. Trimarchi, '37E, Harold Weggel, '37E, and Joseph V. T. Kempton, '37E, college notes assis- tants; Newton C. McFayden, '37E. alumni notes assistant; John W. Shorter, '37E, assounts assistant; Don P. Reynolds, '37E, sales and publicity assistant; Allen Meisenheimer, '37E, circulation assistant. Philip R. Ewald, '35E, was appoint- ed Humor Editor to replace Charles A. Duerr, '34E; who graduates this year. GO.HOME BY BOAT TO BUFFALO