THE MICHIGAN DAILY Y CHIGAN DAILY Established_1890 '- ,1_. "'>.- estern European nations have been extending credit to Russia and have found that she meets her obligations. Critics say, however, that Russia cannot meet her obligations in original cash and that she has no goods which can be of any use to us. Russia, however, does have articles which wecan use. Outstanding among them is platinum. Lastly Russia will buy more from the United States than from Western Europe since the geo- graphical condition of the U.S.S.R. is much more flike that of the United- States than it is like the I other European nations and the United States is, therefore, already producing many of the articles which Russia will use, We have had experience in producing capital goods suitable to a nation which bears a great similarity in its needs to the Russian nation. We can, then, produce much of what Russia needs at a lower cost than it can be the produced elsewhere. 4nI Student Health cw ~I~sA -~M Published every morning except Monday during, University year and Summer Session by the Board Control of Student Publications. Member of the Western Conference Editorial Assoc tion a-'-I the Big Ten News Service. zociatedC ollegiate _trezs - , r193 3 N ATIAL _, a_ ic 1934 MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to theu for republication of all news dispatches credited to it not otherwise credited in this paper and the local ne published herein. All rights of republication of spe dispatches are reserved.' Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, second class matter. Special rate of postage granted' Third Assistant Postmaster-General. Subscription during summer by carrier, $1.00; by ma $1.50. During regular school year by carrier, $3.75;1 mail, $4.25. Offices: Student Publications Building, Maynard Stre Ann Arbor, Michigan. Phone: 2-1214. Represeitatives: College Publications Representativ Inc., 40 East Thirty-Fourth Street, New York City; Boylston Street, Boston; 612 North Michigan Aven Chicago. EDITORIAL S PAFF Telephone 4925 in :ia- use or ews vial as by ail. by get, ves, 80 .ue, Iy MANAGING EDITOR...........THOMAS K. CONNELLAN EDITORIAL DIRECTOR..............C. HART SCHAAF CITY EDITOR......................BRACKLEY SHAW SPORTS EDITOR ..................ALBERT HA. NEWMAN WOMEN'S EDITOR....................CAROL J. HANAN NIGHT EDITORS: A. Ellis Ball, Ralph G. Coulter, Wil- Ram G. Ferris, John C. Healey, E. Jerome Pettit, George Van Vleck, Guy M. Whipple, Jr. WOMEN'S ASSISTANTS: Barbara Bates, Eleanor Blum, Lois Jotter, Marie Murphy, Margaret Phalan. SPORTS ASSISTANTS: Charles A. Baird, Donald R. Bird, Arthur W. Carstens, Sidney Frankel, Roland L. Martin, 'Marjorie Western. REPORTERS: Ogden G. Dwight, Paul J. Elliott, Courtney A. Evans., Ted R. Evans, Bernard H. Fried. Thomas Groehn, Robert D. Guthrie, Joseph L. Karpinski, Thomas H. Kleene, Burnett B. Levick, David G. Mac- Donald, & Proctor McGeachy, Joel P. Newman, John M. O'Connell, Kenneth Parker, Paul W. Philips, George I. Quimby, Mitchell Raskin, William R. Reed, Robert S. Ruwitch, Marshall D. Silverman, A. B. Smith, Jr., Arthur M. Taub, Philip T. Van Zile. WOMEN REPORTERS: Dorothy Gies, Jean Han mer, Florence 'Harper, Marie Held, Eleanor Johnson, Jose- phine McLean, Marjorie Morrison, Rosalie Resnick, Mary Robinson, Jane Schneider, Margaret Spencer. BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 2-1214 BUSINESS MANAGER...........W. GRAFTON SHARP CREDIT MANAGER............BERNARD E. SCHNACKE WOMEN'S BUSINESS MANAGER.......... ............... CATHERINE MC HENRY DEPARTMENT MANAGERS: Local Advertising, Fred Her- trick; Classified Advertising, Russell Read; Advertising Contracts, Jack Bellamy; Advertising Service, Robert Ward; Accounts, Allen Knuusi; Circulation, Jack Ef- roymson. ASSISTANTS: Meigs Bartmess, Van Dunakin, Carl Fib- iger. Milton Kramer, John Ogden, Bernard Rosenthal, Joe Rothbard, James Scott, Norman Smith,David Wink-, worth. WOMEN'S BUSINESS STAFF Jane Bassett, Virginia Bell, Winifred Bell, Mary Bursley, Peggy Cady, Betty Chapman, Patricia Daly, Jean Dur- ham, Minna Giffen, Doris Gimmy, Billie Griffiths, Janet Jackson, Isabelle Kanter, Louise Krause, Margaret Mustard, Nina Pollock, Elizabeth J. Simonds. NIGHT EDITOR: GEORGE VAN VLECK French Decision And World Peace ..". T HE NEED for a strong international peace instrument is strikingly il-. lustrated by the announcement of Albert Sarraut, the new French premier, that France will not enter separate negotiations with Germany about disarmament. This makes the need for interna- tional organization..clear. It is diMcult to see how world peace can ever be effected through other means. Disarmament, even if it were possible, would accomplish nothing to- ward solution of economic conflicts which pre- cipitate wars. When any nation, be it large or small, is able to air its diplomatic grievances before an interna- tional tribunal interested in justice and able to enforce it, then will there be world peace. Some Economic Aspects Of Russian Recognition ... OW MUCH benefit will accrue to business and, therefore, to unem- ployment in the United States as the result of the recognition of Russia, is a matter of question. Judging from the opinions of the most reputable' economists it seems that the great hopes expressed in large figures by the advocates of recognition are gross exaggerations of the facts. Whatever goods Russia buys from the United States will be in the capital or producing category, not in the consumptive - class. Thus, recognition will bring employmentto men in a line of indus- try which has been scarcely touched by the N.R.A. The greatest gain in employment under the NRA has been in the consumption goods industries and the new demand created by this increased employ- ment has also been for consumption goods. The questions which naturally arise, however, are: How much will Russia want, how will she pay for it, and why will she buy from the United States rather than from the nations of western Europe? The amount which Russia will buy de- pends on how much she can use that she has not already been buying. The enthusiasts seem to for- get that Russia has already been buying a large amount of capital goods from the United States, that American industrialists have been dealing with her although their government has not rec- ognized the U.S.S.R. With government co-opera- tion this trade will undoubtedly gain but it will not be new. Professor Jamieson, of Cleveland, an engineer of some importance, estimates the employment in capital industries which would be created by rec- Washington Off The Record By SIGRID ARNE MRS. ISABELLA GREENWAY, the newly elec- ted representative from Arizona, was rushing to a noon hour interview with Secretary Ickes. She pictured a hungry secretary and decided not to mention public works for her state. Being hungry herself, she stopped for a glass of milk and some apples. Still carrying one of the apples, she was ushered into Ickes' office. "I just want to pay my respects," she smiled. "But what about those irrigation projects for Arizona?" asked the secretary. "Well, I thought you'd be too hungry to hear about them," hesitated the lady. "Never eat lunch," said Ickes. "Well, have an apple," offered Mrs. Greenway. Ickes smiled and remarked, "Nothing Biblical in this, I hope." But he took the apple. Senator Robert J. Bulkley, Ohio, finally gave up hunting a quiet place to study in the country. He is in Europe with two trunks. One holds clothes. The other holds books on monetary mat- ters. NOTE to an unidentified motorist from Colo- rado. The other day when you were rounding the cor- ner at the White House so fast you just missed a tall lady in blue who ran out of your road pulling a little black dog on a leash. That was Mrs. Roosevelt and "Meggie." A TTORNEY GENERAL CUMMINGS has re- ceived some very "valuable advice" concern- ing Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay, which the department of justice is converting into a Fed- eral prison. "Just populate the waters around the island with man-eating sharks," writes a man to Cum- mings. "Keep them half-fed so they will be on the look-out for escaping prisoners." The correspondent sent along a diagram of a fence to be built in the bay to keep the harks whee they can help Federal officers guard the is- lands. The White House has sheltered four genera- tions of the same family for the first time, as far as anyone remembers. The President was visited by his mother recently. At the same time his daughter, Mrs. Anna Dall, and her two children were guests at the mansion. SENATOR CARTER GLASS of Virginia abom- nates breakfast in his room. But he had it, and liked it, in Austria recently. He is just back from Europe and tells the story on himself. He was traveling with Admiral Gary T. Gray- son, physician to former President Wilson. They got up early one day for a walk. But when they looked in the hall for polished shoes there were none. They grabbed room phones and demanded shoes. "Yah, yah-certainly," agreed the desk. In a few minutes there arrived six waiters with trays bearing coffee, tea, chocolate, chops, fish and eggs. The maitre d'hotel had commandeered every tray in the kitchen to appease the distinguished and (as he thought) hungry Americans. Youth is making market inroads in the halls of Congress. There are three representatives un- der 30 years of age; Joseph P. Monoghan, Mon- tana; James Simpson, Jr., Illinois, and Robert Se- crist of Ohio. Four others are 31 years of age. There are 57 between the ages of 27 and 40. T HERE has been one embarassed newspaperman , attending the President's press conferences. Each time he has had to ask, "Are there any ap- pointments for the District of Columbia?" Each time. the President answered, "Nothing today." The question and answer finally drew laughs from the rest of the crowd. Then the reporter got around it by asking his question in French.. Without a change of expression President Roosevelt replied, "Rien du tout, aujourdhui." Collegiate Observer By BUD BERNARD It has been proved at the Massachusetts In- stitute of Technology that it is cheaper to be a blonde than a brunette or red-head. This report is based on poundage, blondes usually weighing several pounds less than their darker sisters. Washington University co-eds have a spe- cial section for "'bachelor girls" at football games. They say in this manner the men can tell who's who. FRESHMAN GYM "The wealth of the mind is the only true wealth." Students who believe this usually find freshman gym an unmitigated bore. It breaks in on more important activities; it makes them late for din- ner; it exposes them to colds; makes blisters, "charley horses," and no end of uncomfortable things. And surely, such a limited amount of ex- ercise can not improve their health anyway, Why freshman gym at all? There are reasons - the historical ones and others which might appeal to the person not in- terested in building up bulging muscles or win- ning renown in the Turnverin. Gym, in fostering physical recreation, strengthens the zest for life. The gate receipts at athletic events proves that it is p o s s i b 1 e to obtain this effect from merely watching a game. How much greater it mustbe to participate. People can create from mere phys- icdl activity; whether times are good or bad, grades A or E, whether popularity comes or not. These individuals know how to carry on with their games; pushing, pulling, running, jumping, climb- ing and tumbling, indepedent of all social and economic forces. They make happiness out of their own activity. Can anyone deny that zest for life is a desirable quality worth purchasing at -a great price? An opportunity to learn and develop the nec- essary technique is afforded in gym work. Through new exercises, new games, new methods ,one learns about parts of himself whose existence he never suspected. The development and efficient function of these parts gives one a pleasant sense of well- being, self-confidence and awareness that he is all there, able to carry on even though he is on probation and his girl has gone off on a pout. Two hours a week are sufficient to teach the pro- cedure, but it remains to individual initiative to employ it in adequate quantities. A second justification for gym work is the op- portunity it gives for the encouragement of sports- manship. Physical education has no monopoly on sportsmanship. It is a quality required in every activity at every age, but in physical combat, the quality is isolated. It is possible to recognize poor sportsmanship so easily there and seeing it's rot- tenness, be forever resolved to avoid it in all its forms. A third justification is the promotion of courage. Dr. May does not conduct gladiatorial combats, but he does compel his boys to assume attitudes of aggressiveness that are quite strange to men who have grown up with a sense of inferiority. It does them good to learn how to act compe- teritly, it helps to make them feel capable. If they are taught, they will be more qualified. The subject of physical health has not been mentioned. There is no evidence to show that freshman gym has anything to do with health, but anyone who has had a good workout and a shower will never deny that he is most keenly aware of that incomparable sensation of health. If gym work does nothing more than inciden- tally foster the zest for life, sportsmanship, cour- age and the appreciation of health, that is reason enough for the two hour bore. This is not an official statement from the, Department of Physical Education. It probably has an entirely different reason for conducting the course. A Washington BYSTANDER By KIRKE SIMPSON WASHINGTON, Oct. 27. - The more one studies the Roosevelt-Kalinin notes, the more it ap- pears that far-reaching international political strategy rather than the farm surplus and related problems at home may have dictated the timing of that recognition gesture by the White House. Unless Mr. Roosevelt some day elects to say exatly what was in his mind on October 10 when he wrote his note to President Kalinin it always will be a matter of conjecture. So many con- siderations were urging him forward that it is difficult to isolate the one that finally moved him to act. * * * T could have been no more than happy coin- cidence for the White House that permitted announcement of the impending Roosevelt-Lit- vinoff conversations right on the heels of the call for a national farm strike. Yet the glowing pros- pect of a Russian market eager to absorb a sub- stantial part of the American farm surplus was bound to have its own quieting effect in the farm belt. With that, too, goes the rising clamor for cur- rency inflation. There also the Russo-American conversations may be expected to ease farm bloc pressure on the White House somewhat. The promptness with which Senator Elmer Thomas, leading inflationist, hailed the mere exchange of; notes as an act of de facto recognition is symp- tomatic. 'ET it seems unlikely that these considerations were uppermost in Mr. Roosevelt's mind when he sat down October 10 to write his note to Pres- ident Kalinin in Moscow. The soviet official spokesmanx at Moscow, stressed, above all, the international peace .aspect of an impending Russo-American rapprochement, in giving out the text of the notes. And the Manchurian situation, the Russo-Ja- pan clash over the Chinese Eastern railway's fu- ture ownership and the effect restoration of dip- lomatic relations between the United States and Russia might have in that connection clearly stood first in the Moscow spokesman's mind. WAS the far-eastern situation and the threat to world peace from that quarter, of peculiar interest to the United States, uppermost in Presi- dent Roosevelt's mind when he wrote his note of October 10? i LAST TWO PERFORMANCES Saturday, Oct. 28--2:30--8:30 Uncle om'sCbi LYDIA MENDELSSOHN THEATRE i Special Prices for Matinee Phone 6300 for Reservations t #, . 111111 1 * I 1.1111-1 MIC HIGAN DAILY CLAS SIFTED ADS GET RESULTS I DO0N'T POUR DOWN.THESINK the very food values you pay for! The practice of buying vegetables, cooking them in a great deal of water, and then pouring this flavor-laden and mineral. laden water down the sink is extremely wasteful. It means losing the very elements you pay for. This is what you are obliged to do if you cook with an old-fashioned stove. Unless you purchase special waterless cooking appliances, you are forced to throw away nourishing and important food values. An ELECTRIC RANGE is different. Foods cook to melting tenderness in their own juices, with a minimum of water. You do not have to BOIL FOODS AWAY to cook them. You use no water for roasts, and half a cup of water is ample for vegetables: Vegetables are steam-cooked instead of being boiled, and precious minerals and healthful natural elements are conserved. The table below (Journal of Home Economics) shows why STEAM.COOKED vegetables are more healthful: LOSS OF NUTRITIVE VALUE IN VEGETABLES - STEAMING VS. BOILING (Journal of Home Economics, Vol27, No.5) AVERAGE OF ALL VEGETABLES Dry Matter Protein Calcium Magnesium Iron Phosphorue Lass Lose Loss Loss Lose Losa Boiled . - 39.4 43.0 37.0 44.7 46.4 48.0 Steamed . 14.0 16.0 13.0 18.6 16.7 21.3 You can own a modern electric range for $89.50 installed. See them on display'at your dealer's or any Detroit Edison office. THE DETROIT E DISON co. THE CO. ,t 4h4 I x 4I DAILY CLASSIFIEDS ADS ARE EFFECTIVE ReligiousActivities First Methodist Episcopal State and Washington Ministers Frederick S.Fisher Peter F. Stair 10:45-Morning Worship. "Is One Religion As Good . C'As Another" Dr. Fisher (Next Sunday- "My Personal Religious Experience") STALKER HALL' 12:15 - Half-hour forum on the ser- mon. Led by Dr. Fisher. 3:00- International Student Forum, discussion on "The Causes of War," led by John Brumm and Ralph Seigalman. . 6:O - Guild Worship Service with Dean Wilber R. Humphreys speak- ing on "The Bible as a Guide' to an Adequate Personal Religion." 5t. Paul's Lutheran (Missouri Synod) West Liberty and Third Sts. October 29 9:30 A.M. - Sunday School and Bible Class. 9:30 A.M. - Reformation Service in German. 10:45 A.M. -Reformation Service in English. Sermon by the Pastor- Zion Lutheran Church Washington St. at 5th Ave. E. C. Stellhorn, Pastor 9:00 a.m.-Bible School. Lesson topic: "Justification by Faith". 10:30 A.M.-Service in English. Rev. SH :Knoll f Detroitdwill speak. Topic : "The Secret of Great Life" 5:30 P.M.-Student Forum: Reforma- tion Day Service First Baptist Church 512 East Huron R. Edward Sayles, Minister Howard R. Chapman, Minister for Students 9:30-The Church School. Dr. A. J. Logan, Superintendent Morning Worship 10:45 - Mr. Sayles will preach on the subject: "The Radicalism of Jesus" 12:00 The Student group will meet at Guild House, 503 E. Huron. Mr. Chapman and Arthur Bernhart. 6:00-Student Meeting. Mr. Chapman will speak on "Religion as Power." Social hour and refreshments follow. The Fellowship of Liberal Religion (Unitarian) State and Huron Streets Sunday at 10:45 A.M. "Rammahun Roy and Annie Beant" St. Andrews Episcopal Division at Catherine Street Tomorrow 11:00 A.M. CHOIR SUNDAY Special Musical Program St. ANDREW'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH A R. 11