The Weather Slightly warmer Sunday. Monday cloudy, followed by showers. C, r AfigV ilaiIl Editorials World Conferences Vs. Kitchen Cabinets VOL. XLIII No. 157 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, MAY 7, 1933 PRICE FIVE CENTS World Polities Are Discussed At Conference Student Group Studies Hitlerism, Communism, And Fascism Religion Is Subject Of Speeches Today Franco-German Relations And Manchurian Dis- pute Are Examined Discussions of Hitlerism, the U.S. S.R., Fascism, Communism, the Far Eastern question, and the League of Nations occupied students who took part in the political science division of the International Students Con- ference yesterday in the Union. Sum- maries ,of the day's discussion were presented at the night session: Today the world society division will take up its consideration of re- ligions and the social system. The contributions of the world's religions will be discussed at 9:30 a. m., world society and social systems will follow at 2:30 p. in., and the Rev. Frederick B. Fisher will conclude the confer- ence's four-day meet when he leads a discussion on "The Significance of the Conference." % The European crisis commission, headed by Robert McCulloch, Grad., discussed at its morning session t foreign policies of France and Ger- many, assigning to pre-war Germany a policy of isolating the French, and describing France's post-war policy as one of isolating the German na- tion through economic and political moves. Consider Rise of Hitler Adolf Hitler's sensational rise to the chancellorship on the crest of the National Socialist wave and the danger spots "which.result from Hit- ler's foreign policy" were treated at length. The commission appeared particularly impressed with the grav- ity and importance of Polish-German and Corridor-Silesian relations, char- acterizing them as "points of fric- tion." In the afternoon the commission discussed the use and character of Fascism in Italy and Communism in Russia. The present political organ- ization and economic policy of the. Soviet Republics were also consid- ered. The second commission of the poli- tical science division, dealing with the Far Eastern crisis and the League of Nations, decided that Japan has "found it necessary to fence off, po- lice, develop, and exploit Manchuria not only as an essential source of raw materials but also to obtain a commercial market." It was further found that China, "handicapped by a foreign war and economic exploita- tion on the one hand and political, social, and economic re-adjustment on the other hand, is struggling to- ward modernization." The "new or- der" arising in the affairs of nations as a result of the Kellogg Pact and the founding of the League of Na- tions was called to the commission's attention by Benjamin King, Grad., chairman, wh added that the Sino- Japanese controversy could be re- garded in the light of a "great test" for these new peace-seeking crea- tions. Discuss Sino-Japanese War "War between China and Japan will continue until a sat- isfactory settlement, of the problem confronting the Far East has been effected, King declared. "Then, too, if Japan exploits China enough, there is great possibility of a war be- tween Japan and the United States. Tarini Sinha, Grad., presented to the political science division's night meeting a detailed discussion of the future of the League of Nations, trac- ing the organization's growth and telling of its wort in the highly com- plicated field of world affairs. "In- telligent critioism alone can build the league into a truly vital factor in in- ternational co-operation," Sinha said. "To understand the league and to offer constructive criticism is the way to modify and improve the interna- tional outlook. We, the American students, must bend our intellectual efforts insofar as possible to aid the league's activities and methods." Announcement Sales Will Be Continued Sale of senior literary announce- ments will be continued through Schools Should Be Kept Open At All Costs, Says Carrot hers By CASPAR S. EARLY "The public schools should be kept open at all events, even if the teach- ers are not paid a cent for the pres- ent," declared Prof. George E. Car- rcthers of the School of Education in an interview yesterday commenting upon the drastic cuts being made in school budgets and teachers' salaries. Although it is a recognized fact that schools, whether state or local, must suffer reductions in appropria- tions along 'with other public enter- prises, they should not be cut out of proportion to other public activities, he said. Professor Carrothers further believes that instead of attempting to maintain high teacher salaries by eliminating some of the staffs, every competent teacher should be re- tained, they having a general cut in all salaries. It was pointed out that, if discharged through economy meas- ures, teachers would only swell the now gigantic ranks of the unem- ployed. He declared that those teach- ers that were retained would have to take over more instructive work and this would tend to decrease their general efficiency. Professor Carrothers advocated that teachers be taken into the con- fidence of the various school boards in making any drastic cuts in salaries or staff. In so doing, he said, the teachers would readily recognize the necessity for such reasonable cuts that were made, and would be willing to co-operate in the matter. He as- cribed the recent teacher protest gatherings in Chicago to the fact that the school board did not take the teachers into its confidence when it delayed their salaries. The police and firemen of Chicago, because of close political connections, are in a much more favorable position as re- gards salaries than are the teachers, he said. Bringing the situation closer home, Professor Carrothers disclosed the fact that many teachers who had intended to attend the Summer Ses sion of the University would be un- able to do so unless the scrip they were receiving for pay was accepted by the University as tuition. He fa- vors the acceptance of such tender for tuition for the Summer Session, rather than the loss of a considerable number of . teachers who have planned to attend, but will not be able to do so unless scrip is honored by the University. Wolves Defeat Ohio State In Track Meet Michigan Beats Buckeyes For First Time In Six Years, 83 To 51 Keed Remains Steadfast In Murder Alibi Detroit Fireman Refuses To Admit Killing Of His Former Wife 'Not Guilty' Plea Looms For Trial Investigation Discloses He Is Also Separated From, Two Previous Wives Keller Sets Field Record In Hurdles Ward Wins High Scoring1 Honors By Taking Three Firsts And One Second Nine .:Triumphs over Chicago In Dull Game Wistert Leads Michigan To 12-2 Victory; Gives Only Five Hits CHICAGO, May 6.--(P)-"Whitey" Wistert pitched and batted Michi- gan's baseball team to an easy 12-to- 2 victory over Chicago in their Big Ten game here today. Wistert pitched the entire game and allowed only five hits from the Maroon bats in the nine innings. He struck out 12 of the opposition and himself smashed out a triple, a double, and two singles in five times at bat. Michigan's runs were bunched, coming in the second, fourth, and eighth innings. The Chicago men were held scoreless up to the fifth, but Michigan weakened in that frame enough to allow one tally. Chicago used its two first-string pitchers, Langford and Straske, but could not stem the visitors' barrage. Summaries: Michigan, 12-14-1, Wistert and Diflley; Chicago, 2-5-4, Langford, Straske and Lewis. British Market Forces Do1lla r To A New Low LONDON, May 6.-(/P)-As Eurone waited for indications of the future American financial policy in the speech to be made by President Roosevelt to the people of the United States tomorrow night, the American dollar took a drubbing in exchange markets today. Continental speculative operations, chiefly centering in Paris, pushed the dollar down to $4.06 to the pound, setting another new low record for the American currency unit in the period since Britain abandoned the gold standard in September, 1931. The Paris selling of the dollar rep- resented gambling by speculators on the possibilities of inflation in the United States. There also was another factor in the dollar's toboggan slide. A press report from Washington saying that there probably would be a morator- ium on war debts apparently was misconstrued in some sections of the financial district to mean that a moratorium actually had been offi- cially decided on. T h i s belief strengthened the pound against both the dollar and the French franc. Great secrecy surrounded the oper- ation of exchange speculators who are pushing the dollar quotation down, but it was known that they had their headquarters in Paris. This powerful ring is credited with having untold millions at its disposal. BIG TEN SCORES Baseball Western State 4, Ohio State 0. Wisconsin 15, Minnesota 3 (first gme). U. S. And Italy Plan To End Economic Ills Representatives Discuss World Situation In A Friendly Conference WASHINGTON, May 6. - (AP) - America and Italy clasped hands in agreement tonight on a program of world recovery encompassing arms reduction, a tariff truce, a return to the gold standard, an international plan of public works building, and a world-wide expansion of credit. In language concrete and impera- tive, these steps were set forth by President Roosevelt and Italy's fi- nance minister, Guido Jung, as the upshot of four days of intensive con- centration upon the world's economic ills. War debts, too, were discussed be- tween them. To reporters at the handsome stone Italian embassy on 16th St., Jung, said in answer to questions: "We explored the debts problem sympathetically and in a spirit ofj friendliness, each of us setting forth the point of view of his own gov- ernment. There was no agreement nor decision." Italy owes the United States about $2,000,000,000 but enjoys the easiest payment terms of any major debtor nation. In a second joint statement at the White House an American-Argentine accord on world economic revival was made known as a series of earn- est talkswithrDr. Thomas A. Lebre- ton of the far South American re- public likewise drew to a close and the President turned to face German and Chinese spokesmen. The President and the quiet, broad- browed representative of Italy's Mus- solini emphasized together that "if normal life is to be resumed," the world economic conference meeting at London June 12 must succeed and reach its conclusions quickly if a destructive economic warfare is to be avoided. By JOHN THOMAS A court trial with George Reed! For the first time in six years, pleading not guilty to the charge of Ohio State was humbled yesterday in murdering his former wife, Mrs.'Ruth an outdoor dual track meet with a Reed, appeared certain last night conference opponent. after a day of constant grilling in Coach Charlie Hoyt sent his great which the suspect continued in his track team out before 3,000 specta- denial of any connection with the tors and when the last man had re- slaying. turned to the showers, Michigan had Prolonged efforts to make Reed an 83 1-3 to 51 2-3 advantage over admit his guilt have been completely the Columbus rivals. unsuccessful. Captured Thursday Jack Keller set a new Ferry Field afternoon, and questioned repeatedly record in the 120-yard high hurdles since that time, the Detroit fireman and tied the existing one in the, 220- has changed his alibi in minor in- yard low hurdles for an outstanding stances only. His contention that he feature of the meet. His time of :14.3 drove about Detroit while the woman in the 120-yard hurdles was only de- was being killed has not been shaken. cided after a prolonged dispute by At 11:15 p. m. officials asked all re- the official timers. Two of them porters to leave the jail while Sher- caught him at :14.2 which would ifs Andres, Prosecutor Albert J. Rapp,. have tied the world's record. His Lieut. Donald Leonard of the State time in the 220-yard hurdles was police, and county deputies ques- :23.2. tioned the suspect further. It was be- Willis Ward won the individual lieved that he was- to be confronted honors of the day wi three firsts with new evidence discovered during honos o thedaywiththre fiststhe day in Detroit. and one second. He started out with thouyhinder Michigan law Reed a victory in the 100-yard dash with although underManlaworeed time of :09.7. The track was heavy qsy i alye as 4o asked from recent rains and his time sur- questioning in jail, he has not asked prised everyone. f or one. If he goes to trial still not He hybled i the120 wanting a lawyer, one will have to. be yard h gh hurdles owhen he was1 appointed for him by the court. yardhig hudleswhe hewas Yesterday morning, authorities, in forced to take a second by Keller.anterdattemptingakown For the first three hurdles, Ward led Reed's morale, took him to the scene the flying Buckeye but was four feet of the crime on Dixboro Road. His re- behind at the tape. action was much the same as that He eased through the high jump evidenced Friday morning when with the bar at 5 feet 10 inches for shown the body of his former wife. his second first and then registered He again expressed his sorrow con- a mark of 22 feet 5/2 inches in the cerning the murder and again said broad jump for his third first. he knew nothing about it. Bill Howell had a big lead in the A friend of Reed's, Floyd Walker, mile in the extremely fast time of another Detroit fireman, appeared at 4:20.1. Bill Hill slowed up to allow the county jail in the afternoon and Childs a second in this event as asked to see Reed privately. He, too, Ohio's only entry was 200 yards be- was detained by officials for ques- hind. In the two-mile run Bill Howell tioning. and Bill Hill ran in a dead heat with It was learned yesterday that Reed Rod Howell in the back stretch of has had a number of marital diffi- the last lap only to see Rod make a culties. In his 39 years he has mar- sensational bid for his letter with a ried and been divorced three times. first in the event. Hill barely beat When he was 18 years old he married out Bill Howell for second. At the Rose McCoy in Kentucky. She left turn Bill told his brother to go on him after one year. He went to De- and at first Rod wouldn't. But after troit and in 1922 married Florence Hill and Bill Howell had stopped Douglass. Within nine months she nearly dead, Rod realized that they divorced him, charging cruelty. He were in earnest and meant to carry married Ruth Miller in 1927 and was out the orders. divorced in 1932.E Open Air Camp At Patterson Lake To Benefit 400 Boys The University Fresh Air Camp, for the support of which a tag sale will be held May 11 on the campus, has annually given free outings to over 400 delinquent boys during the last five years. Started 12 years ago, this University organization has yearly provided a period of summer outdoor work in the woods at Patter- son Lake for underprivileged boys Last year 25 different nationalities were represented at the camp, in- cluding Americans, English, Ger- mans, and Poles. The boys came from Detroit and Ann Arbor, being picked by various social service work- ers as needing the advantages offered by the camp. Foremost in importance is nour- ishment. Many of these boys are under normal weight. Plenty of fresh fruit, a variety of vegetables, and one quart of milk per day for each boy resulted in an average gain in weight of over three pounds per boy at the end of two weeks in camp. The two wells from which the campers procure their water were tested and passed by the State Board of Health. Dental inspection and first aid administration for cuts, poison ivy, and sunburn are also. included on the program. At the request of President Alex- ander G. Ruthven the sociplogy de- partment has been conducting a spe- cial study of the home environment of these youths. Several cases have been under close observation since last summer. l"0Sind Galvani T ing Three Roles In 'Merry Mount' Prominent Detroit Singer And Director Featured On Festival Program George Galvani, prominent Detroit singer and teacher, has been invited to participate in the world premiere performance of H6ward Hanson's American opera, "Merry Mount," at the Saturday night concert of the May Festival, May 20. Mr. Galvani will sing the three roles entitled, "Faint-Not Tinker," a sentinel, "Myles Brodrib," captain of, the trainband, and "Jewell Scrooby," a parson, all baritone parts. Mr. Galvani has been a resident of Detroit for the past six years, pre- ceding which time he studied and engaged in professional activities in Italy, for some time being a mem- ber of the Poletiana Opera Company. He is Musical Director at Temple Beth El, and has won distinction through his appearances with the Detroit Symphony Orchestra over the radio, and as a teacher, as well as through his connections with the Bohemian Club of Detroit. Other artists who will participate in the "Merry Mount" performance include John Charles Thomas, who will sing the leading baritone role; Frederick Jagel, tenor; Chase Baro- meo, bass, also a former Detroit singer, more recently of La Scala, Buenos Aires, and Chicago Opera fame; and Leonora Corona, soprano, and Rose Bampton, contralto, both of whom, as well as Mr. Thomas and Mr. Jagel, are members of the Met- ropolitan Opera Association. The festival will take place from Wednesday through Saturday, May 17 to 20, including four evening per- fdrmances and matinees Friday and Saturday. Earl V. Moore, as musical director; Frederick Stock and Eric DeLamarter, orchestral conductors; Howard Hanson, guest conductor,. presiding over his own "Merry Mount"; and Juva Higbee will be the conductors. Prof. Bradshaw Elected Head Of University Club Prof. John W. Bradshaw of the mathematics department was elected# president of the University Club at a meeting Friday night in Alumni Memorial Hall. He succeeds Prof. Leigh Young of the forestry school. Last year's secretary and treasurer,{ Prof. Frank R. Finch of the engi- neering college and T. Hawley Tap- ping, general secretary of the Alumni Association, were re-elected. Don C. May, civil engineer, was elected to a four-year term on the board of governors. SENIOR DUES Regarding the collection of class1 Two Men Confess To Kidnaping Officers Seize Ransom Money And Two Broth- ers In Surprise Raid Chauffeur Blamed For McMath Crime $60,000 Found In Home Of Brother; Child Is Safe With Parents HARWICHPORT, Mass., May 6.- UP)-Two Cape Cod brothers-an un- employed chauffeur and a 'garage mechanic-were seized for the kid- naping of 10-year-old Margaret Mc- Math, and the-ransom money-$60,- 000 in currency-was recovered today in a startling denouement of the ab- duction. Upon the chauffeur, Kenneth Buck, 30, police laid the origin and execution of the plot by which the 10-year-old daughter of, Mr. and Mrs. Neil C. McMath, former Detroit resi- dents, was lured from her school- room here last Tuesday and held for $60,000 ransom, His brother, Cyril, 38, tljey charged with acting as the go-between and the emissary through whom the child was returned to her parents early yesterday morning. The ransom money, $60,000 in bils, furnished by wealthy grandparents in Detroit and paid over to Kenneth aboard a yacht in the harbor here early yesterday, was recovered tonight from Ken- neth's home, $10,000 of it from his wife and $50,000 more hidden in a bedroom closet. Back With Parents Little "Peggy" was back with her parents, fully recovered and with no ill-effects' from her experience. Public Safety Commissioner Dan- iel Needham said after the arrests that he did not believe any others than the Buck. brotha ,were involved in the kidnaping. Soon after the Buck brothers were taken to jail Needham said he now believed they alone were involved in the kidnaping. "We believe this is the cleanup," he said, "that no outside gang is in- volved. However, that possibility still remains." The arrests of the Bucks, which Needham described as the "cleanup" of the case, came almost exactly four days after the child was .lured from the Harwich Center Grammar School and spirited away in an automobile. She was restored to her father, Neil C. McMath, of Detroit, aboard a boat owned by William Lee, spokesman for the family, at 3 a. m. yesterday morning. Chauffeur Confesses Needham said he had a full state- ment of the affair from Kenneth Buck, unemployed chauffeur, admit- ting his part in the crime. Cyril ad- mitted a connection with the case but maintained he was innocent of any wrongdoing, Needham said. Cyril, described as the contact man in the kidnaping, was quoted by Needham as saying: "I brought the child back myself. McMath will verify that. I did a big job and I suppose I will have to pay for it." Needham said the car used in the kidnaping was registered to Cyril Buck, but that Cyril denied having used it the night the girl was taken. Play.Production To Close With Goldsmith Play "She Stoops to Conquer," or "The Mistake of the Night," by Oliver Goldsmith, was announced yesterday as the concluding offering of Play Production's current season. "She Stoops to Conquer" is a farce- comedy of the Eighteenth Century and will be presented in costumes of that period. In writing the play, Goldsmith, literary giant, well-known for his dramas, novels, and poetry, especially "The Deserted Village" and "The Vicar of Wakefield," attempted to evade the sentimental comedy type of drama. His unsuccessful attempt proved to be the success of the play, according to Valentine B. Windt, director of Play Production. Goldsmith was an intimate of both Garrick and Ben Stapf, of Ohio State, had two feet on Kemp in the 220-yard dash with Willey third for the Buckeyes. Michigan had a chance to take all of the places in the 440 until Teitel- baum was allowed to sneak through between the inside rail and Allen to take second. After the first 200 yards of this race, Allen held the rail posi- (Continued on Page 3) TROJANS BEAT STANFORD LOS ANGELES, May 6.-; P)-In a dual meet which resulted in a pro- longed argument, one world's record eclipsed and another tied, the Uni- versity of Southern California track and field team gained revenge over Stanford today, defeating the In- dians 72 to 58, before 10,000 persons. City Churches Plan Addresses By Educator s Modern Life Invades Sanctuary Of 3 Spinsters In 'Murray Hill' By A. ELLIS BALL "Murray Hill," by Leslie Howard, Comedy Club's forthcoming produc- tion to be presented next Thursday, Friday, and Saturday as one of the features of Spring Homecoming, is a three-act comedy set in a mid- Victorian household with an ultra- modern surrounding." The play, taken from the Wendel Sisters who recently died in the East, centers around a household of three elderly spinsters, shut up in their island of high lace collars and 30- year old ideas of morals, surrounded by a whirl of modern life. Carrying the humorous parts are a nephew, from the West, and his aunt. The nephew, a drunkard, takes his aunt out to supper in a moment of one setting, that of a typical aris- tocratic dwelling of the late "nine- ties" in the Murray Hill district of New York. The room will contain the usual ornate atmosphere with spa- cious walls and figured furniture. In the first act, while preparing for a memorial service for a deceased aunt, the room has been considerably de- nuded of its decorations, until the butler brings in, to the horror of the sisters, a small, colored "vahs" with a single flower. "Murray Hill" represents the first dramatic effort of Leslie Howard everI to be produced on Broadway. It played for sometime in New York successfully, and was played during the winter season in Detroit under Robert Henderson, who took the part Dr. Daniel L. Marsh, president of Boston University, and Dr. Frederick B. Fisher will unite in a symposium on "What Place Has Religion in Edu- cation?" at the morning services to- day at the First Methodist Episcopal Church. The services will begin at 10:00 a. m. to allow ample time for the addresses. Dr. Marsh is an out- standing leader in the educational field and a prominent preacher. Dr. George W. Rightmire, president of Ohio State University, well-known as an educator, legal scholar, and brilliant speaker, will address the Wesleyan Guild at 7:30 p.in. on "Our Souls Catch Up. "Youth Movements H e r e and Abroad" will be discussed by the Rev. H. P. Marley at the Unitarian Church with a view to discovering how Amer- ican youth measures up in the pres- ent crisis to the youth of other coun- tries. Mr. Marley believes that the apparent lack of anything like a youth movement in this country is due to the fact that there have been no great national issues confronting this generation. He considers the cynicism which Bertrand Russel sees on the American campus to be a pro- duct of conditions rather than a quality inherent in the modern gen- eration. The student meeting at 7:30 p. m. will be addressed by Tarni P. Sinha, graduate student in econom- ics, on "India's Contribution to the Revolutionary Method."