ESTABLISHED 1890 'I r Air AL 'aIM i MEMB-ER ASSOCIATED PRESS II VOL. XLII. No. 147 SIX PAGES ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 27, 1932 WEATHER: Cloudy, cool, with rain. PRICE FIVE CEN SWINCOUT TO MARK Pollo" c alls Prus% ST9HT OF -9NU91Most Vital in' START UANNUA Elections last Sunday to the Prus-I sian Lautag were the most im- portant in the history of the young r'epublic. surpassing in their noten~ ' sign Elections History of Coi un try PROSECUTION HINTS Losing in East Al Smith Leadin Roosveltin T Ruthven Will Deliver Address; to Dismiss -Classes at 3 o'Clock. TO NAME HONOR GUARD Varsity Bapd. to Lead Procession Around Campus; to Meet on Diagonal. Beginning the traditional round of ceremonies marking the end of their college careers, seniors of the University will assemble at 3:30 o'- clock next Wednesday in the center of the campus for the annual Swingout exercises in Hill auditor- ium. Classes for graduating stu- dents will be dismissed at 3 o'clock as is customary, in order that all may attend., President Alexander G. Ruthven will deliver the only address to the seniors, The Swingout committee, headed by Richard L. Tobin, '32, has decided that in the past, the1 ceremonies at Hill auditorium have been too long., Band to Lead March. The procession to Hill auditorium, where the exercises will begin promptly at 4 o'clock, will be lead by the Varsity band. The route of the march will be down the diag- onal in a northwest direction, south on State Street, and around the entire campus to the Auditorium, where entrance will be made through the west side doors. Sen- iors entering first will take the seats in the rear of the building while those entering last will take the seats at the front. The classes are to assemble on the diagonal in the following man- ner: Senior literary class on the walk extending from the medal- 1 iU1l, p g 1lab~l 1 11Clpub tial effects even the presidentialI election of a few weeks ago, declar- ed Prof. James K. Pollock of the political science department in an interview yesterd:y. Professor Pollock pointed out that the importance of these elections was due to the fact that Prussia is the most powerful German state, and, as has so frequently been stat- ed, whoever controls Prussia con- trols Germany. Since 1920, Profes- sor Pollock said, Prussia has been controlled by what is called the Wiemar coalition, which has been headed by Otto' Braun, the out- standing German Social Democra- tic leader. It is not generally understood, ac- cording to Professor Pollock, how great a transformation has beent brought about in Prussia as a re- sult df Braun's leadership. "The fact is," said Professor Pol- lock, "that Prussia today has un- dergone a change of almost as re- volutionary a nature as has taken place in Russia. The Junker influ- ence has gradually been replaced by the progressive influence. If Hit- ler had been able to secure com- plete control of the Prussian Lau- tag, he would have been in a posi- tion to undo all that Otto Braun has accomplished; and, by virtue of his influence in the Reich, he might h a v e caused the overthrow of Bruening and intrenched himself throughout the length and breadth11VflUd1L dI11 I=1i1III of Germany. "The preliminary election re- turns," s a i d Professor PoiiocIN "demonstrate a most striking gain,_____ by the Hitlerites; but, what is more important, they also show that the Officer's Defense Insufficient Hitlerites have failed, even with the to Clear Him, Ulrich help of several smaller parties hold-'Tellsjurors. ing somewhat similar views, to take Tells Jurors. Prussian Lautag." OPINION UNCONTESTED Professor Pollock pointed out that the present government can still be Leisure, Defense Lawyer, Pleads vote out of office, and, will, in all frAqitl tak probability, resign as soon as the for Acquittal; Attacks Lautag meets. However, the legis- Prosecution. lative rules provide that an abso- lute majority is necessary to con- HONOLULU, April 26. - (P) - A stitute a government, and the Hit- lerites, even with such allies as they prosecution hint that it had won have among the other parties, lack an important point against the; this majority. The Communists, insanity defense of Lieut. Thomas Professor Pollock stated, might vote H. Massie marked the territory's with the Hitlerites against the pres- arguments before the jury that will ent government, but would certain- ly not do so to put them in power. determine the fortunes of a navy Until a majority government is con- pfficer and three others accused of stituted, the present one will, of killing Joseph Kahahawai. course, continue. Barry S. Ulrich, associate prose- Professor Pollock said that he cutor, told the jurors they would thought the e was a bare possibility be instructed by Judge Charles S. that the Catholic party, which now Davis that the defense showing makes up part of the government, Massie insane the moment he fired will see fit to combine with the Hit- the shot -which killed the native, lerites to form a coalition govern- would not be sufficient to clear the ment of the Right. naval officer. "Whether the present government Ulrich continued by asserting continues, or such a Right coali- that the insanity plea is not to be tion succeeds," concluded Professor tse n less thde e Pollock, "the Hitlerites will not be considered unless the defense has able to control the policy and ad- shown Massie mentally unbalanced minstration of Prussia, and Ger- through every step of the tragedy. many has therefore been saved For the defense, George S. Leis- from an Extremist government." ure, associate of Clarence Darrow, asoirate A rCarsi"aala i- - - - - - - - - - Primary Electio2 ' t Zeta Phi Eta Team Wins Athena Debate; . Praises Fraternities r' i r a i Associated Press Photo Today and tomorrow st days that ordersi are the may, be placed ror senior announce- ments and invitations, accord- ing to Howard Gould, '32, tn-' vitations chairman. Literary students may do this at a table which will' be placed in the lob- by of Angell hall. Students of other colleges should consult their respective bulletin boards for information. lion to Waterman gymnasium; en- gineers on the diagonal south of the Library; architects directly be- hind the engineering class; medi- cal students on the walk extend- ing towards University hall; law students at the rear of the medicall students on the same walk; dental students on the walk east of the Pharmacy building; pharmacy stu- dents directly following the dental students; graduate students on the walk extending southwest toward the Romance Language building; education students directly behind the graduates; nurses and busin- ess administration seniors follow- ing the education students. To Name Honor Guard. Members of the senior honorary societies and the Honor Guard, which will be named in the near future by the Swingout committee, will assist in the formation of the' procession, according to Tobin. Seiffert Elected Head of Journalistic.Group MIIODERNINDUSTRY Walter Fishleigh, Former Ford Official, Speaks Before Engineers' Smhoker. Condemnation of modern finance methods, a virulent attack againstI the stress laid in engineering col- leges upon matters of detail, and aI stirring challenge to engineers toj assume their deserved leadership in world affairs marked the ad- dress which Walter t. Fishleigh, consulting engineer of Detroit, de- livered before the annual All-en-' gineering smoker which was heldj in the Union last night. I "One of the blots upon modern in- dustry," declared Fishleigh, "is the corporation which hires thousands of men and pays them wages in good times, while executives pock- et huge surplus profits, dividends and bonuses, and then turns them out jobless in the first sign of a depression, to shift for themselves. "I know whereof I speak," said Fishleigh, who was director of pro- duction with the Ford motor com- pany for four years. Previously in his address Fish- leigh had pointed out that in order to avoid becoming mere mathemat- ical gymnasts and intellectual au- tomatons, engineers must branch out into broader fields of education; conscientiously steer clear of over emphasis of technical aspects, and prepare themselves to take a place by the sides of lawyers and busi- ness men in managing industries, and serving their country. MARKET WRITERS' FRAUD IS CHARGED 'Ballyhooing' of Stocks Claimed; Financial Scribes Given Over 250,000. WASHINGTON, April 26.-(/)- Payment of more than a. quarter of a million dollars Lo New York financial writers for "ballyhooing" stocks in which brokers were "rig- ging the market," was charged by Rep. La Guardia today, a surprise witness in the Senate Banking Committee's investigation of the stock market. ThemNewYork Republican laid before the committee a trunk load of documents and newspaper clip- pings to support his charge that $286,279 was paid by one publicity agent to newspaper financial writ- ers, for boosting various stocks. Almost the full membership ofI the committee and a packed room of spectators were present for La Guardia's testimony, which had been described by Chairman Nor- beck as "a big surprise." With vigorous gestures, the color- ful New Yorker drew out of his mysterious trunk, which had been under police guard for a week, a number of cancelled checks en- dorsed by New York financial writers back in 1924 and 1925. CHINESE TO HEAR LEE Frank Lee, former vice-minister of foreign affairs of the Chinese Nationalist government and now special envoy to the United States will speak to the Chinese StudentsJ club at 4:00 this afternoon in Lane hall. att c but vuuroscution arument and some of its testimony, and asked that Massie, his mother-in- aw, Mrs. Granville Fortescue, and E. J. Lord and Albert O. Jones, navy enlisted men, be cleared of the second degree murder charge. Although Judge Davis will not deliver his instructions until after the closing arguments, he did not challenge Ulrich's statement, nor did the defense do so. In its testi- mony the defense set up the claim that Massie was insane only from the time Kahahawai admitted at- tacking Mrs. Thalie Massie, wife of 'he accused officer, until.Massie was arrested less than two hours later. Although attorneys on both sides expressed a desire to get the case to the jury tomorrow, the argu- ments of Darrow and public prose- cutor John C. Kelley and Judge Davis' instructions to the jury re- mained to be delivered. Darrow said hie would require about three hourshbeginning tomorrow morn- ing. Kelley, a native of Montana, was graduated from the University of Michigan Law school in 1912. STATE EDUCATORS MEET TOMORROW Schoolmasters' Club Will Open 3-Day Session; Many Events Planned. Franklin D. Roosevelt, who late{ last night appeared to have been falling behind Al Smith in the race for the Democratic delegates in the Pennsylvania and Massachusetts1 primaries. FEAD TO ADDRESS: FATHER S'_BAINQU ETJ Ruthven Also to Be on Program at Union; Abbott to Act as Toastmaster. Justice Louis H. Fead, of the Su- ,preme Court of Michigan, will be' the principal speaker at the fathers'l and sons' banquet, to be held atJ 6:15 o'clock, Saturday, May 7, in the Union, as a special feature of Spring Homecoming. President Alexander Grant Ruth- ven, will also speak at the dinner and Prof. Waldo M Abbott, of nthe English department will act as toastmaster. On the same day, the League will hold a mothers' and daughters' luncheon at 1 o'clock, for the re- turning alumnae who have children in the University. Spring Home- loming, which has been plannedin order to give returning graduates an opportunity to see the Univer- sity under normal operating condi- tions, will take place on May 6, 7,' and 8. Local Attorney Seeks Prosecutor's Office Harold D. Gold, '23, practicing dttorney in Ann Arbor for the last, two and a half years,yesterdayI formally announced that he will eek the nomination for prosecut-' ng attorney on the Democratic ticket for the county elections to je held in September. After serving with the Marines j during the war, Mr. Gold returned to become a Federal Vocational That fraternities and sororities form a invaluable bond between the university and the individuals of the student body, was brought out in a debate between Zeta Phi Eta and Athena, women's speech societies last night. Zeta Phi Eta, who won the critic decision of Mr. Floyd K. Riley, of the speech department upheld the negative side of the question "Re- solved that all social fraternities and sororities at the University be abolished." Thenegative team, El- va Pascal, Maribel Smith, '34, and' Ethel Howard, '35, proved that the organization is a definite aid tc greater unity and spirit on campus. They insisted that, far from being unfair to the independents, the fra- ternity system has fostered for un- organized students such benefits as the League and the Union, and denied t h a t fraternities control campus politics. Athena, represented by Lucille Oldham, '32, Elinor Blum, '35, and Carol Hart, Grad., affirmed the se-, lectiveness, the unfairness of the fraternity system. This team argu- ed that the fraternity system de- feats the aim of education, which is to help the greatest number oI students to self-development, be- cause it selects its members accord- ing to artificial and unfair stand- ards. They submitted also, that the fraternities comprising twenty four per cent of the entire student body control the political, monetary and social positions. TOP. TE.N PERCENT TO GA THERFIDA President Chase of of Illinois Will University Speak at Honors Meeting. Butler Trailing Davis in Pennpylvania Contest. VOTE NOT HEAVY BULLETIN (By the Associated Press) With b47 precincts heard ' from out of 1,685, Alfred E. Smith, seek- ing election in the Masachusetts primary for delegates-at-large to the Democratic convention polled an average lead of three to one over Gov. Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York in returns early this morning. The vote was 27,695 for Smith and 9,350 for Roosevelt. In the Pennsylvania presidential .ontest late reports in 75 districts >ut of 8,181 gave Smith 11,226 votes tgainst 9,661 polled. by Roosevelt. ;n the Senatorial contest of the same state Sen. James J. Davis led tlge retired general of Marines, Smedley Butler, 133,551 to 56,851. BOSTON, April 26.-(/P)-Candi- lates pledged to Alfred E. Smith, seeking election in the Massachu- setts presidential primary as dele- sates-at-large to the Democratic rational convention, forged far thead of a slate pledged to Gov. { ranklin D. Roosevelt of New York, n early returns tonight. In two of Masachusetts 15 con- dressional districts, the Smith )ledged district delegates had piled ip substantial leads over Roosevelt ixadidates. In the 15th district," iowever, the Roosevelt delegates ed their Smith opponents, Returns gave an average vote for he 12 Roosevelt pledged candi- Sates for delegates-at-large of 12,- 34 as compared with an average ote of 3,463 for the Smith-pledged late. A light vote was cast, despite whirlwind campaign finishes oby oth sides, James M. Curley, mayor )f Boston, championing the cause >f Rosevelt in this state, one of the wo in the north to go for Smith n 1928, was opposed by the regular )emocratic organization,,. led by xov. Joseph B. Ely, Senator David Walsh and Marcus A. Coolidge, nd John F. Fitzgerald, a former nayor of Boston. PHILADELPHIA, April .26.-(P)- 3en. James J. Davis led the fiery :etired marine, Smedley D. Butler, 'or the. Republican senatorial nom- nation in returns tonight from 142 )f Pennsylvania's 8,181 precincts. More than half of the districts 'eporting were quickly tabulated )recincts in Philadelphia w h e r e )avis had the support of the Vare rganization. The standing was: lDavis, 18,097; Butler, 6277. This included 80,districts in Phil- .delphia which gave Davis 11,674, Sutler 2,072. '?L9Y PRODUCTION Will GIVECOMED -o Celebrate Their Anniversary of Opening of the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. The third anniversary of the pening of the Mendelssohn the- itre will be marked by a special Viother's day performance of Os- ar Wilde's comedy, "The Import- mce of Being Earnest" which Js ieing produced by play production. The cast for this presentation, as knnounced yesterday by Valentine 3. Windt, includes: Lauren Gilbert, -rad., who will play the lead role >f Algernon; John Doll, Grad., who *vill play Jack Worthy; Eugenie Chapel, '32, who will take the part of Gwendolyn Fairfax; Martha Scott, '32, who will do Ceciley Car- dew; and Frances Bille Johnson, '32, who will take the part of Lady Bracksnell. Other parts will be played by Glad Diehl, '32, Herbert Milliken, '32, and Ray Suffron, '32. Doll, Miss Scott, Miss Johnson, Milliken and Suffron have been in other play production shows this year, while Miss Diehl Milliken and Miss Johnson have been in comedy club work as well. Frances Johnson has been in every campus production this year. President H. W. Chase of the Uni- versity of Illinois, and formerly of the University of North Carolina will address more than 500 Univer- sity honor students Friday morn- ing. Approximately 200 seniors, al freshmen and sophomores w h c have maintained a half A, half E average, and students who have re- ceived special scholastic a w a r d here will meet in Hill auditoriurr for the ninth annual Honors Con- vocation. According to Dean of Student' Joseph A. Bursley, chairman of the committee in charge of the convo- JACKSON INMATES WILL UPHOLD PROHIBITION IN INITAL DEBATE Karl Seiffert, '33, was elected ---- R president of Sigma Delta Chi, hon- Will Take on Detroit Business orary journalistic society, at a meeting yesterday noon at 'the Men Saturday at Prison. Union. Other officers chosen for next year were: Vice-President, The Eighteenth Amendment will James H. Inglis, '33; Secretary, be the subject of a debate within John W. Thomas, '33; Treasurer, C. the walls of the Michigan State! frt S sa nh, dh. prison at Jackson next Sunday Seiffert is a night editor on the night, but, by a strange turn of Daily staff and a member of the fate, the amendment will be upheld Sphinx, junior honorary society. by three of the inmates. Inglis is also a night editor while The debate will be held in 'the Thomas is on the sports staff and prison chapel, and the team thatI Schaaf on the editorial staff. will ask for its repeal will be com- posed of three members of the Adelphi Hears Brown University extension division class in practical public speaking, con- Comparing national elections to ducted by Prof. G. E. Densmore, of a big league baseball game. Prof. the department of speech, in De- Everett S. Brown gave his views of troit. the real workings in the capital For the affirmative side, the de- in his address on "Politics and Poli- baters on the question, "Resolved, ticians" before the Adelphi house that the Eighteenth Amendment of representatives last night. Should be repealed," have been Citing instances from the 1928 chosen from a class of 35, which campaign of President Hoover to numbers among its members law- prove his points Professor Brown yers, bankers, doctors, engineers, The debate is believed to be one of the first ever to be held between inmates of a penal institution and business men from outside the walls. The Detroit debaters represent- ing the extension class are Roy C. Goodwin, owner of the Michigan Magnesium Co.: Roy E. McFee, a civil engineer for the Grand Trunk, railroad and a Phi Beta Kappa at Bowdoin college; and Loren G. Stauch, a retired real estate oper- ator. The Detroit class is held weekly by Prof. Densmore in the assembly room of the Detroit public library. Each member of the class speaks before his group on various sub- jects that relate to his business. The class at Jackson is conducted by Prof. Densmore as a private class for which he receives no re- muneration. It is conducted upon the same basis as the Detroit class. The debate will begin at 7:151 o'clock. At 6 o'clock, however, those Noted educators from all parts of Soard student at Michigan. He was cation, the seniors invited to the Michigan will gather in Ann Arbor also a member of Delta Sigma Phi function comprise the upper 10 pej tomorrow for the opening session here. cent of the class of '32, while stu- of the three-day 67th meeting of He has been active in Democratic dents having less than a B average the Michigan Schoolmasters' Club, circles for several years, being a have been invited. Those invitee the oldest organization of its kind member of the Jefferson Club, an for scholastic awards include stu- in existence. organization of younger Democrats, dents who have been awarded fel- "An appraisal of Current Opinion and a candidate for Justice of thel lowships, scholarships and other ci- of our Secondary Schools and the Peace last spring. tations. Higher Institutions" will be the --- Other members of the committe theme upon which the discussions CHEERLEADER TRYOUTS in charge of the affair are Registra will be based. The "forum" method Ira M. Smith, secretary; Prof. A of meeting will be stressed in order All freshman who planto tryout L. Cross, of the history department; to simplify expression of opinion; for cheerleading are to meet at the1 Prof. A. H. White, of the engineer- less time will be given to formal Field house at 4:30 p. m, this after- ing college; and Dean Henry M papers and more to free discussion, noon. Bates, of the Law school.- it has been announced. For the first time in recent years COLUMBIA HEAD ASKS LIBERALITY the meetings have been extended to Saturday morning. A number of > IN REGULATING UNIVERSITY DAILIES corollary meetings and events will --- occur simultaneously with the con- Butler Sees Danger in Too Much as any well-conducted newspaper ference proper, including Honors in the selection and publication of Convocation, the final contest of Freedom for College Press. inth election and puliation od the tat Hig Scool ebaing .-its news and in the formulation and the State High School Debatingof its editorial oinions league, a teacher-training confer- Students publishing college peri- exmrss of tse aediti ohns. ence sponsored by the School of odicals should be allowed freedom It must,o course, acceptp the same Education, a meeting of the Michi- to express editorial opinion but they aresponsibility for abuse ofptsland gan Association of the Collegiate should likewise be responsible for thatevery citizen accepts in his Registrars, and an exhibition of abuse of the privilege, Dr. Nicholas daily life among his fellows. s high school text books in the Uni- Murray Butler, president of Colum- versity High school library. bia university, declared in an article "The Columbia Spectator is the The Schoolmasters' club, founded published recently in the Spectator, natural and indeed almost necess- in 1836 at Ann Arbor by a group of undergraduate newspaper of Co- ary organ and reflection of under- University and state educators, has lumbia. graduate interest, undergraduate, served as a model for similar socie- This article, it was believed, was sentiment, and undergraduate loy- ties in various states. Its total intended to clarify the president's alty. The academy of its support, membership now includes more views on the censorship issue that the character of its news and the than 3,000 educators. has split the Columbia campus into judicious restraint and objectivity -__two opposing factions within the of its opinions are therefore mat- S r Editor H nrd last month. Although no direct ref- ters of general importance and con- Snor orHonored erence was made to Reed Harris, cern. y