THE MICHIGAN DAILY Published every morning except Monday during the University year by the Board in Control of Student Publications. , Member of the Western Conference Editorial Association. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for re- publication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and the local news published herein. Entered at the Post Office at Ann ;Arbor, Michigan, as second class matter. Special rate of postage granted by Third Assistant Postmaster General.. subscription by carrier, $4.00; br mail, $4.50 Offices: Ann Arbor Press Building, Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, Kichigan, Phones: Editorial, 4925; Business, 21214. EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR RICHARD L TOBIN Editorial Director...........................Beach Conger, Jr. City Editor...................................Carl Forsythe Nowe Ed'tor .................................David M. Nichol Sports Editor...............................Sheldon O. Fullerton Women's Edrditor .....................Margaret M. Thompson Assistant News Editor .... .................... oetL ire more -completely than John N. Garner of Texas who will most likely be the next Speaker. To him will fall the task of holding in line a party com- posed of men from all sections of the country and representing all interests. His ability as floor leader for the minority in the past few years has been unquestioned. What he will do when he takes the gavel remains to be seen. It represents a healthy condition when party control changes and it is with favor that we look upon the results of Tuesday's returns. No one can help but feel, however, just a bit doubtful about the coming session and it will be with intense interest that the nation will watch the impending events. IDR 11OJRAL CONPMJENT- REASONS FOR THANKSGIVING (Indiana Daily Students) President Hoover has issued the annual Presi- dent's Thanksgiving proclamation setting aside Thursday, Nov. 26, as a day of national thanksgiving for the advantages enjoyed despite a "measure of B. Gilbreth' %d Goodman Rarl Seiffert NIGHT EDITO J. Cullen Kenn RS iedy James Inglis Jerry E. Rosenthal George A. Stauter iber J. Myers an Jones tanley W. Arnh im awson E. Becker homas Connelan amuel G. Ellis amuel L. Finkle ouis B. Gascoigne orothy Brockmnan tiriam Carver 3eatrice Collins ouise Crandall ,lsle Feldman 'rudence Foster Sports Assistants John W. Thomas REPORTERS Fred A. Huber Norman Kraft Ioland Martin Henry Meyer' Marion A. Milezewski Albert H. Newman E. Jerome Pettit GeorgiaGeisman Al1ice Gilbert Mfarthka Littleton E izabeth Long Frances Manchester Elizabeth Mann John S. Townsend Charles A. Sanford John W Pritchard Joseph Renihan C. Hart Schaaf Brackley Shaw Parker R. Snyder G. R. Winters Margaret O'Brien Hillary Rarden Dorothy Rundell Elma Wadsworth Josephine Woodhams BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 2"214 ARLES T. KLTNE ... ...................Business Manager RRIS P. JOHNSON.. . ............Assistant Manager Department Managers ertising .......................................Vernon Bishop ertising Contracts.... ................Robert Callahan ertising service .......... ..........Byron C. Vedder ications .................. .........William T. Brown ulation ........ ...................Harry R. Begley >unts ..... .................. ........ Richard Stratemeir nen's Business Manager ........................Ann W. Verner rvil Aronson ilbert E. Bursley lien Clark obert Finn onna Becker artha Jane Cissel Genevieve Field' axine Fisehgrund ynn Gallmeyer Lary Harriman Assistants John Keysee. Arthur F. Kohn James Lowe Bernard E. Schnacke Anne Harsha Katharine Jackson Dorothy Layin Virginia McComb Carolin Mosher Hie i-en Olsen llelen Schmeede Grafton W. Sharp Donald Johnson Don Lyon Bernard H. Good May Seefried Minnie Seng Helen Spencer Kathryn Stork Clare EInger Mary Elizabeth Watts passing adversity." "Our country has cause for gratitude to th Almighty. We have been widely blessed with abun dant harvests. We have been spared from pestilenc and calamities. Our institutions have served th people. Knowledge has multiplied and our lives ar enriched with its application. Education has ad vanced, the health of our people has increased. W have dw t in peace with all men. The measure o passing adversity which has come upon us shoult deepen the spiritual life of the people, quicken thei sympathies and spirit of sacrifice for others, an strengthen their courage," the President states. It almost is a relief to have our attention caller to the fact that there are this year in these Unite( States many things to cause rejoicing. The man wh has lost hisjob because of poor business condition or the business man whose income has been paralyze( by the depression may feel that our blessings are to intangible to justify optimism. The great majorit of the American people are, however, living almos as comfortably as they did before the crash came.- President Hoover mentions that educational facil ities have increased, and that we are at peace wit] all men. Each of these elements in our national lif is cause for gladness. University enrollments through out the United States have remained practically th same as they were last year. Grade and high schoo enrollments have increased. As long as nationa peace is assured and opportunities for educatior abound, the American people have ample cause foi thanksgiving. THE IDEA BEHIND 'GOING TO COLLEGE' Le L- e e e i- 'e f d r d d d :e A ci 0 t e e 1 1 What's Going On SUNDAY Michigan - "Susan Lenox: Her Fall and Rise" with Greta Garbo andI Clark Gable. Majestic-"The Phantom of Par- is" with Johh Gilbert and Leila Hy- ams. Wuerth-"East of Borneo" with Charles Bickford. Concert-School of Music trio at 4:15 o'clock in Hill auditorium. University Broadcast-"Constipa- tion in Childhood" by Dr. Murray Cowie. "University News of the Week" by Prof. Waldo Abbot. MONDAY Michigan - "Susan Lenox:GHer Fall and Rise" with Greta Garbo and Clark Gable. Owl show: "Con- demned" with Ronald Coleman and Ann Harding. Majestic-"The Phantom of Par- is" with John Gilbert and Leila Hy- ams. Wuerth-"East of Borneo" with Charles Bickford. University Broadcast-"The Field of Speech" by Prof. James M. O'Neill. Musical program by George Poinar, violinist. A Washington Bystander By Kirke Simpson WASHINGTON-A friend of the Bystander insists he has made a discovery about the Roosevelt-for- President boom that might be im- HALF SOLES AND LEATHER HEELS $1.25 Why Pay More? COLLEGE SHOE SHOP 426 Thompson Free Call & Delivery Dial 6898 Mu sical Events NIGHT EDITOR-ROLAND GOODMAN SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1931 All programs are given in Hill Auditorium u n I e s s otherwise noted. The afternoon concerts are g i v e n without admission charge. HANNS PICK, 'cello, WASSILY BESEKIRSKY, Violin, JO- SEPH BRINKMAN, Piano, Nov. 8, 4:15. UNIVERSITY S Y M P H O N Y ORCHESTRA, DAVID MAT. TERN, Conductor, Nov. 15, 4:15. OSSIP GABRILOWITSCH, Pi- ano, Nov. 17, 8:15. WASSILY BESEKIRSKY, Violin, MABEL ROSS RHEAD, Piano, Nov. 22, 4:15. THE REVELERS, James Melton, 1st tenor, Phil Dewey, baritone, Lewis James, 2nd tenor, Wil- fred Glenn, bass, Frank Black, Director and Pianist, Dec. 3, 8:15. L A U R A LITTLEFIELD, So- prano, December 6, 4:15. THE "MESSIAH" by Handel, University Choral Union, Uni- versity Symphony Orchestra, Soloists, Earl V. Moore, Con- ductor, December 13, 4:15. DETROIT SYMPHONY OR- CHESTRA, Ossip Gabrilow- itsch, Conductor, Dec. 15, 8:15. DON COSSACK R U SS I A N CHORUS, Serge Jaroff, Con- ductor, Jan. 13, 8:15. DETROIT SYMPHONY OR CHESTRA, Dr. Rudolf Siegel, Guest Conductor, Jan. 25, 8:15. WANT ADS PASY' You can pay more at other shops but you don't get any more quality. HALF SOLES AND RUBBER HEELS J- HERE'S A TP! If you want your clothes laun- dered in an expert manner by all means send it to the TROJAN. Years of experience have netted us a reputation for guaranteed qual- ity, service, and satisfaction. Just dial 9495 and ask our man to stop; or you can save money by using our 15 % discount cash and carry system. THE TROJANO" LAUNIDRY Dial 9495 231 South State Street For Your Fall Shruberry and Lawns Imported Granulated PEAT MOSS ALSO DRICONURE-VIGORO-VERT BONE MEAL-SULPHATE OF AMMONIA HERTLER BROS. 210 South Ashley Street ALL KINDS OF LAWN SEED I SUBSCRIBE TO THE MICHIGAN DAILY Sti-ents! he Business Revival Needs Leaders HERE AND THERE may be seen slight signs of a lightening of the depression. Markets, the barometers of business conditions, have ceased their steady fall. Instead spasmodic fluctuations are apparent, with appreciable increases in prices cooming at irregular intervals. No steady rise has begun, but the bottom is past. With conditions as they are, now is the time to be 'making plans. How far is this return to plentitude to go? Are we to have another seige of pseudo-prosperity? Is one group of politicians and financiers to be lauded for taking stones from the bottom of our national financial structurie and piling them on top to form a shaky though impos-, ing heap; while another group is censured because' it was caught underneath when the stack toppled? If ever this country has needed a leader, it will need one when the "return to nc rmalcy" begins to become inflation. It is easy tog find a strong man in a crisis--volunteers pop up lmost without bidding. An emergency is concrete, and easy to face because of the emotional exhiliration. But to cry "halt" when everyone is eager to continue, when the danger is remote and no one' wishes to believe it exists, requires a different sort of courage and a rarer type of man. It will mean much to the United States and to the world if we have such a president two years from now. (The Daily Northwestern) When a person is in grammar school and higi school, the attainment of a degree, manifest by tw mysterious letters after one's name, is the ultimat objective of college. The name John Jones, A.B. carries tremendous significance; it implies personal- ity, power, and a consummate intellectual capacity. Unfortunately, this attitude toward a degree is carried over into college. The majority of student still cling to their naive conception of the potency of that decoration sheepskin which is handed to them at commencement and which automatically confers upon them the degree of A.B. or B.S. They have completed the four-year course in large-scale production of culture and are now in possession o the document which is the "open sesame" to succes, and fame. They will hang this sheepskin on the wall like thousands of John Joneses have done before them, and in six months the glamour will have al departed. They will settle down into the rut and try to eke out an existence in competition with millions ofd other bachelors of art and science. The average student body is merely a herd of sheep, shoved in the fall of their freshman year into a pen of prescribed training, fattened and clipped for four years by a series of mechanical courses, and then turned loose on the pastures of modern, high- speed existence with the benison of their alma mater Students should be made to see that they are not being educated by allowing themselves to be molded into the standard, mass pattern without any outlet for individual expression or opportunity for the leisurely absorbing of the rich heritage of culture which is theirs by the grace of great men who have gone before them. If the university would only adopt some plan similar to that of vagabonding which has been fre-, quently discused in these columns, we feel sure that those students who have a more intelligent striving for a degree, would be eager to take advantage of the opportunity. For the rest of the common clay, we soy only this: the opportunities are there waiting for you to seize upon them, but you probably are too lazy to lift your hand to reach for them. NlI We Have )emocrat Control? n portant. r In the east, he says, the Roose- velt "boomers" argue he could car- ry the west, in the south they talk about him as being 'strong in the east, and in the west they point a to his strength in the south. o That completes the circle. e Whatever may be the facts about all that, the 'Roosevelt adoption movement in;Georgia is a little hard on the junior senator from s that state, Walter Franklin George. Inspiring High Hopes. There was a great deal of talk at the time he came to the senate in e 1922 as to the possible political fu- f ture of this tall, distinguished- s looking Georgian. ' He could not have been blamed if e he harbored hopes of a presidential 1 nomination. That would have made a eupho- nious campaign battle cry: "George of Georgia." Yet Senator George seems rather out of the 1932 picture at this writ- ing. He can hardly expect even a com- plimentary vote from the Georgia delegation in the convention if Georgia is to play sponsor for her 1adopted son, Franklin Roosevelt. Senator George does not seem to permit any disappointment he may feel at the turn of events to keep him out of the pre-campaign do- ings. The Bystander observed the fer- vor with which he engaged in that favorite democratic p a s t i m e of blaming the Hoover administration for existing economic distress. He was very emphatic about it, speak- ing in his home state. Possibly the vice president chair is attracting the senator's atten- tion. , There is a lot of democratic vice presidential lightning rods sticking up-Lewis in Illinois, White in Ohio, "Alfalfa Bill" Murray in Oklahoma, to say nothing of Joe Robinson in Arkansas and a lot more. Why not George of Georgia? The political friend the Bystand- er referred to, who happens to be a democrat, contends that he de- tects a difference in the attitude of his party colleagues this year, the democrats of the rank and file, from most previous pre-election periods of the last double decade. Defeatist Complex. "Usually," he says, we democrats, loudly as we may whistle, have had a defeatist complex. We've been licked so often. "And when in our hearts we have felt we were due for another lick-, ing, picking a presidential nominee I YEHUDI MENUHIN, Feb. 4, 8:15. PERCY GRAINGER, Piano, Feb. 19, 8:15. R O S A PONSELLE, Soprano, March 7, 8:15. ORGAN RECITALS every Wed- nesday, 4:15. -ffi Violin, W ITH A MAJORITY of two votes as a result of the five special elections held Tuesday to fill vacancies in the House, the Democratic party probably goes into power for the first time since 1919. It is a certainty that fireworks can be looked for when tle session convenes in December. The slim majority which the Democrats now have, can be taken in two ways. The party natur- ally predicts a tendency on the part of the electoral body to support it in the future and optimism is at its height in the Jeffersonian ranks. Any faction which has been out of power for 11 years takes that attitude and rightly so. A two-vote majority, however, can prove a boomerang and it is entirely possible that a detrimental effect can result. When the House meets next month, the Speak- er and all committee chairmanships will go to Democrats, mostly to those from the solid south- ern states; Democratic majority on all committees will also be affected. On the surface, the party -is quite safe. Yet it has been a common practice in American politics to vote independently and the ascendency which the Democrats have effected can be erased in this manner. If there is a con- 'stant switching of votes, practically nothing worthwhile can be accomplished and in next year's elections Republican cohorts can point to their opponents and loudly decry their ineffectiveness in doing anything worthwhile. It would he nathetic if such a+hins ho- -a OF POPULAR EDUCATION (Minnesota Daily) Not complimentary to our educational system are the results of a survey conducted by the Variety Magazine to test the average American's familiarity with contemporary celebrities. The mechanism of the test was extremely simple. Each of 200 adult persons on the streets of Chicago was given a list of 150 sup- posedly well known names. Attached to each list were instructions to identify the persons named. If Chicagoans are typical in their information, or misinformation, about what is going on in the world, the fears .of pessimists for the future appear to be fully warranted. What of a world which knows more about Fatty Arbuckle than it does about Gand- hi; a world in which nearly everybody recognizes the names of Texas Guinan but puzzles over that of Colonel House? Adding humor to the tragedy of ignorance revealed in the test were assertions that the Mayo brothers are a circus team, and that Yehudi Menuhin is the oldest man in the world. A phenomenon disclosed in all sets of answers