THE MICHI .,AN DAILY AN DAIL Published every morning except Monday during the University year he Board in Control of Student Publications. Member of the Western Conference Editorial Association. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for re- lication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise ited in this paper and the local news published herein. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second s matter. Special rate of postage granted by Third Assistant tmaster General Subscription by carrier, $4.00; br mail, $4.50 Offices: Ann Arbor Press Building, Maynard Street, Ann Arbor, higan. Phones: Editorial, 4925; Business, 21214. EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR RICHARD L. TOBIN vs Editor.... ..................... .....David M. Nichol torial Director.... ......................Beach Conger, Jr. Editor .....................................Carl Forsythe 'rts Editor ......,.......................Sheldon C. Fullerton men's Editor ..........................Margaret M. Thompson "en Reflections ....... .................. .ertram J. Askwith istant News Editor.... ................ ....Robert L. Pierce B. GlIbreth Goodman Karl Seiffert NIGHT EDITORS J. Cullen Kennedy James Inglis Denton C. Kunze Jerry E. Rosenthal George A. Stauter ilber J. Myers an Jones cley Arnhelm a Bagley Yvson E. Becker omas Connelian ph R. Cooper ter M. Harrison rton Helper- eph Hoffman ephine Woodhams ette Cummings othy Brockman aa Wadsworth rjorie Thomson rgia Geismnan Sports Assistants John W. Thomas REPORTERS James Krotozyner Robert Merritt henry Meyer Marion Milezewski Albert Newman Jerome Pettit John Pritchard Joseph Renihan Beatricee ollins Ethel Arehart Barbara fHall Susan Maochester Margaret O'Brien Louise Crandall John S. Townsend Charles A. bauford Alred Stresen-Reuter William Thal G. R. Winters Charles Woolner Brackley Straw Ford Spikerman Parker Snyder Cile Miller Elsie Feldman Eileen Blurit Eleanor Rairdon Martha Littleton Prudence Poster with a capital of $500,000,000, the embodiment of which would be a nation-wide "pooling" of bank- ing resources, with the business of rediscounting assets of sound banks which find themselves in embarrassing and difficult positions. The expedition of this plan to curtail to some extent runs on banks in widely separated sections is believed by bankers to be the most direct ap- proach to solving a situation punctuated with evils.' When a run is made on a bank, that bank is forced to throw on the market investments for whatever they will bring. We have viewed the result: banks reduced credits, embarrassed clients, and finally caused not only their own failure but the insol- vency of other business ventures as well. "Frozen" assets are by no means dangerous to banking insti- tutios. They are in most instances the very best securities owned by them. They are in large part first mortgages on real estate, considered fine banking paper. But the money is loaned on terms of from three to five years or even longer and can- not be converted into ready cash if needed to pay depositors. Neither can such assets be used as collateral with the Federal Reserve for additional borrowing. These, of course, are details with which bankers are familiar. Mr. Hoover's plan is reassuring. The confi- dence which the government has instilled in its people has been noticeably perceptible. The people of this country have faith in their government. In the,.final analysis when the government acts, the fears of the greater part of the people are dispelled, for then the nation has taken up the burden. To thousands of business men it is their belief that the depression has been to a great extent a mental condition and that it has gone from one stage to another until a wave of hysteria had engulfed the country. Since the President has spoken and proposed a plan to lift again business to a higher level, it is a duty of citizens of Ann Arbor to aid in the stabili- zation of the situation. First, there should be an endeavor to maintain confidence in local banking institutions. Where a city, such as Ann Arbor, has the confidence of business interests, there is no need for alarm. Banking in Ann Arbor has grown to large proportions; it has financed many businesses. There has not been a single blemish on its record. That history has had everything to do with creating confidence in local banks. What we can say about the banks of Ann Arbor can also be said about the banks of many other cities in this state and elsewhere. In this light, it becomes the duty of every person allied with business or having the intelligence to discuss such a subject, to reasure those who have less experience on the soundness of conditions. 0 It. 100 CANF3 GDPllNl1N' BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 21214 ALES T. KLNE......... ...........Business Manager KRIS P. JujHNSON+.......... ................ Assis9tant Manager Department Managers ertising ....................................Vernon Bishop rertising .... .... ...................Robert B. Callahan Frtising .... .......................... William W. Davis vie .......... ......... .............IByron C.w edder licationo ........... ....... ...........William . Brown mulation.................. ... ...........Harry It. Begley counts..... ..... ...../... ... .........Richard Stratenier men's Business Manager..... .................Ann .W. Verner Assistants il Aronsen WillardFreehling Thomas Roberts ert E. Bursloy Herbert Greenstone R. A. Saltzstein lard A. Combs John Keyser Bernard E. (4(hnacke n Olark Arthur F. Kohn Grafton W. Sharp tave Dalberg Bernard H. Good Cecil E. Welch ert E. Finn James Lowe ,ryn Baylese Ann Gallrneyer Helen Olsen na Becker Ann Harsha Marjorie hough evieve Field Kathryn Jackson Mary E. Watts ine Fscbgrund Dorothy Laylin ;xi NIGHT EDITOR-ROLAND GOODMAN SUNDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1931 iChigan 's Debating Fame HE HEAD of one of the leading departments of one of the leading colleges of this Univer- ty, recently addressed a certain group of students garding the pursuit of certain intellectual inter- ts outside the classroom. In the course of his scussion he told of the time when the big event the year on a certain midwestern campus was ct a homecoming game, nor a J-Hop, nor even raduation; but rather, it was that time when two utstanding campus societies had their annual de- ate., Such a remark as this could not pass unnoticed ' any one of those few persons who happened to :tend any one of the intercollegiate debates held n this campus within the past few years. Aside om the few students who attend because a class Osignment requires it; a few mothers and fathers ho are prompted by parental pride; and judges ho are there because they appreciate the fees; iose who attend the Michigan contests could be >unted as evidence of indifference rather than roof of concern. This is obvious, since some 4,500 eople attended the state high school contest in abating, as compared with the meager handful hich supports a Michigan forensic platform. The charge that debating is an extra-curricular :tivity promoting intellectual interest and mental ertion, whereas athletics is so far departed from >ook-work" that it is diverting, must be answered perfectly proper. And yet, is it the purpose of any pretenders to a college degree, to absorb eir knowledge by the spoonfuls, taking so many Ases each day, nkless and no more, and dropping e spoon like a laborer's spade when the day's ork is done? If so, then they are attempting to t something out of a college which they never n and never will acquire. If a college education nnot awaken a small amount of interest in things tellectual, as well as a very keen interest in grid- :n activities, then it has fallen short of its pur- >se before it begins. There are nine midwe tern universities in the 'estern Debating League, of which Michigan is a ember. These nine schools are the same ones hich comprise the Big Ten Athletic Conference, ith the exception of Chicago. Last year Michigan, ded the season with the highest standing in the vague. Is there any reason why Michigan men: d women should not support their so-calledj ampionship debaters as well as they support eir tied-for-championship football team?1 )epression lersus Public Opinion' 'OR NEARLY TWO YEARS the word depres- sion has enjoyed a prominence heretofore un-c own. Its import came with the stock marketY ish in October, 1929; and to those who beforei : little occasion to became familiar with itsr nificance, it became a word with which to play.r t like all words and material things, its contin- d use soon ran its course, until today it is viewed h disfavor and one begins to look around fort rds and phrases of a more optimistic light. Andc To the Editor: I WELL, WKAT OF IT? Here we are, sitting here till all hours of the night, just mulling and moping, and trying to get this column written, but our heart isn't in it. Something's wrong with our inspiration, and we can't seem to get anywhere with this. Nowhere at all. Yes, of course we went to the football game this afternoon- no we should have said yesterday afternoon, I always get mixed up. I mean, we always get mixed up. We're getting kind of confused about this editorial we and the edi- torial time of day-oh well, what of it? And about that foot- ball game too. Such an assinine idea this "Yeah team, fight, fight, fight." And then "Yeah Kipke, fight, fight, fight." We suppose that if President Hoover came to the game everyone would cheer "Yeah Hoover, fight, fight, fight"-and President Hoover a Quaker and all that, but what of it? Who cares. This isn't getting the column writ- ten and we've been sitting in this chair so long now that the editor's are shouting at us to hurry up. Well, what if the paper does have to go to press? Who cares about that?- Come on, lets get going! We can't sit here all night. What would people like to hear about to- day (or is it tomorrow?) How should we know? Tastes differ from individual to individual. They also differ in the individual from day to day. All right then, you can't blame us for that.-Sure we always did, but we realize how silly it was even to try to meet tastes. And we went to the Art Exhibit, too. It was on a Sunday after- noon, and after we had looked at the paintings we ate supper and went to a show-an awful show- and then we sat down and wrote about the art exhibit, and perhaps about our supper, we don't remem- ber, but not about the show.-Oh dear no! Probably lots of people liked the show very much, and would resent our comments. But then should we spread our troubles all over page four? What would a gentleman do? Sure, we thought not. And just as we were going to well, what of it? And those letters we got front people who read what we said every morning -we liked those and we still have them.-And all those interviews with people.-A person has to be pretty low to take advantage of freshmen and innocent women- statistics for, the Daily! Ha! And all those people probably thought we were making fun of them, like sticking their names in the funny paper-pretty low, we guess-well, what of it? And Virginia Kimball -we wonder how she feels about having her name dragged all over the campus and made fun of-we ought to be shot-but then people aren't amused unless - at the ex- pense of other people. And we are still sitting here trying to fill a whole column without a single idea in our head. Its getting later and people are demanding results. Well, let them holler. After tonight we won't be doing this. (But then we weren't going to say anything more about that.) The Sports Staff is shouting about football scores and answering.t el1e ph o ne calls about football scores. They have a purpose.-Onshere comes Rail- road Jack. He wants a few copies of yesterday's paper so he can clip the feature story that was printed about him. Maybe we can get some more dope out of him. We are ask- ing how he got the name "Rail- road Jack." He is sitting in a chair beside us, dictating as we type- write. "In the year 1889 while mak- ing my home with a railroad engi- neer named James B. Charters, I noticed about five children in the family of Mr. and Mrs. Charters. On inquiry Mr. Charters told me that when he was of school age his parents were unable to give him very many school privileges. Al- right, said I, Mr. Charters, I am going to have a new name for my- self. I will be Harry Cooper no more. Part of my new name will be Railroad, and because you are a railroad man I think the first part of my new name will be very appropriate. What is the name of your oldest son?" "His name is John, but we always call him Jack for short." "Now my new name will be Railroad Jack and I will write an article for the Press bing- ing out the idea that because you are doing so much to give your children the best of educational To ,Mr. Page, who thinks that the insurance of "the moral and scholastic uprightness of the student body" is not to be considered an important enough reason for legislation by the University, but should be classified as an "idealistic whim," I wish to present the other side of a condition that is indeed placing the majority of the fraternities on the campus in a menacing financial situation. 4 You tended to develop into an outright defense of the existence of fraternities altogether in sequence to your criticism of the recently effective deferred rushing, as though the houses were in actual danger of continuing. Do you think that the postponing of the income derived from frosh eating at the house will serve to force the clubs to go under? If so, there is only a need for financial readjustment of the houses over this long period of no initiates and their respective fees. I don't think that there is anything very serious confronting the houses after this regula- tion. If you did not intend to convey that impression, then there is no need of defense of fraternal organi- zations and their accomplishments. Although I am tempted to doubt your statement about there being no greater influence in the char- acter building of a young man than four years in a fraternity, and also the one about the contacts with the "B.M.O.C." type as being stimulating, 'still the fraternities serve a worthy purpose, but that is not the question. It is the freshman's mental attitude of bewilderment that those who support deferred rushing take into consideration. And his natural wonder and confoundment at college men and life which he knows but superficially perhaps through "College Humor," is what the system is attempting to let subside before he chooses his collegiate com- panions, who are really quite clever at making them- selves attractive and act as his "pals." As to promoting scholarship among the freshmen, I wonder whether the mentioned "supervised study" and the appropriate action taken if grades are low, helps the man at all. Does his going to the house every night for more or less "public" studying away from his working materials, serve to benefit more than private study in his own room? If he visits the stated places of "sin," it will show in his work. If he does not come around he will not have to spend his second semester in Ann Arbor. Thus waiting for that time to pledge members, fraternities will have no withdrawals for failures at the end of the first semes- ter. They will know what kind of work a student is going to do here. The over-enthusiastic period of football season, with its pompous and pretentious alumni mobbing the houses they support, gives the freshman an idea; of coclginess that he should assume to be one of the gang when he is a Sophomore. Very often, a pledge is chased with the notion that he should now start drinking. It.is thrust on him immediately after getting here away from home. He can cultivate a little moral independence away from such an atmosphere. He can: make up his mind after being away in sober sur- roundings.' After your very platitudinous remark in closing, I wonder where you think the persons responsible for the ruling have been for the many years before you came here. I don't think anyone would like to be CL.E ING that aa .I' By th applCation of e" Shee etring ead lking garments appear as new. Tis is aCCOmpsed with out injuring the sizing in the dress. In woolen and fur garments there is natural animal Oi ecOssary tox their long life. The method employed by GREENE'S restores this oil. Compare the oil restored cleaned garment with ordinary cleaning USED EXCLUSIVELY IN ANN ARBOR BY CL EA NERS AND DYERS 516 East Liberty Street Phone 221 HARRY L KTPK..-Prnnwetrse-....A R GR FINF