SAGE FOUR . THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, I{ EPRU . Y 22, 1931 PAGE FOUR SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1931 Published every morning except Monday during the University year by the Board in Control of Student Publications. Member of Western Conference Editorial Association. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dis- patches credited todittor not otherwise credited in this paper and the local news published herein. Entered at the postoffice at Ann Arbor, MXchgan, as second class matter. Special rate of posta e granted by Third Assistant Post- 2a.er General. Subscription' by carrier, $4.00; by enail, $4.50. Offices: Ann Arbor Press Building, Maynard Street. Phones: Editorial, 4925; Business, 21214. EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR Chairman Editorial Boar4 HENRY MERRY FRABx E. CoorEa, City Editor News Editor ..............Gurney 'Williams Editorial Director ..........Walter W. Wilds Sports Editor . ,.......... Joseph A. Russell Women's Editor.........Mary L. Behymer MusicE Drama, Books........Wm. T. Gorman Assistant City Editor....... Harold 0. Warren Assistant News Editor......Charles R. Sprowl Telegraph Editor .........Geor e A. Stauter CopyI Editor G.........WmF. Pype NIGHT EDITORS S. Beacb Conger Carl S. Forsythe David M. Nichol John I. Reindel Charles R. Sprowl Richard L. '1obin Harold O. Warren STORTs ASSISTANTS Sheldon C. Fullerton J. Cullen Kennedy Robert Townsend REPORTERS E: Bush Ihoemas M. Cooley Morton Frank Saul Friedberg tauk B. Gilbreth Yack Goldsmith oland Goodman Morton Helper j at'es Inglis Ames hnson cyan Kones Dcnton C. Kunz* Powers Moulton Wilbur J. Meyers B3rainard W. N ie Robert L. Pierce Richard Racine Jerry E. Rosenthal Charles A. Sanford Karl Seiffert George A. Stauter lii W. Thomas l oin S. Townsend Eileen Blunt Nanette Dembitr Elsie F~eldman Ruth Galmeyer Emily G. Grimes cean Levy Dorotbv Magee -Susan Manchester Mary McCall Cile Miller Margaret O'Brien Eleanor Rairdon Anne Margaret Tobin Margaret Thompson Claire Trussell BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 21214 T, HOLLISTER MABLEY, Business Manager KASPER H. HALVERSON, Assistant Manager DlEPARTMENT MANAGERS Advertising ...............Charles T. Kline Advertising..............Thomas A. Davis Advertising ............ William W. Warboys Service..........Norris J. Johnson Put lication ............Robert W. Williamson Circulation ........ ...Marvin S. Kobackcr Aecounts........ .. ...honas S. Muir Business Secretary...........Mary J. Kenan Assistants Harry R. Begley Vernon Bishop William Brown Robert Callahan William W. Davis Richard H. Hiller Miles Hoisington Ann W. Verner Marian Atran Helen Bailey kosehi nc Convisset Ma xine Fishgrund orothy eLeMire orotby Laylin Erle Kightlinger Don W. Lyon William organ Richard Stratemeier Keith Tyfer Noel D. Turner Byron C. Vedder Sylvia Miller Helen Olsen Mildred Postal Marjorie Rough Mary E. Watts Johanna Wiese cial compensation. If, more than ten years after the close of the war, they find themselves under difficulty, they must realize that their service in the war cannot possibly be blamed for their condi- tion. Except for those left physical- ly unfit, who already receive ade- quate consideration, the effects of the war have long since disap- peared. No distortion of the idea of patriotism can justify the principle of the bonus. Those who served were selected for fitness and not because the ones remaining behind were unwilling. If the Legion per- sists in its request for special recog- nition, it must admit that the country could deal with future wars more profitably by employing a paid foreign professional soldiery, which would not disrupt the nation for years afterward by lobying a legislative body, seeking perman- ence in office. The veterans sacri- fice all claim to patriotism in seek- ing special privileges. Apparently, nothing but a fili- buster that can withold passage of the bill until the remaining term is short enough for a pocket veto can block Congressional action. But the voting public in Congres- sional elections still has the oppor- tunity to express its disgust. MR. ROCKNE'S ERROR The New York Post recently took issue with Knute Rockne's state- ment that there wasn't a single school in the country which re- quired spring football practice. To quote: "Mr. Rockne, coach of a re- markably effective football machine out at South Bend, Ind., has been chiding the football reform move- ment for some time, but his state- ment, at Phoenix, Ariz., a day or so ago has at least one slight mis- statement which should be correct- ed. Mr. Rockne said: 'You can't name a single college or university that requires spring football prac- tice. If the men were not inter- ested you could not make them turn out.' "Technically," the Post continues, "Mr. Rockne is right. Actually there are dozens of schools which do vir- tually require spring practice, and Mr. Rockne's Notre Dame is. among them. The boys turn out 'volun- tarily' because they know they won't have a chance in the fall if they dodge spring work. It is safe to say that Mr. Rockne cannot name a dozen men who have made places on his first teams in the last fiveyears without paying strict attention to the spring workouts." It is a simple matter to make such statements as Mr. Rockne's of a week ago, especially when a gull- ible reading public will swallow them hook, line, and sinker, as it always does. But it isn't often that such statements as Mr. Rockne's are as obviously absurd as this one, except, perhaps his recent proposal to match his eleven varsity men with any of the eleven best collegi- ate scholars in the country in a mental contest. Mr. Rockne is beat- ing the air in a vain attempt to justify his profession which is, when whole-hearted and fair, a very noble one, but which is gener- ating into a large, corporative busi- ness of seeing which one can get the greatest amount of publicity. The New York Post is dead right in its stand against such an ab- surdity as Mr. Rockne's recent error. The sooner Mr. Rockne elim- inates his attempts at cheap pub- licity, the better for Notre Dame and Mr. Rockne. o Editorial Comment FOOTBALL AND THE PLAYER (From Yale News) In conducting its poll of opinions among players in the leading east- ern colleges and universities regard- ing the game of football, the Dartmouth Daily has made two contributions to the current dis- cussion of the sport. In the first place, the poll has thrown consid- erable light on how the players actually feel; and in the second place, it has called public attention to the fact that their opinions and desires are a prime consideration in the issue. A great deal has been said by columnists, editors, and university officials regarding football re- forms, and many of their criticisms and suggestions have been valid and constructive. We ourselves feel that a reduction in the length of I schedules would be a wise step, and we feel that the head coach system, with its absolute centralization of authority in one man, is not entire- ly satisfactory. But the Dartmouth poll has shown that, with a few t-no 'Fnve - 1^ sm l trn .-l- ar m _-n3rn Screen Reflections WHAT'S WHERE Sunday. Majestic: "Abraham Lincoln." Reviewed below. Michigan: Greta Garbo in "In- spiration." Wuerth: Marilyn Miller in "Sunny." IirlQC AND D -ul- it STEPPI N G '~,.., I NTO A SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 22, 1931 Night Editor-RICHARD L. TOBIN HIGH-PRICED PATRIOTISM Passing of the soldiers' bonus proposal now under consideration in Congress will require, at the lowest estimate, an amount of $700,000,000, and the cost may reach' $1,720,000,000. While the present bill is a welcome improvement over some of the measures that have been suggested, it remains, in principle, indefensible. In favor of the proposal, it has been argued that payments to the veterans will relieve the depression now current by putting a large sum of money into immediate circula- tion. There have been constant ap- peals for payment from needy and unemployed men. It is instantly questionable that the passage of the bill will aid business recovery. Secretary Mellon has already warned Congress that the treasury faces a deficit of more than $500,000,000 at the close of the fiscal year. But Congress is callous- ly proceeding towards placing a huge obligation upon the country without offering, as yet, any means of accumulating the funds tc shoulder the debt. The added bur- den-can only complicate the financ- ing of the government's obligations and further retard a much needed return to business prosperity. Pass- ing the bill cannot increase circu- lation. The really vicious feature of the proposed legislation is that it is a concession on the part of the gov- ernment to a special, highly organ- ized voting class. It was the con- tention of the government during and immediately after the war that there would be no such raid- ing of the treasury with bonus pay- ments as disgraced Congress fol- lowing the Civil war. President Coolidge vetoed the act which pro- vided the certificates of adjusted compensation now being consider- ed, but a politically minded Con- gress passed the act over his veto. The loans now proposed on the cer- tificates amount practically to their present cash value. Few of the loans will be repaid, and the bor- rowers will be left without further eamn(nc fInn Monday.1 Same as above with "Hallelu- jah" added as the Owl Show fea- ture at the Michigan. YOURS, A. LINCOLN) A few weeks ago there appeared a new biography of Abraham Lin- coln by Edgar Lee Masters treatingj that historic character in much the same veingas Rupert Hughes' myth- destroying work on one George Washington. Whatever be the re-J sult of Mr. Masters' attack on Hon- est Abe, D. W. Griffith and Walter Huston have assured the Civil War' president's reputation continued glorification for some time to come as a result of their respective direc- tion and acting in the current talk- ing film feature at the Majestic. Griffith attempted a mighty task in the portrayal of Lincoln's life- and the result falls far short of any claim to the select epic class of+ motion pictures. Instead of an in- tensely dramatic spectacle, that is. to be expected from the abund- ant historic ma- terial available, "Abraham L i n- coln resolves into a series of ram- blin g episodes from the Great - E m a n cipator's life without the much - needed J ViUEKE thread of story continuity Perhaps it would have been far better to have singled out one defi nite period in Lincoln's eventful career rather than to have dealt, as Griffith did successively and spasmodically, with his tragic love affair with Ann Rutledge, senate campaign debate with Stephen A. Douglas, ascendance to the presi- dency, Civil War trials and tribula- tions, and finally his untimely death at the hands of John Wilkes Booth. Apparently intent on in- cluding as much material as poss- ible, both Director Griffith and Continuity Writer Stephen Vincent Benet ("John Brown's Body") hve lost their sense of plot perspective. However, "Abraham Lincoln" is by no means a poor or unentertain- ing picture. Walter Huston in the title role contributes what is un- questionably one of the talking screen's greatest performances. His portrayal of an undeniably difficult part is practically perfect-fulfill- ing all the ideals of the most ferv- ent admirer of Lincoln without in any manner making him appear fictional or over-glorified. Outstanding in the supporting cast is Una Merkel in a compara- tively short appearance as Ann Rutledge, 1 e n d i n g considerable charm and beauty to the two short but memorable love scenes. Other noteworthy performances are those of Kay Hammond as Mrs. Lincoln '(nee Mary Todd) and Hobart Bos- worth in a brief bit as General Robert E. Lee. Best of the many episodes are the above-mentioned love scenes, Lin- coln's placing General Grant in command, and the shooting at Ford's theatre. In spite of the ob- vious defects in treatment, "Abra- ham Lincoln' is, on the whole, worth seeing. It rates a B. AN' FURTHERMORE T h e Greatest Garbo inspires at the Michigan in a romantic story of an artist's model in Paris, with, Lewis Stone pre- sumably l o s i n g out to younger .. blood in the per- s o n of Robert M o n t gomery. We've heard fav- 1orable reports on S TA AvRso, "Inspiration" but dass iss allus. (?) Also on the Liberty Street bill is a Harry Lang- don comedy. The late Jack Donahue played the lead opposite Marilyn Miller in the stage production of the musical comedy "Sunny" while kid brother Joe has the honor in the talking picture version of this hit which gave the song "Who" to a humming world. It's on view at the Wuerth. Detroit offers George O'Brien at the Fox in "The Seas Beneath," a drama of submarine doings in the [Rv r l A XXT, +I,;- ..____ _a_, t-,- HELEN WEST HELLER A Review by Ciue Miller. Anything and everything from grinning tigers that spread their lithe bodies across the paper and flop their large paws, or sly cats, or long-necked giraffes to loud- tongued tales of fantasy or slices of human realism-oils, pen ink, and water colors-such is the .ex- hibition of the clever Helen West Heller who is now showing at Alum- nae Memorial hall. We find in her work elements of Impressionism in her bizarre colors which she swa- thes across her canvass; hints of the strong virility of the Japaneses art in which the paucity of line is remarkable: a simplicity in some of her art that is characteristic of the Montemarte cave drawings: an attempt at Cubism here and there: and a sympathy with the Modern French school. Most interesting of her many styles of work are the swift sket- ches in which her figure work is more suggestion than representa- tion. Often her figures are mere lumps and elipses joined up togeth- er, but the strength of the sugges- tion is such that we do not feel that we do not offended with the sausage-like forms. Careless curves touched with an immitable sense of humor sprawl out into her fav- orite black tigers. The pencil sketch, Valley, stands out as one of the most interesting pieces of her work. A series of rip- pling lines mark the rolling hills, and reinforced with another accent this same series of uneven horizon- tals is repeated in the slim bodies of weazle like forms. And across the horizon we find a landscape of rounded trees that is reminiscent of the French modernists. All the way through the entire exhibit, the verse of Stevenson: "The world is soefull of a number things, I'm sure we should all be as happy as kings." kept running through my head. The simple jingle seemed to me to be characteristic of Miss Heller's point of view in regard to her art work. She catches inspiration for her work in all aspects of life from the Industrialism of our period, the fantastic tales of the East, Legends of past civilizations, cross sections of city life, symbolism, and mytho- logy. Unfortunately her fondness for the Eastern tales is most often ex- pressed in oils, and here Miss Hel- ler is not at her best. Her palette is muddy, and her drab colors are very poorly suited to the interpre- tation of the colorful India. A Val- ley in India is perhaps the best of these poorer attempts, in whichMiss Heller has amassed a conglomera- tion of impressionistic ideas of this far-distant c o u n t r y. Other outstanding pieces, exhib- ited are After the Picnic a pencil drawing which suggests caricature with a pleasing round molding like that of a George Belcher cartoon; the Intersection of Three Streets, worked up for the most part in the unusual color combination of lav- enders and grays and treated in a most interesting fashion so that we see the streets from a window which is thrust into the bottom of the oil; and a group of three bath- ers which is slightly suggestive of the unformed figures of a Cezanne and in which the artist uses daring reds for the trunks of her trees, and unexpected oranges and greens zig-zagging through t h e back- ground. The versatility of Miss Heller is! probably h e r most remarkable characteristic. Many of her compo-! sitions show a lack of finish and yet it is probably this very carelessness which makes her work of particu- lar interest. One can imagine thej artist with paints or pencil splash- ing out impressions in a non-chal-' ant fashion, and with the keen zest' of a child who has newly found a way of expressing himself. PRO MUSICA CONCERT The Detroit branch of Pro Mus- ica, an international organization' which is devoting itself to sponsor- ing performances of contemporary music, has invited Mrs. Laura Lit- tlefield, Professor of Voice in the University Music School, to appear as guest artist in the program to be given Tuesday night in the De-' troit Institute of Arts. The program for the concert fol- lows: Three Songs.....Eugene Goosens Mrs . ittlPfioa r1Aa Ancf-i Sa Scientist a THE MODERN Like every other modern industry, the Bell System requires the combined effort of scien- tist and salesman. The commercial man has, again and again shown the public how to use new products of the telephone laboratory, and how to make new uses of existing apparatus. Transmitting pictures and typewritten mes- - -_ Lf N' _ _ _ _ f MODERN WORiLD fl>\ 7 BELL SYSTEM A NATION-WIDE SYSTEM OF MORE THAN 20,000,000 INTER-CONNECTING TELEPHONES -4. t. 14 V T" I SalesmanPATESI PA RT NE R SH I P sages over telephone wires are services right now being actively promoted. Scientific selling by long distance is among many ideas origi- nated to increase the telephone's usefulness. In short telephony is a business, with prob- lems that stimulate commercially minded men and a breadth of opportunity in step with the fast moving world of industry today. An Industry's Program That Made Front-Page News Business men, industrialists and engi- neers-600,000 of them-regularly read the McGraw-Hill Publications. More than 3,000,000 use McGraw-Hill books and magazines in their business. The Business Week Radio Retailing System Electronics Aviation Product Engineering Factory and Industrial Engineeringand Management Mining Journal Power Engineering and Industrial Engineering Mining World Coal Age Electric Railway Journal Textile World Bus Transportation FoAdIndustri.e Amer.n chs Cloth rolling off the looms thousands of yards mil- lions of yards ... pouring into an already glutted market. Women and children working through the long night hours to produce more goods where less was needed. From competitive chaos in the textile industry order and straight thinking have suddenly emerged. Through The Cotton-Textile Institute, an agency of the industry's own creation, the end of night work for women and minors has been decreed. This single step projects on the horizon the following bene- fits: (1) Full time for the day worker instead of part time for him and the night worker; (2) more orderly production; (3) better working conditions; (4) more profitable opera- tion; (5) better returns for mill and worker. No wonder textile markets are stronger! No wonder the textile industry is raising its head and its good news is making the front pages! Underneath all this new progress there will be found, as usual, a McGraw-Hill publication. Textile World long ago urged the abolition of night work for women and minors as one step in a program to restore prosperity to textile mills and employees. It has labored side by side with the industry for the achievement of that program. So in many industries, today, you'll find a McGraw-Hill Publication sponsoring rprogressive thoueht and actinn. f