JESTABLISHED 1890 Jr Ar AkL 411r t an iI0 MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS PRICE FIVE CENTS EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVER SITY OF MICHIGAN VOL. XLI., No. 142. EIGHT PAGES ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, APRIL 23, 1931 ILL TAX CUT PASSED by HOUSE; SENT TO SENATE U. S. RECOGNIZES SPAIN'S STATUS; Others L e a d America In Recognition Is Claim. DIPLOMATS MEET President Apologizes for Attacks of Newspaper. MADRID, April 22.-(/P)-News that the United States had recog- nized the Spanish republic caused a generally favorable impression to- day in government circles and among the people. In announcing the fact to the cabinet, Foreign Minister Alej andlro Lerroux said: "The United States withheld rec- ognition, naturally enough, until the Spanish-American and Euro- pean countries closest to Spain, England, had recognized us. Now the United States has recognized us because of the good reports on the republic sent by.Am b a s s a d o r Laughlin." . Announcement -Received. The announcement 'of recognition was received by the government at, about the same time the American embassy gt word from' the statek department in Washington. IIt is1 not known yet whether Ambassador' Laughlin and other diplomats ac- credited to the former monarchy1 w ill not present theirnew creden-1 tials. to the republic. Provisional President Niceto Al- cala Zamora conferred this morn- ing with Mr. Laughlinconcerning an a, le in the Madrid Republi- can ne~paper Crisol, intimating, w$hout mentioning him by name, hat' Mr Laughlin was unfriendly1 to th ,vernment and was con- sidered persona non grata" by of- ficials., President Makes Statement.I At the conclusion, the ambassa- dor declined to .inake a statement. except to say "I have placed the I matter in the hands of the presi- 1 dent." Thereupon Senor Alcala sent a note to all Spanish newspapers saying that the government viewsl with grave displeasure such articles as are calculated without founda- tion to cause ill feeling between friendly governments. The president apologized for the newspaper, saying that diplomats in Madrid had the full confidence of; their governments and of the re-; public and expressed the opinionf that journalists responsible for suchc unfounded statements were servingc the republican cause poorly. - State BulletinsR (Rv A.csOUite'd Pr.tn). Welnesday, April 22, 1931 Injured Pair Continue to Show Improvement Although still in a critical condi- tion, Prof. Harrison M. Randall and Mrs. Randall, seriously injured Mon- day in an automobile accident on US-12, continued to show slight im- provement, University hospital at taches said last night. The temperature of Professor Randall, head of the physics labor- atory, was about normal, doctors said. Mrs. Randall, who has, with momentary exceptions, been uncon- scious since admittance to the hos- pital, has a temperature slightly above normal. Both Professor Randall and Mrs. Randall are resting comfortably, doctors said, and revealed only slight traces of pain throughout the day. 'SHORTAGE OF FUEL ENDS HAWKS' HOP American Aviator Forced Down in Round Trip Paris- Rome Flight. HESTON, England, April 22.-(P)j -Officials at the airdrome here this afternoon received word that Capt. Frank Hawks, racing back on a round trip flight between here and Rome, had been forced down. 87 miles south of Paris by lack of fuel. The plane was not damaged. He will continue his flight Thursday. Hawks required only five hours and 22 minutes for the flight from Heston Airdrome to Rome. The former record for the London to Rome flight was 12/ hours held by Commander Charles E. Kings- ford-Smith. Hawks. reduced it by seven hours and eight minutes- more than half. Capt. Hawks, explaining his flight, told the Associated Press, "I am not trying to stunt but I want to show European flyers what we have been doing in the United States. In order to do this I must set records for distances with which they are fa- miliar, for the distance from Los Angeles to New York means noth- ing to the average European." Capt. Hawks' ship is equipped with a 440-horsepower W r i g h t Whirlwind motor. It is a low-wing AMERCANS LEAVE THREATENED TOW1N IN CORTEI SECTION Fear of Attack by Rebel Band Leads to Evacuation to Safer Zone. TELA CONSIDERED SAFE RULE THREATENED BY REBEL MOVES Revolt Believed Near End as * Only Two Instances of Fighting Appears. :... TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras, April 22.-(A1)-Fear of attack by a rebel - band operating near La Lima, ban- . ana and sugar settlement in the " Cortez zone, has led to evacuation ,? of American women and children "c. - to Tela, now considered safe from Associated Press Photo molestation by the revolutionary forces. Mejia Colindres, The principal rebel activity to- President of Honduras, whose lib- day appeared centered about San ( eral regime has been menaced by1 Pedro Sala, key city on the rail- a revolutionary movement whichl way line between the capital and started in the northern part of the the coast. A large force of govern- country. Americans in the danger ment troops has been sent there. zone were* removed to places of Seek Conference. comparative safety. Capt. Peter C. Geyer, American naval attache, has gone to San Pe- dro Sala to seek a conference with the rebel leaders in the hope of as-P NT BEGINS suring a neutrality zone in the area. The legation has arranged with the Honduran government for such a he zone. Revolt Thought Near End. H k1.. , . xx.1,~., . . C1., With only tworinstancesofre- newed fighting reported there is widespread feeling here that the revolt is near termination. One of Tuesday's clashes occurred when government troops and rebels en- gaged in a skirmish four miles from 'ela, the rebels being driven back into the mountains. TICET ALEOPENS' Henderson Repertory Season to be Presented May 25 to June 27. i rioover to mak e ersonai Studly of Administrative Detail Without Cabinet. WASHINGTON, Apr. 22.--(JP)- President Hoover is making a thor-' ough. study of adninistrative ma-* chinery of the Federal Government. With Congress out of session sev- eral months for the first time in his two years in office, the Presi- dent has turned his attention to administrative affairs. The inspection is being conducted mostly for his own information, but there is a possibility that he may discover the need of legislation to bring several bureaus up-to-date. If so, he will make his recommen- dations to Congress in December. The President is not conducting his inquiry primarily through Cab- -5 LEHIGH UNIVER1SITY NAMS FORD1 NE) PSYCHOLOGY HEAD Michigan Professor R e c e i v e s Contract After Approval by Trustees. TO SUBMIT RESIGNATION Well-Known for Research Work; Has Been on Faculty for Ten Years. Prof. Adelbert Ford, of the psy- chology department, announced last night that he had accepted the newly created position of head of the psychology department at Le- high university, Bethlehem, Pa. He will begin his work next fall. Professor Ford received the con- tract, which was approved by the Lehigh board of trustees last Sat- urday, yesterday morning. He has submitted his resignation, to take effect at the end of the present semester, to Dean Effinger of the literary college, who is expected to bring it to the attention of the executive committee of the Board of Regents before the next meeting of the Board. Wins Recognition. He is now in his tenth year as a member of the University faculty, during which he has won recogni- tion for his research work, in the form of election to the American Psychological association. Two of his books are being published this year. Professor Ford first came to the faculty of the University in 1921. His undergraduate education was obtained at Western State Normal college and at the University, where he obtained his-'first degree in 1920. After his graduation from the Uni- versity .he. spent one year as in- structor of psychology at brake university. Publishes Work. Professor Ford is well-known for his work in psychological research, and many of his findings on a wide variety -of subjects have been pub- lished in various scientific journals throughout the country. He is aI member of the Michigan Academy of Science, and of Phi Beta Kappa. "Group. Experiments in Elemen- tary Psychology," a laboratory man- tal derived from the work he has done in charge of the beginning courses here, has just appeared. Professor Ford inaugurated labora- tory sections in elementary psy- chology in the first semester of the current school year. RETAILSALES B ILL DEFEATED6BYHOUSE Provision f o r Reconsideration Secures Bill From Death; Re-vote Later in Week. LANSING, Apr. 22. - (/) --- The house today voted down by a nar- row margin a legislative proposal to tax all retail sales in the state. The McBride-Dkystra bill propos- ing a graduated tax on sales and laden with floor amendments was sent down to defeat by a margin o' only three votes. The roll call found 48 in favor of the bill and 47 voting LOWER BRANCH ACCEPTS BILLS, WITHOUT AMENDMENT; SESSION QUIET ASCTWINS, 72 TO017 Underclassmen Will Vote Captains of Annual Contests. 'Spend All You Can,' Schwab Tells Wives NEW "YORK, April 22.--(/ )- Advice by Charles M. Schwab to married women: "Spend all you can; never mind what your husband says; that is Ithe best way to spread prosper- ity." Schwab, the chairman of the board of the Bethlehem Steel Corporation, spoke at the annual luncheon of the Pennsylvania Society, of which he was elected president for the fourteenth term. Ile predicted better times than ever were on the wayi. CLASSES TO ELECT, LEADERHS OF GAMES for J 4 a A A !' i A A DETROIT-Dr. Frank D. Tibballs,> 65, first president of. the Wayne County Medical society, died here early this morning. Dr. Tibballs, who was born near Niles, Mich., re- ceived his B. A. degree from Yale in 1888 and was graduated from the University of Michigan medical school in 1892. ST. JOSEPH-The trial of Fred Burke, for the slaying of Patrolman Charles Skelley, in Dec. 1929, re- ceived another postponement today because of the illness of Circuit Judge Charles E. White. 1 i ' monoplane which cruises at an av- Series tickets for the season of inet members but is calling in the erage speed of 210 miles per hour professional. plays to be presented bureau and commission heads from and has a top speed of 240 miles under the direction of Robert Hen- all over town. Cabinet membersi per hour. derson in the Lydia Mendelssohn are consulted at times but most of theatre for the five weeks from May the work is being done through the Old Steamer Will Have 25 to June 27 are now on sale at "little cabinet," as assistant secre- Dramatic End in Crash the Alumnae council office of the taries and bureau chiefs are called. League building. Season tickets may One of the reasons Mr. Hoover also be reserved by mail in care of decided he could not make a trip LONDON, Apr. 22.-(/P)--The old Mrs. Walter Walz at the Lydia Men- through the national parks and to salt's counterpart of Thomas Edi- ! delssohn theatre. . his home at Palo Alto, Calif., was son's secret ambition to throw an This year's featured artists will that he needed the time for this egg into the whirling blades of an include Blanche Yurka, New York survey. On week-ends at the Rap- electric fan is to be realized in the star who has closed in Aristo- idan camp he takes with him vari- case of the Orita, 9,000-ton steamer phanes' "Lysistrata;" Tom Powers. ous Government officials and after which has been rv the Liverpool- star of the New York theatre Guild' the day's fishing is over they sit South American service for 30 years. Violet Heming, and Martha Gra- around the fire and talk over prob- With flag flying and full steam ham, featured dancer of the Dance bms the guests happen to have in up the Orita will be dashed at top Repertory theatre in New York. their bureaus or commissions. speed on the beach at Morecambe, Six plays will be presented this, Senator James E. Watson's state- Lancashire, to break herself up in- s T'" ment several weeks ago that "poli- stead of being sent to ship breakers season. They are Sohpocles' Ele-tcrsajune"hsbe ae sted o bengsen toshp beakrstra," "Caprice," by Sil-Vara, "Arms ties is adjourned" has been taken for salvage, a Liverpool dispatch to ad tCaprice" by Siar "rms literally at the White House. Ex- the Daily Mail said today. and the Man," by Shaw, "Privat cept for a few scattered conferences A skeleton crew will take the ves, b Noe Cowar a h with senators or .representatives Orita out from Liverpool and launch Way of the World," by Congrev.concerning local patronage, the her toward the shore. They will There will also be four special;Print ha laoeath " ,President has not held a political leave the ship in small boats and m a t i n e e performances of The iconference since the breakfast one watch the smash from afar. Father," by August Strindberg. Iwhich resulted in the Indiana senator's assertion. MORE THAN 300 GUESTS EXPECTED I ___ TEAT LAWCLUBFOUNDERS' BANQUET Chapin, Mapes Chosen to Senior Honor, Guard Judge Arthur C. Denison to be who have been in the Lawyers' club Principal at least two years. Dean Henry M. Richard Chapin and Edgar Mapes Br, t Lw h ,lSpeaker on were appointed to represent the Program. Bates, of the Law school, will be I.School of Business Administration the toastmaster. in the senior Honor Group of More than 300 persons are ex- One of the features of the day the University. Procter Cornwell, pected to attend Founder's day will be the final argument in the l '31BAd, class president, made the banquet to be held at 6:30 o'clock junior division of the Law school I selection yesterday. _ tomorrow night in the Lawyers' Case clubs at 2 o'clock tomorrow club, it was reported last night. afternoon. The arguments will be Radio Expert Speaks This banquet is given each year judged by a group of distinguishedn in honor of the late William Wil- lawyers and the winners will be on Anen son Cook, '82L, donor of the club presented with the Henry M. Camp- and of many of the other buildings bell award of $100. $50 will be pre- Allen F. Prescott, radio expert, of the campus, including the Mar- sented to the losing counsels, last night discussed and offered a tha Cook dormitory for women, the Prof. Grover C. Grismore, of the number of practical suggestions on Legal Research library, and Hut- Law school and faculty advisor for the subject of "Antenna Systems chins hall, now in the course of the Lawyers' club, has been in for Amateur Use" to members of construction. charge of the arrangements this the University Radio Club. The - -. ..-_!.__-_ ,.,--- __ , i _, i ~ pi-4 n0Mi_ Ma~iv 6.in room 201 Announcement of the dates for. the election of the freshmen andr sophomore captains for the annualE Spring games. May 1 and 2, was t made at the Student council meet- r ing last night - The first year men will select I their leader at a meeting at 7:30 t o'clock next Wednesday night in the ballroom of the Union whiler their traditional rivals will choose their captain at the same time Tuesday night in room 302 of the Union. Prof. John H. Muyskens oft the speech department, and Prof.E Thomas Reed of the politicalx science department will address theY respective gatherings. Seven different events are on theft program for the two-day period of the games. Two canoe races, twot 50-man team tugs of war, and a class tug of war are listed for Fri- day afternoon. Each of the first twou events will count one point a piecei while two points will be given fori the class tug of war. Thus it will be possible for one class to amasss a total of six points after the firsti day's activities. The games will be resumed Sat-1 urday morning with the holding of the cane sprees, the obstacle race, the pillow fights, and the hog-tieing' contests. Two points will be givens for each of the first three events while three points will be awarded; to the class winning the last con- test. Plans for the special campus vote on the proposed reorganization plan for student government were form- ulated by the council last night. Balloting on the question will be held Thursday, April 30, at various points on the campus. uthvens Greet Many at First April Tea More than 70 University students attended. the first of the April a fternoon teas at the home of Pre- sident Alexander Ruthven yester- day between 4 and 6 o'clock. The attendance was slightly more than the average number to make per- sonal visits at the President's home on. two Wednesday afternoons in each month. The second tea this month will take place on April 29. The April teas were postponed from the first two Wednesdays to the last two because of spring vacation. The attendance this year has averaged double that of 1929-30. Columbus Organizatio Will Banquet Ruthven President Alexander G. Ruthvenl Body Defeats Increase of State College Appropriation. EQUALITY ASKED Rep. MacKinnon Fears Curtailment of Activities. LANSING, Apr. 22.-('P)-The house today sent to the senate the companion Callaghan bills to- limit the University of Michigan to a mill tax appropriation of $4,- 500,000 a year and Michigan State College to- $1,500,00 a year. The measures passed without amend- rent in the lower branch by the identical vote of 72 to 17. 1- In contrast with the fiery ses- sion in committee of the whole Tuesday the bill to limit the Uni- versity appropriation was passed, without debate. The membership rejected an amendment offered by Representative Arthur C. MacKin-- non, of Bay City, that the appro- priation for Michigan State college be increased to $1,554,000. MacKinnon Appeals. Representative MacKinnon, for- mer president of the Michigan State college alumni association, de- clared that his amendment repre- sented the same figure as contamied in the administration budget- He said any reduction would lead to a serious curtailment of activi- ties and appealed to the several members to support the institution, which he termed "the best method of farm relief in the state." Opponents of the increase for the agricultural college pleaded for equal fairness to the state univer- sity and state college. "I am a far- mer and I think Michigan State college is a great institution, but they should take their medicine with therest of them," Representa tive John P. Espie said. Alumni Oppose Bill. The final vote found most of the younger University alumni oppos- ing each bill. A peculiar turn of the roll call brought a split in the house University committee with Repre- sentatives Darin and Frey support- ing the limitation on University appropriations a n d Representa- tives Barnard, Hatch and Pack op- posing the measure. Opponents of the bill will carry their fight to the senate where they claim a much better chance of de- feating them or increasing the amount of the appropriations. REGENT CLEMENTS WEDS INNEWI YORK Prominent Bay City Man Marries Second Time; Honeymoon in Europe. William L. Clements, of Bay City, Regent of the -University, was mar- ried yesterday in New York City to Florence K. Fisher, also of Bay City. Announcement of the marriage was contained in a message from Regent Clements to the Bay City Daily Times. . The ceremony, which took place in the chapel of the Fifth Avenue Presbyterian church, was perform- ed by the Rev. Henry Howard. Luncheon was served in the St. Re- gis hotel. Regent and Mrs. Clements will E leave Saturday on the liner Augus- Itus for an extended trip through 1 Italy, France, Germany, and Eng- land. They will return to Bay City 1in August. The marriage is the second for Regent Clements. I against it. Fifty-one votes were necessary for a majority. J i 1 i LANSING -Special loading re- strictions on motor vehicles, oper- ating in the lower peninsula were ordered removed today by State Highway Commissioner Grover C. Dillman. The order becomes effec- tive April 25. LAWRENCE-E no s M. Roberts, 64, lifelong resident of Lawrence, was instantly killed this morning Friends of the measure saved it from permanent death by gaining a reconsideration of the vote and then approval to table the bill. They expect to return it to a vote later this week after holding private conferences with its enemies. A two-day debate on the first proposil to relieve the general pro- perty tax before the house created a precedent and brought into play all the maneuvers permitted by the rules. For the first time this session, a call of the house was demanded, The sergeat-at-arms and his assist- ants were commanded to round up absent members. When the mem- h V'chin rnnvjnrl vrl 01'the10 C") 1 ! I t, 5 i and T. Hawley Tapping, general(