F THE MICHIGAN DAILY SATURDAY, APRIL 4, 1931 . _- Published every morning except Monday uring the University year by the Board in 'ontrol or Student Publications. Member of Western Conference Editorial ssociation. The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled the use for republication of all news dis- itches credited to it or not otherwise credited this paper and the .local news published erein. Entered at the postoffice at Ann Arbor, [ichigan, as second class matter. Special rate f Postage granted by Third Assistant Post Subscription by carrier, $4.00; by mail, $4.so Offices: Ann Arbor Press Building, Maynard treet. Phones: Editorial, 4925; Business, 21214. EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR Chairman Editorial Board HENRY MERRY FRANK E. COoPERx, C ity Eu gews Editor ...............Gurney Williams ditorial Director ......Walter WV. Wilds ports Editor............oseph A. Russell Vomen's Editor ..........Mary L. Behymer (usic. Drama, Books.........Win. J. 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Campus Opinion THE LOGIC OF INNOVATION THE SAINT MATTHEW PASSION Contributors ae asked to be brief, Henry Cowell, himself one of the A Review. confining themselhes to less tha. 300 words if possible. Ano'nymous corn- "yugrdcas''pk to a hand- ,Mn n ro nunications will be disregarded. The young radicals, 'spoke Many Ann Arbor people took ad- names of communicants will, however, ful of people last night with such vantage of Ossip Gabrilowitsch's be regarded as confidential, uponl re- ln-tde nepeaino quest. Letters published should not be logic (his delightful drollery never long-studied mterpretation of a construed as expressing the editorial wok i hich th raet uia opinion of The Daily. concealed that) that even the most, r in which thegread mial _________________________fatuous conservative in that hand- art in music's history paid homage To the Editor: ful will be less liable to use the to the greatest story in the history ridiculous term "young radical" of religions. Mr. Gabrilowitsch re- Usually the letters in the Campus again. With the most pertinent and quested dark clothing. He perhaps Opinion column are so stupid as to most amusing citations from mu- meant that as a symbolic insistence be neglected entirely. Especially all sic's amazing history he showed that we think ourselves back into the noise about the recent campus how stubbornly conservative a an age when the human values of liquor deal -sometime, perhaps, sense-organ is the ear; and how Christ's life were felt more pro- we'll all stop talking about it. But stubbornly musical innovators in foundly than they perhaps are felt- Thursday's "Daily" carried a letter the past have fought that conserv- y even the most sincere today. th atism to gain the stage of develop-Bach, the humble cantor Thomas whichseems to be the prize of tem mnthh nKirche by the insurpassable vital- allaboe te iitils . D w. ment which contemporary conserv- all, above the initials W. D. W. atives so ignorantly assume con- ity and strength of his musical If a man commits a murder, and tains nothing that is not normal imagination achieved in the "St. is found guilty, does he complain and sane and self-evident. In the -Matthew Passion" a sublimation of that it was none of the business of .particular case of the history of the deepest impulses of the me- the police? If there is a robbery, harmony, he showed that the only diaeval spirit. The greatest living and someone is found with the loot intelligent definition of a "concord" Bach scholar, assures us that all ' in his possession, does he believe it is that a "concord" is a sound which of Bach's religious music reveals smart to "ride" the police, and call sometime in the history of music an intense devotion to the per- them misguided? Why must a 1li was so persistently written by mu- sonality of Jesus." Is there inany quo vilatr asue "ottmitun" sial innovators that, through other art a more profound sym- quor violator assue"Gott mit unstobpathy with Jesus and the life of when he is hauled out and found sheer familiarity, it camnetob{ ted as pleasant. Jesus than the St. Matthew Pas- to be in possession of liquor? If the aceptsion? This music is full of sorrow police institute the raid, it is "none But, I take it from Mr. Cowell's and tenderness and drama because of their business if Dean Rae, or Bach th st felt Chst th some other campus, official attempts other writing, he thinks musical e mystic ris e to get at the seat of the trouble, history has a somewhat more con- Man. It is full of strength and he is said to be instituting a "spy" sistent development than he made gravity and nobility and a whole system, and lowering the moral quite clear last night. In his book philosophy of life because Bach the standing of the campus. How many and several published articles, he Christian believed in Christ the students would consider themselves conceives the development of Eur- God. That the music of a man, "squealers"and ses, if they were opean music to be primarily the who thus felt and believed, can -asked if they saw 6 certain murderdvlpeto hroy amn evoke in s-who may for the or petty robbery being committed? development of harmony: harmony eoken bs-wo m aafor , Of course, "that's different." It becoming more and more tomp h- moment be considered pagans- happens to be another one of the cated while melody has remained I the complete range of emotions and laws, that's all. If our smart young comparatively isimple and rythm resolve them into the serenity of e puppies of the modern colleges has been completely atrophied. comprehension is the most eloquent , think it proper to ride rough-shod That history of harmony has been evidence of Christianity's complete- a over police 'who attempt enforce- an acceptance (by the process of ness as a religion. A first experience ment of a law, there seems to be a familiarization which he illustrat-1 of the "Saint Matthew's Passion" i lot of chance for a bunch of even ied of smaller and smaller inter- had for me as tremendous a mean- Sworse prosecutors and jurists in- ings that the courts of the future than there vals. And moreover, the intervalsig as are at present. The law profession which have been accepted have Of Mr. Gabrilowitsch's interpre- is the closest to the actual correc- been accepted in the order in which tation there are a few definite tion of vice, hence the mention of they occur in the overtone scale. things to be said. He .himself stated it-no insult is intended to any Now the most fundamental inter- -, the problem in a letter to the New school or group on the campus. vals in the harmony of Schonberg York Times two years ago: "The Why a student can assume that he mark the intervals between the principal problem for the director has even the moral right to soak15thand 16th overtones. That in- is how to reconcile the dramatic upon" aiyoe tty he mayoseterval happens to be the last inter- elements with the lyrical elements; Boon," im order that he may lose all motor control, offend others val in the overtone scale which can which to stress at the expense of with his foul breath, and spew his be played by any Western instru- the other." The principle which vomit in the gutter or wash-basin, ment. So that with the acceptance has governed his cutting of the is more than a few of us can under- of Schonberg (which one can pre-I score is the desire to produce a stand. That remains to be decided, dict will be soon, if it ,has not al- swift, dramatic narrative. His exe- of course. At present the question ready occurred) Western Music cution of that intention was coher- r, is one of whether .or not it is the seems to have reached some sort ent and completely valid. To do it, business of the police to "mcon- of an impasse with reference to its he had to cut a lot of good music venence" law violators. There hav main line of development (the de- (bmost of the Chorales, several of - in times past, as there no doubt velopment of harmony Iujp theIthe arias, and parts of the arias will be in the future. The students overtone-series"). which were included). It should be n then should "stay mad" at the po- --recognized that the version given - lice, and let them have no hand in Henry Cowell firmly believes (and Idoes not present the structure Bach e apprehending the criminal, or re- he and his own work is a fine ex- conceived. The whole structure of covering the watches and other ample) that the so-called musical the "St. Matthew Passion" as it ap- goods which the thief takes with modernists, at least the more seri- Ls him. It is no business oken. iou f them, are devoting much pears in the score is to alternate Sthat a law has been broken. stus f ht this apr rent a presentation of the crises in - Too many students, even of thes andhougxtno. thihip en- Christ's life through dramatic nar- d class of '31, are too young to re- barrier to expansion. They have al- rative with the lyrical presentation p member the cause of passage of the ready indicated several ways out. of the Christian's reaction to those - prohibition laws. The saloon is a From the aspect of harmony, there events (through t h e Chorales, e thing which is read about, only, has been the work with quarter- which were based on old hymns nowadays, as far as most under- tones (which, of course, necessitates w b on e and were sung by the congrega- g graduates are concerned -some- the building of new instruments) tion, and through the arias). Exi- g thing like the griffin and unicorn, which began with Haba and has gie of tim e e iae Etig o which we all know really didn't gained the interest of a many other gescies.otime n ssir. ecutting exist at all. It's just something to And there has been the the score. So that Mr. Gabrilowitsch dn frighten little children, and nowa- gmajorspart 0f ofrel's onh cuts consistently, giving nearly all 8, days our children grow up young, wajorkprtes cf Mr. Colell oht sof thesnarrative and the necessary of 'and aren't easily frightened. ton H-cluste scrias a "new type of minimum of lyricism (the magni- e The misfortune of it all is that n r" n The~h mifrun fitalistaI fi d usa i_ ficent opening antiphonal chorus', onl fie ratrntie wee nco- armony, w cn n m zuii, y only five fraterestingnandcnecessary." Nearly the final threnody, and a few of - venienced. That has been said be- etestig, an ee the Chorales); and there is no i- fore, of course, by the same people anyone of the numbers he played quarrel with him. 1 who tried to challenge the legality last night justified that claim, I qr. wihim. n of the warrants. Only one boot- think, especially the quite marvel- Mr. Gabrilowitsch gave form to ln egger list was found, and his cus- lous "The Harp of Life." He spoke his interpretation by a dramatic t tomers were taken into camp. of "tone-clusters" as satisfying the treatment of pace and phrasing and d Imagine what a stir would have re- urge for more resilient harmonies, nuance. No resource of tone or ac- e sulted if there had been a whole for fuller chords. As far as I can cent seemed denied to the chorus - batch of warrants issued on suspi- defiwhich was admirably flexible and is cion, and all the houses were found dfne it, it seems to be the use of wihwsamrbyfeil n s onan aboohe? Perhas a tou-d an aggregate of sound (not just a sensitive. Of the solo performances, -to contain booze. Perhaps a thou- f t btavrdfnt Mr. Crook's exemplary treatment of sand men could have been charged mess of notes but a very definite M.Cokseepayteteto is with possession o liquor, at that construction of sound) which when recitative was outstanding. It is _ same time. But when these same given as a background of sound for probably one of the great tenor thousand men get away from the a melody gives the notes of that achievements of the day. His Evan- glamor of the campus, where the melody new richness of tone and gelist was impassioned, tender, pro- audience isn't quite so large, and overtone-value. The basic idea of poetic; at all times there was the d where no premium is placed on his innovation seems to be the do- utmost sensitivity to the words; i- cuteness, they will stop the beer- f sire to make more audible by using and in all moods his voice remained - swilling, no doubt. the clusters the over-tone values of incomparably pure and "beautiful." o There remains the cause of alltheue ne The Bass gave the Saviour's utter- Lthis discussion. Unemployment inl the fundamentals in the melody TeBs aeteSvorsutr icAnn A isit toyme played simultaneously with them. ances with dignity and gentleness s tudent of the University- -many It seems a perfectly scientific pro- and without excessive pathos. Mar- . of them are affected by unemploy- cedure.- Last night's program of garet Matzenaue (either because - ment at home, and many more will pieces showed the variety of effects she was out of form or the part f be even more closely connected with of which it was capable-and I often out of her range) was quite e, it after graduation. That, I be- don't think even the most starling sloppy, her pitch anything but ac- - lieve, is no business of the campus. effect in that program was either curate and her tone-quality under- - But law enforcement is the busi- unpleasant or incomprehensible, going irrational transformation y nes of police, and why they should Ma f them-such as the trans_ every few measures or so. be condemned if they don't confine an of the such as the trans- e-s -_ it to parking tags and runnin g position of the effect on the eye of a through red lights isamore than huge electric-light signs to an effect handicap of conveying different any logical person can understand. on the ear-very unique and per- emotions in the same metre); and - Perhaps the same sort of thing is fectly realized. the later experiments (of which one - found when we have to prosecute Other musical modes of prograss of Mr. Cowell's compositions was an e a gang of machine gun wielders for which Mr. Cowell indicated were example and which are the basis - violations of the income-tax laws, the experiments in "d i s s o n a n t for all the music of Varese) in y, others. Whether it is really "better counterpoint" (being made by Carl "rythmic harmony," that is, of y t sW ha Roo) in which intervals recon- "harmonizing" different metres. us- I BROWN-CRESS & C o m p a n y , In . V S M N I N VE ST ME N T SECURtITIES Orders executed on al ex- changes. Accounts carried on conservative margin. Telephone 23271 ANN ARBOR TRUST BLDG. tat FLOOR it ii Among the Best and at Reasonable Prices FREEMAN'S DINING ROOM Lunches 40c, Dinners 60c Sunday Dinner 75c ONLY ONE BLOCK NORTH FROM HILL AUDITORIUM - SATURDAY, APRIL 4, 1931 Night Editor-BEACH CONGER, J IMPERIAL RESURRECTIONS Every so often European mon archists revive an anti-Republica whispering campaign, fill the pap ers for several weeks with scar stories about the attempted retur of one of the overthrown monarch to his throne, and then the popu lar governments settle down to an other long stretch of uninterrupte republicanism. The latest gossi which has been heard to some ex tent on the continent is that th former Austrian royal family, th Hapsburgs, have been negotiatin with France for their return ti Vienna. Ever since the former Crow Prince Otto reached the age of 1: there have been repeated rumorso a coup d'etat which would plac him on his father's throne. The have, however, amounted to noth ing more than the usual ant republican propanganda. At time extreme members of the Germa National party have thought tha the presidency of Hindenburg woul ultimately result in a return of the Hohenzollern family. A recent dis patch from Paris indicated plan by royalists to overthrow the re publican administration in 1935 Greece has also had its periodi spasms of recurrent monarchism all of these have amounted to nothl ing. Some of the more far-sighte diplomats see in the Franco-Austri an story, however, the latest at tempt of the French government t fight the Austro-German economi union, which it fears will eventual ly blossom into a political alliance Should the royal family be return ed to power, under the auspices o the French government as it were it might refuse to continue nego tiations with. Germany on the sub ject, in spite of the economic unit of the two countries. Whether or not Austria, and per haps Hungary, needs or wants return to the monarchist govern ment, is a moot question. Never theless, in the whole matter of th proposed Union, France has main tained her usual selfish attitud under the plea of national safety I FIRST METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH Cor. S. State and E. Washington Sts. Dr. Frederick B. Fisher, Minister 6:30 A. M.-Sunrise Communion Service. 10:30 A. M.-Morning Worship. "RESURRECTION" Dr. Fisher There will be no evening service. FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH Allison Ray Heaps, Minister Sunday, April 5, 1931 10:45 A. M.-Easter Service. Special at the organ. Mr. Heaps will Easter music with Palmer Christian speak on the subject "Let Not Your HearthBe Troubled." 5:30 P. M.-Stude t Fellowship So- cial Hour with supper. 6:30 P. M.-Illustrated address by Mr. Heaps on "The King of Kings." One hundred colored stereopticon slides from motion- tion production bearing the same title. i - - - - - - - - - - - -- _ I I1 METHODIST STUDENTS CENTER WESLEYAN GUILD Cor. State and East Huron The Wesley Players, under the di- rection of Miss Blossom Bacon will present an Easter play, Magda, by Ethel Gesner Rockwell. 7:00 P. M.-Social Hour. : 1 Ii L I r 11 1 k a"" j thec hurches BE CONSISTENT IN YOUR RELIGION THE FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH E. Huron, below State R. Edward Sayles, Minister Howard R. Chapman, Minister of Students. 9:45 A. M.-The Church School. 10:45 A. M.-Special Easter Music. An Easter message by Mr. Sayles. 12:00 M.-University Student Group meets at Guild House. Mr. Chap- man in charge. 5:30 P. M.-The Friendship Hour. 6:30 P. M.-Students of College of Engineering will be in charge of program. 7:00 P. M.-The Church School Easter Program will be given in church auditorium. HILLEL FOUNDATION 615 East University Rabbi Bernard Heller 11:15 A. M.-Regular Sunday Serv- ice. Chapel of Women's League Building. Rabbi Bernard Heller will speak on "Significance of Passover." 11 I - FIRST PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH Huron and Division Sts. Merle H. Anderson. Minister Alfred Lee Klaer, Associate Pastor. Mrs. Nellie B. Cadwell, Counsellor of Women. 7:00 A. M.-Easter Morning Devo- tional Service and Brieakfasti at Church House, 1432 Washtenaw Ave. 10:45 A. M.-Morning Worship. Special Easter Musical Program. Sermon on "A Rendezous With Life." Public Welcome of new members. 12:00 Noon-Student Classes. 5:30 P. M.-Social Hour for Young People. 6:30 P. M.-Young People's Meet- ing. Leader, Dr. Anderson. Sub- ject: "And then What?" ST. ANDREW'S EPISCOPAL CHURCH Division and Catherine Streets Reverend Henry Lewis, Rector Reverend Duncan E. Mann, Assistant 7:00 A. M.-Holy Communion. 9:00 A. M.-Festival Morning Prayer, Holy Communion. Ser- mon by the Reverend Duncan E. Mann. 11:00 A. M.-Festival Morning Prayer, Holy Communion. Sermon by the Reverend Henry Lewis. 4:00 P. M.-Church School Easter Festival. 7:45 P. M.-Easter E v e ns o n g. Preacher the Reverend Henry Lewis. BETHLEHEM EVANGELICAL CHURCH (Evangelical Synod of N. A.) Fourth Ave. between Packard and Williams Rev. Theodore R. Schmale 9:00 A. M.- Bible School. 10:00 A. M.-Easter Morning Serv- ice with special music. Sermon topic: "The Victorious Life Power of Jesus." 11:00 A. M.-German Service with Communion. 6:30 P. M.-Fellowship Supper with Easter program for the League. L IEA ST D N ' I r ZION LUTHERAN CHURCH Washington St. at Fifth Ave. E. C. Stellhorn, Pastor 9:00 A. M.-Sunday School. 9:00 A. M.-Sunday School and German Service. 10:30 A. M.-Morning Service. "Easter Sunday. Sermon: "The Empty Tamb." 5:30 P. M.-Student Fellowship and Supper. 6:30 P. M.-Student Forum. Resur- rection will be discussed. 7:30 P. M.-Easter service of songs and reading. FIRST CHURCH CHRIST, SCIENTIST 409 S. Division St. 10:30 A. M.-Regular Morning Serv- ice. Sermon topic: "Unreality." 11:45 A. M-Sunday School follow- :n -t} ..-:- Z.,, .. a mm, aI LIBERAL STUDENT'S UNION 7:30 Sunday ATTEND CHURCH REGULARLY Mr. Wilfred Sellars "European Youth Social Order." will talk on and the New 10:45 Sunday Regular Church Service. We Die Without Hope." by Rev. H. P. Marley. "Should Sermon TH EOSOPHY Brings hope to the hopeless, show- ing that no effort is ever wasted, Fellowship of Liberal Religion (Unitarian) State and Huron Streets ST. PAUL'S LUTHERAN CHURCH Third and West Liberty Sts. C. A. Brauer, Pastor Easter Sunday, April 5, 1931 9:00 A. M.-Service with sermon in German. 10:00 A. M.-Bible School.