, MARCH 18, 191 THE MICHIGAN DAILY M rrMrrrrlr Mlllrrlr ilP1 - -- --- M IIIIrrr rrYrrrglmrrrnrrrr 'aYIMIrYM YMrMrw ellli FRESREPPIT T E. Student Christian Association Issues ompihtion of Student Answers. YOAKU4; INVESTIGATES Deficiency of Teachers' Ability Claimed to be Cause for Scholastic Failures. Deficiencies in the knowledge and ability of instructors are chiefly re- sponsible for student scholastic d A- ficulties, claim first-year men and women who have replied to a que- tionnaire issued by the Student Christian association to all fresh- men who tutored during their first semester's residence in the Univer- sity. The results of the questionnaire that have been compiled by the association freshman committee, will be submitted to Dr. Clarence S. Yoakum, vice president of the Uni- versity and director of educational investigations, for use in reforming methods of instruction to Univer- sity students. Students Desired Review. Asked why they tutored before final examinations, 48 sper cent of the freshmen replied that they de- sired an orderly review to supple- ment individual study, while only o n e student revealed that he thought it necessary to cram to pass the examination. More than 17 per cent, or 16 of the tutored confessed that they believed that the tutor would possess advanced informa- tion on the questions to be used on the examination, and five were of an inquisitive enough nature to de-] termine the value of class tutoring after having found private tutoring helpful. Assignnients Too Long. Scholastic difficulties were blamed fiso t on :instructors' tendencies to give too long assignments, as well as on his inability, although 15 of the replies admitted that inade- quate preparation had been essen- tial in effecting a general deficiency in classroom work. Other causes of scholastic failure that were cited included uninteresting presenta- tion of courses, inability to grasp University teaching methods, and poor studying conditions. Comrparison of grades before and after taking the final revealed that 90 per cent claimed benefits from the tutoring, with only six students failing to improve their grades. Lack of systematic planning of a day's work and recreation and fail- ure to work out systematic methods of study were acknowledged as bases of inefficiency. Communists Blame Indian Leader. With Betrayal of Workers for Nationalists. BOMBAY, India, Mar. 17.-(IP)-- Mahatma Gandhi, accustomed to adulation and worship, and com- manding the respect, even of his British antagonists, Monday night heard jeers, hoots, hisses and cat- calls from a labor audience which d he was about to address. Communists taunted him with failure to provide for release of labor agitators in his truce with Lord Irwin which led to abandon- ment of the civil disobedience cam- paign, and charged him with be- traying the workers. "Down with Gandhi," they shout- ed. "Down with the National con- gress. Down with British imper- ialism." They tore down the Nationalist flag on the platform where Gandhi sat, amazed and bewildered, and re- placed it with a flaming red ban- ner. Nationalist volunteers fought with the Communists for a few minutes and replaced the red flag with the Nationalist emblem. Gandhi then pleaded that he had done his best for the labor agita- tors but that what he had been able to do depended upon the ex- tent to which they had been align- ed with the movement for inde- pendence. _ __.. _ __ _ _. 1 STUDENTS CAN ATTEND UNIVE RSIT Y WHILE TEACHING IN HOME SCHOOLS First Seven Weeks of Semester Spent on Campus; Practice Teaching Follows. students in the School of Edu- cation can teach in their home towns and at the game time be offi- cia.lly attending the University. Farming out studets to neighbor- ing high schools where they may get expeience and training is the in educatlronthat is being ofiered this ScmetCr. The students spend the first seven weeks of the semester on the campus. During this time, they arc tauht the theory of teaching by 14 different professors. They have the exclusive use of one class- room which has been turned into a genergl study room, library, and laboratory so that the lecture sys- tem of the University is replaced by problem solving and discussion. After this time the students are sent out as apprentices to a high school teacher and become at once no longer students but practice teachers. Supervision is provided by gifted critic teacher and a supervisor, ac- OAT.H OLEPIST[ lAO ORGANIZED IN 1817 First Board of Regents Included Twelve Members, Chancellor, Nominated by Governor. (Continued from Page 1) shall, Thomas Fitzgerald, of Niles, Dr. Samuel Denton, of Ann Arbor, Gideon O. Whittemore, of Pontiac, Michael Hoffman, of Saginaw, Dr. Zina Pitcher, of Detroit, Henry R. Schoolcraft, of Detroit, and Robert McClelland, of Detroit. Mr. Fitz- gerald resigned before the board first met and was succeeded by John F. Porter, of St. Joseph. In December, 1837, Seba Murphy, of Monroe, succeeded Robert McClel- land, and in March, 1838, Major Jonathon Kearsley, of Detroit, and Gurdon C. Lech, of Utica, succeed- ed John F. Porter and Michael Hoffman." cording to Prof. Raleigh Schorling, of the School of Education. The practice teachers may teach regu- larly for an hour or two a day and observe classes for at least two other periods. In addition to these regular duties they enjoy a variety of experiences in the way of facul- ty meetings, community affaiirs and student activities. These experi- ences cannot possibly be provided to the same extent for each stu- dent teacher that is trained in the Education school. During the last four weeks of the semester, the students will return to the campus and their work room to organize the data that they have collected, during their ex- periences in the teaching field. ARLTt WO [DGILMORE BELIEVES IN LIIlON NATURE OPP( P NNi 0Bi5Curator of Ethnology Says This!th P . . Difference in Attitudes |di Keeps Races Apart. to Faculty Members to be Guests fr atFrteniyHouses The white man never seems con- t Fraternity tent until he has imposed the marts in New Program. of his mechanical opertions upon nia every natural feature of his envir- rer Fraternity-faculty dinners and onment, apparently with no pur- In informal discussions for the second pose except to give evidence of his act semester will begin Wednesday, conquest and subjugation of nature, of March 25, according to announce- according to Dr. Melvin R. Gilmore, n ment made last night by Harry H. curator of enthnology in the Uni- Haley, '33, chairman of the faculty- versity museum of anthropology, to forum committee of the Student who is a national authority on the th Chistian association that is spon- life and customs of the Indians o fln soring the student contacts with the middle western and plains "i University officials. states. m In a circular letter sent yesterday "The Indian, on other hand, was sig to all campus fraternities, Haley re- friendly toward his natural envir- vealed the object of the dinner- onment, he loved it, and was in focungs was to omotesubjecs ial sympathy with it, suffering shock common interest to members of the and genuine unhappiness when it fcmmon antersttodmmbersadofthwas wantonly violated, and this dif- faculty, and students," and to ac- ference in outlook has been one ofa qua nt facul ndstdenassciation the fundamental hindrances in m committee will act as a clearing bringing Indian and white man house for fraternity requests for nearer together, he says.o individual men to be their guests, "With an old man of the Meno- Ma and will communicate with more mini tribe I was once tramping than 50 faculty members who have through the woods of the upper ser expressed a desire to participate in Mississippi river in northeastern 7 the fraternity forums. Iowa. It was several hundred miles '31 The program series will continue from the old man's home country, D. from next Wednesday to Wednes- and suddenly he spied a plant j'32 day, May 13, and, unless inconven- which he thought he recognized, Sr ient for either party, meetings will but wished to examine its roots as be be held only on Wednesday, after further evidence. After doing so he the dinner to which the faculty very carefully replaced it saying, s - man will be present. 'Now let us pack the earth about -- VDIAN OUTLOOK )SES WHITEMAN'S e roots again so that it may not e, for I see no other plants of its nd near here, and we do not wish be the cause of its extemination om this place.' "This act of the old Menomini am in caring for a species growing mote from his home, and having practical utility to him, is char- Aeristic of the general1 attitude' the Indian toward the world of .ture." In accepting nature and its works be lived with and enjoyed as ey were found, the Indian would id it impossible to understand the mprovements" which the white an insists on making in natural ghts, states Dr. Gilmore. rmitte Members for Ball Announce1 Six students have been appointed embers of the committee on the ilitary ball, according to an an- auncement made yesterday by ajor Basil D. Edwards, of the Re- ive Officers' Training corps. Those named are W. M. Duckwitz, 1E, chairman; C. W. Johnson, '31; W. Hickox, '31F; G. C. Misner, 2E; S. A. Messner, '34,; and E. M. mith, '33. The military ball will held on May 1 at the Union. S l , , f [ ,1 i .) Aerial Photography Subject Lead Stony for March Issue of ,Magazine. of Aerial photography and its pos- sible developrrent in the field of topography will be the principle subj'ct dealt with in the March is- sue of the Michigan Technic, stu- dent publication of the engineering and architectural schools, which will be distributed tomorrow and Friday in the halls of the East En- gineering building. Cedric S. Wood, '26E, is the au- thor of the lead article under the title "Aerial Photographic Map- ping." He describes the various methods used in the work and points out many of the uses toj which this recently developed pro- cess may be put. "The Law on Eminent Domain," by Prof. Walter C. Sadler, professor of railroad engineering; explains some of the cases which have aris- en under these statutes and defines some of the terms. Describing a "premier contribu- tion to a new style," Lyle F. Zis- ler, '32A,awrites on "Modern Metal Art in Architecture," while this month's College Notes tells of Prof. WnI~ ' To1._ tno p j-f the F 'inAF~r_ RYTEX MY-NAME STATIONERY 200 Single Sheets, 100 Envelopes or 100 Double Sheets, 100 Envelopes 1.00 U 11 MONTH OF MARCH ONLY PLACE ORDERS NOW ..,.. .. f f h a N " 4 e r -d r ' ' it ; t t 'i , . , ' ' yam. . :i a III I All ICI 1111 SOUTH UNIVERSITY AVENUE "These names include some of W aJ.LJ(A, .V1Law i the most honorable in the state's ing college. history," Dr. Robbins concludes. In addition, the book contains "astoy ad Mcbeind wonlere lt the "What Shall I Read?" section Ransom and McClelland were lat- I by Prof. J. Raleigh Nelson, devoted er governors of Michigan, and the this time to Negro literature, and latter was secretary of the interior the alumni news section. under President Pierce. Lucius Lyon, the mninew sec in John Norvell, and Thomas Fitz- The magazine will again be dis gerald were United States Senators tributed on the honor system and Ross Wilkins, J'ohn Norvell, and1 subscribers may sign for their cop- Major Kearsley had been trustees ies at the desks in the halls of the of the original University. Henry building. R. Schoolcraft was the noted agent of Indian affairs on the northwest . TT frontier, student of Indian life and Virginia language, and author of funda- mental books on the ethnology of and Kentucky the American Indian. Dr. Pitcher was later responsible, as much as d w1e anyone, for the establishment of . . . UOWf w~ere the medical school. Mr. Crary had been territorial delegate to Con- tobacco grows gress. He was a lawyer and to his intelligent interest in public edu- cation, together with his influence in the new state, is properly credit- ed many of the progressive actions __ of Michigan in its very first years, when its system of public instruc- tion was organized. Major Kearsley had lost a leg in the war of 1812; he was a Regent until 1852, and a very active and useful one. In short, all these men were leaders in their day." It was not until the fall of 1841 that instructiontactually began in Ann Arbor. Until that time, this group of men was for all practical purposes the University. It is fitting college men choose to remember their names, Dr. Rob- bins states, "and their services to this one outstanding Michigan, today." -- SMOKING TOBACCO ,' =IHE men who go to the univer- Of a VIOLENT atmospheric disturbance hovered off the-coast of a seaboard state, threatening to strike with terrific fury. Government observers were able to Slickers with the campus swing WHEN millions of college and business men adopted the Fish Brand Slicker asrthe national wet-weather garment, they were moved both by common sense and style. Fish Brand Varsity Slickers are built for real protection. No rain can penetrate them. Roomy and comfortable, they keep clothes dry clear to the ankle. Full-lined, to keep out wind and rain. Long, depend- able service. Even after hard wear they retain their mascu- line good looks. You can buy a Tower's Fish Brand Slicker anywhere, and choose from a pleasing variety of styles. Write for illustrated folder. 1 sities of Virginia and Kentucky know tobacco ... they see how it grows and what makes it good. So when Virginia students, and the men who stroll down old South Limestone Street in Lexington, pack their pipes with Edgeworth, their choice tells volumes about the cool, slow-burning quality of this favorite smoking tobacco. It's the same story everywhere- North, South, East and West. In 42 out of 54 leading colleges and universities, college men prefer the smooth, fragrant burley blend of Edgeworth. Try Edgeworth your- self. You'll find more pleasure in a pipe than you ever knew before. Every tobacco store has Edge- worth, 154 the tin. Or, for generous free sample, write to Larus & Bro. Co., 105 S. 22d St., Richmond, Va. E DGEWOR T H SMOKING TOBACCO Edgeworth is a blend of fine old burleys, with its natural savor enhanced by Edge- it'1rwfolrno, indicate the approximate section lake=--__ __ l. to be affected, and into this danger..r ous zone, THE ASSOCIATED PRESS reporters 'went by plane and .express - trains. - When the storm broke; they =were on hand to report the news. The outside world was not subjected to agonizing delays, while unveri- fied rumors were rife. Quickly and accurately came the vital information to the millions of readers of member newspapers. Preparations necessary to cope with major emergencies are part of THE ASSOCIATED PRESS service for newspaper readers-so * they may have the jacts of all news events. SAND-GRAVEL WASHED, SCREENED ALL SIZES CALL 7075, 7112 OR 21014 KILLINS GRAVEL CO. A Membr IN!ws-,ser of The Associated.Press I