ME roun 'THE MICHIAN DAILY NUnNEZSDAT. "OCTOBER 16.11 i '' .AEE-Ut-V ._ aY OC.BE_ 1? '..P I Published every morning except Mondfay , during the University year by the Board in Control of Student Publications. Member of Western Conference Editorial Association. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dis- patches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and the local news published herein. Entered at the posto.. ce at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class matter. Special rate of postage granted by Third Assistant Post- master General. Subscription by carrier, $4.00; by mail, $4.50. Offices: Ann Arbor Press Building, May- nard Street. Phones: Editorial, 4925; Business, 21214. EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4925 MANAGING EDITOR ELLIS B. MERRY could not survive. At least it would have provided an easy and painless place to pick out the earn- est, able students from the drifters, and cast the latter loose upon life's waters. It would also have effected a compromise between the taxpay- ers, who could show some sort of a diploma in proof of the filial in- tellectuality, and the proponents of true higher education, who could pursue the holy grail of knowledge without having to carry along the sluggish gray-matter of several thousandmental dead-beats. The University college will prob- ably arrive at some date in the fu- ture when its relations with the other colleges have been thorough- ly studied and perfected, and when funds are at hand for its adminis- trative expenses. Until then some other means. should be gradually developed to separate out the id- lers before they have wasted their whole four years hindering the workers. A very definite stiffening of junior year standards has been suggested, and should not prove wholly unavailing. I IL About Books RHAPSODY IN GREEN Studies on Six Plays of Eugene O'Neill, by Alan D. Mickle Horace Liveright, N. Y. C. Price $2.00 t. Editor.....................George C. Tilley City Editor...............Pierce Rosenberg News, Editor........... George E. Simons Sports Editor ........Edward B. Warner, Jr. Women's Editor........ ,.... Marjorie Follmer Telegraph Editor ......... George Stauter Music and Drama ........WilliamJ. Gorman Literary Editor...........Lawrence R. Klein Assistant City Editor....-Robert J. Feldman Night Editors Frank E. Cooper Robert L. Sloss William C. Gentry Gurney Williams, Jr Henry J. Merry Walter Wilds Charles R. Kaufman Reporters t l 1 1 : i I. n, Charles A. Askren Helen Barc Louise Behymer Thomas M. Cooley W. H. Cranej Ledru E. Davis Helen Domine Margaret Eckels Katherine Ferrin Carl ForsytheJ Sheldon C. Fullerton Ruth Geddes Ginevra Ginn J. Edmund Glavin Jack Goldsmith D. B. Hempstead, Jr. James C. Hendley Richard T. Hurley ean H. Levy Russell E. McCracken Lester M. May William Page GustavmR. Reich John D. Reindel Jeannie Roberts Joe Russell Joseph F. Ruwitch William P. Salzarulo George Stauter Cadwell Swanson Jane Thayer Margaret Thompson Richard L. Tobin Beth Valentine Harold O. Warren Charles S. White G. Lionel Willens Lionel G. Willens J. E. Willoughby Barbara Wright Vivian Zimit BUSINESS STAFF Telephone 21214 BUSINESSMANAGER A. J. JORDAN, JR. Y Assistant Manager ALEX K. SCHERER Department Managers Advertising...Hollister MabIy Advertisin&............Kasper H. Halverson Advertising..................herwood Upton Service.... . ..George Spatet Circulation .................. Vernor Davis Accounts .. .... .Jack Rose Publications ................George Hamilton Assistants Howard W. Baldock Raymond Campbell James E. Cartwright obert Crawford Harry B1. Culver Thomas M. Davis James Hoffer Norris Johnson Cullen Kennedy Charles Kline Marvin Kobacker Lawrence Lucey George Patterson Norman. Eliezer Anson Hoex Robert Williamson Thomas Muir Charles Sanford Lee Slayton Roger C. Thorpe William R. Worboys Jeanette Dale Bessie V. Egeland Bernice Glaser Helen E. Musselwbite Hortense Gooding Eleanor Walkinshaw Alice McCully $orothy Stonehouse Dorothea Waterman Marie Wellstead Night Editor-HENRY MERRY WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 16, 1929 TRUE HIGHER EDUCATION . However much we would like to see Michigan lead a determined battle by the universities of the United States against the insignifi- cance of college educations as they are machined today, we recognize certain disabilities placed upon a state university. The University of Michigan is not in a position dras- tically to delimit her enrollment because her policies must to a cer- tain extent be sensitive to the wishes of Michigan's citizens. This is not a pity; it is a fact. If the University is to exist at all, she must do so largely through the generosity of. therstate's taxpayers as recorded by their representa- tives in Lansing, and the effective- ness of their displeasure in pulling taunt the purse strings scarcely needs further exposition after the birth-control episode of recent no- toriety. Their wishes are further safeguarded by the Board of Re- gents whose members, by stand- ing two at a time for election, sub- mit the University's broader pol- cies to popular approval every two years. And with the idea so prevalent that four years at college is a sine qua non of financial success, it is unreasonable to expect the majori- ty of taxpayers to probe the theo- ries and traditions of higher edu- cation and find that their sons and daughters are not fit subjects for the refining influences of Ann Ar- bor. Whatever may be said in cas- tigation of slapping on cultural! varnish and graduating without dishonor students who cannot even spell English, this majority of tax- payers, partly from parental pride and partly from ignorance, cannot be persuaded that four years at an institution engaged in this process is more of a hindrance than a help.I So Michigan, before she can make her A.B. degree a sign of sincere work and cultural attain- ment, must make some concession to the die-hard taxpayers who de- SMUT HOUNDS The American life today is full of ironies for the professional and academic world. Ranking high among these is the turn of the hand of chance which allows clerks in the customs office to dictate to the American people their literary tastes. It has been the unexplain- able privilege of these civil service "commoners," while disguised as messengers of the Goddess of Pur- ity, to censor books which, in their limited discriminating sense, they thought to be immoral. This privilege has its serious side. There should be a wall of prohibi- tion against obscene trash which might be dumped on the American market for moron and adolescent. It enters the ridiculous side -how- ever, when the custom subordinates in the Treasury department hold up their hands against such mas- terpieces of the world's literature as Bocaccio's "Decameron" and Voltaire's "Candide" simply on basis of their portrayal of the homely side of life. But while some of official Wash- ington and their assistants make such a facetious use of their pow- ers, it is gratifying to note that there are others, namely a majority of the working Senate, possessed of open minds. Recently, 38 Sen- ators, which included Michigan's Couzens, and excluded Michigan's Vandenberg, voted over 36 fellow legislators, to strike out of the pro- vision in the Tariff Bill, relative to prohibition against importations, all books except those "urging for- cible resistance to any law of the United States." The underlying aim of the Sen- ators was not to open the national doors to immoral literature. It was, on the other hand a very refined purpose, namely to place the power of determining what is immoral, in a judicial agent with a sense of discrimination more sympathetic to literature, than custom office clerks, hired primarily to detect smugglers. There are possibilities that this amendment to the tariff bill may not endure its travels through the legislative labyrinth. But, should it or not, the stand of the 38 Sen- ators has made the scholarly mind a bit less cynical of the political mind. There is at least some chance that America's literary tastes shall not continue to be dominated by Comstockian smut- hounds and their agents, the clerks in the custom house. 0 PROTECT THE U. OF M. STADIUM (Detroit Saturday Night) Feeble-minded aviators duplicat- ed their performances of the past few football seasons at Ann Arbor last Saturday during the U. of M- M. S. C. contest, two planes flying over the stadium during the game. One, which circled overhead sev- eral times, was so low that persons with eyesight below par had no dif- ficulty in discerning the name of its owner and its numerical disig- nation. Federal regulations prohibit fly- ing over an open-air assemblage at a height of less than 1,000 feet and provide a fine of $500 for vio- lation. If officials of the University of Michigan Athletic Association desire to halt this criminal disre- gard for the safety and lives of the spectators, they can make an effective start by filing specific complaints with the Detroit office of the department of commerce aeronautic division in the Free Press Building, Cadillac 5953. 01 Mr. Mickle's ecstatic appreciation of six of Eugene O'Neill's plays- Anna Christie, The Hairy Ape, Great God Brown, The Fountain, Marco Millions, and Strange In- terlude- scarcely does justice to, the title. Most certainly his work can not be termed a study, if the Word study presupposes scholarly and careful research into sone spe- cial, problems to be found in O'- Neill's work. It:cannot be loosely termed criticism, sfor the writer is awake to no fault or shortcoming in O'Neill, even in the piece on Strange Interlude. There is too much rhetoric in Mr. Mickle's writing and too little honest facing of the exercise be- fore him. To establish O'Neill on the summit of dramatic heights, he with one fell swoop condemns Shaw, Barrie, and Galsworthy, and says: "But the writer, with a head full of Shakespeare and Ibsen, re- fused to accept them as being great." And with this elimination he couples O'Neill with Ibsen as the peerless and only modern great since Shakespeare, forsaking quite unreasonably Bjornson, Strindberg, Hauptman, and Suddermann. In predicting O'Neill's future, a matter that drew thousands . of words of speculation after the pub- lication of Strange Interlude, he sums up the problem in five in- trepid lines. "How far Eugene O'- Neill will yet go, who can say? He is quite a young man still, and al- ready he stands, in the opinion of this writer, stamped by this play (Strange Interlude), if by no other, as easily the first dramatist of the present age." Music And Drama THIS AFTERNOON: At 4:15 in Hill Auditorium, Palmer Christian offers the second or- gan recit& ini his annual ser- ies. TONIGHT: In the Lydia Mendelssohn theatre, Play Pro- duction offers the first drama- tic morsel to the ecanpus, A. A. Milne's play "The Truth About Blayds." * * * THE MIRACLE The long-heralded spectacle pan- tomime from Europe, imported by the intrepid Morris Gest and shown in New York 'and a half a dozen other cities, seems really to have captured Detroit. People are flocking to the great cathedral. The Monday evening crowd was enthu- siastic and demanded a speech from Morris Gest who rose to the occasion with characteristic cun- ning by saying that he really be- lieved the Detroit production was the finest he had yet offered either here or in England. There is fascination in the eve- ning that begins with the tolling of cathedral bells and chimes. The Olympia has become a mysterious and dimly lit cathedral. Balcon- ies and chancel form a semi-circle around ;the vast stage over one- hundred feet wide and seventy feet tall. A great, gothic sanctuary lit i with rose windows and in the cen- ter a splendid altar, seen through a colonnade. An old Gregorian chant sounds from the lips of cowl- ed monks and robed nuns at the start of the long processional. The, long intricate story of the vicissitudes of an earthly Nun's life is told without words, though the sounds of the mob and at the end a recitation of the Lord's prayer break the silence. The handling of the masses of performers in pan- tomime is one of the masterpieces in stage technique. * * * For THE SPONGERS For the second time this season patrons of the Detroit Civic The- atre are getting a pre-view of one of those things-a play that is headed for Broadway. William A. Brady is sponsoring John Leices- ter's new 'play, "The Sporigers" and is planning to take itto New York after its run in Detroit Leicester has used for his drama a type char- acter as farmilar ,as Babbitt and 1 gives a god slice of modern Amer- ica family-life.. The play is the saga of Jimmy Parker, the only original sponger of the family, in whose footsteps his three children are fast following The children have been taught to sponge on Great Uncle John. His death precipitates their effort to cast off the siackles of their in- corrigible father and to stand on their own feet. * * * MADAME LOUISE HOMER A Review by Lee Blaser If we cannot have Martinelli the I Metropolitan has plenty more. Or so .the adage seems to go; Louise Homer last evening opened the Choral Union series distinctly not in her best voice, or rather with too much voice. It is somewhat a sorry thing when the best vintage is saved for the last in the best Canaan tradition. This happened in the last encore of the evening- when she tried to turn the per- formance with a last minute de- noument of modulation. Regret- ably part of the audience had bolt- red. I 0 SI * * * BLOWN FUSEj Dynamo, by Eugene O'Neill Horace Liveright, N. Y. C. Price $2.50 ' To persons still hot in their in- sistance that Mr. O'Neill is the greatest dramatist since Shake- speare, the appearance of Dynamo will strike them with the effect of a cooling "shower.' Strange Interlude was a, trifle too rich a; morsel and spoiled the taste of too many peo- ple. As a result, Dynamo seems rather flat and unseasoned. Were it an ambitious- play that fell short of its mark its ineffec- tiveness would be excusable, at least from an artistic standpoint. But there is none of the tense dra- ma that was so marked in Beyond the Horizon, Emperor Jones, and Strange Interlude. There seems to be no attempt at drama. There is just the young lad who has been raised by his God-fearing father in an atmosphere of holy right- eousness, who fall in love with the daughter of his father's atheist enemy, who leaves the family cir- cle, who returns a Man, worship- ping Electricity as his God, and finding, of course, that his mother has, died in the interim. He be- comes a fanatic on the subject that the Ultimate is to be found in elec- trical power. He tries to convert his mistress and her mother to his creed, and of course they,, who first drew him from the church, cannot comprehend him. When a miracle he expects the influence of the Dy- namo to work fails, he electrocutes himself on the altar of his mad faith. There is something fatuous and empty about the, whole play. In the first place O'Neill has nothing about which to build. The charac- ters, all of them, are trite, stock creatures who utter the expected platitude. The theme of the play holds nothing, and the moments ofj suspense, are few and artificial, as' when Reuben tests himself before the Dynamo to see if he can re- sist seduction by the charm and desire of Ada. In fact the little emotion excited is caused by a fla- grant flaunting of a sort of totem- pole of sex'by O'Neill in the face of the reader. There is that weak- ness all through, as though O'Neill had wrung himself dry withJ Strange Interlude. Even his sym- bolism in connection with the he- ro's father strikes ineffectively against v lightning rod of intel- ligence The father, despite hisj faith in the God of his fathers, fears the .,,ghtning that becomes the God,; of. his son. And the speeches that purport to contain the power and drama may be ep- itomized in Mrs. Fife's speech that I *I 4, ! Y .7 i : ! : , : I I' . ' 1 As with a great many artists coping with our architectural mon- strosity, Louise Homer overshot the mark. The vastness of the place! was not quite so large as the vol- ume hurled into it. The dramatic scope of the pro- gram was designed for a Ponselle, Galli Curci or for at least a much younger woman. Mrs. Homer's best number was one of her hus- band's compositions, "Sheep and Lambs." In the others she at- tempted the same, Gypsy Sohigs that Sophie Braslau sang in the last MaypFestival;' and with'no more success. A fiery younger dramatist could carry it off, per- haps Louise Homer herself in her younger days-not now., No, the tonal quality was there, the volume was there-but stage presence and lack of fitting the voice to the occasion were regret- able. As was the not too sympa- thetic accompaniment of herj PREFERENCE IN SEATING WILL BE GIVEN TO THOSE WHOSE APPLICATIONS ARE DATED OCTOBER 16TH OR EARLIER. 4 Tickets for Entire Series $3.50-$300-$2o50 UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN ORATORICAL rI ASSOCIATION AflflD1cQerAlt (n Dq fn 911 AnTCE'Ir uAIIr d