PACTTWOTWO rT[HE MICIGAN DAILY WEDNESDA).Y, FEBRU ARY 22, 1929 CRMNLTNICI LECTRONS THAN TON OF- ATI~t, HURRYING MAILS'LIM RCE CWMNALTEDENIESEWAY UBETODEVLO MOE METNG ROTOJITAKE PAN OR SM ERAND WINT DISA VOW'ED AS TRAIT .. TO ATTRACT FA0 JTY1P"1m _-as~ u on sot alc' I M E N T A L S IC K N [S S I ,tI --~~j;;:a ti~~md C n e Y TOBEM 'ER ACTIVITY ept Possibly the sling-shot. yapon the bow is harmful ,or shooting smail game, but never bte used to kill at rhin- rw,(iesorSims said., hunting REPORTS SHOW l*lY 1 ENTATILY SICK lACE E P 1HOS4E WhO 0AllE Ill ICALLY ]LL HEREDITY IS IMPORTANT Feeble - )hinsidmn s Solv ed 40111Y Thirough (oi 1Ornc(tfhe Prevent ion AjidlErect ion W ~Barriers Asserting that "only ab~out two per cent of the feeble-minded have crim- inal tendencies and it, is doubtful whether the feeb~le-minded are mo.~re criminal than the so-called normals," Dr. Theophil Klingman of the S1. Joseph's hospital spoke before ,a re- cent *ioeting of the Ann Arbor Law- yers' club. T'he speaker stated1 that there were more than 322,000 patients in the public mental hospitals of the United z ates, and that this number exceedls henumber of those who occupied hospital bedls for illness dune to all other causes. "In other words, there are more persons who are mentally sick than physically sick," said Dr. Klingman. liniatnMes :1nuber Dliscussing the matter of feeble-I mindedness, the speaker placed the num'ber of ment ally deficient people in the U~nited States at 500,000, of whom 50,000 are residents of insti- tutions. "The average layman," said the speaker, "dismisses the subject of the mentally (defective with the' idea that this type of individual is a dangerous, marauding criminal and that the only solution is to lock them - up in institutions. As a matter of fact, only two per cent of the feeble-minded are criminally in- --lined." Dr. Klingman affirimed that un- doubtedly heredity was an extremely potent factor in molding a personali- ty, b~ut that heredity does not tell ,) . ,# .j i :I I i WEL MAE RIPONBUS r . 1 i 0 N S ve tl m ix is o tIh e fa c lty of lOe ';dool of Education and associat- ed burcau~s xiii I ave this a ft einoon. I'o, i3 oa o whet,, they will a ttend var- ious fllett'!l f a s;:soeitionls affilitat- ed wit ii tho e Naional Educational a<- a nn Tog :'titer with nv re than 50 S('i~l 21officials from 1'ichigan,s slecial teem et ctoit and will arriv inl l !: ;on on thle following afternoon. The nmeetings b);'gin soon after and cotitnutl li'l the grater part of next week. v\[ony of tihe local mlen wvI:!smake atdditiona.l short trips5 for lhe piP rose of consulting with East- 0211 school officials and attending oth- cr educationl m 1eetings. Ti o 3i who are-going from thme S(41001 of EFliicatioli are Prof. James vi. Enonsen. IProf. George E. Myers, Pi of. (' v in 0. Da vis, Prof. Clifford Wecocly, Pr'ii. Arthuir B. Moelman, P'rof. Stuart A. Ccurtis., Prof. George L. Jackson, Pro . Raleigh Schorling, Prof. Chi 1e-; C. Fries, Prof. G. C. Byte, Prof. William Clark Trow, Prof., H iebbe 1-l. ltan, Prof. Francis D. Cur- tis, Prof. Howard Y. XlcClusky. Mrs. H ellen Sliaiubatigh, secretary of the b iureau 0f aippoilntmnents will also goS t o Bost on io attend the annual meet- shoot with them dur ing tihe sunlner. Professor Sims has been interested for some time in archer y and has Smade numerous bows for lelasure. "Man started making bows and arrows far back in archaeologic times,'' Professor Sims said. "The sport was fairly well developed dur- ing, the early Greek and Roman eras,; and the English -longbowmen of the time of Robin I-oo(d never' have been surpassed. "The 01(1 English yeoman used a long bow, six feet long. Aboriginal w~ithi a bow irequires accnrti e' wvoods- Smaiislip as the hiut ter must get close to the g-ane inl order to bury a:n ar- row ill the aliimal, biesaidl. "'The bowy is not so important as the arrow, hiowever, as it is the a r- row whichi determinies the straight- ness of a, shot. Bow-wN"ods conmmonly used are Osa i e orange andllc Oregon yew. Other woods, among thewm some tropical wood.s, are also being,, used, as have ash, hickory, and red cedar. Of the twoV( different types of arrows the sell-arrow is most commonly used. This kinld has a shaft of a single tribes used shorter ones. The Indians !piece of wood.. The other kind_ is and other primitive PeOle used a ,made of a composite of wods with Profesor L uoui Of tile Technological high school in Paris, who has devisedl a plan for transporting mnail and express at super-speed, across the ?atlantic ocean. It provides for special car- riers shaped like torpedoes to be1 driven along suspension lines by eec- tro-dynamic power that will attain 275 miles per hlour. FORESTRY AUTHORITY 'NILL GIVE LECTUREI iRaphiael Zon, Director' Of Experiment short bow probably because thley coul get around in brush fast er. In America, IndIian archery disappeared when the musket came in. The bow h~as been used merely 'for sport ever since fire arms were first introduced. Lately, archery has been popular~ again. The wide-spread interest to- day is a result of good advertising." If a person builds his own 'tackle' hie will get manual traininlg that will relieve him of many of the (lay's wor- ries, according to Professor, Sims. Nothing can give greater p~leasure thain the bow, the forestry professor the hleavier on the head of the shaft so') that the arrow will fly better.. "An arrow must be light without sacriflcing rigidity." Spruce, redwood, and hickory go into the makiing of an arrow. Tvrget arrows are poinited with bullet jiackets. H-unting shafts have sharp, knife-like heads or blunt heads, depeildin.g on the gamie. The feathe-rs used are the primary pinlions of a t i-key~c which ar.e split andl inuiited o tile shaft andI then cut to shape. Arrows depend on their cut- ting power' to kill, not on thmeir shock- inig power as a bullet dloes. Announcement of a new sup, r-power cathode ray tube, operating at 50t0,000 volts, which will produce as many electrons p~er second as a ton of radium, Of which there is only a pound available, has been made by Dr. AV. 1). Coolidge, assistanit director of the. reasearch laboratory of tile General Electric Lboratory, Schenectady, N.Y. Above, Dr. Coolidge, who developed the cathode ray tube; getting the tube ready for operation, and alpiece of mineral sub~stance lighted with a purplish glow by the electrons, traveling at 175000 miles a =secon(d from the tube. I Hydrophobia Report the whole story. "Research in the field of heredity has broughlt us to a point where we cannot predict per- sonality," 'he asserted. Speaking of sterilization as a so- lution to the feeble-minded problem, Dr. Klingman said thlat a public re - action had set in against the pro- cedure. Furthermore the British As- sociation for the study of m~ental de- ficiency decided that sterilization was not a feasible measure. The speaker said that the value of sterilization is a moot question and that it is cer"- tain that legislation is premature. Men~tal Hygiene Aids "Prevention must be constructive and its program calls for the erection of protective barriers many years be- fore mental diseases may be expect- ed to strike," assertedl Dr. Kl- man. "Speaking calmly and dispassion- ately," he concluded, "andI with doue regard for the limitation of tile es- tablished treatment for mental dis- eases, at least :one-half of all mental disease is preventable by mental hy- giene. Mental hygiene is a twentieth century product and it has mitigated many evils in our present day civili- tation and is indIeed peculiar to tile needs of our age." SINAI WILL LEAVE FOR WSHINGTON Prof. Nathan Sinai, associate pro- fessor of hygienle and public health will leave Marchm 1 for Washington. D. C., where line will begin a study of medical economics being made by a special conmmittee on time cost of medical care of which Ray Lyman Wilbur, p~residenmt of St anford a ivet'- sity is chairman. Professor Sinai has b~een conniected with the dlepart menit of hygiene and public henalth at tle University for five years and for tile pzast three years has been in charge of the state educa- tional healthI programm under thae ex- tension divisic n. Thme comit ce "xvit iii vi >li iL' xviii work Awilla t ruito aic .tin lie ('ost 0 o lof lin);x a: U olw' i "m-L ihir imeffteal n ''au rWan Thme commnittee is comp~osed of' economists, medical meni, puiblic health workers, anid laymen. Chellis Austin, president o1 the SeaboardNa tional hank, Ne.'w York, is treasmrer of the ('Olinhiit t (,c1. Tile'Amer'licanl Fed- eration is ren)resented by Matthew Woll. As Definitely On Rabiesa, or hydrophobia, is definm- _itchy on file increase inm Michigan, ac- cording to a report given out by Dr. Hterbert W. Emerson, director of _ !Pasteur institute, iim spite of stren- - liuons efforts ex(erted by thle State (C tie-epantmnt of agricultural to control rtedisease. T]he departnlent is great- s }lv handicapp~ed inm its work, however, -Iby misinformation given out chiefly b~y organizations whose stated pur- pose is dog welfare. :Rome kennel clubs are examples ci' this. Rather thman being interested in these animals _in aihunmane way thmey are mostly _interested i for' financial, reasons. Thmey ar~e making money from tile use -anld sale of dogs and show no regard for public hmealthm and welfare. Thme spr'ead of flis dreadl disease ted By Pasteur Head Increase In Michigan could be easily and~ quickly conltrotlled _lby efficient enfor'cemenlt of p~roper muzzling and quar'antinme. Acc'ordiung to Dir. Emerson. the only way in which thmese regulations tcan be r'ightly en- forced is by p~ublic demnad for prop- ?r control. This demlandl will be nmade Lwhen p~eople awake to the ser'ioutsness of time situation which is nowv being facetd. Tile seriousnes-s will c'ontinue' rto increase until sufficient: lives have been endangered and lenotugh lmiore l ives have hecrcuelly and unneces- sarily sacrificed to this horrible dis- ease to br'ing tile genleral public: to its senses5 on this point. It is to be hoped tha~t flistsilme of' ar'ousal may not be far ill the futur'e, Dir. Emnerson coincluded, as dlanger'ous eases ar'e being r'epor'ted daily to the inlstitute. hiag of Jhe Association of app1 ointment................. ... .r. ff/ s(-cetares.On This Friday SevcI'al of these men are officers of the vai'mious a ;sotiatiolms which they SERVE.D AS NATIONAL AID aric a ttendilmg. Professors Schorling, Wto='dy. (orrtis, Ednmonson, anmdlPries Raphael Zon, director of tile Lake will deliver' addresses.I States . Forest exper'iment station at At he los oftil lileeing. tleSt. Paul, Minmn., anmd one of tihe leading (it egation will ret urn by way of New York, Wasliiugion, and Mouimt Vermn- foresters of time I hited States, will on., ai ing bock iiiAmnn Arbor onI visit the Schlool a? Forestry and Conm- Sat urday, ,March.'ii>. servation tiis'week. Mir. Zon wvill ar- l'i'of. Charles S. B~erry is nowv plan- rive in Ann Arbor on Friday and will is-l-g to attend the meeting of time addiress several classes in the forestry li termaioial Couni.l of exceptional! school 011 that tlay. chidren, -.which xwill be iheld in Tol'- Mr. Zonm was one of a gr'oup of na-r onto at the sameti me thiat time Los- tional foresters summoned to Nash- ,(ton meetings Axvill be inl progr'ess. in~gton reCcenltly to appear befo re thme P~rofessor Berrm'iy xwili speak on tile flood. conltrol comlmittee appoitimed by 1::>p<>nsl~ili"; of the public slchool in Conglress to investigate c'ontol of intucating exceptional childrenm. Dr. iriver f100(ds. He is the autihor of sev- Johlni Sundwall xili also be absemnt at er'al articles and pamiphlets dealing the samne time as lie will address time with thre questionl of flood control, adlvisory Education gr'oup in Nexw strecam riun-off, anmd stream flow, hay- Y ork._ ing matde a special investigation .Im _____ that field sonme year's ago. Shaw Nears End Of i During his visit in Ann Ar'bor, Mr. Zoil will give a talk to classes in for- Long-rXWestern Tr.i p est pr'otection, speaking on selective - logging and fire studies. He will also attend hi noon-day faculty luncheon Wilfred B. Shaxv, editoir of time! at the Union, given in his honor, and. Mlichigan Aluimus, xvi leturn Sat- ;luring' the afternoon will speak to a uirdaI, from an ext endedl trip to many class in silvics on important Lake ljnhi'rsity cf Michigan clubs States forestr'y problems. Hispo- throughout the ITnite(1 States. IHis tion as director of time Lake States til has occupied an centire mo101th,I exp~eiment station has placed him Butriin; xliie'linismtime edlitinlg of the iln a position with which lie ihas be- Mtichigan Aluimmus lhas been ill time tcome well acquaintedl with thePrb handso.' '. Iixvle Tappng, i ems of this distr'ict. Fidtay evening, seceta'voh ileAlmniasscifiom.Mr. Zoim will atdtress a special meet- Shaw xwas in TDenver, Colorado, ing of time Forestry club, wvhichm will Monday, and in Onmalma, Nebr'aska, be calletd to hear him. yesterday, where thme local University 11~_____________ Forestry Men Leave I SUNDERLAND GOES For Convention Cits? TODETROIT MET I d Pirofessor's Donald Al. MI~atthew,-, Robert TP. Craig, and 'Willianm Kynochm, of the Schmool of Forestry and Con- sei'vatioi, left yesterday for Newv iYork where thecy are to attend th~e anniual conlvention of tile American Pulp associationm which is holdling a forestry program. Pirofessor AMatthcxvs xii preselnt a paper while ill New York befoire time wvoodI industr~ies divisiom of time Ameiri- can society of nmechamical engineers. lHe will discuss fromn a p:ractical standpoint a papmer' iy Prof. Samueli Rccoin of Yale on "~Our' Need for Knowledge of ' ~i'opical Timbers."' Profe:,sor Record lhas indicatetd that jwe imust become acquaiiited 1with ntrotp- ical xvoods in order' to siake thienm available. P~rof. Edson I.. Sunderland of time Law school is in De-troit this moning n1t emnt a meeting of the state p)l'- cud ' c~nmiion of xvhich he is a meinoci'. The func timn of t hat gr'oup) is to suggest nmethnods to the supreme cour't xvii Icimy prac'tice miay beim- im- rovedl. T1i ' for'ming of time c.oinm- ;mittcxx'as autinorized by time last session of the state legislature and the pci sonneli of the cominut teewas appoilnted iby Covern..' Green. Tonight lProf, s.t i'Sundeirland xwiii ad.dress the annual baimquet-meeting of the Detr'oit Par' association at ft'e Book-Cadilkc hotel on tho subject of "Regulation of Legal Pr'ocedur'e byr Rules of Coart.'' The I tattle Crmeek 11am' association xvili hearIPruo fe ssoir Sund.erlantd tomorr ow niglht at a sim- ilar funmctionm xh'n lie xviil(disc.uss "'Problems in Appellate Pr'ocedurie.- I i r i 1 of Alit".11is-,Irn 011111 4,111-or'nilcrl 1,-, I 1 ''L~i Il idi 1. an iui) jII t1 itO 111111 with a banquiet. . P I BONS AND EUROE BY MOTO - 'for all makes of llri'll (" Idilici( iouille DO ielmixe! F"rom New' York June 23 Rapid turnover, fresh stock insures $l,'si- K est quiality at a moderate price. S7 I a-1Ceulnfries 0. D. M 0G R I L L 41-.TRA,1 E L 4 '1JB 17 Nickels Arcade. Phone 6615. 177 3Ionroe, Grtind l apis, 3Mich. i I S i .! 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