ESTABLISHED 1890 Jr rw km =a ffaa aiM MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS Vol. XXXVIII, No. 11. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 1, 1927. EIGHT PAGES STIRRING PLEA FOR EDUCATIONAL NEED FEATURES PRESIDENT LITTLE'SSPECHM ON INITIAL UNIVERSITY RADIO PROGRAM I GERMAN ACE DOWN1 CALLS ATTENTION TO LAXITY IN HANDLING NEEDS OF HIGHER EDUCATION ASKS BETTER TREATMENT Yost Comnments On Change Of Public Attitude On Football Since 1897 Making a plea for preferential treat- ment of educatinal needs of the state by the State legislature, President Clarence Cook Little last night ad- dressed the radio audience as one of the features of 'the opening "Michigan Night" broadcast for this year, over the Detroit News station, WWJ. "The matter concerning which I wish to speak to you for a few mo- ments tonight may by some be con- sidered as being outside the province of a university executive," President Little said. "Yet, as I see it, it is so essential to the welfare of higher edu- cation in the State of Michigan that at the risk of some misunderstanding I have decided to place it before the audience of the first "Michigan Night" of 1927. The matter to which I refer is a plea for preferential treatment of educational needs of the state be- fore the state legislature. "It is the custom in Michigan, as in most if not all the other states of the Union, to begin to consider the needs of the normal schools, the State col- lege, the School of Mining and Tech- nology and the University .early in the legislative session. The bills covering proposed appropriations for 'these in- stitutions are frequently in the hands of legislattive committees within a very short time after the legislative session has begun. E Hits Luck Of Economy "It is, however, almost the universal experience of all educational institu- tions dependent upon states from Maine to California that decisionsras 4he amount of money available for their outstanding needs, both of main- tenance and for building, are not reached until the last moments of the session. In many ways this is poor economy and works for harm to all concerned." President Little then went on to enumerate the four main weaknesses of the present method, which he be- lieves could easily be obviated by a change of attitude on the part of citi- zens of the state. These were: first,1 economical loss suffered in the con- struction of new buildings by the fact that contractors must be dealt with in accordance with the appropriation after the building is constructed rath- er than before; second, delay in hir- ing men caused by no definte knowl- edge of amount of the appropriation; third, by delaying final action on ap- propriations until the last few days of the session of the legislature; fourth, the needs of higher education have a different appeal than expendi- tures for roads, prisons and hospitals for the insane. "Thirty years ago I began my coach- ing experience at Ohio Wesleyan uni- versity and that year brought the team from thait institution to Ann Ar- bor for a game against Michigan," Fielding 11. Yost, director of inter- collegiate athletics said in speaking] on the topic "Making Athletics for All a Reality." "I played with the per- in i(i of the Michgan coach ateleft tackle with the Ohio Wesleyan team, tbo i toWr resulting in a tie, nothing to nothing. ,,Opens Michigan Schedule s~e4n:. Nti~rAm A~rn5Pv n d th e lared in the third address on the program. Attention To High Schools "This particular ramification has to do with the attention given to high school boys and girls-attention cal- culated to stimulate these high school students 'to aspire for a college edu- cation and to aim-during the high school days-toward the achievement of worthwhile standards. Two inter- esting methods are used to achieve this end. One is the presentation to the high school of the Michigan Hon- or Trophy, a beautiful bronze plaque which will be hung in the high school and on which is inscribed every year the name of the boy who has rated highest in qualities of leadership, in sports competition, and in scholar- ship. The second method is the build- ing up in every high school library of a Michigan book shelf. This is ac- complished through the purchase every year by the local alumni of some espcially selected book about Michigan or by an alumnus of Michi- gan." Charles Fisher, director of the Ex- tension Division of the University of Michigan, outlined the aims of that department and the new courses 'to be conducted, with the dates for their opening. Following is the content-of Mr. Fisher's address: "In common with the other great universities of America and Europe the University of Michigan is no long- er concerned solely in educating the students onthe campus. There is a much larger group throughout the state who cannot come to college but who desire to continue their educa- tion. The Extension Division of the University of Michigan is vitally in- terested in meeting the needs of this group. "Professors from the University are conducting 43 extension classes this semester in Detroit, Grand Rapids, Saginaw, Bay City, Flint, Battle Creek, Kalamazoo, Mt. Clemens, Jackson and Pontiac. Twenty-eight of these courses are in Detroit and 15 are dis- tributed over the state in the cities just named. "There is a course in advanced com- mercial law, 17 in education, three in engineering, five in English, three in geography, one in geology, two in journalism, two in philosophy, two in psychology, one in political science, two in public speaking and four in sociology. Any May Enroll "Any person who feels the need of further education may enroll in these classes. There are no prerequisites. Some of the elementary classes en- roll many who have never had any college work, while others of a more advanced nature have students who have their M. A. degrees. In one class in Detroit last year there were grad- uates of several foreign universities, . "Those who take the examination at the end of a course get two hours', eredit in the University of Michigan. It is not hecessary, however, to take the work for credit. The fee is $10 a semester for undergraduate work and $12 for graduate. "There is no reason why your uni- versity education should stop when you leave college, and there is no rea- son why you should not start your college course now, if you so desire." Lieut. Otto Koennecke, German ace, whose biplane crashed in Bagdad, Irak, yesterday, while attempting a flight from Cologne to America by the Eastern route. The plane was dam- aged but Koennecke and his two com- panions were not injured. MIMES PROGRAM FOR SEASON ISANNOUNCED Eight Plays Make Colorful and Varied4 Tentative List For Coming YearI At Campus Theatre. OPERA IS IN .REHEARSAL Coincident with the preparations for opening the campus theatrical season Monday night with "The Bad Man," Mimes have announced their projected program for the year. On the list of plays .that have been submitted as choices are Frederick Lonsdale's "On Approval," "The Butter and Egg Man," "Liliom," by Franz Molner, "Ice- bound" by Owen Davis, Austin Strong's "Seventh Heaven," Shaw's "Merry Wives, and a burlesque ver- sion of Harriet Beecher Stowe's "Uncle Tom's Cabin." In addition to these there is the twenty-second annual Michigan Union Opera, rehearsals for which are now in progress. The title for this year's opera has not yet been announced but all other preliminary steps have been taken. The music for the production has been written largely by William M. Lewis, Jr., and the book and lyrics by Vincent C. Wall, Jr., and Thomasf J. Dougall.f Will Present Mixed Cast. ' "The Bad Man," which begins its week's run Monday night in MimesI theater, will lie presented with a mixed cast, following a precedent es- tablished last year with "Anna Chris- tie." It is a melodramatic comedy in three acts by Porter Emerson Browne, deriving its color from the locale of the scenes on the Mexican border.1 "The Bad Man" ran a full season withI ST. LOUIS RUSHES AID1 TO DEVASTATED AREA AS DEATHTOLL RISES PROPERTY LOSS EXPECTED TO MOUNT TO MORE THAN TEN MILLIONS 500 HOMES ARE RUINED List of Killed in Tornado-Torn City Now Eighty-seven With Xiore Than 500 Injured (By Associated Press) ST. LOUIS, Sept. 30.-Work of re- lief and rehabilitation was well under way tonight when darkness settled over the six square mile area devas- tated yesterday when a four-rhinute tornado killed 87 persons, injured more than 500, and damaged or de- stroyed 5,000 homes and business buildings. The property loss, according to the best estimates of experts, who spent the day in the stricken area, was ex- pected to exceed the $10,000,000 record of the tornado of 1896, when 140 per- sons were killed in an area of 10 square miles, Only one body, that of a woman, re- mained 'unidentified tonight. Twenty persons have been reported missing, however. To Hold One Inquest. A single inquest to cover the deaths of all St. Louis victims was set for to- morrow morning with a coroner's jury expected to hold a perfunctory hearing and return a report of death by a quirk of the elements. No plans had been made. tonight for joint funerals and, since 'the death list was made up of men, women andl children in comparatively widely sep- arated areas, with no intimate con- tacts, it was believed each bereaved family would take care .f itA dead with individual ceremonies with to morrow and Sunday a day :bf funern and burials. Excepting for the constat onver- sation everywhere about the slowly mounting death list, downtown 3t. Louis today virtually was without a reminder of the death and desolation within three miles of the business dis- trict. Employee's ranks In many concerns were thinned as many remained at home to dig in the debris for posses- sions or to make hasty repais to roofs, doors, and windows against the forecast of rain. Otherwise business went along virtually as usual. Scene of Activity. The ' devastated region, however, } was a scene of sorrow and at the same' time of intense activity today. Traffic into many quarters of it continued to be blocked of while rescue parties dug into the ruins, a maze of fallen1 bricks, and tangled power wires and uprooted trees. The stricken area, irregular in shape and of varying width, showed plainly that the tornado, in cutting a crescent-shaped swath, which embrac-] ed the exclusive residential section, humbler homes and business streets, hopped, skipped and jumped. From Lindell boulevard, a street of tall apartment houses and fine homes, it hopped some eight blocks to Vand- eventer place, formerly the most ex- clusive residence center of St. Louis, and thence three blocks to Cook, the center of a large district devoted to homes for Negroes. In the central west end, the area of chaos extended between Sarah street and Newstead avenue, ,north from Forest Park avenue across Laclede avenue, West Pine and Lindell boule-~ vards, gaining north of Olive street and reaching Grand boulevard near Vandenventer. Sarah street contin- ued to be a street of heavy damage as far north as Easton avenue. Near Fair Ground park the trend toward the Mississippi river became more direct.' Between Fair Ground park and Mer- chants bridge and towards McKinley WILL ISSUE STAME2M1 Wenley Receives Appoinim nt To As University RepreseAlative At Toronto falhering. NT Act REIGENTS FAIL TO ACTIl ON AUTO REGULATIONS AT REGULAR MEETING INTERPRETATION OF PRESENT RULING FORMS ONLY OFFICIAL MOVE. Taking action on the automobile ban only in a matter of the matter of the interpretation of the ruling, the Regents of the University at their meeting last night made no change in the present situation. The interpreta- tion of the regulations was supposed to be concerned particularly with the operation of cars by students who are residents of Ann Arbor and miscel- laneous cases about which enforce- ment officials were doubtful. A formal statement ff the action taken at the meeting last night will be issued some time this morning by J. A. Bursley, dean of students. Routine Business Covered. . Routine business occupied much of the attention of The Regents other than the matter of the automobile ban. Dr. Robert Hanna was appointed as- sistant professor of speech. Prof. Robert M. Wenley, head of the philosophy department, who recently returned after two years abroad, was appointed to represent the. University at the centennial commemoration of the granting of a charter to King's college at Toronto, on Oct. 6. Prof. Ralph H. Aigler, of the Law school and Robert C. Angell of the sociology department, were reap- pointed to the board in control of ath- letics.-a Approval of the purchase of 11 acres of land as an addition to the botanicalf garden on South State street, now con- sisting of approximately 40 acres, was granted. A fund of $2,500, given by Mrs. Jona- than Wooster Harris in memory of Mr. Harris, for the promotion of research in chemistry or its application, was accepted by the Regents. . Plant Specimens AceptedL Acceptance of 1,500 specimens of plants from Sumatra as the gift of Dr. H. S. Yates was announced. The col- lection is reported to contain rare plants of unusual value. Hobart R. Coffey of the law school was made a professor of law. He is now Law librarian. Assistant Prof. E. A. Stalker of the engineering college was promoted to an associate profes- sorship. Prof. Joseph L. Markley of the mathematical department submitted his resignation to The Regents after 37 year's service in the University.! Professor Markley has been in ill health for some time. GREENLAND PARTY PLANS TO TRAVEL INLAND IN WINTER According to a radio dispatch re- ceived by the New York Times, Sept. 28, lIege Bangstead and Prof. James E. Church, members of the University Greenland expedition, will make no at- tempt to penetrate inland until late in December. By that time, the winter blizzards will have drifted snow be- ttween the rough ice hummocks and so make the way passable. The two me will carry with them on a sled provisions for themselves and six dgs for tfree months. The other six dogs to be taken will be killed for meat. During their stay inland, Hedge and Church will live in a snow cave, mak- ing regular meteoroligical observa- tions which will parallel those being taken at Mount Evans and 1lolsten- borg. SECRETARY WILBUR MEETS WORLD FLIERS COMPLAINT Paul Herbert Explains Production For Conservation of Nation's Woodland Areas JobI $500,000 SPENT YEARLYf "Congress is spending about $500,- 000 a year on an inquiry into the forest taxation problem," Paul A. Hierbert, member of the federal forest, taxation committee, stated in a lec- ture given before forestry students yesterday in Natural Science building. "Congress became interested in ua- servation and asked why there was# such a great devastation in forests. Lumbermen said forest growth was too slow to plant forests and claimed that the taxes were too high and too uncertain for carrying on private pro- jects. The forest taxation inquiry is' intended to discover how much tax{ such land can bear and is bearing, and. hopes to* make changes iwcesAry for regrowth. The inquiry began in the lake states, Herbert said, and will soon move on; to other districts. In making an in- quiry the committee takes representa-l tiVe political towns and makes an in- tensive study of them. Field o ws gather data on timber, soil, topo- graphy, transportation, and com- munity development. This data is; compiled and an attempt made to make an appraisal of the market value of the land in order to compare it with. the district assessor's valuation. Value is determined by first getting all the transactions in land together, finding out the sale of the propert and interviewing the purchaser. A definite value for an entire district is obtained in this way. The inquiry was made to stop malpractice among assessors who taxed lands by local likes and prejudices. It then tries to reach a logical method by taxing that community. The local communities are compared with the county and state assessments. Michigan's Case Different. "Michigan is difierent from othen states because it has an economic survey that makes tax and asses-ment material instantly available," Herb- ert stated. Graduate students in the forestry school were asked to carry on studies which the survey did not have time to undertake. The survey would then furnish the students with data taken by the survey in the field. Herbert read a list of subjects open for inves- tigation, citing amusing instances of malpractice in assessing land values. The solution of the tax problem is in doubt, he said. Farmers and owners of cut-over land are paying more taxes than they should. BAND WILL GRET, OPFICIAL GUESTS Michigan's 'Varsity band will open its official season by playing for and escorting the 30,000 high school stu- dents who are here as guests of the Athletic association for the Michigan-I Ohio Wesleyan football game today. The association is planning a meet- ing of these students to be held an Yost Field house before the game, and the band will be on hand to play some I Michigan music and then to escort ROOSEVELT URGES DEFEAT OF SMITH i (By Associted Press ROCHESTER, N. Y., Sept. 30.-For the first time in history "the shadow of Tammany lies athwart the White House," in the candidacy of Gov. Al- fred E. Smith for the presidency, Col. Theodore Roosevelt declared today in his keynote address to the Republican state convention. He urged New York Republicans to take the lead in a campaign to "dis- pel" the shadow, asserting there was no such thing as "New Tammany." In more than inference, Colonel Theodore Roosevelt cited Givernor Smith, "the leader of the Democratic party" in this state who, aspires to be the nominee of that party for tOe presidency. Of, FOREST TAX TOLD ICHI6AN WIL MEET BISHOPSS CROWD OF 60,00 EXPECTED TO ATTEND C4NTOST IN- NEW STADIUM BABCOCK TO PLAY Thirty-Six Thousand Hligh-Scel Boys Will Be University Guests At Initial attle.« Chunmpion will meet champion this afternoon when Ohio Wesleyan, ruler of the Ohio conference, visits Ann Ar- bor to battle Michigan, co-emperor f the Big Ten, in the opening game'o_ the Wolverines' 1927 football season. The Bishops will arrive at 11:30 thIs morning and the two teams will line up for the kick-off at 3 o'clock. The Wolverines are quite naturally the favorites over Wesleyan today, but the margin of victory for the Maize and Blue may be small. Or perhaps the Bishops will surprise and do the u- expected-score a victory. Though they only won by a single point last Saturday, this means nothing, for sev- eral of the regulars were held out so that they might be certain to play' against Michigan. s Further, the Bishops have had the experience of an actual combat, which. the Wolverines lack. In the last five years the little Ohio college has lost only one game to a school of its class. For years, Wesleyan has given Ohio State a hard early season battle. George Gauthier, who coaches Wes- leyan, is highly respected for his abil- ity to turn out teams who play smart football. Surely such a team must be given consideration. Invading Back Fast. The invading backfield promises to be fast and fairly stocky, while the line will weigh practically the same as that of Michigan. Advance dope on the Wesleyan team, however, reports weaknesses in kicking and defense against the overhead attack. The Wolverines, howyee, ,quite probably prey upon this latter weak- ness, since Michigan will attempt to display a varied, powerful forward pissing attack with fou' or five men capable of workg either at tossing or receiving. Wit Bill Puckewartz out for two weeks, Sam Babcock, fast senior back, has been chosen to pair with Gilbert at the halves. In this combination, the. Wolverines cling to the "pony'" back- field which will not average 165 pounds, Rich, I80-pound fullback choice being the heaviest of the four. Leo Hoffman will call signals. Gilbert To Kick . Gilbert w take care of the kick- ing, including the kickoff, punting an goals as well, while all four men can either receive or pass. Capt. .Bennie Oosterbaan, the left end fixture, may also be called back to toss an occa- sional pass. Although Thisted has been officially selected to start at center, Nicholson, lately converted from guard, will probably play most of the game be- cause of slight injuries to Thisted which the coaches wish to protect. Grinnell and Pommerening will take care of the tackles, Baer having been shifted to guaid while the coaches do not wish to take a chance on further injury to Gabel. Taylor's back is not yet well enough to allow him playing through the entire game, so Boden has been selected to start at right end.' 'There is 'a slim chance, however, that Taylor may play part o the game. The probable lineup for "today's game: Wesleyan Pos. Michigan Kyle ...........L.E.. Oosterbaan(C) Abbey.........L.T..... Pomerening Camipbell.......L.G......Palmeroli Mitchell ........C ..,.. . .. Thisted Leary.........R.G............Baer Tilton ...........R.T........Grinnell Coleman........R E.......... Boden Halliday........Q.B.......Hoffman Breese ........L.H.B........Babock Thomas.......R.H.1-.........Gilbert Meyers. .....F.B...........Rich Referee, Lambert (Ohio State); um- pire, Huston (Parsons); field judge, Kearns (Depauw); head linesman, Maxwell (Ohio State). SOVIET MINISTER OUSTED (By Associated Press) PARIS, Sept. 30.-ThIe .French cabinet meeting today at Armeouillet charged Foreign Minister Briand to inform Foreign Minister Tchitcherin of Russian that Christian Rakowsky, Soviet ambassador to France, has success seven years ago, and served The fifth address on the opening as a vehicle for Holbrook Blinn and night program, a discussion of infan- tile paralysis, by Dr. Carl Badgley of the University hospital and Medical school ,will be found in whole else- where in The Daily. The first program, which was on the air between 7 and 8 o'clock, was rounded out with various Michigan Edna Hibbard. Since then it has been adapted for the moving pictures with Blinn in the title role. Frances M. Johnson and Mary Lou- ise Murray are cast in the female roles, while Charles D. Livingstone1 plays the titular part. Others in the cast include C. Lyman Crane, Robert t omorr ow uOho iseyan ia~i - songs played by the Varsity band tin- Wet zel, Francis K. Kleutgen, Thomas Uiversity of Michigan play again. der the direction of Nicholas Falcone.J. Dougall and Samuel Bonell. Th s name will open the 1927 Mich- rWaldo M .rAbot o a atherhetoric eE.. oartimrnv Sameivner gan schedule and will be the first to--------------------------------------------------rodctonof"ThbrddMn"aa denseepathnofawreckagekgea- patmentiwhohand l year's the prdct of The Bad Madnea"anseathwa P' played in the new Michigan sta- programs and broadcasting, again of- Livingstone is directing. Robert C tended along North Ninth and adjoin- dium. At the game 30 years ago there ficiated in the capacity of announcer. Tetter is acti as stage manager. ing streets with marked damage to present and most of these were sti-i STADIUM WILL RECEIVE FIRST CROWD streets. dtnt,. Inidications are that there will ITwisting amages°st. be some 50,000 to 60,000 spectators OF FOOTBALL FANS THIS AFTERNOON Of all the damage done, by far the pre ent at the game tomorrow. About greater seemed to have occurred not ;0,000 of these will be high school I Michigan's new stadium, with its 'new stadium, the press box is regard- by the unmeasured twibting and lift- students of the state who have been seating capacity of almost 75,000 ed as the most modern and complete ing power of the tornado itself, but i1 !"d to the game as guests of the seats, will be ready at game time to- by the explosions of air inside build- oUniversity." day to receive what is expected to be k A ings themselves as the twister passed Coach Yost then went on to show the largest crowd ever to attend a more than 250 people is only one of ; and created an outside vacuum into hbw football has made possible to a Michigan home game, it was an- of the outstanding features of this which the inner air rushed, large extent new facilities which will nounced yesterday. Only a small stricture which is equipped with all Along Lindell boulevard sturdy brick aid in making athletics for all a re- block of seats, not to exceed 100, de- possible types of wire and radio con- and stone structures today exhibiteri ality here. He pointed out that. where mand more attention, and these will veniences. The finishing touches have entire walls down from pressure in- "commerciallsm" means the realiza- snot be available. not yet been added, but it will be side, while in some instances jagged tiolt of 'this end it is certainly of a The stadium, regarded by con- ready for work today. holes were torn as though 4 mighty kind to be commended. tractors as one of the finest of its Included among the spectators who shell had been fired through from in- -kind in the country, is 2,500 feet will be present to inaugurate the uew I side. "Michigan alumni are working on a around, with 22 mies of California structure will be more than 36,000 In the relatively poorer com- h) -r and intricate program, so ihtri- redwood seats used to fill it. 11,000 high school students who have been munities, with their more fragile struo (By Associated Press) the students to the new stadium. WASHINGTON, N. Y., Sept. 30-Ed- Here, it will march and play as in ward Schlee's complaint that the j former years. Navy department had failed to co- operate in his unsuccessful venture to COMMUNISTS DISMISS fly around the world with William F.' Brock, was met by Secretary Wilbur today with a statement that as long as he was Secretary of the Navy he . (Ly Associated Press) would not permit a department "to l MOSCOW, Sept. 30.-Leon Trotsky aid and abet any man who attempted was expelled from the central commit- to commit sucide." tee of the All-Russian Communist Schlee and Brock, the secretary said, party tonight. requested the department to establish The dismissal of Trotsky from the a radio beacon on the Midway Istlands central committee was recommended- to guide them in their flight over the on June 25, 1927, by the presidium of Pacific but that the department de- the central control committee. The nlnn - nAfce r~nr ~A i co nmittee. Ther A