W +z ttilt uait Ja IIL 4 Published every morning except Monday during the University year by the Board in Control of Stuident Publications. Member of Western Conference Editorial Association.- The Associated Press is exclusively en- ttiled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited, to it or not otherwise credited in this paper and the local news pub- lishe'd herein. Entered at the postoffice at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second class matter. Special rate -f postage granted by Third Assistant Post- rn, ster General. Suscription by carrier, $4,oo; by mail, Offices: Ann Arbor Press Building, May- uiard Street, Piones: Editorial, 4925 Business 21224., EDITORIAL STAFF Telephone 4924 MANAGING EDITOR' JO H. CHAM3ERLIN Editor.. ....... ....Ellis 'B. Merry Editori chigan Weekly.. Charles E. Behymer Staff Editor,... .....Philip C..Brooks City Editor. .. ....Courtland C. Smith Women's Editor......Marian Z,. Welles Sports Editor..........Herbert E. 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Hammer Hannah Waller Ray Hotelich SATURDAY, NOVEMBER. 5, 1927 Night Eidtor-K. r. PATRICK. IISTRIAL The trial of Harry Sinclair and Albert Fall, on charges of attempting to defraud the government in connection with the Teapot Dome oil leases has been dropped. It has been dropped ndt because the gov- ernment failed to show ,a clear case against the defendantslnpr because the innocence of the defendants 'has been sustained, but bcausentthe jury has been tamperd with, and a mistrial has become the only lpgical outcomIi",' Thus justice has bef" defeated again for the present. Whether Fall or Sinclair are guilty or not is so e hat beside the point, but certainly th kdeay of the trial can gain nothing for i cause of jus- tice. If they are guilty,as alleged, of tampering with the jury through hired detectives they have los'ywhat sympathy they might have had with the American people; and if they ae, guilty of both conspiracy to defraud the government and tampering with a government jury the nation will have no penaty too severe for them-whether they be millionaires or not. The suspension of the trial is a disap- pointment-a great disappointment to thinking America. Justie has been tem- porarily defeated and th American pub- lie, if it is to retain its standards of government, must not alow its judicial system to be balked and bullied at every turn. ITALY AND TANGIER Although the .Fascist press, which is particularly to the fore in asserting Ital- ian rights when interests abroad are in- 'volved, remains silent in regard to the political significance of the visit of the Italian squadron to Tangier, there is no doubt but what Italy proposes to back it claim to adequate representation in the international government of the Tangier zone. Tommaso Tittoni, president of the Senate. and Ex-Foreign Minister has made a public statement tothis effect. The Italian naval demonstration before Tangier is cbviously a political move, its object being to remind France, Spain and Great Britain that Italy will not con- ceed the status of Tangier as finally set- tled until her claim for adequate repre- sertation in its governmentis recognized by those powers. Italy is said to favorl a conference for a definite settlement oft the Tangier question; one which would zone. It is certain that Italian officials would oppose any solution arrived at without their consideration. RIOT INVISIBLE Now that the series of flare-ups in Roumania has died out for want of fur- ther fue,, correspondents are telling the world that there is nothing so serious about the whole affair as was first sup- posed. For several days plst there have been exciting articles published which described the Balkan republic as being on the threshold of revolution. The color of these narrations has lost nothing from the fact that a censorship strict to the point of asininity has been thrown upon all news dispatches. With a let up on the ban more authen- tic stories declare that life in Roumania is proceeding with little disturbance. There is truly excitement of a political nature, but it is fed largely upon rumors proceeding from the people in the streets. The crisis that exists has lived since shortly before the death of Ferdinand, and it is no nearer a solution than ever. Opposition parties have been attempting to force Bratiano to declare new elec- tions, thereby freeing the country from the "invisible government" now thought to hold sway behind the youthful king. Also, Queen Marie, long accustomed to regal recognition, has been rather slighted by every one, and her ensuing attitude has given birth to more wild stories. Aside from the above facts, there is little happening. Certainly the serious- ness of the situation has been derived from Vienna, Budapest, and Belgrade, rather than from Bucharest. While Roumanian publicity is still at a high premium from the visit of Queen Marie to this country, there are a few other, excuses for an extra-attentive interest. "AT ATTENTION" In the observance of Navy Day re- cently Secretary Wilbur told the per- sonnel and employees of the staff in Washington that "for the first time in history of the country, the Navy is ready at a moment's notice to go into action." The organization of the present fleet, so he said, is such as to permit immediate mobilization and expansion in time of emergency. This information is interesting, if true. But coming in the light of the statements that have been finding their way from the service into the publi prints, it is hard to reconcile the two attitudes. Ad- miral Sims, who has long been the stormy petrel of the service, bewails continually the state of the American Navy. Rear Admiral Magruder is more than out- spoken in his attitude on the status of the Navy and the efficiency with which it might and would operate. Fven Secre- tary Wilbur's own "assistant secretary, Theodore Robinson, says that the Amer- icanl navy at 'the present time is in "a mediocre condition." It is hard to understand, what motive Secretary Wilbur has in making such an official statement in the face of all the opposing statements. It may be that he has more information than his subordin- ates. But, on the other hand, two of these men have had long service with the Navy and may be expected to under- stand just what the exigencies of war mean to the Navy, and the condition which a state of war demands of such a fighting unit. If Secretary Wilbur is simply trying to counteract popular impressions with his statement, it seems an ineffectual way of proving anything. What remains for him now is some proof of the statement. Tests and demonstrations should prove much about the strength and the power of the Navy in time of stress. And we must maintain a Navy. STRIKE Where the forces of illiteracy and an- archist propaganda work hand in hand there is fikely to be serious disturbance; and apparently the only region in the United States which faces this vicious combination is the Colorado coal fields. The result there is a periodical coal strike, one of which is in progress now, and with the bloody memories of the Ludlow massacre and martial law as a historical background, a coal strike in this region portends omnious possibilities. The present disagreement, which has thrown 4,000 miners out of work, does not seem extremely serious as yet, how- ever. To be sure, the I. W. W., to which the miners belong, is picketing the mining properties and the New Mexico governor has sent national guardsmen to the bor- der to prevent a spread of activity 'into that state, but on the whole the situation now gives promise of peacable solution, with both sides ready to recede a trifle for the-benefit of agreement. While this situation is encouraging it is also extremely critical, for if either side should make a slip now, if a drop of blood should be thoughtlessly shed by either party, the hopes of a settlement would go, and the bitter days of 1913-14 would be in a fair way to be repeated. Meticulous caution by both sides is the only sane policy through the present crisis, and the bitter memories of Ludlow should be sufficient to forestall any haste or vio- lent methods in dealing with the situa- tion. mines because of the excessive competi- tion, and the immediate disadvantage of the operators and coal miners. The re- curring great strikes are pointed out as results of the existing state. Every economic and industrial issue of the last decade that has been in sore straits has finally been referred to fed- eral management as a panacea. The con- trol of all vital commercial avenues has been drifting relentlessly toward Wash- ington until the present attitude points that out as the great cure-all for every ill from merchant marine to radio station ownership. Perhaps such is the better system, but it inevitably complicates the administration, adds more wheels and levers to the machine and opens the way to innumerable break-downs and bureau- i cracies. There are periods in every undertaking that are marked by strife between the > administration and those employed, be- tween many existing corporate bodies in the matter of competition. But the modern tendency is for these ills to be solved internally, for co-operation to arise among the various industries, and thereby solve problems without the aid of federal intervention. Such a process is working itself out every day, as more humane relations come about in the in- dustrial world. If there is a possibility i of such a solution, it would seem infinite- ly better to let the present state ride in that direction rather than creating an- other government responsibility. FORCE AND THE BALLOT In Mexico the test of whether or not a country which has long been accustomed to a rule by the sword can accept and use the ballot wisely has been going on for many years. From civil war to civil war the candidates have swayed their fol- lowers, and a battle often took the place of a nominating convention, and an army the place of the supporters. Martial rule followed martial rule, and the mailed fist was the force which swayed the voters to support. ' Now the issue which faces the people is the question of re-electing their presi- dent. They have a much stronger preju- dice against re-election for a second term than exists in the United States against a third term. But the Calles-Obregon combination by force of defeating the rest of the candidates, Serrano and Go- mez particularly, hold the field. Their election and continuance in office is prac- tically assured. There is at present agi- tation for a six-year term for the presi- dent, which will extend the tenure of this combination further into the future. The Calles-Obregon forces seem to be the most judicious and capable adminis- trators that have had a hand in Mexico for some time. They have been able to keep a fair amount of order, and by crushing the rebellions started by rivals, have kept the country from being divided into many parts, all with separate aims 4and ideas. Force, where it is used for purposes of office, is never to be recommended. But in this case it would seem that the people are so easily swayed by their leaders, and so easily carried into a state of re- volt against the existing order that a strong arm and a strong mind can be the greatest power for good. Force, ju- diciously and carefully used, is an ac- knowledged power in keeping peace. ADAPTATION Reports from the Bureau of Educa- tion indicate that advanced methods are coming more into play in revamping cur- ricula for secondary schools, as com- pared with the laxness and inefficiency of the years just passed. Changes formerly made in haphazard fashion are now be- ing undertaken on the basis of research. It is not so many years ago that every high school was its own dictator in the matter of preparatory curricula. A prin- cipal or a trustee usually formed the force-behind the addition or dropping of subjects from the list, and there are many records of it being done for reasons con- siderably less educational. Gradually a certain standard came to be maintained because of the demands of the larger uni- versities, in order that students might be prepared to take tli required entrance examinations. But there was no con- trolling -factor in this system, and with the variation of demands made upon the student by different institutions, the chances of his picking correctly were di- minished. Statistics have shown that where one course was dropped by a high school, there were usually three or four added. At present the report shows that so- cial sciences and vocational subjects are just on the rise, as are all those dealing with the newly discovered. Languages are losing favor, and are showing a loss due to curriculum changes. Whatever those statements may portend, the ideas of rebuilding the curricula along more unified lines, and of basing this recon- struction on educational research are the. most encouraging. They signify a. look ahead, and a decrease in the amount of local quibbling. The fear is growing in this vicinity, says the Detroit Free Press, that whenJ Mr. Joesting, of Minnesota, visits Ann Arbor a few weeks hence he will choose to ri-n_ THEATER BOOKS TONIGHT: Comedy Club present a final performance of "Duley" in the (imes theater at 8:30 o'eloek. REQUIEM Two very great artists have passed from the American and continental stage within the last few weeks. -Last Tuesday, Florence Mills, foremost of all Negro stars, died following an operation for appendicitis. And it was some three or four years ago that Isadora Duncan was killed in an automobile accident in Paris. Ever since her emergence from a Har- lem cabaret to make her fame in "Shuf- fle Along" a few years ago, Miss Mills had a steady popularity, such as is grant- ed to a few colored and not a great num- ber of white actors. While the vogue for the more ardent of the blues shout- ers and Charlestonites waned and died, Miss Mills was being acclaimed in Eu- rope, where the Prince of Wales created a mild Mayfair scandle by attending her revue eleven times. Certainly such pop- ularity must, be deserved. "Peace On Earth" November 11, 1918 is one of the greatest reasons for our making this the month for Thanksgiving. At that time the Armistice, the agreement for the cessation of hostilities in the greatest war the world has ever known, was signed by the belligerents. For four years the war had been raging; devas- tating countries, crippling nations, sapping the youth from all the world so the signing of this document brought rest to the war-weary world. November, the month of Thanksgiving is given a double significance. Let us not forget to pay our tribute to those who paid their eternal tribute to Democracy on the altar of the War God. Isadora Duncan's popularity has wane considerably since the tremendous vogu which she succeeded in establishing som ten years ago. But at that time she wa a sensation, and all New York came t see her race madly about the stage, san almost everything, to Brahms, Liszt anc Mozart. Then of course came the Bos ton, recital where she danced nude sav for a red scarf. This rather started things, an shortl afterwards she left for Paris and ha since spent almost her entire time i Europe. Later she identified herseli with the Russian radicals, and even es- tablished a school of dancing in Moscow However, the Ballet. Russe was to strongly entrenched and at the time o her death she was living in Paris, ston broke, and writing her memoirs-whic should prove spicy, since hr history in- cluded a rather famois liason and a marriage with Serge 1'essin, the poet who later committed suicide. -n. F. S. and V. C. W. * * * "DULCY" A review, by Kenneth Patrick "Dulcy" goes to prove many things old and one new-that there is plenty of dra- matic material on campus that may be used at anytime to afford a welcome re- lief from the old round of well-knows and formers. To begin with, Harlan Christy-he with the Annajanska stigma-after per- forming in a scrap-book of small parts for the last two years, has finally run away with a show. Hi piece has proba- bly drawn its qubta or regular laughs in the time-honored order ever since the F. P. A. saga was transmitted to the boards, but as the cut-out advertising man he strikes bottom at his first entrance and scores repeatedly. Secondly, Lillian Setchell, on of the newcomers, makes a splendidly-done bid for future considera- tion. William G. Bishop is the lamb for the authors, having one of those asinine roles necessary to the contiruity of every com- edy. He goes heroically to the slaughter several times during each act. Phyllis Loughton wipes out Pampinelli with a perfect Dulcinea-bpt then everyone ex- pects her to do that very thing and re- fuses to be surprised, any more than at Livingstone and Bonell, who fill in smoothly and very satisfsactorily. The hero of "The Bad Man" does add to his characterizations, however, by becom- ing a concert pianist for four nights Rather startling to the uninitiated. With all due respect-tp Bob Wetzel, who directed, the first five minutes of the first act should be covered by the orchestra. There is no outstanding rea- son for this, but it is true. Perhaps it is difficult to co-ordinate the work of what the program describes as an entire "fea- ture cast," moreso than when the riff-raff are gathered around one or two campus stars. Come late and you will have a very pleasant evening. "Dulcy," may be senile, but she was a reputation-builder for Kaufman and Connelly, and should be a receipt-builder for Comedy Club. No trumpets are blown. * * * d e e s Eleven o'clock November 11. ,"Lest We Forget." THE MICHIGAN DAILY - SATT ANN ARBOR SAVINGS BANK 101 N. Main St. 707 N. University Ave. * The Parents Paper INDORSED BY * PRESIDENT LITTLE "I think the Idea of the pro- posed Michigan Weekly Isa very good one and hope that It may meet with succes It seems to me calculated to keep thoe wo have ban Interest I In Ann Arbor, In' touch with af- fairs here In a very sensible and efficient way. I know that thege must be many parents of Michi- ga sudentsad man alsmni paper a the students have in mind to publish." The Michigan Weekly, the newest em- ber of the Michigan student publication as been established. The purpose of this pub- ation wi e to give parents of Michigan students and otherpeople interested in the U - versity a source of reliable informatioii con- cerning University events. The Michigan Weekly will carry only news of campus events, sporting news and editorials from the Michigan Daily. There wl e no advertising in the paper. STUDENTS! STUDENTS! STUDENTS! This is an opportupity to send the University news home to your family friends. Subscribe o the Michigan Weekly now! The prce is $25 per year. Bring or phone your subscription to the ThESicBUgaWGy MAYAryRlE PRES BUIDINGMAYNRD SREE THE FACULTY CONCERT The second program of the Faculty Concert Series will be presented Sunday afternoon at 4:15 o'clock in Hill audi- torium. The University Symphony or- chestra under the direction of Samuel C Lockwood, assisted by Grace Johnson Konold, soprano, will present the follow- ing numbers at this time: Overture to "Die Fledermaus".. Strauss Symphony No. 4, C minor.....Schubert Adagio molto-Allegro vivace Andante Menuetto (allegro vivace) Allegro "Ah! Je veux vivre." from "Romeo