ESTABLISHED 1890 Sfr4i i3atlg MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS I VOL. XXXVII. No. 135 EIGHT PAGES ANN ARBOR. MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, APRIL 3, 1927 EIGHT PAGES PRICE FIVE CENTS .. L UNION PLANS IBRARY ADDITION FOR SELECT BOARD 'OF DlTETUORS MEETS, ENDORSING PROI'OSAL FOR AD1)ITION PLAN IS RECOMMENDED Siggested Poliey Will Be Carried On By A Coinittee Appi] nted By Union F residet Acting on a resolu4on presented byI a student, the boa.d of directors of the Union yesterday endorsed the1 project of installing alumni shelves. in Pendleton literary. As the plan is now proposed, it consists in inviting alumni who have written books, to present, as gifts to the Union, theirj writings inscribed with hte authors' names. The books will be placed in special shelves in Pendleton library,a where they will be accessible to the undergraduate body. A system, such as this, has been in use in the Har- vard Union library for a number of Toastmaster Promises To Keep F; Sizzling On Gridiron In Annual "I will razz the faculty until I am the banquet, and the spe put on probation," said Waldo Abbott numbers by the BuccaneE of the rhetoric department, toast- band, Prof. Arthur S. A master of the Gridiron Knights' ban- History department will o ffuet, yesterday in commenting on the gram with a speech ent nature of the affair to take place Do We Know." "From Lit Tuesday night in the Union. "Many will be discussed by Pre Reeds will be broken, Thomas Reed Ottoway of the Alumni in 'the legislature, Thomas Reed on Gerald Hoag, manager o1 the faculty, and James Reed from the tic theater, will give a 1 Senate," said Abbott in announcing of "The Little Theater the program of speeches. Dean Hugh Cabot of t Titles of speeches to be given will school will speak on "I all contain the word "little" or "Lit- Prof. A. D. Moore, of ti tIe." As the program is to be partly engineering department,4 based on a radio program, the speak- president of Tau Beta 1= erh will go "on the air" at the word engineering fraternity, Nr of the toastmaster and will "get the "Little Bolts And Nu air" at the ringing of a huge gong, Thomas N. Reed, of ti which will be sounded when the un- science department, wil fortunate speaker forgets himself or the topic "Little As I Am his minute time limit, according to To Public Speaking." reports. Campbell of the English Following the radio program during a past holder of the oilc subject "Little Families." President Clarence Coo the final event of the pr 'DE Lpresent the oil can "awe presentation speech ent Does He Realize." The 1 ~the "trophy," who will r aculty Affair cial musical ers, a dance iton of the' pen the pro- itled "Little tle To Less" sident E. J. association. f the Majes- rief account Movement." he Medical Little Cuts." ie electrical and national I, honorary will explain its." Prof. I he politicalj 1 speak on Accustomed Prof. O. J. j department, can, has the ok Little, in rogram, will ard" with a itled "Little recipient of not know of1 i j I 4 CELEBRATION PLANNED1 FOR ANNUAL FATHER AND SONS' WEEK{END~ Ford Cross Examinatiori Ceases During PflONSULARlSTATEMENT 'Week-End Adjournment Of Sapiro Suit MYILII fV[ Toflhli r i 'AP NIGHT EXERCISES TO BE ENTERTAINMENT FOR FRIDAY NIGHT UNION OPEN TO GUESTS President Little Promises His Presence At Traditional Banquet in Honor Of "Dads" Father and Sons' week-end will bel celebrated here May 13, 14, and 15. Plans for the event, which is under the management of the Fathers' day committee of the Union, were an- nounced yesterday by W. R. Greene, '28, chairman of this special commit- tee. Following the general plan as work- ed out in the past four years during which the annual affair has been held; at the University, entertainment by Cap night exercises, a banquet, some athletic event at Ferry field, and vari- ous tours of inspection of the campus are being arranged by the committee. The banquet Saturday noon in the Union ballroom will be the major event, as in the past. President Clar- ence Cook Little has accepted an in- vitation to be present at this time. In addition, there will be speeches by some other representative of the University, by a father who is also an alumnus of the University, and by a student who will address the banquet guests from the son's point of view. Last year all departments of the Union, including the swimming pool, billiard tables, and howling alleys ?were turned over for the use of the fathers during their three day visit, i and it is anticipated by the committee (By Associated Press) DETROIT, April 2-The merciless light of cross examination, which for a week has played over the eventful life of Aaron Sapiro, was dimmed to- day during week-end adjournment of his $1,000,000 libel suit against Henryj Ford. A story of struggle and reward, from orphanage days on the Pacific coast to unusual success at 42, has been carefully pieced by the young or- ganizer of cooperative farming asso- ciations. High points in the picture, touched by Sen. James A. Reed, chief of Ford's imposing array of counsel, have re-, vealed remarkable accomi~lishments in a virgin field. Blank questions and insinuations have been answered read- ily, without signs of wriggling by the quick-witted Sapiro, who says his rep- utation was injured by articles printed in Ford's Dearborn Independent. Sapiro faces further cross examina- tion Monday, Senator Reed indicating he could not tell when he would finish with him. Th-e next move in the trial,; after the plaintiff leaves the stand, is still in doubt. William Henry Gal- lagher, Sapiro's atorney, has announc- ed he would ask the defense to pro- ceed with their side of the case if Ford was unable to take the stand , i when Gallagher wanted him. But the defense have indicated that they would be unwilling to do this. Tonight Ford rested easily and, ac- cording to his doctors, was well on the road to complete recovery from injuries received when his little coupe was side-swiped and forced from the highway last Sunday night. There was no indication, however, of when he might be expected to be able to make his first appearance at the trial. The manufacturer, still splinted and ban- daged about the chest and back, re- mained prostrate in bed, under orders of his physicians. All probability of official investiga- tion of the mishap passed today when Robert M. 'ons, prosecuting attorney of Wayne county, announced that he was satisfied to accept the report of; Ford detectives that their efforts to fix responsibility had convinced them Mr. Ford was injured in an unavoid- able accident. Toms said that Iarry Bennett, chief of the Ford investigators, had given! him to understand the two men who drive the large car which knocked Mr. Ford's coupe from the road were known, but that there was no inten- tion to charge anybody with an at- tempt on the manufacturer's life or with reckless driving. CHEN DENIES CHARGE MADE AMERICAN CONSUL'S REPORT IN t a i t a i i S a l . t i 1 11111 IIIVV I\ IlUVOLL OVER NANKING AFFAIR years,. Investigation of the possibilities of "The Genius Of The Bronfes" Will Bel the alumni shelves was begun at the Subject Of Talk In Natural suggestion of Lester Johnson, '27L, Science Auditorium president of the Union, and was car- ried out by a large committee. Inter- A views were held with Hawley Tapp- CLASS WILL CLOSE SOON ing, secretary of the Alumni associa- tion; W. B. Shaw, editor of the Michi- Ernest de Selincourt, dean of the ganAlumnus; and Francis L. Good- rich, associat; nivrsiy l.GrarI faculty or arts, and professor of Eng- rich, associate University Iibrarian. ls agaeadltrtr tte Inquiries -were made as to the most { .ish language and literature at the feasible methods of approaching the University of Birmingham, will com- authors, and in each case, hearty plete his series of four University lec- recommendation was given the Union tures' here with a discussion of "The in regard to thef plan.l Genius of the Brontes" at 4:15 o'clock ing conclusions were drawn: tomorrow in Natural Science auditor- 1.' "That no record exists of alum- ium. Professor de Selincourt's class in ni of the. University who have pub- advanced English literature, which he lished works."heewilcoeitte 2. "That such an undertaking is conducting here, will close with the would require a great deal of re- spring recess, and, the lecturer will search." visit the Universities of Chicago and, 3. "That it is a worth while work Wisconsin, before returning to Eng- and a project that might well be un- land. dertaken by the Union." Professor de Selincourt will deal 4. "That the hearty cooperation of largely with Charlotte Bronte, the the University librarians and the of- iiost famous member of an ill-fated ficials of the Alumni association may family which included three writers be expected."Iwho wrote during the first part of the Will Appoint Commiitte 19th century. The early death of their In instituting and carrying on the parents left the Bronte children to ed- policy suggested in the interviews a ucate themselves, and under the pe- committee of library research will culiar circumstances of their life,j be appointed by the president of the ( their intellectual powers developedl Union. The committee will be com rapidly. Emily Bronte wrote imagina- posed of undergraduates, whose term:Live poetry before her early death, of office will automatically cease upon Aiv pote, he death , gradatio. Th mebersip o th and Ann Bronte, whose death followed graduation fThe embership of the a year later, is known for "The Ten- committee, for the sake of ease in ant of Wildfell Hall." handling, will be limited to four ; Charlotte Bronte has been compared members, one senior, one junior, and to Jane Austen, the authoress de- The methods followed by the corn- scribed in Professor de Selincourt's mittee in obtaining the names and 'lecture last Wednesday. Miss Austen works of alumni will be left to the is believed superior in plot, but Miss discretion of the president, but will 1 Bronte had what Goethe called the, follow suggestions as proposed by true secret of poetic genius, and whatl Mr. Tapping, Mr. Shaw, and Mr. 1she had known and felt she repro- Goodrich. These include going duced with living truth and vehem- through the files of the Michigan once. Her greatest works are "Jane Alumnus, using material from facul- ( Eyre", "Shirley," and "Villette." ty 'publications, -correspondence with class secretaries, interviewing resi-BRI TAIN TO SEND dents of long standing, inspecting bui- 4 000 kjORE MEN letins from publishing houses, -and 1400 M R ME obtaining needed information from TO CHINESE AREA the State library at Lansing. Faculty Will Assist Although it has not yet been de- (By Associated Press) cided whether to specify the con- LONDON, April 2.-New evidence tents of the books to be placed in was given today of Great Britain's the alunmni shelves, provisions have firm determination to exact repara- ,been made for the selection of de- tions from the Chinese Nationalists sired books. Before invitations' are for the Nanking outbreak, in which extended to the authors, members of several foreigners were killed or in2 the faculty will inspect the list of jured. alumni-authors and their works, and The war office officially announcedl may be invited to act as advisors in that another infantry brigade and such a matter. auxiliary unit totaling approximately his selection until his naive is spoken,1 will respond with "I Suspected Lit- tle." The affair will begin at 7 o'clock sharp Tuesday night in the Union. STATE WILL CHOOSE1 REGENTS TOMORROW Terms Of Hanchett And Hubbard WillS Expire This Year; Both To Seek Re-election HAVE SERVED 16 YEARS PROFESSOR GRIERSON PRAISES BRITISH POET EXPLOSION KILLS SIX COAL MINERS I( i i 1 1, l' . ! k 'i r . . i ? i i 3 1 y i 1, r Offices of two regents of the Uni- that similar arrangempnts may be versity are among those to be filled made this year. at the spring election; to be held all In an effort to bring as many over the state tomorrow. The regents fathers as possible for the week-end, whose terms expire this year and who letters will be mailed immediately are seeking to be re-elected are Ben- after spring vacation to the parents' jamin S. Hanchett, Grand Rapids, and and guardians of all male students in Lucius L. Hubbard. Houghton. Both the University inviting them and urg- these men are serving their second ing thei to attend if possible, Greene terms as regents, having been elected! stated yesterday. for the first time in 1911. The length Inasmuch as many of the rooms in of tenure.of office is eight years. the Union are already reserved for There are also several local officers' that week-end, the Union will assist to be elected by Ann Arbor electors, students in finding rooms for their the principal offices being those of guests. The rooming committee which mayor, city clerk, and two justices of ifunctioned during registration last the peace. The present mayor, Robert hfal and at football week-ends will be , A. Campbell, treasurer of the Univer- reorganized to work with the Fathers' sity, has his name on the ballot again day committee. and is opposed by Edward Staebler, a local business man. S 0 U L PASSES ON Three members of the faculty, Dean INTO N E W FORMS Joseph A. Bursley, Prof. OscarJ. Campbell of the English department, AT DEA TH-ROGERS and Waldo M. Abbot of the rhetoric i____ department, have had their names Advancing the theory that the true placed on the ballots as residents of i ! the sixth ward. Deans Bursley and being is the soul or consciousness, and Mr. Abt ar. n hsy n that the soul after so-called death is Mr. Abbot are opposing each other in eIncroae naohrbdL . the rce fo aldeman o the ixt reincorporated in another body, L. W. the race for alderman of the sixth Rogers, president of the American ward, while Professor Campbells Theosophical society, discussed "Rein- running for the position of supervisor ctopAuas o uson"Rla-t from that ward. carnation, A Phase of Evolution" lat The placesfor voting in the var- "nig.in'Lane Hall. Reincarnation, he ions wards have not been changed at said, is the method of soul evolution, all for this election, and the polls are and knits together all the valuable ex- to be open during "the usual flours, periences gained in the various incar- from 7 o'clock in the morning until nations of the soul. 8 o'clock at night. The theosophists view of the soul, I according to the lecturer, is a divine body that has an imperishable in-1 TEN YEARS ELAPSE dividuality. This divine soul, after TRY death retires from the material or SINCE 'U. S. E TRY outer plane to-the inner plane of exist- INTO WORLD WAR ence. While there, Mr. Rogers declar- , ed, it rests for a while, reflecting over tgedthe experiences of the past life. It "President' Wilson tonight Ire casts aside all the trivial incidents congress, assembled in joint session, asdsaide aly thatrknialeinwhich to declare a state of war existing be-dand retains only that knowledgewich tween the United States and Ger- will e o ai in its inca many." Thus read an Associated Press next body. He said that this process dispatch about the event which hap- of reincarnation, or reclothing of the pened ten years ago tonight, and soul with flesh, continues until sym- which marked the practical entry of pathy evolves into compassion; intel- America into the World War. I lect into genius. And then, he asserted! The account of that news service the soul passes on and never returns on the event said, "The President to the physical plane. reached the capitol at 8:40 p. m. As his motor swung around before the MORE KILLINGS IN, east froni of the big building, two troops or the Second regular cavalry CHINESE TURMOIL on guard, sabers glittering under the # arc lights, swept the plaza clear while 1 (By Associated Press) hundreds of people cheered. The pres- LONDON, APril2 -Two Nationalist ident went immediately to the speak- soldiers were killed and a number of t ers room, and then to the house chain- civilians wounded in a fracas between 'where the senators were filing the soldiers and 50 members of the in. Six members of the supreme court 2 radical wing of the Nationalists Fri- - who had taken seats in front of the day night, says the Shanghai corres- speaker's stand turned and faced pondent of the Sunday Express. about. As Wilson appeared, there were The radicals had established head- deafening cheers. quarters in Singkiang road, in the na- In commenting on his speech, the tive city, and General Chang Kai-Shek,1 - same story says, "In a dispassionate the Nationalist generalissimo, sent a but measured denunciation of the detachment to disperse them. The sol- course of- the Imperial German gov- i diers forced an entry, seized 30 rad- - ernment, which he characterized as a icals, who were bound with ropes and Edinburgh Professor Places Milton In Favorable Light; Analyzes Main Failings BLAMES PURITAN MIND "Perfection of tecnique, and pow- erful inspiration have made Milton's works live," declared Herbert J. C. Grierson, professor of rhetoric and English literature at Edinburgh uni- versity, and at present visiting profes- sor at Cornell, in his lecture on "The Poetry of John Milton," yesterday in; Natural Science auditorium, "but strict Puritanism, and a self-centered note in his writing prevented his at- taining the place in literature that Dante now holds." One of the greatest English clas- sicists, Milton early began the pre- paration for some great task which divine prompting told him he must perform for England. His study of Greek and Roman literature became extensive, and at the age of 12, Mil- ton was daily studying the classics until midnight. With this foundation Milton became, declared Professor Grierson, a fine instrument, fitted for the work before him. He felt that he must write a great English work which future generations would not willingly let die. Milton's early work is character- ized by perfect form, strict idealism and puritanism. Worldly experience Milton lacked, his poetry was limited, and love poems were mere sentiments of fancy. He suddenly turned from this field of culture, and entered what Goethe called hte "stream of life," participating in political and religi- ous controversies. With this step, Milton rejected his former idea of writing a national epic on Arthur and his court, and decided upon a religi- ous work, continued Professor Grier- son. Entering into the attack upon the church, which Milton found to be cor- rupt, the c]ssicist found his material for his great work, and assuming the role of the champion of his people, wrote "Paradise Lost," in which he meant to justify the ways of God to man. Milton was now a member of the extreme Republican party, be- lieving in civil, domestic, and religi- ous liberty, and taking upon himself the task of winning this freedom for the common people. In "Paradise Lost" is found the bat- tle for freedom which Milton was fighting, declared Professor Grier- son. He believed in the almightiness of the Divine, and the axiom that righteousness shall triumph. This poem, the noblest sentiment in the world of eloquence, art and genius, according to Professor Grierson, is taken by many in a merely orthodox view, as a great protestant evangel cal poem, to be read on the Sabbath. WORK IS DELAYED ON OBSERVATORY Inclement weather of the past few I days has prevented the completion of the first observation laboratory on Angell hall by the scheduled date. All the steel work is finished and the telescope is in place, but the coppe DIE FROM AFTERDAMP (By Associated Press) COKEBURG, Pa., April 2-A coalu dust explosion in Ellsworth colleriesi mine number three here today claim-t ed the lives of six miners, but four, hundred others at work in the under-I ground tunnels escaped uninjured to; the surface by way ofthe main shaft.a Five other workers were burned but will recover. The mine, one of the ! largest shaft operations in Washing- ton county, was known until recent-r ly as number 53 of the Bethlehemt Mines Corporation, subsidiary of the Bethlehem Steel company. In a room off the main heading,. some miners pepped in a shot of dy- namite to loosen the coal. Just as they had finished preparing the shot a l rock tumbled from the roof, settingt the explosive off. The miners were un- prepared, and the explosion shot outC into the entry, setting off coal dust. The entire mine had been insulated thoroughly with rock dust, and the explosion did not spread beyond the entry. Eleven miners, at work nearby, were knocked out by the blast. Six of1 these succumbed to the deadly after-{ damp before rescuers found them. FiveE others, burned slightly, were rescued. WOMEN'S LEAGUE; SPONSORS "JOSE" Tickets for "Jose," the Spanish moving picture to be presented in Hill auditorium Tuesday night, will be on sale Monday and Tuesday at the Women's league candy booth in University hall. The titles will be in. I Spanish, and the story concerns life in a fishing village in Northern Spain, on the Bay of Biscay. A group of' Spanish pieces will be' played during the performance by Marguerite W. 1 Cook, School of Music, "In Sunny Spain," a short Fox feature, will also be shown. CIVIC BODY PLANS' "UNIVERSITY DA Y" "University Day," sponsored by the Ann Arbor Chamber of Commerce, will be celebrated by a dinner on - Tuesday, April 5, at the Chamber of i Commerce building. President Clarence Cook Little will ' be the principal speaker. All deans of the various colleges and schools of the University have promised to at- tend, and it is expected that many will take opportunity of becoming more intimately acquainted with those especially related with the fieldj of education. CHICAGO ELECTION 'REQUIRES MILITIA 11 (By Associated Press) CHICAGO, April 2.--Adjutant Gen- eral Carlof Black was ordered to Chi-' 440 Workers Escape Uninjured; Five Burned -As Falling Rock Causes Explosion SEVEN REPORTED KILLED Dav isSays Outrages Were Planned And Could Not Possibly Have Been Accidental (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, April 2.-An im- pending clash with Nationalist au- thorities in China over responsibility for the Nanking anti-foreign outrages was indicated tonight when the state department made public "conclusions" of Consul John K. Davis at Nanking, holding Nationalist military com- manders directly accountable for what happened. Davis said' all evidence showed that the attackers of foreigners were Na- tionalist tyoops and that the attacks clearly had been planned and carried out under orders. A statement by Eugene Chen, Na- tionalist foreign minister, published in Nanking, and which denied parti- cipation- of Nationalist troops in the attack, prompted publication of the Davis report . Chen attributed the outrages to "reactionary" counter- revolutionists and "remnants" of the defeated Northern forces, from which the city had been taken by the Na- tionalists. He protested the bombard- ment by British and American war- craft and declared hundreds of Chin- ese had been killed by foreign naval guns. Seven Killed Davis said seven persons "were killed in cold blood by soldiers in the uniform of the Nationalist army." In- formation from "a wide range of dis- interested sources," he added, showed that only three Chinese civilians had been killed in the naval bombard- ment aid that Chinese military casualties could only have been among the forces attacking foreigners. "The outrages were committed by the same troops which were engaged in disarming the remnants of the Northern armies, and they carried on their conversations in the dialects of Canton, Kiangsi, and Hunan provinces (all Nationalist territory)," Consul Davis said. "These soldiers bore no resemblance whatever to Northern soldiers and it is abgolutely impossi- ble for them to have been agents of the Northerners." Summing up his conclusions, Davis continued: "It is proven that the out- rages were planned and could not possibly have been the accidental get- ting out of hand of a few troops." State Department Silent Publication of the Davis report is particularly significant since the state department refuses today to discuss steps it is preparing to take to exact reparations from the insult and in- jury inflicted upon Americans at Nanking. Indications are that a final determination has not been made, al- though demands to be presented to the Nationalist authorities are be- lieved to have been drawn up and to conform generally to those the Brit- ish cabinet has decided to make in behalf of British sufferers and British prestige. Chen's statement, if taken at face value as the attitude of Nationalist authorities in regard to the outrages, may influence the ultimate decision in Washington as to the course of the government in dealing with the Nank- ing incident. The complete secrecy with which Secretary Kellogg is surrounding his study of the Nanking outbreak and formulation of American policy in 'hat regard is itslf significant of the seriousness of the situation. The state department preserved silence even In the face of London disclosures that there had been official exchanges with Washington, and that the London gov- ernment was pressing for a vigorous and united stand by the powers in- volved. It was admitted officially that Ad- miral Williams, American naval commander in China, was ieing con- I suited by the state department in shaping its program. SIIANGHIAI, April 2.--Except for 1 minor local disorders, Shanghai was quiet today and the attention of the foreign authorities was focused upon the situation to the north of the Yangtze where the Nationalist armies are sweeping onward eventually, it is believed, to meet the forces of Mar- shal Chang Tso-lin, the Manchurian S leadc r. Reports from Nanking; indicated TRYOUTS FOR ORATORY CONTEST TO BE HELD TOMORROW AFTERNOON Tryouts for the Intercollegiate Ora- torical contest on the Constitution will be held at 4 o'clock Monday afternoon in room 3209 of Angell ball. Prof. Louis M. Eich, of the public speak-i ing department is in charge of the contest and will coach the winners of this preliminary contest for the final event, which will be announced at a later date. The orations for the contest must be based on the Constitution, ors Hamil- ton and the Constitution, Washingtoni on the Constitution, Lincoln, Jeffer- son, Madison, Marshall, Franklin, or Webster and the Constitution. The length of the orations cannot exceed ten minutes in delivery; there is no word limit. The prizes in the contest range from $350 to $1500, all of which Is rewarded only in the final contest. which will be held in Los Angeles 4,000 men would be dispatched to the Far East as soon as they wer-2 brought to war, strength by callimgglip reservists. Decision to augment the Shanghai defense force came as a surprise even to those in close touch with events, but military experts at home and in' China{ have maintained that it is s- sential, when the demands are made on the Chinese, that there be an ade- quate force on the spot to back up threats of possible action. It is stated the brigade will be rushed to Hong Kong, relieving the troops there for duty in Shanghai. If urgently necessary, they will be sent directly to the Yangtze. Negotiation)3 for American and Japanese adhesion to the demands on the Cantonese continue, but its was stated at the foreign office tonight that no agreement has been reached yet. Meanwhile Great Britain re- mains firm in her resolve to take dras- tic action alone, if necessary. The newspapers are full of reports and predictions that the powers fin-