ESTABLISHED 1890 LL ~~U1Fria attu zby MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS -___. VOL. XXXVII. N. 37 EIGHT PAGES ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1926 EIGHT PAGES PRICE FIVE CENTS ______________________________________________________ U DISCORD THREATENS PARTY 0F QUEEN ON RETURN TRIP TO EAST GOV. NELLI TAYLOR ROSS, WYOMING, WILL GREET BALKAN RULER 1 "PRESENT JURY ORGANIZATION GIVES TOO MANY CHALLENGES," SAYS PRAY F TO STOP AT BILLINGS Without Presence Of Samuel Escort Is In Danger Of Disagreement Hill (By Associated Press) SPOKANE, Wash., Nov. 8.-Queen Marie of Roumania, and her entour- age traveled southeastward through Montana today, beaning aboard herl special train further threatenings of the discord which marked her visit to the Pacific northwest last week. After stops at Glacier National park and Billings, her route lay towards Caspar, Wyoming, where she is to be greeted tomorrow by another woman ruler, Gov. Nelli Taylor Ross, of Wyoming. Governor Ross is to ac- company her to Denver, where she is due to arrive on Wednesday. , Threaten Disagreement Without the presence of Samuel Hill, personal friend of Marie since pre-war days, millionaire road builder and creater of the Mary Hill museum, for whose dedication the Queen de-I clared last week she had made the trip to Washington, and minus that of J. B. Ayres, representative of the Ford Motor company, the royal party today was still threatened with disagree- ment among its personnel. Mr. Hill, who joined the train at Spokane last Tuesday evening and left it Saturday night at Seattle, dis- agreed so markedly with Maj. Stan-{ ley Washburn, special aide to the' Queen, that an open breach between them developed at Portland Thursday1 night. Involve ]ay Birkhead The latest complications involved Miss May Birkhead of New. York and Paris, press agent for Miss Loie Fuller, former dancer and close personal friend of Queen Marie. A reported statement by Miss Birkhead to another1 member of the party that Madame Lahovarie, lady-in-waiting to the, Queen, is identified with a Bucharest; political group not in sympathy with the present Roumanian government, was the subject of questioning by Col. John H. Carroll, official host to Queen; Marie, and by Major Washburn. ' Miss Birkhead suffered a nervoust collapse aboard the train today, and' was under the care of the Queen's1 nurse. Colonel Carroll announced that it was undecided whether she! would remain on the train or be left in a hospital enroute. Editor's note: This is the fourth of a series ciinterviews with Uiversity authori. ties on the crime situation in the Unite(' Copyiight 19i6 by The Michigan Daily. "In my experience I have fount' that jurymen are willing to sit on all kinds of criminal cases, regardless of their seriousness"- so believes Clara- mon L. Pray, clerk of the Washtenaw county circuit court. Mr. Pray said that his experience seemed to reverse the popular conception that most citi- zens are averse to judging cases where severe penalties are involved. "Only one or two a year don't like to serve on even high criminal cases," the local clerk stated in an interview. Most of the men and women drawn to I serve base their request for being ex- cused from duty on business reasons. Farmers he classified as a group gen- erally to be found on late fall term panels, due to the lull in the amount of agricultural work to be done. "What do you think of the efficiency of women on criminal juries?" the, reporter asked. "The policy of drawing women on the jury has a tendency to raise the standard of its work. That has been proven by experience in this county," was the reply. "Women are as good as men in this capacity; in fact, they take all their cases more seriously and are willing to sit in judgment on the most serious criminal offenses." Leaving the subject of the general character of men and women servingI on juries, the interviewer asked as to1 the main defect of the system today. "There isn't any real main trouble with the jury system," Mr. Pray de- clared. "However, the present organi-, ,ation allows too many challenges in a criminal case." Twelve jurymen are picked out of a box containing 30 names, he explained. no the ordinary criminal trial, the at- orneys for the defense are allowed Wve challenges without cause to the prosecution's four. When life im- prisonment is the penalty, 30 pre- emptory challenges are allowed the lefense and 15 for the prosecution, in addition to an unlimited number for cause. "The many challenges allowed gives the criminal too much liberty," it was asserted. "In my way of thinking, it gives the co-respondent too much of a chance to pick men that would suit their particular case." A remedy suggested by Mr. Pray would limit the number of challenges in criminal trials to the preemptory challenges without any additional be- ing allowed for cause. This would eliminate the long delays and ex- pense involved in the selection of a jury and would prevent unscrupulous lawyers from prolonging the trial to the benefit of their clients. "My ex- perience has been that the first jury drawn has been as good as the last jury accepted," he concluded. ATTACH VAST IMPORT TO TREATY BRAKN Abrogation Of Chinese-Belgian Pactr Is First In Series Of Treaties Dealing With 15 Nations REFUSE COURT DECISION (By Associated Press) PEKING, Nov. 8.-China's abroga- tion last Saturday of the Chinese- I Belgian treaty of 1865 may become of world wide importance. It is the first cancellation of one of a series of treaties that concerned the relations, of 15 nations with China. The treaty was abrogated by China after Belgium had delayed negotiations of a newj treaty based on equality and recipro- city, and had proposed reference of the question to the international court at the Hague. Chinese officials pointed out today to newspaper representatives that China had been unable to obtain treaty action by the various powers on her note of June 24, 1925, in which China said that although she joined the victorious allied powers in the World war, her own international status had remained "unimproved and is in some respects even inferior to! that of the defeated nations." LONDON, Nov. 8.-China hasn't a legal leg to stand on in its dramatic abrogation of the trade treaty of 1865 with Belgium, according to re- sponsible British opinion. ASK ELECTION BOARD TO EXPLAIN LACK OF VOTES FORDEMOCRAT PENNSYLVANIA COURT AKES INVESTIGATION INTO OFFICIAL COUNT REPORT 27 "ZEROS" In l1ith Division Where The Candidate Was Reported With Only One Vote le Received 41 (By Associated Press) PHILADELPHIA, Nov. 8.-The en- tire election board of one division and the Democratic inspector of another, where no votes were credited to Wil- liam B. Wilson, Democratic candidate for United States senator, in the un- official returns of last Tuesday's elec-f tion, have been ordered to appear be-1 fore the election court tomorrow to explain discrepancies as shown by the1 official count.( The official tabulation showed that( Wilson had received 35 votes in the1 14th division, 24th ward, and Con- gressman William S. Vare, his suc- cessful Republican opponent, 61. Int the unofficial count election night, the{ Vare figures were the same, but Wil- son was not credited with any votes. Other Discrepancies Another of similar discrepancies, were noted by the special election' cqurt in the 44 divisions in which Wil- son was given a zero in the unofficial count and another where he was credited with only one or two votes against several hundred for Vare. In the 15th division of the 34th ward and in the 6th of the 36th,1 where the Democratic senatorial can- didate was credited with only one vote in the unofficial returns, it was shown that he had received 41 and 251 respectively Illinois Dean W~ill Attend Installation Of Honorary Society (Special to The Daily) URBANA, Ill., Nov. 8.-Dean Thom- as Arkle Clark, creator of the college office of Dean of Men, will attend the installation of a chapter of Phi Eta Sigma, freshman scholastic fraternity, Friday, Nov. 19, at the University of Michigan. Dean Clark was founder of the fraternity in 1923 at the Uni- versity of Illinois. A few days previous to his arrival in Ann Arbor, Dean Clark will make three addresses during one day in Chicago. He will go to Ann Arbor from New York city following the an- nual Intrafraternity Conference, of which he is educational advisor. Dean Clark is a former national president of Alpha Tau Omega and the recipient. of many academic honors. Arrangements are being completed for the installation banquet which will be held on Nov. 19 in the Union. A suitable program has been arranged by the student committee. Three oth- er speakers beside Dean Clark will be on the program. Forty-five men from last year's freshman class will form the charter members of the Michigan society. These men were selected as PLANS FOR PLANE SERVICE MADE PUBLIC BY COMPANYj (By Associated Press) NEW YORK, Nov. 8.-The American Railway Express is to take to the air. Robert E. M. Cowie, president, announced today that a contract to carry the company's packages by plane over two routes-the first of a proposed great national network-has just been signed with the National Air Transport, Incorporated. The first route will be between New York and Chicago and the second between Chicago an I las, Texas, with service to mediate points on both lin MEMBERS WILL VI ION UNION LIFE Will Hold Special Meeting N Assembly Room of Unlo tPass On Amendment IS PROPOSED BY B All mnm{.... +1--T- having the necessary scholastic re- quirements necessary for membership. FOOTBALL SCHEDULE ANNOUNCED BY YOST Ohio State To Dedicate New Stadium Oct. 22; Navy And Minnesota Also To Play Mere ONE DATE STILL OPEN AMERICA MAY CHOOSE BETWEEN EMPIRE AND MAGAZINE WIATER, EDITOR SAYS AMERICA IS AT CROSSROADS SPEAKS OF LEAGUE H. E. Van de Walker Urges Club To Aid, Charity Movement' Urging that whole hearted support be given the Washtenaw county move- ment for the care and education of crippled children, Hugh E. Van dej Walker, president of the Michigan so- ciety for crippled children, addressed! the members of the Exhange club at their banquet last night at the Union. "Previous to the present organiz-1 tion for the crippled children of the state of Michigan there were no so- cieties in the state which sought in any way to help intellectually normal children with physical deformities," said Mr. Van de Walker. "No one knew how many crippled Fhildren there were and there were no facilities for their care. This fact was ascer- tained by a group of Ann Arbor people and it was this group that started the present movement, by starting the education of a few children in the University hospital." r 4 I f 0 T o t] g r I '. 4 C I' C1 The official tabulations in 35 of the Coach Yost announced three of the 8 wards had been completed tonight. [home games for next year's football t showed 27 "zero" election divisions schedule yesterday. Ohio State will or Wilson and 28 in which he re- dedicate the stadium, Oct. 22. The cived only one vote. United States Navy will meet Michigan here Nov. 12, and the University of Announce Little To IJMinnesota will play here Nov. 19. Coach Yost will attend the meeting Speak 0 n Prog ram of Conference coaches in Chicago Nov.. S wrom 27 in order to schedule one more big ' h ttln WW ome game; a Conference game If it 1 is possible to arrange dates with the other schools. If it is impossible to President Clarence Cook Little, schedule another Big Ten game, opening the third of the Michigan Coach Yost will accept one of the Night Radio programs, will be heard two other offers from other large in- over the radio at 8 o'clock Friday stitutions that desire to play in Ann, rom the Detroit News, station [Arbor next year. WWJ, according to Waldo Abbot of The Board in Control of Athletics he rhetoric department who is pro- decided to sell Stadium bonds on the gram manager. installment plan at their meeting last He will be followed by Ira M. Smith, Saturday. Most any plan that the registrar, who will discuss the prob- purchaser wishes will be agreeable to em of the increasing enrollment in !the Board provided final payment will universities and the methods by which be completed before Sept. 1 of next t is being limited and controlled. year. Final details regarding the The third speaker, who will talk on plan will be announced later. The he aims and advantages of the Union, I Stadium bonds are selling as well as will be Paul Buckley, general manager was expected, but this plan was of the Union. The last of the four adopted in order to give more Michi- minute talks will be given by Harold gan fans an opportunity to purchase Scott of the rhetoric department, who the bonds. has recently returned from the Philip- pine Islands where he has been teach- Michi an I ng for the past year. He will re- E count his experiences there, giving an Oratorical Contest nsight into some of the educational methods practiced in the islands. On U. S. Constitution Anthony Whitmire of the School of Music will play several solos, and -- Myron Burneson, baritone, accom- Announcement that Michigan would panied by Miss Margaret File, will again be entered in the national ora- give three numbers. Both are stu- torical contest on the Constitution dents in the School of Music. was made yesterday by Prof. Richard D. T. Hollister of the public speaking i All members of the Unio matically including every m dent on the campus, will hav ness meeting Wednesday, N( the assembly room of the 1 vote on the amendment wb been proposed for the Union tution by the Board of Gove This amendment is offered care of the life membership tion as affected by the actio Board of Regents last sprin they decided to increase th portion of each man's tuition to $10. Under the new pla would be no participating li bership and the present part life members would be g credit toward their life mer from this fall's tuition. A [amount would also be credit each succeeding year's tuiti the life membership fee of; been paid. This amendment also provi all men entering this fall an after would automatically bec members upon the completion years in the University. Any is a fUlly paid life member w ceive a refund of $10 from th tuition and any succeeding fi may be entered in the Unive The present situation, wh proposed amendment would provides that the $10 part man's tuition makes him a member for this year only, an credited as a payment towa membership. Members of the life men adjustment committee of whi ence W. Little, '28 is chairm be in the student offices on t floor of the Union from 2 to5 any afternoon this week to di dividual cases.. d Dal- I|Remarks Versailles Treaty Is Worst inter- (E Document Imaginable For es. [ Its Purpose "America is at the crossroads," de- clared Will Irwin, magazine writer, editor and war correspondent last night In an address at Hill auditorium. It may choose either to develop a U ivast empire or to assume a moral and material leadership unprecedented in history; so far it has done neither," he said. ov. 17 in The lecture, which was given on the n to subject "The War Against War" and t which was the third of the annual Oratorical association lecture series, OARD , consisted of a brief resume of the methods used in the last war; a dis- cussion of the peace conference and n, auto- the League of Nations, and then an hale stu- outline of America's position of world e a busi- leadership which this series of events e a7 us- has caused. -v. 17 In Mr. Irwin prefaced his lecture by Union to explaining that though people are hich has generally tired of hearing about war, n consti- that the time to discuss problems of international peace is between the rnors. events themselves, and that the time I to take to prevent a war is before the war proposi- starts. The cause for the World War n of the was traced back to its roots, and the ng when speaker held that the bitter comner- e Union cial rivalry and the growing spirit of from $6 nationalism that had developed in the n there eighteenth and nineteenth centuries fe mem- was largely the cause of the conflict. icipating He explained that the "dollar diplo- iven $10I macy" of the European diplomats in mbership attempting to secure new markets, similar raw materials, and places to export ed from capital, was the chief cause. on, until Traces War Course $50 had The course, of wars was treated ides that from primitive times when there were nd hat- ' no rules at all to comparatively mod- nd here- ern times when rules of warfare were ome life accepted and generally eyed.wIt zof four gnrlyoee.I one who was a generally accepted principle ould re- prior to the World War, Mr. Ir~vin his fall's said, that 'non-combatants were to be fall they spared and life conserved as much as a ty.h possible. All this,. however, was ich the thrown over before the war was a replace, week old by both the Central Powers reach and England, and it soon became ap- student parent that it would be a war between id is not nations, a war between the people of ards life one country and the people of an- other. nbership The best minds of the nations had ch Clar- never previously been trained on the an, will development of instruments of war, he third the speaker said, and when they did 5 o'clock in the late war theresults were re scuss in- markable. At the beginning of the- war the only way that men knew of to kill other men was by hitting them ber with a hard instrument. his wash, rnbe soon changed, however, when the Germans introduced gas, and constant Case improvements were made in gas until an American, Lewis, invented a pro- duct so deadly that there was no de- fense for it except a complete gas harles E. proof armor. Mr. Irwin declared that aster be- it is true that while cities could be wiped out in a single night with this counsel gas and declared that if another gen y began eral conflict came with this weapon d by the being used it is entirely probable that f the in- white man's civilization would be tribunal completely exterminated. Discusses Peace Chicago The speaker then passed to a dis- ersion of cussion of the peace t-reaty and the League of Nations. He declared the at is ex- Versailles Treaty to be one of the worst documents imaginable for the collection carrying out of its purpose and said ntroversy that it hung "like a 16 pound ball and trict, its chain from the leg of the League of mplainant Nations." But the League itself, he n, Minne- said, had accomplished a great deal and New in the short time that it had been in and Illi- existence and declared that Europe Hater and could never get along without it now. earing to- and that the Geneva organization is uri, Ken- gradually taking a place in the minds Arkansas of Europeans that cannot be denied. 1 The speaker dwelt at some length upon the accomplishment of the G O League in the Austrian question, when WON they sent experts to chaotic. Austria ELr'lP and saved it from the brink of eco- d. A~~J nomic destruction. The permanent Secretariat of the League, being as it is bad for is entirely neutral, is seen by Mr. t not for Irwin as the most effective depart- now their ment of the organization." The han ever. League of Nations, while far from per- for young fect, is a great step in the right di- rection, even though I would not say d that the definitely that the United States rium Sun- should join it," Mr. Irwin said. t. "I did World peace must come ultimately of that and America stands in a strategic nd I feel position in relation to its accomplish- ost agree- { ment, the speaker concluded. During the five years of the life of cc w t Le de C the society they have made a careful Making A Play Is I Leaders Compromise; survey of the state and have found S bF that there are approximately 12,000 S be tC o e o On Tax Refund Plancrippled children in the state today Suject osen For which means that there are four TFalk By Van Druten (By Associated Press) -physically deformed children in every WASHINGTON, Nov. 8.-President 1,000 people of Michigan, he pointed "Making a Play" is the subject Johnis Coolidge and Secretary Mellon ironed out. Although great steps have been Van Druten, the English playwright, ( out the tax proposal of the executive te byntheasocesifrtheringiedu-,has chosen for his lecture to be given 1 today and agreed that it should be cationra measue y hthese chire at 4:15 o'clock todayin Natural Sci-r accomplished through a credit to the no great headway has been made be- ne auditorium. cause of the large number of children oneapxoim tax payer of about 12 and one-half AusMr. Van Druten is the author of per cent on income taxes to be paid that need care and the lack of inter- "Young Woodley" which made its next year on this years income. ai i the people that should support initial appearance in New York lastI While the President was busyl ad- the movement. year. The play, which stars Glenn' justing his tax-saving plan with hisI Hunter, is now appearing in Atlanticd secretary of the treasury, congres- 'GRAHAM ROBBERS City. He has also written two other sional leaders were expressing various EM N T LAE plays which will be brought forth inl views which indicated clearly the plan R M a short time.J did not meet will full approval at the! After the success of "Young Wood- Capitol. Police have been unable thus far ley" had become established, the the- Mr. Mellon accepted the proposal to to discover any important clues to the atrical world waited for someone to ap-i take his surplus apart, but convinced i apprehension of the thieves who loot- pear to claim the authorship of the' the President that the idea for an Im- ed C. W. Graham's East University play. Mr. Van Druten, did not pro- I mediate refund of taxes collected this avenue book store early Sunday morn- claim his identity, and the play was I year would be too costly from an ad- iig, taking fountain pens and draw- thought to be the experiment of some Y ministrative standpoint. ing instruments roughly valued at well-know English writer. However [sev:ral thousand dollars. he was revealed to the public by As- Two men were seen leaving the sociated Press reporters, who found Deny Barnes-Hecker i store at about 4:20 Sunday morning him holding a professorship of law in Bby a campus nightwatchman, who re- the University of Wales. M ine To Be Sealed ported that one of the pair was on Mr. Van Druten was persuaded to crutches. City police officials believe, come to the United States to lecture, however, that this was but a trick to and while speaking in this country (By Associated Press) cover up any possible chance of their was obtained by the University for ISHPEMING, Mich., Nov. -- R being identified. Entrance was ef- today's address, held under the au- ports that the Cleveland Cliff Iron fected by jimmying the front door. spices of the English department. company was intending to seal up the Barnich ermine, west of here which 50 miners and William E. Hiil FOOTBALL SEASON THEME OF LATEST rvsette county inspectorloserISSUE OF GARGOYLE ON SALE TODAY, lives~ in a cave-in last Wednesday, were denied Monday. Work of clearing the shaft i an With the football season as the l in the construction of multi-tier seat- be on the first level, continues theme of its art and literary work, the- ing apparatus to be situated on the __________rs ____,__ti__s INovember number of Gargoyle, cam- Ififty-yard line is graphically explained pus humor magazine, will go on sale by Vyse with reference to the mod- GRAND RAPIDS-The American this morning. The spirit of the issue ern skyscraper. Under the title, Legion memorial pillars to heroes of is presented both by the cover which "outlines of Football," the season's the World war will be formally pre- shows a wolverine, drawn in carica- sport is explained with respect to his- sented to the city by the American ture by Fred Hill, '27, art editor, torical events from the age of the Legion Armistice day. making a touchdown, and by the front dinosaur to the Civil war in a col- | 1 tl i r RobbinsPree ts1department. o ins resens Michigan's representative last year, Report To Senate Philip N. Krasne, '29L, won his way to the semi-finals which were held in Los Angeles, California, and received At its first meeting of the present $500 in prize money. The contest this academic year held last night, the year will be organized in much the University Senate heard the annual ! same way, holding local, state, dis- report of the Senate council which trict, and national contests in order1 was presented by Dr. F. E. Robbins, and paying about $5,000 in prizes to assistant to the President. An address the winner. of welcome to the 45 new members I Prof. Louis M. Eich of the public of the body was given by President speaking department will have charge Clarence Cook Little. of the contest here and all students After completion of the business interested should see him at once. meeting, the members of the Senate The contest here will be held some- adjourned to the University club room time after the Christmas holidays. in Alumni Memorial hall for an in- formal reception. MODERN YOUTH L Committeemen Will I WITH INQUIRINGA Set ate For i-H op "Youth today has an inquiring at- Ex-Cabinet Me Hears Illinois (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Nov. 8.-Ch Hughes, sitting as special m fore an imposing array of representing 13 states, toda the taking of evidence aske Supreme- court as a result o junction suit filed with that to restrain Illinois and the sanitary district from the div water from Lake Michigan. The proceeding opened wh pected to be a three weeksc of facts bearing on the old co between the sanitary dist I mother state, and the con states of Wisconsin, Michiga sota, Ohio, Pennsylvaniae York. Allied with Chicago nois in its fight for lake w represented by counsel app day are the states of Misso tucky, Tennessee, Louisiana,. and Mississippi. . -I J-Hp -titude toward religion," declared Wil-1 J-Hop committeemen will meet at 1Ham Lyon Phelps, Lampson profes- 10 o'clock tonight in room 302 of the sor of English at Yale university, in 4 Union for the purpose of organization. an interview following his convocation' Committees will be appointed. The address here Sunday. "It is not a date for the annual social function hostile attitude; it is not as favorable will be set and other business will be as it might be; it is certainly not in-, transacted. difference, however. This is the most1 informal age we have ever had." Gr ek Re ublIn explaining his description of the G e R u i npresent age, the Yale professor re-4 )OKS AT RELI TTITUDE - Ph time of less restraint. This the eakmndedyouth, bus the strong. Those who k; own minds are better off t The present age is a testi men and women." Professor Phelps remarke congregation at Hill audito day was an inspiring sigh not believe that one-tenth number would be there, a !t greatly honored. I was m< mnrAn cTo Ul