e ESTABLISHED 1890 '*r t1 MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS VOD. XXXVI. No. 97 EIGHT PAGES ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1926 EIGHT PAGES Tolstoy Must FRATERNITY MEN OF CHICA6O HEAR SPEC BYYS XICHIGAN ATHLETIC DIRECTOR. ADDRESSES ANNUAL DINNER OF ASSOCIATION DECRIES BETTING Chicago Tribune Radio Station, WGWN, Broadcasts TaIks By Coach And Ex-Gov. Lowden (Special to The Daily) CHICAGO, Feb. 11.-Speaking on the problems associated with the ad- ministration of athletics in the West- ern Conference, Coach Fielding H. Yost of the University of Michigan addressed the fraternity men of this city at the ninth annual dinner of the Interfraternity Association of Chi- cago, held tonight at the Drake hotel. Coach Yost's address, as well as that of ex-Gov. Frank 0. Lowden, of Illinois, who spoke on "Abraham Lim- coln", was broadcast by WGN, the Chicago Tribune radio station, and,' according to reports, was heard throughout the country. In his plea for fair play and good sportsmanship, Coach Yost called on the alumni to cooperate in changing the attitude of spectators at intercol- I legiate games, and to eliminate bet- ting on college contests. These prob- I lems, he declared, are common to all colleges, not the University of Michi- gan in particular, for the "loyalties, aspirations, and ambitions surround- ing your university are very similar to those surrounding every other like I institution." "Our program of intercollegiate sports," he declared, "is built very largely upon the confidence and re- spect that one student body enter- tains for the other. It is this confi- dence and respect that makes possible I fair play and good sportsmanship. I When two universities agree to meet each other in an athletic contest they agree to two tests,,one to determine which has the stroger team, and the other to determine which has instill- ed into its team, students, and alumni, the better quality of sportsmanship." Stressing the fact that the spec- tators are representing their univer- sity in the latter test just as mHuch as the team on the field, Michigan's coach decp red that the manner in which univbrsity men treat visiting players and guests, how they react to clean playing on the gridiron, the manner in which they cooperate with officials, and their own personal con- duct, are as essential to the contest as the playing ability of the men on the field. Referring to betting, Coach Yost de- clared emphatically that alumni are making a mistake in associating bet- ting with loyalty. "Loyalty is not in- terpreted in tdrms of stakes," he told the alumni last night. "Betting com- mercializes athletics and detracts from the spirit of play and it breeds criticism, disloyalty, and a lack of har- mony among the various factors that make up the university. Friends of clean sport can do much to help us in our problems by eliminating the practice of betting on intercollegiate games." In speaking of modern university coaches, Yost declared that they are teaching citizenship, and their suc- cess should not be judged on the per- centage column at the end of the sea- son. "The value of your coach must be judged by his success as a teacher and a developer of men and by no other standard," he said. In closing, the coach placed the whole problem of college sports in the hands of the spectators, and chief- ly the alumni, at college games. "When the day comes," he repeated, "in which spectators are capable of the same high standard of conduct as are now almost universally appli- cable to players, then football will have come to mean all that it should mean in our college communities." Coach Yost was introduced by Richard Henry Little, who conducts "The Line" in The Chicago Tribune, under the signature, "R. H-1. L." The captains and captains-elect of North- western and Chicago university foot- ball 1eams were present at the ban- quet. ROME. - Carnival masks in the streets are now forbidden by the Fas- cisti and the police have the right to make masqueraders at private parties lift and identify themselves. Our~e atherMan Be Studied As Unity-Meader Tolstoy was pre-eminently a writer of the truth, according to Prof. Clar ence L. Meader of the Latin depart- ment, who delivered a lecture on "Tolstoy the Artist" yesterday after- noon in Angell hall. "Many persons have written or talked of Tolstoy the man, many of Tolstoy the preacher, many of Tolstoy the social reformer, and more than all these have discussed Tolstoy the artist. But it must be remembered that there was only one Tolstoy, that' the man, artist and reformer were the same and that one cannot appreciate him properly without studying him as a unity," Professor Meader said. Declaring that he did not believe as did many persons, that Tolstoy's life could be divided into two eras, Pro- fessor Meader said, he rather thought! of his life as a continuous growth be- ginning with the writer's early man- hood and not ceasing until his death. To understand a person's life, he de- clared, one must know something of the kind of a mind that produced that work. To that end he described the principal characteristics of Tolstoy's mind andpersonality-curiosity, a 1 broad human knowledge and sym- pathy, a talent that gave him a master- ful control of language, a vivid cre- ative imagination, and a passion for the study of human relationships. The lecture was tle second to be given under the auspices of the new- ly organized Tolstoy league, and it was announced that the third would be held next Thursday afternoon with Dr. F. S. Onderdonk of the architec- tural college discussing Esperanto. NEXT CONVOCATION TO HEARACONER President Of University Of Toronto Will Be Prineipal Speaker On Holiday Prog'rani HOLDS MANY DEGREES Sir Robert A. Falconer, president of the University of Toronto, will be the principal speaker at the Univer- sity convocation, in commemoration of Washington's birthday, to be held at 10:30 o'clock Monday, Feb. 22, in Hill auditorium. This date, as an-! nounced in the calendars included in , the University announcements, will be a University holiday. Dr. Falconer was selected at th dean's meeting held recently. He had been scheduled to speak at the con- vocation last year, but due to the , death of President Marion Leroy Bur- ton, the gathering was called off. As a result he was again requested to speak at the convocation this year. The Washington's birthday convoca- tion was first begun as a function of the Law school. Each year promi- nent educators and lecturers were se- cured under the auspices of this I school to speak at a gathering in honor of the birthday of the nation's first President. It was later taken over by the University and since then has been under its direction. Speakers at this convocation during the last few years have included, John H. Finley, editor of the New York Times, and Edwin F. Gay, '90, a professor at Har- vard, and former editor of the New York Evening Post. The visiting speaker is the holder of many degrees, one of which was t conferred by the University. In 1918, Dr. Falconer received his honorary LL.D. degree here. Other degrees which he holds are: LL.D. and B.A. from London university; M.A., B.D., and Litt.D., from Edinburgh univer- sky; D.D. from Knox college; andt LL.D. degrees from Toronto, Prince- i ton, Glasgow, Pennsylvania, Edin- burgh, Western Reserve and North- western universities.I The musical numbers to be includ- ed in the morning's program will be under the direction of Palmer Chris- tian. Unvet'sity organist. DELHI.--Creation of a royal Indian navy as a combatant force and recon- struction of the Indian mercantile marine were announced by the retir- ing viceroy, Lord Reading. DAILY STAFF COMPETITION HAPLEY EVOLVES PHILOSOPHY FROM STELLRUNIVERSE NOTED ASTRONOMER EXPLAINS THAT STUDY OF HEAVENS SHOCKS VANITY USES MANY SLIDES Views of Moon Craters, Sun, Comets, And Consteiallons rxpiained By Harvard Scientist Evolving from his description and discussion of the stellar universe the astronomer's philosophy of religion, Dr. Harlow Shapley, director of the Harvard observatory, in his illustrat- ed lecture last night in Hill auditor- ium particularly emphasized the in- significance of this earth and man when time and the marvels of the sky are considered. "Studying this universe with all its beauty and wonders does not make the astronomer an atheist" said Dr. Shapley "but it does leave him grop- ing as to the real status of man in the universe. When man explores time and the wonder and beauty of the objects of space, he is given a rude shock to his vanity and hereal- izes how insignificant he is in com- parison to it all." Dr. Shapley's subject was "Beyond the Milky Way" and by the use of slides and motion pictures, coupled with comments, lie took his audience on a tour of the universe. He pointed out that the most cospicuous thing beyond the Milky Way is the light that fills the space, and said it is the great problem of astronomers to find out where it goes and why it never comes back. "The energy for the radiation comes from matter itself" lie stated, "400,- 000,000 tons of mass for radiation per second is given off by the sun alone. From the fact that a star shines it is evident that the matter which com- poses it will perish. On the earth it is different; matter is not annihilated, but stays on the surface of the earth." Slides showed that the system of stars appears to be flat and watch- shaped, and the rich and beautiful stars and clusters were described in general and specific terms by the speaker. He explained that most of the universe is in a gaseous condi- tion but here and there the gas is frozen and a planet results. Humans are nothing more than frozen liquid gas, he said. i On the screen was presented views of the telescopes and the observation stations that Harvard is maintaining in the Andes in South America. Then views of the mopn with its extinct craters were shown. The sun, comets, Saturn, the orion nebula and other wonders of the sky came in for their share of description. The lecture was the eighth of the season course of the Oratorical as- sociation. William C. Dixon, '28L, president of the association, intro- duced the speaker. MIMES TO PRESENT CTS! A ND MOIES UIST TIME; IFULL SCALE COMIMITTEE ( OF =NE WORKERS MEETS (By Associated Press' SCRANTON, Pa., Feb. 11.-The ( full scale committee of the an- I thracite mine workers was sun- ( moned to Philadelphia late to-j ( day.. Members from this section ( will leave at 1:50 o'clock tomor- row and are due in Philadelphiaj about 8 o'clock. James Gleason, tscale committee member of dis- titone, confirmed the call. I (Thesucoin of the scalej ( committee to'Philadelphia, where the leaders of the miners and operators have been in spearatej ( conference throughout the day, gave rise to the hope that defi-H nite steps had been taken to end1 the hard coal strike.( II BOUNDARY TRACING Alaskan Surveyor Relates Adventures, Illustrating With Slides, Motion Pictures CLIMBED MT. ST. ELIAS Giving his audience a visual n-i pressidn of the geographical condi-j tions and of the scenic beauty ofj Alaska by meansof lantern slides and! iotion pictures, A. C. Baldwin, for- merly connected with the Alaskan1 boundary commission and the UnitedE States coast and geodetic survey, re- lated experiences and adventures cou- I pled with the marking of the bound-1 ary line of the northern territory, in; an address yesterday afternoon in Na- tural Science auditorium on "Tracing TWELFTH ANNUAL CONFERENCE LEADING HIGHWAY ENGINEERS TO BE HERE NEXT WEEK, OF HIIGHWAY ENGINEERS - CONVENES MONDAY TO MEET FOUR DAYS Many Speakers Of National Pronid. nence Will Address Gathering In East Engineering Building Bringing together the leading high- way engineers of the state as well as prominent speakers in the profession throughout the country, the 12th an- nual conference on highway engi- neering, held under the auspices of the engineering college in cooperation with the Michigan state highway de- partment and the Michigan Associa- tion of Road Commissioners and En- gineers, will open Monday with head- quarters in the East Engineering building. More than 700 delegates are expected to attend the banquets and discussion sessions during the four day gathering, according to Prof. A. 11. Blanchard of the civil engineer- ing department, who is chairman of the committee in charge of arrange- mnts. Aithough the conference is ar- ranged primarily for the l\ichigan en- gineers, it is expected that the repre- sentatives from other states will be present at the sessions discussing the various highway problems which !will be considered. Because of the announcement of the gathering in technical journals and of the sev- eral important subjects to be consid- ered a large out-of-state attendance is anticipated. The aim of the conference is to aid in supplying to road commissioners Dutch Collect Source Books For Use Here Believing that "each nation should give to America the best it has to give," the Dutch people of the state have endeavored to enriell American learning by collecting a library of source material in Dutch history and] literature. With the co-operation of W. W. Bishop, librarian of the Univer- sity, and a contribution from tle Uni- versity equal to the amount raised by the Dutch-Americans, they have ob- tained several thousand books which have been placed in the University library. This work has had the support of Jacob Steketee, Dutch consul at Grand Rapids, Dr. R. B. Anderson, formerly a professor at Wisconsin university, Gerrit J. Diekenia, former congress- man, of Holland, Mich., and Dr. Harry B. Hutchins, president-emeritus of the University. Mr. Diekema is to preside at the3 meeting tomorrow afternoon, when the Dutch minister will present to the1 University the autographed portrait of Queen Wilhelma, in recognition of the University's aid to those interest- ed in the collection of the books. The chief purpose of the collectors has been to obtain documents relating to the Dutch influence on European and on world history in the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries. Consul Steketee has cited the contributions of Holland to art, and international law as of es- pecial interest. JANE ADAMS WIL TAKHEESUNDAY1 i Social Worker Will Give Speech At University Service Int 1 i i c t ,,,and engineers information relative to I the Boundary of Alaska."hgwyamnsrtoognztoIl uioim In sketching the history of the Alas- highway administration, organization, nage systems the origin of the project, with which and foundations and the construction FOUNDED "HULL HOUSE' he was connected for seven years, in and manitenance of roadways and the Anglo-American treaty which pro- bries. sJane Addams, founder and director vided that the boundary he markedl ' Prominent speakers will give ad-ofIllHusCiaooclset- with durable monuments at three mile dresses on the relation of highway of hull House, Chicago social settle- itedrval tartin s at thronspios F construction and regulation to public I iient, will give an address on "New-E peak of Mt. St. Elias, which was safety, the preparation of sub-grades, er Movements Toward World Peace" named by Dearing .in honor of the the materials used for road construc- at the University Service next Sun- naedbyDerig n onr f the the relatio f highwayto ther l patron saint of the day, the major por- tns t relatri so hiw to ors day night in Hill auditorium. The tion of this line runs north to the means of transportation, personal da management, and laboratory methods. program will be conducted by mem- Arctic ocean. President Clarence Cook Little will hers of the University Y. W. C. A., who Although the work was only carried, onAintheum r, the reaest parob- speak before the highway delegates at will introduce Miss Addams, read; on in the summer, the greatest prob- thsmkrtbehdMnayigtn td 1cmof hesurey ary, aidth cx Ithe snioker to be held Monday night in Scripture passages and offer prayers. lem of the survey party, said the ex- the assembly hall of the Union. Hon.p plorer, was that of transportation. Frank F. Rogers, Michigan state high- Miss Addams, together with Miss , With the exceptional use of dogs on way conmissioner, will also speak at Ellen Gates Starr, founded Hull the higher mounta slopes, western his meeting, while Prof. Henry E. House, a social settlement on the horses were used to trek supplies and Riggs, head of the civil engineering south side of Chicago in the tenement instruments to th' Yukon river where department, will act as toastmaster. district, in 1889, and has since that the operation Iirst began. Contrary Among those who will speak on the time been its active director. The to general supposition, the lecturer relation of public safety to highway material and experiences collected in revealed, the far-famed dog teams are construction will be Harry L. Bright- her work with the impoverished resi- biesnd aplanes. b tin, pictures man, engineer of surveys in the state dents of the tenement district in Chi- were sn aeroplanes. etlyoplted highway department; Professor Blan-- cago, Miss Addams has included in were shown of the 'recentlycompleted chard, who will give an address on s her several literary productions, United States Alaskan railroad, which "Multiple Lane Highways"; and C. F. I which include "Twenty Years at Hull; is the only road built and operated by Boehler, engineer of design and plans House" and "The Spirit of Youth and the government. I of the state highway department, who the City Streets."- In the last year of the project, Mr. I is scheduled to speak on "Highway As a result of her singular accom- Baldwin in company with two other ! Right-of-way Widths." plishments, she has been honored by i members of the party successfully jI several degrees from prominent uni-l climbed the 18,000 feet peak of Mt. St. I versities. In 1910, she was given the Elias, which ranks as the third high- first honorary degree ever bestowed est summit on the continent.-Hupon a woman by Yale university. Discussing the general conditions of!I She holds other degrees from Smith Alaska, the explorer refuted the pre- TTcollege,the University of Wisconsin valent belief that this territory is a TIi LI U IT L LL IILLI Iand Rockford college. The latter in- vast ice-covered region. In fact, he _stitution is her alma mater. explained, it is an especially favored President Stresses Importance OF Miss Addams is generally recog- portion of the globe, being free from Scientific Knowledge In Law ; nized as one of the foremost womenj snow except on the mountains for the I-in America today, due to her efforts major part of the year, and having 21 Addresses by President Clarence ! at social betterment and her reputa- hours of sunlight for a short time | Cook Little and Dean Henry M. Bates tion as a writer of social and political each summer. !.of the Law school comprised the chief reform. In 1915, she presided at the Mr. Baldwin was introduced by ( part of the program following the International Congress of Women 'at Prof. Clarence T. Johnston of the I banquet given last night by Sigma I the Hague, and also at three later geodesy and surveying department as Kappa Delta, legal fraternity, for the conventions, Zurich, Vienna and the an explorer, scientist and engineer. senior members of the other four! Hague. Several years ago the former govern- legal fraternities oi the campus. ment geodesist lectured on the Ora- President Little spoke on scientific torical program on his work on the matters to be of interest to the lawyerE boundary between the United States of the immediate future. He stressed and Canada. especially the need of the modern practitioner to acquaint himself with(HEREFOR ANNUAL CLINIC the developments of scientific re- search, particularly in the fields of i sterilization and cases involving the f Fifteen members of the American Menfdelianllaws of inheritance. Gynecological club, an organization Dean Bates, in expressing apprecia- I composed of noted gynecologists and tion for the spirit evidenced by the 'obstetricians throughout the country, hosts of the evening, stated that it will be in Ann Arbor today for a clinic Taking as his subject "Shake- was his hope that such gatherings at the University hospital and their speare's Italian Comedies," Prof. O. J. of the senior law students might be- annual meeting to held tonight at Campbell of the' English departient come traditional-to be held at least the Union. Dr. Reuben Peterson, addressed 11 Circolo Italiano in annually. He pointed out the advan- I professor of gynecology and obstetrics Alumni Memorial hall last night on tages of such protessional friendship at the hospital, a charter member of the influence of the early Italian com- and cocperation, from the utilitarian ' the club, will be their host for the edy on the Shakespearean drama. as well as the sentimental point of ; day and will conduct the clinic be- Professor Campbell cited as typical view. Ile also discussed the question I fore the guests. The organization examples "Loves Labor Lost" and of whether the Lawyers' club was go-1makes a trip of this sort in February "Two Gentlemen of Verona," and ing to prove a detriment to the legal I every year to observe the work of one showed that in the development of fraternity, asserting as his conclusion 1 of their members and to hold their plot.as well as in the characterization that the relation between the Law annual meeting. Shakespeare had used Italian models. school, the Lawyers' club and the law The clinic at the hospital from 9:30 The Italian theater of the Elizabethan fraternities should be one of coopera- until 1 o'clock today will open the I period was extremely popular, as- tion. f program. During this time. Dr. Pet- PRICE FIVE CENTS SENATE CONTINUES TAX CUTTING MAE DESPITE WNING, MELLON SEES SURE DEFICIT IF REDUCTION AUTHORIZED BECOMES LAW CUT ALCOHOL TAX Raise Allowance To Be Given For Depletion On Discoveries Of Oil, Gas Wells (By Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Feb 11.-The Sen- ate continued its liberal tax cutting wave today while Secretary Mellon sounded a warning from the treasury that a deficit was certain if the re- duction already authorized became law. Without even -a record vote, the Senate approved a slash in the alco- hol tax involving an eventual loss of $8,000,000 annually, and by a vote of 48-13, it increased from 25 to 30 per cent tie amount of allowance to be given for depletion on discoveries o oil and gas wells. Administration leaders made no at- tempt, before going into the night session, to reconsider the actions of yesterday when the Democrats and some Republicans wiped from the bill the levies on automobiles, admissions and dues. This action boosted the total reduc- tions provided by the bill from $352,- 000,000 to $452,000,000 for this calen- der year. Secretary Mellon had set $330,000,000, the amount of reduction provided in the House bill, as the limit which the treasury could stand, but lie has given approval to the $352,- 000,000. Another $100,000,000 reduction was declared impossible today at the treas- ury, where oficials expressed the hope that the conference committe which must adjust the differences be- tween the Senate and House would bring the total cut within the limit. As the Senate completed work to- day on the amendments proposed by the finance committee, "LOai'iaaf " Smoot laid plans to bring about the final vote on passage of the bill for tomorrow night. He held the session tonight to start work on a score of amendments offered by individual senators. Passage of the bill this week will assure tax reduction by March 15, when first income tax installments are due. WILLIAMS WILLTTEND MASQUES CLUB TRYOUTS Jesse Lynch Williams, holder of the Fellowship in Creative Arts, and author of "Why Marry?" and "Why Not?" as well as a number of novels and stories, will attend the tryouts for the presentation of "Why Marry?" which will be given next month by an all-campus cast in the Mimes theater, at 3 o'clock this afternoon in Newberry hall. The play is being given under the general supervision of Masques, but the tryouts will be open to the en- tire camlpus. The play will be direct- ed by Phyllis Loughton, '28, who di- rected "Great Catherine" and was stage manager for Miss Jesse Bon- steile for two seasons. Mr. Williams will assist in the casting as well as in the direction of his play. "Why Marry?" was awarded the Pulitzer prize for the best American play of the season, on the first occasion that this award was given, in 1917. The tryouts will be held from 3 to 16 o'clock this afternoon and tomor- row morning from 9 to 12 o'clock. Any student is eligible to participate in campus activities may tryout. Re- hearsals will start Monday under Mr. Williams' supervision. Special scen- ery and lighting will be used for the production, which will be the first presentation of any of the author's plays in Ann Arbor. WSHROMlfILL SPEAK ON ROME "Vanishing Rome," is the title of an illustrated lecture to be given by Dr. Es.ther Boise Van Deman, '91, Fellow of the Carnegie Institute of Washing- ton, amd Norton Lecturer of the Archaeological Institute of America, at 4:15 o'clock today in Natural Sci- ence auditorium. Six acts of vaudeville and the films I showing the dances in "Stepping Stones" will be presented for the last time at 8:15 o'clock tonight in the Mimes theater. The program includes, in addition, the movies which were taken back stage when "Tambourine" was being produced in Detroit, and an Aesop's Fable. The films were made at the personal expense of Fred Stone for his own, use and are having in the Mimes the- ater their only public showing any- ! where. The dances are done by Fred and Dorothy Stone and Roy Hoyer. # The vaudeville includes a two-piano recital by Frederick Lewis and An- drew Haigh, a ventriloquistic per- formance, an eccentric dance, and a Marinmbaphone presentation. All seats are reserved and are uni- formly priced at 50 cents. Tickets are obtainable at the bookstores or at the box office of the Minmes theater. All second semester fresh- men wishing to enter the annual competition for staff positions on The Daily will report prompt- ly at 4 o'clock today in the out- er offices of the Press building. At this time the work will be i! , f, ORATIONS FOR LEAUE CONTEST DUE TOMORROW No orations will be accep ed from students competing in the prehiminar- ies of the Northwestern Oratorical league contest after noon tomorrow, Prof. Thomas C. Truebrood, head of the public speaking department, said yesterday. All naners must be turned i , s i I ; . f 1 I I