0 DEDICATED TO JUSTICE 'it' iba 41P t MEMBER ASSOCIATED PRESS rnT xxx T NT.-i119 VI - V - NO. .11 LIGT PAGES ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 4, 1925 EIGHT PAGES DISCUSSISPEAKSTONIGHT SPE AKS TONIGH T EDDY TO DICIS1COOLIDGE ON EYE STUDENT PROBLEMS* OF REG[AR TERM IN E ORU IRtedy to Prop Role of Substitute and 'IN E ROPE Hossg s 1Take uph Duties in COMES WITH YEARS' EXPERIENC AMONG STUDENTS OF MANY NATION S KNOWN AS WRITER Will Deal With Educational Facilitie and Problems in Lecture at S Tonight Difficulties confronted today b European students, with a general out line of conditions in Russia, will b discussed by Sherwood Eddy, inter nationally known traveler, speaker an writer, at 8 o'clock tonight in Natura Science auditorium. Mr. Eddy, by years of travel and mingling with stu- dents of other countries, is regarded as an authority upon foreign studen life, and tours, at his own expense many of the principal universities o the country, lecturing upon social and economic situations in the lands h'e has visited. Last year Mr. Eddy conducted a summer tour with university presi- dents, economists, and labor leaders throughout Europe, with the intention of investigating the actual social prob- lems facing continental peoples. His intimate knowledge of European stu- dent conditions is attested by the study he has made of the subject, a study which includes recent personal conferences in outstanding men in Germany, France, England, Czecho- Slovakia, and Russia. The speaker was requested to deal particularly in his address here with the state of educational facilities and problems in Europe and Russia. In addition o his lectures upon this subject, he is also the author of "Rus- sia, aWarning and a Challenge." His other books include "The New Era in Asia," "Suffering and the War," "With Our Soldiers in France," and "Every- body's World." This will not mark Mr. Eddy's first visit to Ann Arbor.-Last year he ap- peared before the state older boys' conference,fandtalso spoke upon the University Service program. Service among foreign students marks Mr. Eddy's career since his graduation from Yale university in 1891. After 1896, he spent 15 years among the students of India, at the same time visiting universities and colleges of the Far East without sal- ary. By request, he at one time ad- dressed Chinese provincial parlia- ments, and other foreign institutions. in recent years, his work has largely been confined to Europe. Will Tell Results Of 'Phone Surveys Methods ised by the Bell Telephone company in deterinin g the future growth of telephone service and pos-I sibilities for expansion, will be discus- sed by E. M. Gladden, '06E, general commercial superintendent of Mich- igan for the Bell interests in a talk at 11 o'clock today in room 248, West Engineering building. The lecture will deal with commer- cial surveys and the application of en- gineering to business, and according to Prof. J. H. Cannon of the electrical engineering department, will be of in- terest not only to engineers but to business administration students as well. Mr. Gladden will also tell of re- sults obtained by the American Tele- phone and Telegraph company in ;im- ilar surveys. The talk today will be the second of a series of twelve similar lectures planned for the semester. Olwitluglit HUGHES GOES Washington, D. C., March 3., (By A. P.).-President Coolidge will g to the Capitol to take the oath of office at noon tomorrow, and the manifol activities necessary to the change o administrations in Washington already are in full swing. To Mr. Coolidge the program wil mean merely the dropping of the rol he has played in carrying through the Harding-Coolidge administration and the taking up of the presidency Sherwood Eddy, internationally in his own right, but to many, includ known traveler and writer who will ig cabinet officers, members of th speak tonight on the difficulties and Senate and House, and others it wil problems encountered by European mark their definite departure from students. the life of the Capitol. In government department, where new cabinet heads will take office, th ELwork of getting up loose-ends is in progress, so that the incoming secre- taries may find themselves with clean slates. Secretary Hughes, who tomor- row will relinquish the helm of the state department, is planning a va- ation and the way is being prepar- Will Station Salesmen on Campus ForIed for the installation in his place Last Day's Drive Ending of Frank B. Kellogg, ambassador to at 5 O'clock Great Britain. Marlan F. Stone, the retiring attor- PLAN 'DIFFERENT' BOOK ney general, will go to the chambers of the Supreme Court to take the oath as an associate justice, and Howard M. Final subscriptions to the 1925 'En- Gore, secretary of agriculture, will sian will be taken up until 5 o'clock relinquish his post tomorrow to take today, when the extra orders will be over that of governor of West Vir- telephoned to the printer at Grand ginia. With the exception of these Rapids. This will be the last oppor- three, no cabinet changes will take tunity offered to purchase this year's place. book. At the capitol, offices are being pro- The low initial payment of three pared for Charles G. Dawes, who as dollars will be accepted by the 'En- vice-president, will preside over the sian staff today, the balance to be senate, but according to present indi- paid upon delivery of the yearbook in cations he will not be called for duty May. Cold weather has hindered the in that capacity for many months ex- campaign, and a large number of cept for a brief period tomorrow. last-minute subscriptions are expect- ed today, according to the business manager. TirULf ts' Men will be stationed at three ta- - bles on the diagonal until 5 o'clock, W hile In Ohio I d d r r Y ;o e d f 1 e! hI e 1 e 1j )l SCORES CHARGE OF INACCURACY INNEWSPAPERS Neither the newspaper nor the uni-I versity completely succeeds in pub- Longworth Says Authority Will Not lishing the truth, according to Prof. le Granted to Continue Edwin G. Burrows of the journalism Investigation department. This is in refutation to the statement made recently by Pres.M LO DE ISC A G Ernest DeWittmBurton of thebUniver- MELLON DENIES CHARGE sity of Chicago that "the cardinal vir- tue of the newspaper is promptness" Washington, D. C., March 3.-Pos- rather than accuracy as is the case sibility that a House investigating with the university. committee might be authorized to pro- "Neither the university nor the long its inquiry into charges of ir- newspaper succeeds completely in the regularity at the bureau of engraving task of finding the truth and telling and printing was dissipated today it," says Professor Burrows. "Presi- with the announcement by Represent-' dent Burton is right in saying that ative Longworth, the Republican lead- the newspaper sometimes resorts to er, that such authority would not be guesses, because it has to be prompt. granted, He fails to state that the universities A majority of the committee in a too, resort to guesses, because their report submitted yesterday said it was knowledge of facts is incomplete. Fre- advisable that the investigation should quently neither realizes that it is be extended and that a comprehensive guessing naudit should be made of the public "The newspaper man's view of life debt. Unless a resolution authorizing is broad, quick, and shallow. The prolongation of the investigation is research worker's view is deep and adopted by both House and Senate narrow. It is easy to check errors and signed by the president tomorrow, in the newspaper man's snap judg- the committee work is at an end. Mr. ins Ithe s nspae mas snp ugt Longworth who declared emphatically ments. It is not so easy to find fault that no opportunity would be afforded with the conclusion of a specialist, the c o tm by o mke any although his underlying principles will request for time extension asserted surely be revised sooner or later by the majority report signed by one Re- s some other specialist. publican and two Democrats was "no "To the professor the newspaper report at all but an attack on the' man is an irresponsible spinner of treasury department without giving yarns. To the newspaper man a pro- the treasury any opportunity to an- fessor is an impractical spinner of swer charges against it." He aJso theories. Each is right in pointing I said he had been informed an audit out that the knowledge of the other of the public debt would cost aboutt is incomplete, but each is unjust in $50,000,000.< failing to admit his own shortcomings. Secretary Mellon earlier in the day To one who has watched them both, had written a letter to President1 the race for truth appears a tie so Coolidge reiterating his denial that{ far." there had been widespread fraudulentz duplication of government bonds and asserting that "the accussers" of the1 treasury were still "as for from prov- ing their charges as they were in 1920." FOCHSSOGESTI~i~es Falur POINTS OUT NEED F 0 Ra UNIVERSITY REORGANIZATION Regents of the University of Michi- gan, and in fact governing bodies of all state universities, should consider the problem of changing the entire system of university management, ac- cording to ideas expressed by former Governor Chase S. Osborn, who was also a member of the Board of Re- gents of the University several years ago, in a recent interview. "This is emphasized," Mr. Osborn said, "by the death of the magnificent Burton of Michigan, ;following the passing of the great Van Hise of Wis- consin several years ago. Both men destinctly and unmistakably worked themselves to death." Mr. Qsbrn, 4fdrther explains his suggestion by saying that "no one man is equipped to do the work of conducting a university" at the pre- sent time. "If a man is a scholar, he is not likely to be an executive in economic matters; if he is a business man, he is not apt to be a scholar., Consequently, one department or the other will suffer. "Then, there is the ever present necessity of lobbying for funds. The scholarly president who has to get down to the ordinary details of busi- ness and politics is dulled in his fin- er intellectualism as well as a suffer- er in pride and dignity. It appears clearly that there should be a clear separation of the affairs of the univer- sity so that the scholar can do his best work and also that the vast business of the institution be taken care of as it should. "There is only one way to accomp- lish this, and that is to substitute a diarchy for the present system wherej responsibilities are divided between a president and a chairman of the board." DUTIES THREATEN ' l PRICE FIVE CENTS MITCHELL TO LOSE POST AS AIR CHIEF 'WHEN TERM ENDS WEEKS TO CONFER WITH COOL- IDGE BEFORE RECOMIMEND- IN i SITCESSOR WILL LOWER RANK Nomination To :o be Sent By President Special Session of Senate If t ordersar e also being taken at Graham's bookstore. The Lawyers' club furnishes the main theme of the new Ensian. The subject matter of the paintings and f typography used in the introductory sections will follow the same Middle Age spirit. The cost of the book has been estimated at fifteen dollars, al- though the selling price is only six dollars, of which three dollars must be paid down. 1- - --- - - - - - -- - - b Reeves States Tht the 15 Dem ocratic Senators of Indiana who fled from the upper house in protest against a gerrymander bill, and remained for two days in Day- ton, Ohio, could not be compelled to return, had they desired to prolong their stay, is the opinion of Prof. J. S. Reeves of the political science de- partment. The truant Senators re- turned to their duties Friday, appar- I t 1 C !l t t t t t 'E t I i< t. (r 1+ it l a~r 1 lVG WI Jt4L K!C ently voluntarily, and the body resum- LiCense, Arrested ed its legislation duties. 1Professor Reeves made the follow-j . ig statement when asked concerning Professors and students who have the legal status of the case: "It would had difficulty in obtaining motor car appear that the statutes in Indiana de-I owner's certificates of title, and who dlare it a misdemeanor for members consequently have not procured 1925 of the legislature to absent themselves license plates, are the greatest offend- from sessions. ers against the no-more-1924-licenses "The act was probably a move onI edict issued recently, according to a the part of the Democratic Senators statement made yesterday by Chief ,to break up the quorum. In order toI of Police Thomas J. O'Brien. More compel their return it would have been tha% 15 violators of the rule against necessary for the governor of Indi- old licenses have been brought in ana to make a requisition upon the during the last two days, Chief 0'- governor of Ohio for their extradition. Brien stated. Whether or not this would have been More than a month of grace has al- done, rested with the sound discre- ready been allowed drivers for the tion of the governor of Ohio. Nothing purchase of their 1925 plates, and last could have forced him to honor the Monday city and county officials an- requisition, and in the light of pre- nounced that motorists operating cars cedents it hardly seems likely that he thereafter with 1924 licenses would would have done so. the matter beingi be arrested. an entirely political one." C~~ ,~ 4AI-wg~ I.- TbC ) Asks Judgment on Methods That Best In A ttempt A t Rb L VLV IRILt May Force German Comiplance * F rce ra C iEn lsh Opera Landlords Resign Themselves To Fatet W eAfter Vainly Protesting ALLIES BOUND TO ACT "Any attempt to produce an Eng- Their Cause lish opera within the next year or Paris, Mar. 3.-(By A.P.)-The am- two will probably end in failure," said TAXES UNUSUALLY HIGH bassadors' council today after hear- Earl V. Moore of the School of Music ing briefly outlined the allied war with regard to the project of the Glasgow, March 3.-(By A. P.)-TheI committee's summaries as the report American Operatic Allied Arts Foun- great estates of England, Scotland and dation for presenting an English op- of the military control commission to era to the public at popular prices Ireland are doomed to be done away Germany requested Marshal Foch this fall. with eventually owing to the death and his colleagues to make sugges- I "Even though I believe ie should, duties of landowners collected by the tions as to how, in their judgment, the and eventually will, have an Amerl- state and which sometimes total as Germans may be forced toompycan school of opera, it is quite neces- high as 60 percent. The landlords my bo omply sary that the public be educated to with the disarmament clauses of the Eglish opera with English singers protested vigorously at first but in treaty of Versailles. before such a project can be made a vain and in most cases have resigned The promptness with which tie success. If this organization is like I themselves to their fate. "ambassadors arrived at this partia others which have appeared in the Speaking before the Glasgow Con- conclusion from the military experts' past, composed of a few disgruntled servative club, where he was enter- report has confirmed the impression posers and a few of the new-rich tained on the attainment of his ducal i c tclass with more wealth than brains, in diplomatic circles that the project is already doomed. But jubilee, the Duke of Montrose said he mission has furnished evidence on even if the company is worthy and ! doubted that the rising generation whicthe allies are bound to act en- earnest, success is far from certain. realized the transition which is tak- egtcl."For no really good English opera ing place in regard to their future. I Now that the report is officially be- has ever been written; even such "We are running very fast in these fore the ambassador council, it has works as those of Victor Herbert democratic times," he said, "and the leen decided that it will be publish- have never proved themselves popu- big estates and ancestral castles which ed in full. It remains to be determ- lar. Translations of the old operas were a feature of my younger days ined when the document will be giv- are of course feasible, and have been must gradually disappear in virtue of on out, the date most likely being successful, as in the case of Hin- the death duties as they are now as- immediately after the allied war com- shaw's companies, but an English sessed. The landlords' rights are be- mittee has finished the suggestions re- opera with new music of an individu- ing curtailed every day, but neverthe- quested by the ambassadors and ans- j ally American theme has never been less I cannot help but think that I wered certain questions regarding the attained, and perhaps can not before have lived during the most prosperous details of the report. m mt m.time of this old country of ours. Pos- deaisofte eosisoetietocmey we won't miss the old castles, "The greatest difficulty, however, is afte all." found in the financing. It is hard to conceive of an unknown company with 'HoUSEDESIRS UD ha a a iswyan nterodDktalgsaur euedt rn I unknown stars and an unknown book Pierre, S. D., Mar. 3.-The South1 that can pay its way-and on the road Dakota legislature refused to grant I9UHILHIL To PHOTO at that. Too many have failed be- women even a measure of jury when fore; first we must have propaganda, it defeated an amendment to a mun- we must educate the public." icipal jurors bill. I Washington, D. C., March 3.-Briga- dier General William Mitchell, about whom the air power controversy has revolved for some time, will not be continued as assistant air chief of the army, air force when his present appointment expires March 26. This was learned authoritatively to- day that the next assistant army air chief will be selected from a brief list of names now before Secretary Weeks and that this list does not include General Mitchell, who has been an ar- dent advocate of unification of the government air services despite ad- ministration opposition. It was made known today that the nomination for the place would be sent by President Coolidge to the special session of the Senate, which is called for noon tomorrow and that it would conform to any recommenda- tion Secretary Weeks might mnake. Failure of General Mitchell to receive the appointment which carries the rank of Brigadier General will re- turn him automatically to the rank of colonel. The brief list now before Secretary Weeks includes eligibles.recommend- ed by Major General Patrick, chief of the army air service, Major Gener- al John L. Hines, chief of staff, and others whose advise Mr. Weeks has sought in an effort to find a man whose qualifications for the assignment can- not be questioned. The secretary, who discusses the appointment with President Coolidge today, will confer with the executive again before formally submitting his recommendation to the White House. The nomination is expected to reach the Senate Thursday where Senator Wadsworth, Republican, chairman of the military committee, to which it will be referred, is expected to seek early confirmation of the officer nam- ed. S1A9I TO TELLSENIORS OF ALUMNI ACTIVITIES Members of the senior literary class will meet at 4 o'clock this afternoon in the auditorium of Newberry hall, for the purpose of organizing the ac- tivites of the year. Wilfred B. Shaw, '04, secretary of the alumni' associa- tion will speak on tihe organization of the alumni association and the status of an alumnus.' Reports by chairmen.of the work of their respective committees will oc- cupy the remainder of the time. It will be necessary for all seniors to be present to vote. C. Of C. Will Hear Inaugural Speech E t ra"ZifVLpuhI &(LWI&t. "I 17ra1' nerU By A irniane Lposal _Wadeo L~drI1- 1 wastlingLon, . u., ivlaren 6. 1'ne 1 6 1 r i i a 1 House today adopted a resolution ex- Urge Time Budget pressing "an earnest desire" that the Guide Prof. John B. Waite of the law ifellwig. Others insist that speedy United States adhere to the world 1o GuideStudent scheol sees no reason why the trans- i Justice warranted the use of the air court protocol. Senate action or -- portation of an arrested person by air- Consideig the question from the presidential approval is not necessary Chicago, Illinois, March 3.-As a re- plane should be considered illegal tn- American vi(ewoint, Professor Waite on tie resolution which simply x- sult of a recent survey, a faculty con- less, of course, there be constitutional I pressed the o '' f,.ti saidl there is nothing in tihe federal prssdth pinion of tihe House. mmittee at the University Chicago I provisions specifically prohibitingthis constitution which would prohibit On the roll call 301 members favor- has recommended the following "time |new method of conveying prisoners. consitingw isoulrinsohibit Otonlcl thebersufavore transporting a prisoner in such a! ed adoption of the resolution whilej budget" for the college student: Study When Geheimrat Hellwig was re- manner. "Of course," he said, "leg- 128 voted in opposition. and class attendance, 14 hours per jcently taken prisoner in Cassel, Ger- islation either federal or state, could The proposal, embodying sugges- week for each course; serious read-imany, by criminal police of Berlin, be introduced to prevent this; but at tions by Representative Fish, Repub- ing, aside from courses, four hours ! and was then transported to the cap- the lresent time I see io reason why'ican, New York, and Moore, Demo- per week; physical education or exer- I ital by airplane, the question arosesy CISe, 7 hours per week; lectures, con-I as to whether or not the authorities such a method would not be perfectly crat, Virginia, was called up by Rep- cset, 7he tr,1 hour per week; ures, co- as to weter org . the a i s legal." resentative Burton, Republican, Ohio, certs, theaxre, 1 hour per week; me-, hadl prioceeded legally. Hellwig was !rThe state statute reads that "when under suspension of tihe rules. No one ligious or social service activities, 2 wanted for certain scandals centered3'che satapsoner is thafensun spposions hours per week. about the Prussian state bank. n&essary, a prisoner is to be safely spoke in opposition. hoursprwee.ao rssanstastertanand securely transported." Professor After the proposal had been adopted trAs far as can be ascertained, the EWaite believes that the airplane today by a viva voce vote, Mr. Burton asked S transportation of the German prisoner fully conforms with this requirement, for a rising vote which en*omsed the rVe er an by the air route was the first time in onsidering tihe number of persons resolution 149-10. universal police history that this novel ,eing carried by airplanes nowadays, I -method of custody has ever been I, ,. . . What Interests The Student? Seniors At Yale Give Answer New Haven, Conn., March 3.-Yale him by several votes. Of recently seniors, numbering 400, were recently published books, "So Big" was far asked a series of varied and interest- ahead of all contenders. Browning ing questions. carried the choice of poets and iThe answers give a good view as to "Crossing the Bar" that of poems, the character of the student about to both by large margins. graduate. The questions were appar- One of the biggest leads was held I ently answered with interest, though' by John Barrymore, who was chosen some witty answers, such as "not as the favorite stage actor. His lead- quite engaged, but always hopeful," ing lady in an ideal play, if one were and "not engaged to the best of my to be staged with the actors picked knowledge," were given. fby these students, would be Jane It was found that only 30 have Cowl, who received the preference of worked for all of their expenses in three times as many voters as Ethel { college, while 121, or about a third Barrymore. If they were to give the work for part of them. Two-thirds favorite play, they would have to do not expect to return for graduate ;learn the cues of "Cvrann o lBrner- .i , i I President Calvin Coolidge's inaugur- al address will be received by radio today in the dining room of the Cham- ber of Commerce Inn, through a su- per-heterodyne set provided for the occasion by the Washtenaw Electric shop, according to an announcenent made yesterday by P. P. Woodbridge, secretary of the chamber. It is stat- ed that the apparatus used will be powerful enough to make the program easily audible to everyone of the 150 people that are expected to be present. The program will begin at 11 o'clock and the address itself at 12 o'clock noon. A light lunch will also be served to those present if the pre- sent plans of the officials in charge materialize. Belgium Subject Of Reed Address "Belgium as a Factor in World Af- fairs" is the subject wihich Prof. Thomas I-. Reed, of tie political sci- ence department, has selected for his address to the Army and Navy club at a meeting to be held at time Union at 6 o'clock next Thursay. I T P P f1V "P c. f 1U -0 - - iu.