SUNDAY MAG A Z E ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, DCE MBFR ,9 1923 Mr. Frost Rejects Pedantic Cataloguing Being Partially A Review Of "New Hamnpshire" NEW HAMPSHIRE, by Rebert Frst.j Henry Hel, 1923. Mr. Frost has discovered the sophis- ticated world. There have been indi- cations before now that he suspected the existence of that brittle, quaint Cockaigne, but he has always lacked complete desire to pass beyond his own hard, clear, sharp universe. In this volume, however, we see him w'andering with a sly smile among the cardboard houses and the fantastic mosques formed (as he alone sur- mises) of glass. Occasionally he fetches out from the streets some gilt- tering manikin, and, holding his. dis- covery botwixt blunt thumb and fore- finger, interrogates him with Satyric (which is not quite the same thing as satiric) Interest. And then he returns to his earthly and almost anticllmatically definite New Hampshire. In fact, we may be sure that only the sophisticated world, but even the whole world outside New Hampshire, is for him but Cockaigne. lHe draws his lips back in a serene smile at thoughlt of the firagle crea- tures who, trying to be Slavicly tra- gic, isute to our sleek gentaton destaes it never had and sorrows it could not uiderstnd. "flow," he in-. qui"s "Ae we to write Thie Russian uipl In America As long as life goes on so unter- vily. We get what little misery we can estingly? Out of not having cause for misery. It makes the guild of novel-writ- ers sicki To be expecting .to be Dustoevkis On nothing worse than 'teo -such luck and comfort.- . But-n io less does he find a bit of cen- te s t'tveller from Arkansas. "Who bassted of ,Is sntae as beauti- ful lsr-diamonds and apples" in commercial quantities. And so it .goes with not-too-malicious laughter at the Californian ith a climate to sell; at the New York 'alec, prattling "About the new school of the pseudo- phallic"; at Matthew Arnold;- in fact, at all our little artificial peoiie who talk, and talk, and "Know too well for any earthly use The line where man leaves off and nature starts." Is Frost, then, merely repeating the vague, meapiligless hack-to-na- ture cry of Wordsworth and Crabbe, even of Pope? Can professors stick him in the cubby-hole tagged Nature- poet and thus leave him to rot? No' for he is sincere, and, what is more, clear-sighted. He is unafflicted by the myopia that tilts earth up into hea- ven and sticks a hierarchy of angels in every blasted stump. No delusions *claim him as to the "place of man in nature." His last word is the indif- ference of our world to us. Consider the concluding poem in this volume. The house had been burned down, the farm had been deserted, only the barn was left. In and out of its broken windows flew the birds, "Their murmur more like the sigh we sigh From too mud dwellin on 'what has been. LISLE ROSE itThis creed, if one should indeed call it so, has certain definite artistic as well as philosophical advantages. On the one hand it prevents that disdain of nature which comes with super- sophistication. No less does It pre- vent didacticism and mysticism. It has taken our modern poets and still more our modern critics a long while to escape from the Platonic theory of beauty. Formal beauty alone we re- fuse to recognize. Wordsworth must dress nature up in cassock and gown, put in her hands Bishop Butler's An- alogy of Religion, and then, play the assiduous stenographer. Swinburne, in revolt against Wodswcrth, sees now the Norse now the Greekdilvini- ties peeping through. And the red- . blooded hard-fisted he-men beat their breasts and chant of Nature red in tooth and claw. Robert Frost smiles a bit at the whole crowd if he happens to think of them; mostly he goes smoothly along, seeing but not stalk- ing beauty. Thus he alone of almost all our latter-day poets, can perceive woods, waters, stones, mountains, as feem life -1' 9 they are, free from any man-imposed e 7s s fovn values. He carries this attitude into the study of men. Finding noa sarp line /' E of demarcation between man .and aa- ture, be tends to adopt what-the p1- osophic jargon of the present day would call a behaviorurist c view. Brad McLaughlia, in "The Star-apIt- ter," IoiEiVt PROST Horrned his aouse d r th ie isuraoe, Yet for them the lilac renewed its But though they rejoiced in the nest, An ualse, leaf. they nept,A -boga teteso. e'Wlswat . . . .One'had to e versed iucountrye to For them there was nothing rally things ere is no ptherabout ight and sad. 'Not to beliwse the' 'hngrelletin" w-rong. Frost is getting away iroln sdp-oesep that. He has lagdlyleft tdf'tro tis conceri with tre tratic; tie 'wey j word has beoie'meanisglessFros way of retading life is, we .are 'be- oingmsore and moe etviced, the U ies proper way. . S akespeaes .great s'Oes are not alet,'Lesr, Ctlho, but tlytteline' adTh fe Tenmpst, Swhtein he is trobedd1 mrefyrit faffle ifteffnand stress, but leasuts STUDIES IN SU3TLEtY . what we tem aniate no 'les than dat we 'ein inaimate blfe,by pI.k- IMLAC ly aesthetic standards, Whyashoald we beonme aroused over events: it all "TRA$1ED" matters so Uittle i the end. Accept- ,TAmi"ance has alwa's beenthe od 4sith (To Marion Clyde Wier) Frost, hut his acceptance Is new 'll- It was in Heaven.Fet, suer. She said, "How permanent!"etersurer. And he, "How indoinitable!" Y t his growing ataiemass sf sb- "Oh, to be back where phistica&'n has brcueeght 'With it a Methods do not nibble my desires change if not in his true attiltide, at least in his idiom. He is more ob- rLike oxen In a pond. vosytkn cofto h al To feel again the satisfaction of tensionvi fold interpretationst of asituation, And the waterspouts fl nepeain fastain tpainh" When this newly-acquired anxiety to miss none of life's impticatons is He answered, joined to the New Englanders habit- "My dear, that is powwow. ual indirectness and understatement, If it were true the poet'a style 1s a bit harsh or at We should monoplise least fesistait; but I fot one found The incomparable." the Conceptions well wo wo'kilg after. Occasionally, let it be admitted, AShe wept. r this knowledge of the sophisticate's And her tears fell- attitude has inspired the sophisticate's Into a harbor. superficialty; once or twice, in re- action from a scorn of feeling, Frost descends perilously near sentmental- "ALTRUISM" lit. In "Nfitiang Gold Can Stay,' he (For Rdbert Batron) even sounds like a very yung man imitating Tom Moore or the worst of Fences never did a thing. Housman. But such failures are so They were always old. rare that it is the part of none but a And their hearts were soft as shad. (Continued on Page Five)