R AIN OR SNOW g iIAfbQ af 4:Ia1tx ASSOCIATED PRESS i'AV AND NIGHT lURAE SERlVICE TODAY - XI. No56. . ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 9, 1920. PRICE FIVE REPORTS SHOW POOL DRIVE IS L6N A Y ONLY 147 CARDS TURNED IN AT 10:80 O'CLOCK LAST NIGHT BUT $3,000 PLEDGED FIRST DAY OF DRIVE Students do Not Realize That Pledges Are Used for Statistical Pur- pos'es Only; Not Binding Late reports ,from the' preliminary pledge campaign which the Union is conducting to raise funds for the swimming pool were discouraging in the extreme, only $3,000 in pledges having been received at 10:30 o'clock last night. This. is the total shown by the 147 cards that were turned in and it is but a small percentage of the lmount necessary to put the pool in shape. Officials"of the drive expressed the lrpe that many more pledges had' been made but had not been reported to the Union, but even considering the possibility, they were greatly 'dissat- isfied with the result. Purdue Goes Over Ent'vorable comparisons have been made of the record made by Purdue university in its recent campaign for a memorial union building and the result of .the Michigan swimming pool drive thus far. At Purdue more than $400,000 was donated to the fund by a student body of less than 2,500. Here, where no attempt has been made to obtain money from students. where students have only been re- quested to raise funds from the alum- ni and from their friends in their home twns, the first day of the campaign shows a total of $3,000 pledged. Must Have Every Man No reports from the fraternities and house clubs, have been received, with one exception. Officials re- quest that these reports be turned in as soon as possible tomorrow. The returns from this source should bol- ster up the showing considerably, as practically all the houses are slated .to go 100 per cent. But this factor alone will not put the drive over. Without the co-operation of every man on the campus there is no pos- sibility of realizing the Union's hopes of getting the pool finished in time for use this year. T. B. Wheatly,. '24, returned the greatest number of cards last night, his total being 15. The high individ- ual honors for the largest money to- tal went to A. J. Parker, '23, whose pledges amounted to $465. Not Binding - Considerable difficulty was encoun- tered last night by the solicitors in combating the misunderstanding that is quite general on the campus in re- gard to the obligation incurred by the pledge. The pledges are requested only for statistical purposes. No man (Continued on Page Eight) DUES NOW PAYABLE Today is the last chance to pay senior lit dues. They will be received this afternoon in Un- iversity hall from 2 to 4 o'clock. All dues must be paid before one can graduate. Sophomore engineers dues will be payable on the second floor of the Engineering build- TO GIVE MOVIE AT HILL AUDITORIUM Announcing a movie at Hill audi- torium next Tuesday, Dec. 14, the student committee on athletic affairs, Robert Cook, '21E, chairman, yester- day made public for the first time its purpose of raising funds to carry on its work. "The committee was quite. embar- rassed the past year because of in- sufficient funds, and the widening field of activity has made the need of funds greater than ever. If this work for better athletics at Michigan is to continue, we must have funds," said Cook. Besides a five-reel feature and a comedy never, before shown in Ann Arbor, there will be music by a cam- pus quartette and a popular orches- tra. Tickets, which will sell for 50 cents, go on sale tomorrow morn- ing. LOA.AFTRA START REVISION Of TARIFF LAWSI JANE MAN\ER SECURED BY ORATORICAL ASSOCIATION TO FILL VACANT DATE Rep. Fordney Begin Soon; come Tax Announces Hearings Would ReVise In- on Corporations Boarding Houses Fail to Show Inclination Toward Lower Prices Any PHONE -CO. MAKES MONEY SERVING GOOD 20c MEALS Continuing its investigations of food prices, The Daily yesterday found that Ann Arbor cafeterias have announced a reduction in the price of some dishes which are most fre- quently ordered. This action has been taken, they say, to. give the students the benefit of the sharp drop in food products. since mid-summer. Boarding houses, however, are not inclined to make any immediate de- crease in their prices, claiming that production costs and overhead charg- es will not permit. Featuring yester- day's inquiry was the disclosure that the local branch of the Michigan State Telephone company is serving meals to its employes at a flat rate of 20 cents, representing cost. Confined to Staples State street cafeterias are now serving coffee at 5 cents, a 7 cent rate formerly prevailing.- One cafe- teria has reduced milk from 7 cents to 5 cents, but others have not yet followed. Baked apples and apple sauce have also taken a drop of 25 per cent, coming at 8 cents now in- stead of 10. At the Union, the tap room announces a drop in potatoes from 10 to 7 cents. That there will be further declines in prices after the Christmas vacation was freely predicted by all the cafe- terias. - Potatoes, especially, and meats which have already lowered a little, are expected to cost the stu- dent less when he returns after the holidays. Chubb's Prices Fixed Chubb's is getting $7 per week for two meals and $8.50 for, three, and the proprietor claims he is making no money at this price. No lowering of price for the rest of the year can be seen there unless the "bottom drops out of everything." The same opin- ion prevails at Freeman's. "Competent cooks always cost the same. Every man in the kitchen is a trained man. On a $1 meal, it costs us 40 cents for overhead, which means that is what it costs us before we place any food before the customer," said Dennis Donovan, steward at the Union, whose opinon it was that din- ing room prices there would see no decrease the rest of the college year. 20' Cent Meals Good Instituting a cafeteria for employes only, Manager J. J. Kelly, of the lo- cal branch of the Michigan Telephone company, is having meals served for (Continued on Page Eight) CLAIMS KOUSTON'S ESTIMATE OF EXPENSES IS TOO HIGH (By Associated Press) Washington, Dec. 8. - Republican members of congress took the first steps today towardtrevision of tax and tariff laws at the extra session to be called soon after March 4. Chairman Fordney, of the house ways and means committee, announc- ed that the committee would begin hearing within a few days on revi- sion of the tax laws. The senate fi- nance committee will call for similar hearings. Chairman Fordney said to- day that he had in mind a definite plan for simplification of the tax on corporation incomes. One of these proposals is a fiat tax on the incomes of all corporations "having no quali- fication or other modifying provi- sions." ' Would Simplify Tax Mr. Fordney also said it was his desire "that the income tax laws be made so simple that no corporation would have to hire an expert or law- yer to 'figure out how much it owes the government." The ways and means chairman de- clared that a study of Secretary Houston's report "had shown him that the estimates for governmental expenditures are ridicuously high." "I can go down the list of the sec- retary and chop off approximately a million and a quarter dollars that is unnecessary," Mr. Fordney said. Pass Bills The first legislative action of the house at this session was taken today with the passage of a bill authoriz- ing the President to issue medals of merit for distinguished service per- formed during the World war by of- ficers and men of "the United States merchant marine. The second piece of legislation was a bill designed principally to prevent deception of the public in the purchase of manufac- tured articles wrapped or boxed so as to make them appear of greater size or quantity than the contents are by actual weight or volume. The bill requires that the quality or contents be marked on the outside of the con- tainer. Just Five Years Come This March Up in the Homoeopathic hospital there is a youngster who is curious. He's just a little fellow "five come March"-and so he should be curious at this time of the 4year. And then there isn't a great deal for him to do, for he is a hunch.back, and hunch- backs can't romp and skip the rope like other children do. So he sits and wonders. Every morning the boy makes a trip. That is the event of the day to him. You see he is not very strong, so most of his time is spent lying still in bed. But once each day he is al- lowed to walk a short distance. Where would you go if you were given but 15 minutes on your feet each day? ~He figured out what he would do with his 15 minutes some time ago. Down at the end of the hall is the of- fice of the social worker. She is his best friend; she is sort of mother and daddy too, because he doesn't remem- ber his real parents. So Billy trudges down the hall to the' office. It takes five minutes to make the journey for he insists on walking alone and the hall is a long one for a fellow that doesn't get much practice at walking. And he enters the open door and asks: "Ain't it most time for Santa Claus to come now, Aunt Mumsy?" Old Custom of Lining Up to Be hered to in Distribution of Seats PRODUCTION DECLARED TO OUTDO ALL PREVIOUS ONES Reverting to the old custonm of: lin- ing up for tickets, reserved seats for the Glee and Mandolin club produc- tion, "Minstrelsy," will go on sale from 2 to 5 o'clock today at the Un- ion. Seats may also be obtained from 9 to 12 and 2 to 5 o'clock on Friday, and from 9 to 12 o'clock Saturday at the Union. Prices for seats are, $1.50 and $1. There is no: war tax. The policy which will be follow- ed is that of selling tickets to men in the order of their arrival at the Union desk. No more than six seats will be sold to one person. Hundreds Tried Out The production, "Minstrelsy," in which the combined musical-clubs will make their. bow to the campus, will be staged on the evenings of Wednes- day, Thursday, and Friday of next week at the Whitney theater. The min- strel show is under the direction of E. Mortimer Shuter, director of past Union operas, and the offering is pre- sented. under the auspices of the Un- ion. From -the hundreds of tryouts a cast, chorus, and orchestra of 121 have been selected. They have been work- ing daily with Mr. Shuter for the past month and the coming week is to be devoted to putting the finishing touches on a production which critics declare to be unusual. Better Than Formerly A large expenditure has been nec- essary to put "Minstrelsy" on, and a correspondingly large ticket sale is hoped for to insure the success of the venture. In past years the Union min- strel show was always looked forward to and reports indicate that his -year's production is better in every detail than former ones-. ORGANIZATIONS TO -OUTFIT, ENTERTAIN LOCAL CHILDREN Miss Jane Manner, of New York City, has been secured 'by the Orator- ical association to speak here on Dec." 18, the date left vacant by the death of Leland T. Powers. Though the exact subject of her entertain- ment cannot be announced till a later date, it is .certain that she will give a reading of one of Brieux's cele- brated plays., Louis Sherwin, dramatic editor of the. -New York. Globe, says of Miss Manner: "Last Friday morning she gave a reading of Brieux's 'False, MINSTREL SHOW TICKETS ON SL Gods' at the Waldorf. Many people might well prefer this to seeing a regular production of the piece." Aft- er Miss Manner had given a reading of "The Red' Robe," Eleanor Gates, author of "The Poor Little Rich Girl," said in the New York Times: "I cannot even remember the names of the plays I saw that season cr their characters, but 'The Red Robe' as interpreted by Miss Manner ives for me as if 1I had seen it yester- day." Miss Manner has given readings in most of the large cities of thetcoun- try. On the same program with the Cincinnati Symphony orchestra she read "A Midsummer Night's Dream" at Carnegie's hall, New York. She has also appeared at the University of Cincinnati, at a special matinee at the Little theater, New York, at the Cooper Union forum, New York, and before Women's clubs in the 13 larg- est cities in the United States. In an account of one of Miss Man- ner's recitals in Baltimore, J. O. Lambdin, dramatic editor of the Bal- timore Sun, said: "Briefly, Jane Man- ner is an artist." PRE. UTNHAs BUSY PROCSM REST OF, WEEK Ad- WILL MAKE TWO ADDRESSES BATTLE CREEK AND TWO IN LANSING IN HOU0STON MKE ANNUAL ,REPORT FOR TREAS URY URGES IMMEDIATE REVISION OF NATION'S TAX LAWS ON WAR BASIS SUGGESTS REPEAL OF SOME EXISTING TAXES Makes Statement Regarding Lans to Foreign Countries and Speaks of Payments (By Associated Press) Washington, Dec. 8.-Immediate re- 'vision of the nation's tax la's on the basis of an annual levy of $4,000,- 000,000 for n period of four years, and including an increase of two per cent in the taxes on incomes up to $5,000, is urged by Secretary Houston in his annual report sent today to congress. Repeal of the 'excess profits taxes, elimination of certain of the so-call- ed luxury taxes, including the levy on soda fountain and similar beverages, and a readjustment of the rates. in the higher groups of income taxes, Is proposed by the treasury chief. To meet the losses brought about by these proposed changes, Mr. Houston recommends revised and new taxes to yield about $2,000,000,000 as fol- lows: Proposes Readjustment of Taxes In the readjustment of surtaxes, Mr. Houston proposes the division of incomes into "saved" or reinvested and "spent." On the former class he would limit the highest tax to 20 per cent, while the income spent would be subjected to a tax ranging as high as 50 per cent. Under the plan pro- posed by the secretary, incomes be- tween $5,000 and $6,000 would be tax- ed 2 per cent on the part saved and the same on the part spent. The same ratio with a graduated increase would apply to incomes up to $30,000, where the maximum of 20 per cent on saved income is reached. From $30,000 to $40,000, the. rates .would be 20 per cent on saved and 25 per cent on spent; $40,000 to $50,000, 20 per cent and 30 per cent; $50,000 to $75,000, 20 per cent and 35 per cent; $75,000 to $100,000, 20 per cent and 40 per cent, and over $100,000, 20 per cent and 50 per cent or a total tax of 70 per cent. Says 70 Per Cent Tax Unproductive The present maximum rate is 70 per cent on incomes of $1,000,000, but Mr. Houston declares it has "long passed the point of its minimum pro- ductivity" since it encourages the in-, vestment in tax-exempt securities. 16e says the "only effective way to tax the rich is tso adopt rates that. do not force investment 'in tax-exempt se- curities." The new rates while not laying as .high a levy against the great incomes will, the secretary expects, produce a greater return to the government since the wealthy class will not end it profitable to invest in bonds of states, countries, or municipalities (Continued on Page Eight) There is a busy speaking program1 ahead of President Marion L. Bur-i ton for the remainder of this week.r He goes to Lansing this afternoon to speak to the teachers of the public schools of that city. At 6:30 o'clock1 this evening he will speak at a ban- quet of Michigan alumni and teach-l ers of the Lansing schools. The ban-1 quet will be held in the Masonic tem-o ple. "The Aim of American Education"' is the subject of an address .he will deliver in Lansing Friday morning before the high school princip'als'i section. of the Michigan State Teach- ers' association. From Lansing he goes to Battle Creek to make two addresses. Friday at noon he will speak before the meet-] ing of the bankers of southwestern Michigan. That afternoon he will talk on educational problems to the Teach-' ers' institute of Calhoun county. t A conference of university presi- dents in Chicago on Saturday morn- ing concludes his itinerary.l Accompanying President Burton to1 Lansing will be Dean W. H. Buttsl and Irof. A. H. White, of the Engi-i neering faculty. Dean Butts and Pro-, fessor White will address the conven, tion at its regular Friday and Satur-I day sessions on "Possible Change of" Entrance Requirements to the .Uni- versity of Michigan College of Engi- neering," and "The Co-ordination of Courses Given by High School Ju- nior Colleges and the University of Michigan College of Engineering." NEW LEGION POST CH AR TER ARRIVES The chatrer for the University of Michigan post of the American Legion has arrived, according to Prof. H. N. Cole, who is in charge of the organ- ization procedure. A meeting preliminary to the reg- ular organization of the post will be held at 7:30 o'clock Friday evening, Dec. 10, in room 151 of the Chemistry building. All interested are invited to attend especially those who have signed the application for the charter. The post was established because students spend the greater part of the year here and would, therefore, derive the most benefit from a local organization. Transfers may be made to any other post when a member graduates or leaves the University. Christmas Parties Are Included Extensive Holiday Plans In Tyenty-nine fraternities, 13 sororI- ties, and 6 dormitories 'have been fur- nished with the names of from one to three children to outfit and en- tertain at a Christmas party. Organ- izations that have not sent In-for any definite . assignment may procure names by calling Hulda Bancroft, at 93.7=W or 996-R. A list of eight boys from 10 to 14 years of age who do not need an en- tire outfit of ' clothes but who would appreciate a party may be obtained from the committee.. Each organization is privileged to. set the date for its own party. Chil- dren: invited, to these parties will not receive invitations to the party at Lane hall. The Wuerth clothing store has' of- fered a special discount on boys' clothing.. These prices may be ob- tained 'by calling for Albert Fiegel. :r hi i i t i FRATERNITY SWIMMING NOTICE The following fraternities compete at 7:45 o'clock tonight the interfraternity swimming meet: Delta Upsilon, Sigma Phi Epsilon, Chi Psi, Delta Kap- pa Epsilon, Sigma Chi, Lambda Chi Alpha, Phylon, Nu Sigma' Nu, Psi Upsilon, Theta Chi, Al- pha Tau Omega, Theta Delta Chi, Phi Kappa Sigma, Zeta Psi, Alpha Delta Phi, Sigma Alpha Epsilon. No less than three men to a team. Four men deeded if house enters relay. I ing from 8 to 5 Freshman lit in University Saturday from Friday from 9 o'clock today. dues are payable hall today and, 11 to 12 o'clock to 10 o'clock. I Tickets at Union "ox Offle Thurs. Deo. 9 2-5; 7.9; Friday, Dec. 10 942; 2-6; Saturday, Dec.11 9-12 _...j- The Michigan Union Anuounces The Musical Club in "eeMINSTRELSy" THE White y hetr, desday"- Th, Iu~5rsdyand riday, PRICES: Entire Lower Floor and First 4 Rows of Balcony $1.50 Balano6 of Baloony $1.00 (no war tax) AL.L SEATS -RESERVED TICKETS NOW ON SALE at the UNION DECEMBER 15 -16 - 17 First Appearance of the 'Varsity Glee and Mandolin Clubs This Year