SUPPLEMENT FEATURES THEATRES mUSIC LITERARY SUNDAY FEATURE SECTION re 0, AIML L.996- XIIF trl ttrt :43 tttA6F t SECTION TWO VOL. -I. No. 169. ANN ARBOR; MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, MAY 29, 1921. PRICE FIV i)minutive Ships' Race With Time s Presenting- In Boat Aquarium AVAL ENGINEERS EXPERIMENT WITH TINY MODELS OF VESSELS IN 300 FOOT TANK AND GRAPH THEIR ANTICS IN THE HOME-MADE WAVES Few students realize that the University possesses an experimental ship tank and that this tank is the second one in the country, the only one of its kind to be used in connection with an educational institution. The tank is located in the basement of the east wing of the Engineering building and is 300 feet long, 22 feet wide and 10 feet deep. The length is the least that can be used in order to allow time for starting, obtaining uniform speed and stopping. The primary object of this tank is to perform experiments on various kinds of ships and to determine the resistence to motion of these forms to all speeds. By experiments with the model of any ship the department of marine engineering can ascertain the resistance to motion that this ship will have at all speeds. Spanning the tank is a traveling truck which runs on rails at either side. The truck is driven by a 25 H. P. motor whose speed can be so regulated] as to allow a speed of from 10 feet per minute to 800 feet per minute to the, truck. It is essential that the speed of the truck should be uniform at any point between these limits so that the resistance of the model may be deter- mined accurately. The models which are attached to the truck by means' of rods are run at a series of different speeds and a curve of resistance in t i {1 t .y LN I.X u Michigan Number Many Inventor Amongraduai ENGINEERING ALUMNI HAVE BROUGHT CREDIT TO THE UNIVI BY A VARIETY OF USEFUL INNOVATIONS IN ELECTRICA AND MECHANICAL FIELDS (By R. E. Adams. Jr.) Michigan alumni in the field of invention during the past half have been making an enviable reputation both for themselves an Alma Mater. Graduates of the various departments of the engineer lege have entered the professional field of industry and as consult gineers and chief engineers for large corporations they have taken numerable patents besides contributing invaluable aid in the devel of theories brought out by other men of the profession. No official record of the original work of the alumni has been kE the information fir a review of the work has been gathered from inst and profsessors of the various engineering departments. Such a tat is made especially difficult because of the fact that in associating then with large corporations the Michigan graduates have taken out their with the concerns for which they were working and no.official notice work was made. Probably the most note worthy invention ever made by a grad the University was the perfecting of the "Bruch System of Street Arcl ing" in 1878 by Charles F. Brush, of the class of 69, Mr. Brush i his Ph. D. from Western Reserve in 1880, honorary M. S. from Mict 1899, and LL. D. from Western Reserve in 1900 and from Kenyon in 1903. terms of speed is obtained upon a re- volving drum located on the truck. Upon this drum are two pens one of which is connected to a clock and reg- isters every half second, the other is connected with contacts along the side of the tank and registers every 10 feet, consequently the feet per second are determined. Models Need Attention The preparation of models for the experiments is of great importance and requires a great amount of atten- tion. The models are made of par- affine with a mixture of about four' per cent bees wax. This material is used almost universally in laborator- ies of this kind for the reason that it is very easy to handle, very easily cut, and it makes possible a uniform sur- face for all models. Before casting a model a mould is .prepared of ordinary modelling clay. Sections of the vessel are first cut out of wood and placed in the clay which is moulded to conform to the proper shape. Core is then made. Thesel woden sections r' forms are connected by thin wooden strips and covered with canvass so that the core forms a type of canvass canoe which is sus- pended inside the clay mould. Then the paraffine is melted in a tank pro- vided for the purpose and poured into the space between the core and the clay mould. As a considerable con- traction occures it is necessary to add small quantities of wax from time to time. At the same time water is pour- ed into the core to aid in cooling. "It Floats" After the paraffine has cooled the core is removed and the model is float- ed from its bed by interjecting water between the sides of the clay mould and the model. Then the model is ready to be cut. On a special machine it is cut down to the desired ,size. After the rough spots are rounded out and it has been given its final burnish- ing, ballast is placed in it and the model is ready for use. The models used are from ten to' twelve feet long and may represent' vesels of any size. Submarines are often used in the experiments but on account of the differene conditions un-, der which they are tested and experi- mented on, they are usually made of wood. The department of naval engineer- ing and architecture has accomplish- ed many remarkable and wonderful experiments thru this tank. Helped During War In addition to the general research work which consists of systematic in- vestigations to determine the most economical form of vessel for any specific service, special problems from ship owners and builders are solved (Continued on Page Two) « The World's IllusiOns" JACOB WASSERMANN'S B 00R GREAT BUT DIFFICULT TO REVIEW (By G. D. E.) A book which seems to have put all the critics in a paralyzed state is "The World's Illusions," (Harcourt, Brace and Howe, two volumes) by Jacob Wassermann, translated from the Ger- man by Ludwig Lewisohn. To this date I have seen no comprehensive re- view of it, and I am not so blatant as to think that I can do any better. But this makes the book none the less worthy of your attention. Wherefore I review it. The story is nearly as unfathomable as life itself. It must have been a tremendous task to have written it. One wonders how Wassermann was able to tell it all. But because he did tell it all, the reader associates the author very closely with the story; they are, in fact, inseparable. And yet there is no character in 'the book who is Wassermann himself. Dreiser-Like Keen observations have been put re- lentlessly into words. There is the same implacable registering of facts that is to be found in the novels of Theodore Dreiser, and the same won- dering at the complexities which shape the lives of men. But if Wassermann is like Dreiser in this respect, he differs in another. He is far more versatile than the lat- ter in his sociology. Compare the aristocracy in Wassermann's book with Dreiser's "cultured" class. Al- lowing for a commerical foundation of America's upper stratum, still we must wonder somewhat at Dreiser's portrayals. The speech of his upper class is coarse; its witticisms consist of banalities, "kidding,' and punning. Even a professional ball player is more careful of his speech. Wasser- mann's aristocracy is admirable. For all the characters' human failings they are a meticulous set. True On All Scores But Wassermann's pictures are so true on all scores concerning the var- ious layers of society that I am look- ing ahead with tremendous interest to his autobiography which is shortly to be introduced in this country. If any- thing gives the secret of his versatility, his life history surely will. "The World's Illusions" leads me to believe that there are few lives richer in ex- perience than Wassermann's. (Continued on Page Three) f Some of the members of the cast for "The Importance of Being Earnest." Upper left-Christine Mnrkett. Upper right-Joyce Me- Curdy. Center-Mildred Trick. Lower left-Mary Ives. Lower right -Isabel Kemp. flasques To Present Play PRODUCERS -SEEK "N EW FIELDS" At The Whitney This Year (By Frances Oberholtzer) Masques is making a new venture this spring. Each year they have pro.- duced a play before a limited audience in Sarah Caswell Angell hall. Such dr mas as "Quality Street," "The Am- azons," and 'The New Lady Bancock" have been given and praised highly by, critics both from faculty and student body. Such, success encouraged the pro-ducers' desire for "wider fields to conquer." So ,at 815 o'colck, Wednesday, June: 1, "The Importance of Being Earnest" will be given at the Whitney, theatre, with special scenery, a cast well se- lected and well trained by Prof. J. Raleigh Nelson, and a multitude, of well-wishers on the campus to back it. The pliy from the pen of Oscar Wilde, is characterized as " a trivial comedy for serious people" and is recognized as a brilliant farce. The cast, entirely composed of women of the organization, has some talent which has been highly praised in other productions. John Worthing, J. P., will be played by Isabel Kemp, '22; Alger- non Moncrieff, by Christine Murkett, '22; Rev. Canon Chasuble, D. D. by Leslie Gaylord, '23; Merriman by Mar- guerite Reineke, '23; Lane by Isabel Swan, '22; Lady Bracknell by Mildred Trick, '22; Hon. Gwendolen Fairfax by Mary Ives, '23; Cicily Cardew by Joyce McCurdy, '22; and Miss Prism by Jeanne McPherson, '21. Three sets of scenery are being pre-~ pared by 0. S. Davis, of Detroit, ac- cording to latest modern methods of scene painting, from designs by Pro- fessor Nelson. A sample of Davis' work will be remembered in the kirk scene in "Bunty Pulls the Strings" which was produced under the same direction. Tickets for the play are on sale at Grahams. The production will be open to both men and women. The arch lighting system as invented by Mr. Brush marked an entirely new era in this branch of the electrical field and the Brush system came into gen- eral use throughout the country. This however was not the only patent taken out by Mr. Brush for he was respon- sible for numerous other devices es- sential to modern electrical engineer- ing. Mr. Brush 'is still actively inter- ested in engineering resarch and is to- day one of our aldest alumni. Anti-Lighting Device Ray P. Jackson, '02, who is associat- ed with the Western Electric & Manu- facturing company, has been respon- sible for quite a few developments and new devices for the protection of elec- trical circuits from lightning. His work however has consisted mainly in im- proving and making practical the in- ventions of other men and in this field he has made an enviable reputation for himself. Another alumnus of the University who has gained distinction as an in- ventivegenius for a large corporation is John H. Hunt of the class of '05EE, concern was chiefly responsible for the' who, while connected with the Delco development of the starter and light- ing apparatus for which the concern has become world famed. Mr. Hunt is at present head of the electrical divis- ion of the General Motors Research corporation.- Another engineer of note who was at one time a student at the University is Howard E. Coffin, ex-'03, who gained recognition for his work in develop- ing the super six motor for the Hudson Motor Car company. Bailey's Ignition Benjamin F. Bailey, '98, who has been a professor in the engineering de- partment since 1913, entered the field of invention as the designer of the Bailey electric starting and ignition system. Professor Bailey was former- ly chief engineer of the Fairbanks- Morse Electric and Manufacturing company and was later consulting en- gineer for the same concern. Walter M. Pratt, '10, architectua representative of the Havermeyer Re- enforcing Bar company, took out a patent in October 1917 for a new two way flat slab resign of concrete floor construction. The new design effects considerable saving in reenforcements in that shorter length bars are used so coupled as to do away with the us- ual large number of stirrups and blocks. This construction is now used universally by the Havermeyer com- pany.} Harry Tanner, of the class of 105, was a prominent engineer with the Sperry Gyroscope company and later founded his own company which was (Continued on Page Two' 'lake 'IsTo Sen timenta EUNICE TIETJEN'S NOVEL SYMI THETIC BUT IT RUNS OVER (By R D. S.) Eunice Tietjen's efforts'have here fore been confined to verse. "Ja] (Boni), her first novel, shows ma signs of her apprenticeship. The I lowing is a fair example of her st) as well as a summing up of her cl character: 'But his eyes were the most ex pressive eyes I haye ever seer deep gray that, darkened a( cleared with his thoughts, and tha could hold mirth or pain as a wel holds water,.steadily, completel And his big, loose-hung mouth though it showed the weakness o his will, showed also the tender ness of his heart. And for all hi homeliness everyone loved hiam down to the waiters at the luncl counter.' Navigation Rampart While her poetic imagination of adds greatly to the lucidity of her st and to the general beauty of the b( it not infrequently runs away w wonderufl fainteness came aver and the stars rushed together or "The earth seemed to hold breath." After two readings of "Jake" I s find myself unable to share theE thusiasm of the advertisers, who co pare the book to the works of Ha thorne and Balzac. My impression a rather' ordinary story elevated poetic prose. It is true that it is V with understanding and sympathy, 1 the sympathy persists in slopping of into sentimentality. In short, the thor is too much in love with Jake treat him in an unprejudiced mant She glosses over his faults and stre es his few good points. Jake Is Human Jake is very human. He is one those misfits who are kindly, amial yet weak-willed to the point of he lessness. Miss ( or is it Mrs.?) TietjE tells the story in a retropective mo snatching a fragment here and an e sode there, patching them togeti and presenting them as a picture Jake's life-that is, the significant p of it. Where she fails is in giving picture of Jake, seen through part eyes, rather than the Jake of-realit: WeAlas Poor Christopher!" We,, Didn 't, Recognize Him, (By Henry 0. Lee) If there is one word which alone can characterize this age, this time of mar- vels and amazing discoveries, I think that the singles championship should be granted to Mr. Speed. Look what he has done. He has finally stopped William Jennings Bryan from running for president of everything, and the U. S. in particular, and now the Hon- orable "Down with Whisky" propagan- dist has gotten his name in print again by telling the world that what Darwin said was, isn't. Mr. Speed has also convinced us of several other things: that Babe Ruth can still knock home runs, that the pos- (Continued on Page Two) GAw MAorA II Two Stores GIFTS FOR GRADUATION (;RARH A M Both Ends of Diagonl Walk