COLD I r 5k ian :43 a tlu TODAX DAs AND MIHT W SERVICE ,- , VOL. XXX. No. 89. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGN, TUESDAY, JANUARY 27, 1920. PRICE THREE ,_ SOJIElT RUSI SA-TISFIED WITH OWN POBEM -"AMBASSADOR" MARTENS. TESTIFIES BEFORE SENATE COM- MITTEE ON RADICAL 1 AFFAIRS NOT INTERESTED IN WORLD WIDE REVOLTI Disclaims Any Connections with orders in America; Claim 'Country Is Strong Dis- (By Associated Press) Washington, Jan. 26.-Soviet Rus- sia, transformed by assured success of its leadership at home, is no longer fired by the missionary zeal which led its agents and emmissaries during their first months of its exstemce to preach world wide revolution, Ludwig C. A. K. Martens who calls himself the ambassador from that country to the United States, testified today be- fore a senate investigating committee. Interested in Self Only The Soviet republic at present, Mar- tens said, "does'not care what kind of government other people have," and has indulged in general revolutionary propaganda only "when it was on the defensive, and hard pressed by na- tions which had armies in the- field against it." Today, because it is "strong enough to fight the world," it has abandoned the principles first promulgated to the effect that it can be maintained only by the destruction of other gov- ernments everywhere which recognize property rights and capitalistic'organ izations. DIes Action Martens denied all connection with revolutionary movements in the Unit- ed States though admitting some knowledge of them. He said they were "purely American, arising out of American conditions," and as Soviet agent he had not helped or financed them or their followers. He had in- structions from his government he said to stay clear of interference with American international affair. All of his pdblicity efforts, outlined in his testimony were devoted, he said, to explaining the Soviet system to the end that America would recognize the Soviet as the established government in Russia. DRESS REHEARSL HELD FOR COMY CLUB PLY PLAY A MOCKERY OF DRAMA SUCH AS HAMILTON'S "SCANDAL" "Alice Sit, by the Fire," the Barrie play to be presented by the .Comedy club at 8:15 o'clock tomorrow night in the Whitney theater, successfully passed through the final dress re- hearsal last night. Professor Nelson Satisfied Prof. J. R. Nelson, under whose su- pervision the play is being produced, stated at the rehearsal last night that he was very much pleased with the progress of the comedy and was con- fident of its success. Open mockery of drama such as typified in, Cosmo Hamilton's recent sensational success, "Scandal," has led to the creation of humorous sit- uations in "Alice Sit by the Fire." Situations Amusing As in "seandal" the innocent is seiz- ed ,pon as a convenient fiance when the heroine finds herself in a trap. Leading up to this predicament Barrie has portrayed a mother in the role of a hardened adventuress in or- der that her daughter may undertake the task of rescuing her from a com- promising position, a duty which the daughter undertakes despite its re- qurement of obtaining incriminating evidence in the form of letters from a stranger's room at night. - Phil Diamond's six piece orchestra will furnish music for the play. Robbins, '171, Visiting Here- John F. Robbins, '17M, is visiting Dean W. B. Hinsdale for a few days. Robbins was football manager in 1916. - AWARD HOSPITAL SHELL CONTRACT Building and Grounds Department Will Complete Dormitory ' The contract for construction of the shell of the new University hospital has been awarded to the Thompson- Starrett company, according to Secre- tary Shirley W. Smith. Work will not be actively started until weather con- ditions permit. Approximate cost of the shell will be $1,450,000, and the time for com- pletion has not as yet been set, as the contract has not been signed. Betsy Barbour dormitory will be completed by the buildings and grounds department of the University, although some minor parts will be sublet, stated Mr. Edward C. Pardon, superintendent of the "department, yesterday. No contracts for the whole work have been let because a satis- factory- bid was not received. A con- tract has been let fo the plastering. ATHLETES' ELIGIBILITY URGED AT SUNDAY MET STUDENT ATHLETIC COMMITTEE ADVISES WITH VARSITY MEN About 80 Vaisity athletes in all sports met Sunday morning in the Un- ion with members 'of the student ath- letic committee and Robert M. Clancy, '07, alumni field secretary, to discuss eligibility. Robert M. Cook, '20E, 'chairman of the eligibility committee &f the student organzation,- was in c arge of the meeting. The purpose of the meeting was to impress upon the minds of the men that it is necessary that they pass the coming examinations if Michigan is to have the track and baseball teams material promises. They were told that the championships of the last two years can be repeated if they keep eligible.% Clancy Represents Alumni Mr. Clancy spoke from the stand- point of the alumni, saying that the great body of Michigan-men over the country, feels the disastrous football season last fall even more keenly than does the student body, and that they are resolved that 'if their co-opera- tion can do anything that the failure will not be repeated. "Michigan has the largest body of living almni of --y university in the country," saia Mr. Clancy, "and they are as influential in the affairs of the nation as the alumni from any uni- versity, bar none. And wherever the Michigan man has made his victorious way, there you will find a man who is willing to do his share for the Univer- sity. The alumni are depending upon you men to pass these examinations." Team Captains Speak Carl Johnson, '20, track captain; Vernon Parks, '21, baseball captain; Carl Hogan, '20E; Floyd A. Rowe, '08, state physical director, and Phil G. Bartelme, '98, athletic director, also spoke. GRAVITY CONTRIBUTES TO DISEASES, SAYS HINSDALE Erect Attitude Requires Adjustments To Maintain Posture Sta- bility / "Gravity helps ,to make children bow-legged, old people"'round should- ered and is ,a contributing factor to many pains and aches," said Dean W. B.' Hinsdale of the Homoeopathic school, in a lecture Sunday afternoon on "Pre-disposing Causes of Disease." Dr. Hinsdale explained that when man was changed in the course of his evolution into an animal that assumed the upright posture, gravity tended to pull,down many organs, thus helping .to develop displacements among both men and women, from which quad- rupeds are free. . Man has not yet attained his full adaptability so that he is free from the tendency that is pulling his vital organs away from their natural at- tachments. The erect attitude re- quires a series of adjustments in order that the upright posture may be ,maintained in stability. Other prominent pre-disposing pauses of disease are here.dity, envir- onment and personal element. SPEAKER DEPICTS EUROPEAN NEEDS Settlement Worker Declares Condi- tions in War-Stricken Lands Still Bad OBTAINED FACTS WHILE RED CROSS WORKER IN WAR ZONES Housing and food problems in Eu- rope today were revealed in detail by Miss Jane Addams, Chicago social worker, in her lecture Sunday even- ing in Hill auditorium. Miss Addams has personally seen the conditions she described, as she travelled through a large part of the war zones while serving there as a Red Cross recon- struction worker. Swiss Care for Many Refugees The Swiss cared for thousands of Italian, French, and Austrian chil- dren who were starving during the war, according to Miss Addams. These children were shipped in to them and made a most deplorable sight as they were landed at the stations. They were listless, starved-looing, and were suffering with rachitis, twisted limbs, and emaciation. One incident that Miss Addams told of happened to a soldier in Vienna. He was seen to give a biscuit to a hungry child, and was instantly mob- bed by about 200 children who liter- ally tore his clothing from' him in their mad search for more'biscuits on his person. Discusses Housing Situation Municipal housing is being taken up in every locality in England, Hampstead Heath being the most flourishing" example. The English parliament discusses the housing sit- nation as of more importance than anything else, says Miss Addams. In France, too, the housing prob- lem is vital. Here it is difficult to carry out the latest schemes for hous- ing because the French seem to think everything should be restored to ex-. actly the conditions it was in before the war. Food Scarce in Germany Conditions now prevalent in Ger- many were also described by Miss Ad- dams. Food is very scarce there and also very high priced. People are still living on strict irations In one place she visited the people were exceedingly happy because the soup to be 'rationed to them on that day was to have some fat in it. And when the soup was made, Miss Ad- dams found that its fat consisted of a piece of vegetable fat about the size of an egg, this being placed in a huge caldron of soup as large as the big- gest kettles in our hotel kitchens. Children of Saxony who look to be (Continued on Page Six) TO ELARGE POST-OFFICE Growing Business Demands More Commodious Quarters 1 For the purpose of enlarging the campus branch of the postoffice the postoffice department of Ann Arbor has rented the vacant store adjoining the present quarters on the east, in Nickels Arcade. As a result of the crowded condi- tions during the past year it has been found necessary to enlarge both the lobby and the working part of the branch office.- Staff Inereased The lobby will be made over half again as large as it is now, one more window for parcel post installed, one more letter-drop put in, facilities gen- erally enlarged, and a new man add- ed to the force for the purpose of cancelling and sacking both mail and parcel post packages. He will work at the window during rush hours. New 'arrangements are only wait- ing for the 'arrival of ythe mahogany screen for the enlargement of the lobby, when it will be immediately installed. It is hoped that will be done at least by March 1. $75,000 Business Seen In speaking of the reasons for the enlargements Postmaster H. J. Abbott 'said, "The business done by the branch during the past year has been enormous, in fact, it has been nearly one and one-half.times as large as that required for a first class postoffice,. which is $40,000. I fully expect that the business will be $75,000 during the current year." INJURY TO WILSON HINDERS BRILLIANT GUARDING GAME (Special to The Daily) Champaign, Ill., Jan. 26.-Illinois defeated Michigan here tonight by a score of 41 to 14 in an easy victory. Duke Dunne was the star for the de- feated outfit, but was winded early in the contest and was unable to be of any later assistance to his team mates. Take Early Lead The first half opened with the Wol- verines taking the lead. They held it only until the Sucker state quintet warmed up, however.- Wilson Big Factor Wilson played a wonderful game for the Michigan outfit, 'but his guard- ing was not sufficient to cover all five men of the opposing squad, and his efforts went only to keep the Illinois five from piling up a larger score Wilson was thrown to the floor dur- ing a tense moment in the game, and was injured. He remained in the fray, however, but was unable to play the brillia'nt way in which he had starred earlier in the contest. , Shots Hurried The floor work of the Michigan out- Ifit was better than the score indicat- ed. The failure of the Wolverine out- fit to place their shotg in the baskets proved their undoing. Fast work by the Illinois five hurried the Michigan forwards to such an extent that their shots were rarely placed correctly. COMMITTEE- APPrOYES COMPULSORY TRINING (By Associated Press) Washington; Jan. 26.-By a vote of 9 to 5 the senate military committee today approved provisions providing for compulsory military training for boys between 18 and 21 years inclu- sive and ordered a favorable report on the army reorganization bd1l. The training period was fixed at four months. In addition to establishing compul- sory military training, the bill pro- vides for the establishment of an army to be divided into a citizens' army, composed of men who have received the compulsory training and a stand- ing army consisting of 280,000 en- listed men and 18,000 officers, and na- tional guard. Specific provision is made in the bill that the citizen army cannot be (Continued on Page Six) POET TO PICTURE LINCOLN !)rinkwater, "Abraham Lincoln" Au- thor, Will Speak Thursday . '-- John Drinkwater, the English dra- matist and ppet, will speak at 8 o'clock Thursday evening in Hill audi- torium, giving an English view of Abraham Lincoln. Dramatist's Play Popular - Especial interest is attached to the speaker and his subject by Oratorical association officials, because he is the author of the play, "Abraham Lin- coln," which has had an extensive run in England and now is playing in New York. Mr. Drinkwater, in speaking of Lin- coln, has been quoted as saying that the writer of a drama must choose be tween the play of action in which the interest hangs upon the unrelated sensation of excitement, ,and the play where action is used only as a means to show the revelations and processes of human character.' Lincoln Inspiring 'Abraham Lincoln" is a play of the second sort. The martyred presi- dent's integrity of character and the fact that he died adequate to every occasion that had unexpectedly and suddenly beset his path made Lincoln a man who has stirred artists, poets, and sculptors, and endeared him in the ,hearts of the common man, according' to Mr. Drinkwater, and it is these two elements that he has used to develop the play. ILLINOIS DOWNS MICHIGAN 41-14 Dunne Plays Whirlwind Game First Part of Fast Contest forI OPEN DORMITORY TO J-HOP WOMEN Chairman Desires Further Informa- Lion to Facilitate Work All men who are bringing out-of- town girls to the Hop and who have not as yetj secured accommodations for them are requested to notify R. Dillon, '21, chairman of the Hop, as soon as possible in order that he may secure rooms for them at Martha Cook dormitory. It is desired that this be done as soon as possible so that further plans may be made if these accommodations are found to be insufficient. . Dillon also wishes that all persons who have not yet been placed in any booth communicate with him imed- iately. O00O SPREAD NOT IMMEDITEP OFFICIALS WILL TAKE ALL PRE.- CAUTIONS TO CHECKE DISEASE That there is no immediate dangerE of an influenza epidemic in Ann Arbort is the opinion of Dr. Warren E. For-1 sythe, of the University Health serv- ice, and Dr. J. A. Wessinger, city health officer. "There are about 100 cases in the city, but most of them are very light, and about 50 per centt could hardly be called influenza," said Dr. Wessinger. No Serious Cases.f In speaking of the cases among the students, Dr. Forsythe said, "There were a few more illnesses reportedf today, making the total among those attending the University between 50E and 60. None of these cases could be called serious, however." . It was thought'that the sickness will not be widely spread this year as many have feared. Not a single seri- ous case has yet been reported, and the only two pneumonia patients in the hospital at present 'a ere ill be- fore any cases of influenza were noted in Ann Arbor. Instructions Emphasized Every precaution will be taken, however, to check the spread of the disease. Dr. Forsythe has called a meeting of representatives of all fra- ternities, sororities, house clubs and large rooming houses at noon today, at 'which he ,will outline a number of influenza symptoms and will give in- structions for holding the disease in abatement. In speaking of his in- structions, which were printed in The Daily yesterday, Dr. Forsythe espe- cially emphasized the first point:, "If you think you have'the influenza, go to bed and stay there." PROFESSORS WILL ADDRESS DETROIT DENTAL SESSIONS PACT FLUNG B9 .ON SENATE FLI CONFERENCEI REPUBLICAN NEAR-SPLIT BRI TREATY BEFORE SOLONS, AGAIN BI-PAR TISAN SECRET MEET GAINS NOTHI Lodge Says No Change Can Be M in Article 10 and Doctrine Reservations (By Associated Press) Washington, Jan. 26 .-The wl question of peace treaty ratificat was flung back to the floor of senate with the virtual collapse day of the bi-partisan conferenc The end came after Senator Lo of Massachusetts, the Repub lcan le er, had informed Democrat led Senator Hitchcock of Nebraska t there could be no change in ther i ervations respecting the Monroe A trine and the much discussed art: 10. Democrats Bolt In the face of this the Democ walked out of the private confere 'agreeing meanwhile to make a re to Senator Lodge early tomorrow. First news of the breakingof diplomatic relations, so to speak, given 'by Senator Hitcllcock in statement which broadly intima that failure of Republicans to e ground in an effort to reach a hi of compro3te was due to the thre ened revolt of Republicans. Senate leaders including many dently seeking an end to the long V tracted treaty debate, frankly that'the question would be fought on the floor beginning probably morrow. Say Nothing to Be Gained Senator Hitchcock declined to sj ulate on the possibility of so earl renewal of hostilities but most De' crats declared nothing was to gained by further secret conferen HASKINS WILL TALK DI PEACE CONFERENCE WO HARVARD GRADUATE DEAN .w SON'S ADVISOR AT TRIBUNAL "The Peace Conference" will be sub'ject of Charles Homer Hash dean of the Harvard graduate scl who speaks today at 4:15 o'cloc the lecture room of the Natural ence building. Dr. Haskins acted 'personal advisor of President Wil at the recent peace tribunal. historian of Note The speaker has studied in sev of the foreign universities and h several degrees of distinction. He made a study of conditions of mediaeval age, particularly of the ciety and the church, and is the thor of numerous books on sub of mediaeval interest. Prof. Cl H. Van Tyne, of the history dep ment, declares Dr.; Haskins to t historian bf some note, and a re nized authority on his subject. Effinger Urges Attendance Speaking of Dr. Haskins, Dean I R. Effinger, of the literary coll said: "Every time a professor f another institution comes to 3 school go to hear him and comi him with your own instructors. I Haskins is one of the best infor men of the country and should in est you. There are many things < nected with a education that are found in textbooks, and such s ea are important features which sh not be overlooked." I Dental Institute to Make Trip Inspection to University Thursday 'of Four members of the University faculty are on the. program to be giv- en during the 27th annual meeting of the American Institute of Dental Teachers to be held in the Hotel Stat-' ler, Detroit, today, Wednesday, and Thursday. Dr. R. W. Bunting, of the dental department, presidentof the insti- tute,: will deliver the president's ad- dress today. It will concern, "Criti- cism on Teaching Methods." Profs. J. B. Edmondson and G. M. Whipple, of the education department, will also speak tonight. Dr. M. L. Ward, of the dental de- partment, will read a paper dealing with the teaching of dentistry at the Wednesday session. Members in attendance at the con- vention will make a trip of inspec- tion to the University Thursday aftr- ernoon. ATHLETIC BOARD HEAD TO ADDRESS DETROIT ALUMNI Prof. Ralph W. Aigler, chairman of the Board in Control of Athletics, is to address the University of Michigan club of Detroit, at their weekly lunch- eon at 12:15 o'clock Wednesday, Jan. 28, at the Hotel Cadillac in Detroit. a According to the announcement of the luncheon committee, Professor Aigler is to tell the alumni the facts! of the athletic situation, and is to ans- wer many questions which the alumni' can only guess about, concerning the present situation. TO HOLD FLU CONFERE Dr. Warren E. Forsythe d es a representative of every ternity, sorority, house and large rooming house to tend a short meeting to be at noon today in the Nat Science auditorium in whic' will give instructions to be en back to the houses cone ing the prevention of influe A