THE WEATHER COOL AND CLOUDY TODAY gp46 augk ASSOC1ATED PRESS DAY A1;ND l'r UT SIt V ICE ........... VOL. XXIX. No. 43. ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 1918.-# PRICE THREE CENTS r WILSONDISJCUSSES FREEDOM OF SEAS' WITH SENATORS AMERICAN HEAD TO ESTABLISH QUARTERS AT U. S. EMBASSY PRESIDENT TO INFORM CONGRESS BY WIRELESS Different Boards to Act In Capacity of Reconstruction Commission in This Country ROF. W. GO RDO N STONER NOW MAJOR Word has been received attthe dean of the law school's office that Prof. W. Gordon Stoner, of the law depart- ment, has been promoted to major in the Motor Transport service of the United States army, and that Capt. Thomas F. McDonald, '17L, has re- ceived the commission of major in the Field artillery. Major Stoner was given leave by the University last year. Donald F. Geddes, ex-19L, has been made ensign in permanent comple- ment in charge of the port battery on the Battleship Missouri. 'COME BACK' MASS MEET STIMULATED WAR WORK PLEDGES REEV. C. EMERSON OF DETROIT GIVES STIRRING TALK ON CONDITIONS ABROAD J. FRED LAWTON, '11, TEACHES SONG HIT Many More Students Subscribe Campaign Drive. Soliciting Committees Appointed to CLASS ELECTIONS WILL BE HELD THURSDAY P. M. (By the Associated Press) Washington, Nov. 19.- Democratic . senators who conferred with Presi- dent Wilson tonight for two hours left the White House with the impression that the President now plans to re- main in France indefinitely or until the major part of the peace confer- ence has been completed. The President was understood to be especially interested in. the framing of the treaty as it applies to the prin- ciple of the freedom of the seas, which he enunciated in his 14 terms, and on which the Allies, in agreeing to dis- cuss peace with Germany, have re- served the right to freedom of action at the peace conference. Wilson Discusses League of Natios served the right of freedom of action was another subject to which the President was said to have given much study. He was understood to regard this as essential for the main- tenance of the peace of the world. During his absence from the United States the President plans to continue to exercise all the functions of his of- fice. He will keep in communication with Washington by wireless at sea, and by cable, and if necessary by dis- patch boats, while he is- abroad. President to Keep in Touch with U. S, While in France the President was said to plan transaction of any nec- essary executive business from the American embassy. Technically he would then be on American soil. Should he visit London or any Allied quarters, the embassies there would become his executive quarters. Besides discussing the plans for his trip abroad, the President was under- stood to have taken up with the sen- ators problems of reconstruction and necessary legislation. It is said that he opposes creation of a reconstruction commission, either executive or congressional, preferring that the work be done by existing agencies such as the war industries board, the food administration, and the war trade board. Freshmen Spread Committees Named On Monday evening the members of the freshman spread committee met at a supper at the home of Dean Myra B. Jordan to discuss plans for the 38th annual freshman spread, which will probably be held on Dec. 13. The freshman spread is given every year by sophomore girls in honor of the freshmen. All University women are always invited to attend. Lois DeVries, '21, was appointed chairman and Gladys Reineke, '21, treasurer, by the committee. Following are the names of girls who were appointed to the various sub-committees: Ac- counting, Gladys Reineke, chairman, Elinor Leonard, and Helen Kolb; printing, Alice Comlossy, chairman, and Elizabeth Roberts; favors, Helen Master, chairman, Irma Schreiber, and Dorothy Dunlap; invitations. Alice Beckham, chairman, Evangeline Parker, Dorothy Hollis, Ethel Apfel, Esther Pafenbach, and Monetta Goetz; refreshments, Carol Heysett, chairman, Roberta Berry, Alice Hus- sey, Clara Tubbs, and Cornelia Clark; music, Esther Hollands, chairman, and Dixie England; chaperons, Marguerite Clark, chairman; decorations, Marcel- la Moon, chairman, Marjorie Lee Post, Helen Butler, and Quinneth Summers; badges, Martha Seeley, chairman, and Elizabeth Payne. Members of these committees will meet to discuss plans further at 4:30 o'clock Friday afternoon in the Wom- en's league room in Barbour gymna- sium. ARRANGEMENTS MADE FOR LISTED MEN TO ATTEND EN-1 Class elections will be held at 4:30 o'clock Thursday afternoon at the fol- lowing places: Lits-Freshmen, Aud- itorium, U. hall; Sophomores-Chem- istry building, room 165; Juniors- room 101, Economics building; Se- niors--Tappan hall. . Engineers: Freshmen - Natural Science Auditorium; Sophomores - room 348, Engineering building; Ju- niors -West Physics hall; Seniors - room 311, Engineering building. Medics: Freshmen-East Lecture room, third floor, Medical building. Law: Freshmen - room C, Law building; Juniors-room D; Seniors- room G. Pharmics: All classes meet in room 151, Chemistry building. Homeops: All meet at the hospital Dents: Freshmen -Amphitheater, Dentistry building; Sophomores-Ju- nior lecture room; Seniors-Museum, first floor Dentistry building. Architects: room 411,. Engineering building; Sophomores-room 401; Ju- uiors--room 402; Seniors-room 220. Arrangements have been made to enable enlisted men to attend. Everything There But T'he Coo ties This rain hasn't even the excuse of being good for the corn; in fact, pluralize the vegetable and the signal corps men will swear it's bad for them. Since their officers have made mudsuckers of them, the signal corps men say their corns are something awful. You see, it's this way: The war is over, and all that, and peace reigns and Mr. and Mrs. Wilson are soon go- ing to Paris, and it is predicted that soon Washington will see some new styles in millinery, and Fritzie .is marching home again, hurrah; but the signal corps men are still digging trenches on Observatory hill to form a first line ofs defense against any raids from Ypsilanti, it is presumed. The trenches are very trenchy, reg- ular Empey-Peat trenches; full of water and mud and-and e1erything It is nasty and cold and vah-ry damp in those trenches, say the diggers.. It is bad enough to stay in them long enongh to dig them. But that isn't the worst. After they quit digging and go back home, they have to wait outside their barracks until their shoes get all dried out. Everybody knows just how nice it is to have dried, stiff shoes on feet that have any tendency to develop corns. In view of these things, the signal corpsj men say they could dispense very nice- ly with the rain. MARTHA COOK WOMEN TO HOLD BAZAAR FRIDAY AND SATURDAY Among other things of note to hap- pen this week-end besides the M. A. C. game is a bazaar to be given by Martha Cook residence for the bene- fit of the Red Cross. All University men and women are invited to at- tend, Friday afternoon and evening and all day Saturday. For severall weeks the girls have been working on articles to be sold at the bazaar and it is expected that there will be things to attract everyone's interest. There will be refreshments and danc- ing both days and a number of out- of-town guests are to be present oni Saturday. (By the Associated Press) New Yrk, Nov. 19. - Thirty-two states have gone over the top and six passed the 60 per cent mark when the United War Work entered on its last 24 hours'-stretch. With $157,- 295,058 in contributions officially tab- ulated and today's returns yet to be added, officials were confident that the fund would pass the original quo- ta of $170,500,000 and closely ap- proach the $250,000,000 mark at which the actual needs o the seven war relief organizations during the period of demobilization have been placed. Word went out tonight to leaders on the drive in all parts of the coun- try to "keep the ball rolling" until the drive closes officially tomorrow at midnight. The "Come Back" mass meeting held yesterday in Hill auditorium started off with a cheer led by J. Fred Lawton, '11, and ended with pledges by most of those present who had not upheld the campaign to contribute to the fund and put Michigan over the top. Mr. Lawton from the first yell he led got the interest and enthusiasm of the audience and held it until the most reluctant had pledged. Both the S. A. T. C. and naval unit bends were there and played for the first time as one unit. Mr. Theodore Har- risop led the singing of Abraham Gornetzky's S. A. T. C. song, after which Mr. Lawton addressed the stu- dents with his repertoire of stunts and jokes, and taught them the cam- paign song, "You Haven't Sacrificed at All." Two stunts he taught them, the Mob Scene and the Giant Sneeze, were entirely new to the men, and the response he received was unanimous. Ruth Dailey, '19, then presented the question to the girls, and made an appeal to their side of the campaign.1 Following her, Herman August, gave a short harangue in an attempt to in- flame the audience to actin. Rev. Charles Emerson, rector of the Wood- ward Avenue Congregational church, of Detroit, was the next speaker. Dr. Emerson has been in France during the last six months, and was able to tell of the things and conditions he' witnessed there with a tenseness thatt was gripping. "Men, money, and mate-< rials are needed," he said, "but moret important than any of these is mor- ale. It has three-fourths the value of any of these other things."i After the meeting, many who wish- ed to pledge were forced to leave without doing so because of lack ofr time.I Immediately afterward the solicit-c ing committee met at Lane hall,e where they were served with din-I ner and discussed methods of solicit-I ing all those who had not yet pledged.t Members of this committee are as follows: Charles R. Osius, Jr., '18, chairman; Milner Ballard, '20; Robert McCandless, '21; and A. W. Brown, '20. Soliciting will begin today, and1 this evening a dinner for all teamsE will be held at Lane hall. Every-c one who can help in clerical work is asked to come to Lane hall between 1 and 6 o'clock today. THAT HOME TOWN NEWSPAPER s NOW ON FILE AT THE "Y"t Newspoers from the students'i home towns have been arranged for by the army and navy Y. M. C. A. TheyF are put on file at 2 o'clock daily at Lane hall and Newberry hall and canr be read there at any time. Practi-t cally all sections of the state are rep- i resented.I Influenza Situation Improves q Lansing, Nov. 19.-The influenza sit- g cation showed a slight improvement a in reports to the health board this t CAPTAIN VAUGHAN SENT TO COLUMBUS Capt. Bedford E. Vaughan, who ha been in complete charge of the medi cal and sanitary work of the S. A T. C., will leave tomorrow and will within a few days, go on duty in Co- lumbus, Ohio. "An ounce of prevention 'is worth a pound of cure" has been his work- ing motto and is evidently a good one for recent statistics show that the number of sick men and, the deaths resulting from influenza was much lower proportionally than in almost any army camp. The sick rate be- fore the epidemic was comparatively nothing under Captain Vaughan's care tAST HUN STRAGGLERS LEAYE BRUSSELS TODAY BELGIANS POSSESS FIVE WEEKS' FOOD SUPPLY; SCARCITY OF CLOTHES EVIDENT (By the Associated Press) Ghent, Nov. 19.-The last stragglers of the German forces are passing out of Brussels this evening. It is a sad cavalcade of sullen, depressed men fil- ing out along the road, heading for Lovain and Liege. Brussels is calm. The population is refraining from any manifestation bey'ond . disdainfully shouting the departing soldiers "to Berlin." The soldiers do not respond, merely smiling sadly. Thei correspondent, who went to Brussels Friday, returned here to- night. At Brussels he receiveda great ovation from the inhabitants, which was somewhat embarrassing as desul- tory machine gun and rifle firing was still going on. He was charged sev- eral times by members of the sold- iers' and workmen's representatives for his passports. There is sufficient food in Belgium for five weeks, according to the American commission for relief in Belgium. Coal is very scarce and selling at 250 francs a ton. Clothing also is lacking. While the people Sunday remain- ed calm, waiting until the last German leaves, Belgium lancers are 10 miles down the Ghent road waiting for the signal to enter the city. It is proba- ble that Brussels will be free of the enemy at dawn tomorrow. The Germans made attempts to fra- ternize with the Belgian Socialists, but Secretary Ruysbreck, at the So- cialist headquarters, refused to meet representatives of the soldiers' and workmen's council. Victoryf ulletins With the American arwy of occupa- tion, Nov. 19.-Well within Belgium, and within a few hours' march of the German frontier on the south, Major- General Joseph T. Dickman's army gathered itself today for another jump into evacuated territory. London, Nov. 19.-A report that an airman has bombed the palace in Hol- land, in which the former German crown prince is interned, is publish- ed in the Telegraf of Amsterdam. This report, however, is denied by the cor- respondent of the Associated Press in the Dutch capitol. Zevenaar, Holland, Nov. 19.-The German minister at the Hague, and "Queen's commissioner," have arrived here in anticipation of the coming of Augusta Victoria Hohenzollern, wife of the former German emperor. Her whereabouts at present is unknown. Copenhagen, Nov. 19.-Soldiers re- turning home from the front are re- sponsible for riots at Baden and Wur- temburg. They are plundering shops and farms. The peasantry is organ-t izing patrols to protect property. Baker Releases Miners from Service t Washington, Nov. 19. - Immediate release from the army of men in training in .this country, who prior to their induction into military serviceI were anthracite coal miners, has beeni ordered by Secretary Baker at the re- quest of the fuel administration. Ur- gent need for increased production of anthracite coal led to the' issuing oft the order, the fuel adminstrator an-I nounced tonight.E "It's a mighty cheap brand of pat- t riotism that contents itself with mak- ing a racket," says Rev. Lloyd Doug- las. "The United War Work cam- paign on the Michigan campus, is meeting with poor success. Booths have been receiving subscriptions all last week. Only a small amountwas pledged. Michigan was asked to raise $40,000. It is a huge sum, but no ! more than her share. Other colleges and universities are coming through in fine style. Michigan hasbpledged $13,000. The campaign is all but over. Two days more. Shall Michigan ask Syracuse and Cornell and Chicago to oversubscribe, to make up her inabil- ity to raise her quota? "Civilian students at Michigan have pledged practically nothing," continu- ed Reverend Douglas. "By what pro- cess of reasoning do they excuse themselves from this duty? Does the fact that they were unable to get into the game, anywhere, debar them from lending a hand to the people who saved their hides for them? "Here is the situation: .Seven great agencies, authorized by the govern- ment to provide our fighting forces with creature comforts, are out for one fund sufficiently large to conduct their work for the year. The people who lead these movements had enough faith in the loyalty and generosity of the American public to continue their work, even after they had exhausted their resources. They knew that warm-hearted Americans would be so thankful over the great victory that they would want to do anything-ev- erything-to dhow their appreciation, "If the soldiers get home, safely, these people will go down tothe rail- road station and make no end of a clatter, and weep, and howl, and wave flags. But, if the soldiers don't get home safely, these people will not care much. They will have had their lives and property saved; and noth- ing else matters. "Come on, now! Put this thing across! If the red, white and blue; and the yellow and blue, mean any- thing-now's the time to do busi- ness!" S. A. T. C. Boxers Hold FastWBouts The results of the boxing at the Y. M. C. A. last night were as fol- lows: Osborne, 120 lbs, Co. 3, beat Sowles, 120 lbs. Co. 1. Bart, 159 lbs., Co. 4, fought a draw with Macgraw, 167 lbs., Co. 3. Wood, 160 lbs., Co. 4, beat Dareal, -40 lbs., Co. 3. Cook, t50 lbs., Co. 1, beat Smith, 150 lbs., Co. 3." The best bout of the evening was the wind up between Cook and Smith. It was a scrap from start to finish and both the boys showded that they had been in the ring before. Dareal, the loser in the semi-wind up, is a professional scrapper and showed up well. Although he was outweighed by 20 pounds and out- reached, he put up a plucky and sci- entific scrap. The remaining bouts were more like tea-parties than fights, as the boys stood and held hands through three rounds of agony to the spectator. U. S. to Send 18,000 Back Soon London, Nov. 19.-The first Amer- ican troops to depart homeward, as the result of the signing of the arm- istice, will be 18,000 men stationed in England. The American army ex- pects to start thefirstashipload of these soldiers within a week, and to have all the men on their way back to the United States 10 days later. Fire Destroys U. S. Transport Washington, Nov. 19.-Destruction by fire of the army transport Ophoir, in the harbor of Gibraltar, Nov. 11, with the loss of two members of the crew, was announced by the navy de- partment. The vessel was en route to Marseilles, France, with army sup- plies, which also were lost. The fire started while the shin was ats e All 'Dig Noise, Little Do" On Campus TIME THUS FREED TO BE G OVER TO ACADEMIC WORK DRILL INSTRUCTIONS CONTINUE AS BEF( Minor Details Conflicting University Exercises Elim- inated Reorganization of the S. A. will begin immediately, the new plan to take effect about Dec. 1. President Harry B. Hutchins has received a tel- egram from the authorities in Wash- ington permitting dropping of much of the military :work, and several of the compulsory military courses, with the exception of the war aims course. This will allow the student soldiers the opportunity to spend considerably more time in academic work and less in learning the theory and practice of war. The courses which are to be drop- ped from the curriculum are:.military law, law, surveying and map making, map reading and navigation, and mod- ern ordinance. These will be dis- continued at the end of the present quarter. The time formerly taken up with these courses will be occupied with other academic work, and the men in the S. A. T. C. will be able to devote themselves to studies which will benefit them in later life. Men Desire More Education Military work will continue as at present but will be restricted to 11 hours a week. Whenever the army ex- ercises interfere with the academic work, the former will be made to give way to the latter. The more trifling details which now compose a large part of the military activ'ty will be largely done away with. This change will in no way disrupt the present fl- nancial arrangements between the war department and the University. The students of the S. A. T. C. are at the present time anxious to have a change from the existing system. Many of the men in the corps enter- ed the school for the first tme this fall, taking advantage of what they thought to be an opportunity to re- ceive an education. Their desire was to obtain as much learning as possi- ble, and they found that their mili- tary work interferred constantly with their academic pursuits. - To Drop Detail Work Owing to the epidemic of influenza the organization of the corps was but recently achieved, and even now con- siderable of the student's time is tak- en up in various detail work. Under the new regime this will be all chang- ed. The student will no, longer be bothered with the outside work, but will find it possible to accomplish something in a scholastic way. The permit, which was received by President Hutchins, was received like- wise, by every other institution s of learning which has a Students' Army Training corps. This will cause con- siderable trouble to the various uni- versities and colleges, but will allow many thousands of men an opportu- nity to receive a much desired educa- tion. At the present time particularly, with the war over and chances to have duty overseas, or a transfer to an officers' training camp, entirely gone, there is no incentive for the men to work in a military way. This change will affect the spirit in such a manner that the lesser amount of army training will be practically as effective as is the present amount under the existing order. IVEN ARE With T. C. WASHINGTON ORDER STATES SI A.T. C. TO DECIDE DROPPING ARMY SUBJECTS, WITH EXCEPTION OF WAHRAIMS COURSE FOOTBALLS RECEIVED A consignment of footballs has been received by the army and navy Y. M. C. A. for the use of the men in the bar- racks. Army and navy men may borrow them. free of charge by signing up for them at Lane hall. evening. ii