2 Monday, July 16, 2012 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Obama signs bill to extend lower student loan rates for one year Sub loa Pre spoke afford reforn from increa year. On that, $100 portat billion rate of loans: percet one ye Th after and tI crats tion, v Repul Ac he si the lo had t on Ju create the rz to th ate st with alread Ac Time: perce tion re until Th that had i 2007 cent under Th Obam Mary value more La that C ingfo was r then lege a )sidized Stafford Union address on Jan. 24. In the speech, Obama said col- ins to stay at 3.4 lege affordability is vital. "Higher education can't be a percent luxury - it is an economic impera- tive that every family in America By STEVE ZOSKI should be able to afford," Obama Daily News Editor said. Three days later on Jan. 27, sident Barack Obama has Obama spoke at the University's Al n about making college more Glick Field House, where he called able, delivering financial aid for financial aid reform. a and protecting students Coleman issued a press release student loan interest rate in support of Obama's remarks ises throughout this election regarding higher education in his State of the Union address, then July 6, Obama signed a bill appeared alongside Obama during in addition to authorizing his visit to the University. billion in funding for trans- On April 24, Obama held a con- :ion projects, will direct $6.7 ference call from Air Force One to delay the increase of the with reporters from various col- nsubsidized Stafford student legenewspapersinwhichhecalled for undergraduates from 3.4 for students to get engaged and be" ant to 6.8 percent interest for vocal about stopping student loan ear. interest rates from doubling. e bill came to Obama's desk In the conference call, Obama, passing the Senate 74-19 who noted that he and his wife he House 373-52. No Demo- remember their experience paying voted against the legisla- their own student loans, said stu- which was also supported by dent loan debt continues to grow. blicans. "For the first time now, we've cording to USA Today, before got Americans owing more debt gned legislation extending on their student loans than they do wer rate for one year, Obama on their credit cards," Obama said. o sign a one-week extension In the conference call, Obama une 29. If congress hadn't warned that the Stafford rates d legislation to extend were due to double to 6.8 percent ate, it would have reverted by July if students didn't make e 6.8-percent rate. Gradu- their voices heard, adding that the udents and undergraduates issue has "never been more impor- unsubsidized student loans tant." dy pay the 6.8-percent rate. According to CNN, when he cording to The New York signed the one-year extension last s, the rate had been at 6.8 week, Obama said he hoped the nt until 2007, when legisla- bipartisanship that contributed to educed the rate to 3.4 percent the bill's passage would continue. a July 1, 2012 deadline. " 'This is an outstanding piece e New York Times added of business, and I'm very appre- congressional Democrats ciative of the hard work that Con- ntroduced the legislation in gress has done on it. My hope is to bring the rate to 3.4 per- that this bipartisan spirit spills with low- and middle-income over into the next phase,' Obama rgraduates in mind. said, encouraging members to pass roughout the past year, both larger infrastructure measures ta and University President and 'start doing more to reduce Sue Coleman discussed the the debt burden that our young of making higher education people are experiencing,' " CNN affordable for students. reported. st December, an open letter Furthermore, the Associated Coleman sent to Obama call- Press reported that White House r affordable higher education senior adviser David Plouffe sent eleased to the public. Obama an e-mail in which he thanked addressed the need for col- Americans for putting pressure on ffordability in his State of the Congress. "You took to Twitter and Face- book. You sent emails and talked to your friends and neighbors. And inthe end,yourvoices made all the difference," Plouffe wrote. In an interview, Business senior Manish Parikh, president of the University's Central Student Gov- ernment, said the extension is a victory for college students, add- ing that they helped make the extension possible by taking con- trol of their own issue. "The president kicked off this whole tour of college affordabil- ity at the University of Michigan on January 27 and countless Uni- versity of Michigan students have taken to Facebook and Twitter and written to their congressmen and elected officials and media to discuss this whole issue and the previous situation of risingcollege interest rates," Parikh said. "But the students here are the real vic- tors and the real ones who made this happen." Parikh said he was glad the extension would help save many University students nearly $1,000 this year. But he said measures to make college more affordable are as pressing as ever, noting that many University students already have debt. "The average University of Michigan student is accruing $27,828 of average debt when (they) graduate," Parikh said. Parikh added that he would like to see the issue resolved on a longer-term basis so debate over extending the rates doesn't need to happen year after year. "Stafford loan interest rates should be permanently kept at the low level of 3.4 percent, as opposed to these low rate-shaving to be renewed on a yearly basis, without which they will double," Parikh said. "The real discussion regard- ing these interest rates we should be having is about further reduc- ing them, rather than discussing the possibility of raising them." In an e-mail to The Michigan Daily, LSA junior Lauren Coff- man, the communications director for the University's chapter of the College Democrats, wrote that she was displeased that Republicans made deliberation over the bill take this long, but added that the bipartisanship shown was a prom- ising sign for students.- "It's unfortunate that Congres- sional Republicans allowed us to get to the point that not passing the bill was a concern, but it is promising to see legislators from both sides of the aisle coming together to do what'sbest for stu- dents," Coffman wrote. Coffman added that she hopes the bill is only the start of reforms from the President, if re-elected, as well as increased awareness toward making college more affordable. "Hopefully this bill will lead to increased awareness of student debt, and reforms which will give recent graduates more freedom to pursue career opportunities that could greatly improve the quality of life for our nation's citizens," Coffman wrote. "The president is acutely aware of the toll that stu- dent debt can take, having recently paid off his own student loans, and I'm sure we'll see more of his dedi- cation to increased access to edu- cation throughout the campaign season." In an interview, LSA senior Rachel Jankowski, chair of the University's chapter of the College Republicans, said it was good to see higher education as a priority, abut added that the legislation isn't fixing the actual problem. "Ithinkit'sgreatthatweworked together - both Democrats and Republicans - to pass the bill, especially on something as impor- tant as education," Jankowski said. "But I think the reason why a lot of Republicans may not have been completely for it is because it doesn't really do much to address the cost of tuition." Jankowski added that the cost of education continues to rise and said subsidizing interest rates isn't going to fix the rise of higher edu- cation. "It's incredibly short-term, and eventually those interest rates are going to most likely go up again because you can only sustain that for so long and you still have the underlying issue, so it really does nothing to solve the actual prob- lem." In an e-mail to the Daily, Pame- la Fowler, executive director of the University's Office of Financial Aid, wrote that University stu- dents-will benefit from the legisla- tion. "We had estimated the average student, who borrows each year for an undergraduate degree and repays that loan over the standard 10-year repayment period, would have paid $1,000 more in interest if the legislation had not gone for- ward. Saving $1,000 over 10 years will mean a lot to our students," Fowler wrote. "Let's hope we can get long-term interest rate relief for students - and soon." Editor in Chief Jacob Axelrad 420 HaynardOS. AnnArbor, HI 48109-1327 www.michigandaity.com JACOBAXELRAD MERYLNULTENG 734-4184115 ti..51 734-418-115ext. 1241,. 2xlrd xc ignalcm mhutnilamichianaiym CONTACT INFORMATION Newsroom s sa cs ,.os 734-763-24s9 opt.3 NewsTips news@michigandaly.com Letterstothe Editor .ordaily@mkhigndaily."m or visit mkchigandaily.com/eters Photo Department photo@michigandaiy.com Arts Section arts@emihndai,.com Editorial Page opinionsomichigandaily.com Sports lectiot sports@micigandailycom Advertising esone 744ou4 Department diplay@michigandaily.com Classifieds Phone:734-764-557o Department classiied@michigandaily.com Chicago based music festival brings indie music to the masses members are also whom have their ey as they smile andi they understand He to be beautiful- in Exactly what it is th remains unknown. It's 4:35. Indie r Olivia Tremor Con By JACOB AXELRAD Editor in Chief EDITORIAL STAFF Giacomo Bologna gboognacemichigandail.com Monday, July 16, 2012IARTS 11 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com I I MUSIC FESTIA L F AThURE Picho rjst hip ser-ish enough Managing Editor Anna Rozenberg Mnagig News Editor Adrienne Roberts Ediorial PagEdtor adrirob.emigandaily.co. tolleenTthomas Mnging Sports Edior coll,.thoxich igadaily..i.,. Annaladovskasa aa ginghArtsxEditor Terra Mslengraff Managing PhotoEditor photoC.michigndaily.com, AliciaKosaldsed Mnagig Dsign.Editor According to A$AP Rocky, it's green stage with t "raining like a motherfucker." Yet talgia vibes, remit it feels more like a light drizzle. Beatles and more It's the first day of the Pitchfork experimental pop. Music Festival held in Union Park the festival's older on Chicago's West Side. Now in its the group originally eighth year, Pitchfork is what one went on hiatus in 2 acquaintance and Pitchfork PR reformed in 2009. I person calls a "more lax festival" after the performa than others - notably Bonnaroo, member Bill Dossjo Coachella and Lollapalooza. As band sometimes qu evidenced by the toddler bouncing selves due to their a his head up and down by my side "I think our mu as A$AP Rocky instructs him to about following you "put his hands up," my acquain- your dreams, butv tance may be correct: Pitchfork is dream happens to b a mellow place. mean, that's what "There are a lot of people that We're old enough wi may not have come seen us just be growing up and g because they can't come see us at we're not." a club," Zach Medearis of Outer Minds said in an interview with Bringing it back the Michigan Daily. "We were play- ing for people that aren't really old Divided into thr enough to get into bars. I like that. es - red, green and I'm into that." names that appet Significantly smaller in size than include hip-hop ac anyofthe "Big Three,"you can walk and one of the even from one end of Pitchfork to the performers: Leslie F other in a matter of minutes. And if excitement precede: you do traverse all the way from the Leading with her n press check-in point to the corner she interacts with straddling Warren Boulevard and making jokes like an Ashland Avenue, you find the Blue "Uh-oh, hold on, Stage where Tim Hecker is per- bered how the next v forming. says during a solo per He stands absolutelystill as puls- crowd cheers, loving ing, rhythmic beats emanate from At one point sE the surroundingspeakers. It sounds the audience to pt like something very close to music machines out of their but with a loud, gonging noise takes us "all the way thrown into the mix. The audience think." And so begin still, some of es fully closed, nod as though cker's message its simplicity. hey understand ock band The trol grace the heir '60s nos- niscent of the contemporary Representing r age bracket, formed in '92, 000, and then n an interview nce, founding kingly said the estions them- ge. sic is kind of tr dreams, not whatever your be," he said. "I .we're doing. here we should etting jobs, but ee main stag- d blue - other ar on Friday t Big K.R.I.T. ing's final two eist. A buzz of S her entrance. ewer material the audience, told pro. I just remem- 'erse goes," she formance. The her. he commands ull their time pockets as she backto 2006, I s her return to her older, more famous songs. But 'your health. Wearing white face since some of these older songs were paint that makes him look like a' not actually written by her, she puts kind of psychedelic mime, he sin- her own spin on them, remixing gles out a woman at the front of the her own stuff. The audience's echo crowd. of the refrain "Whoa, bring them "Little miss, little miss," he all back to life," from "Graveyard," says. After capturing her attention creates a symbiotic connection he politely suggests that instead between artist and attendees before of hydrating with cold water, she she lets us go back into the "sweaty should drink room-temperature nightto get even sweatier." water so it's not such a shock to her As we file out onto Ashland system. This is a trick he learned in Avenue where the church across boy scouts, he tells the crowd., the street casts a shadow over the "God bless America. And God entire festival, Laura, a photog- bless the Boy Scouts," he says. rapher from another publication Though Cox had to compete with who bums a ride home from us, the pouring rain, he still managed tells me, "Pitchfork's the ultimate to enchant, using an acoustic gui- hipster place." After a pause she tar to create eerie, otherworld- explains her statement, saying, ly notes. But he kept everyone "Because it's all the people who grounded at the end of his perfor- read Pitchfork." mance, offering a modest apology And yet, Pitchfork doesn't just for the rain's damage to his set. put on so-called hipster bands for "The rain killed myshit," he said. their loyal readers. There's another Steven Ellison (Flying Lotus) objective at play here, one in keep- mixed and matched tracks from ing with its traditional festival artists like Erykah Badu and Pharo- nature: introducing smaller groups ahe Monch. The rain had abated to those who may never have heard and the sun was hot, allowing him of them. to momentarily turn the grassy field "What I like about Pitchfork into a dance party. is that they try to bring up bands 6:15. Green stage. Sleigh Bells that no one knows about and no lead singer Alexis Krauss is. a one cares about," Medearis said. real rock star, and she looked the "Nobody knows about us. We're part: leather gloves, jean cutoffs, pretty new and pretty small. And a ripped-up t-shirt. She crowd- they gave us agood opportunity and surfed, danced across the stage, a good chance." sweated it out and, most important- ly, belted husky vocals in the vein The next generation of Brian Johnson or Joan Jett. In short, she captivated. Saturday. 2:30. Atlas Sound (also known as Bradford Cox of the band Post rock Deerhunter) is concerned about The sun begins to set and the two choices for the night's conclu- sion, Grimes and Godspeed You! Black Emperor, are on opposite stages. Their genres are extreme- ly different, Grimes being more intense and upbeat and Godspeed being more low-key. Godspeeds' first song lasts about 40 minutes. Sounding initially like one long tuning session, they soon gained momentum, turning their instruments into' a cacophony of epic din. "I was initially worried," an audi- ence member at Godspeed tells me. "Sleigh Bells and Hot Chip were very high-octane and in-your-face. But this is more ambient post rock, and I don't think a lot of people like that. But I think this more ambi- ent sound is a good way to end the night." Despite its small size and Lau- ra's words of Pitchfork as a haven of hipsterdom, I smile because I do not consider myself a hip- ster. I barely know what the word means. But for a period of time I stood with thousands of others and withstood the rain, discussed bad sci-fi movies with an up-and- coming artist, met a band that's back in the game and danced to remixed hip-hop beats in a field of mud. I look past my usual sarcastic demeanor and recognize that I was part of something bigger than myself, if only for 48 hours; The audience I encountered on my first day, the one who may have under- stood something, seems a bit less mysterious now than it did befor. 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