Page 4 - The Michigan Daily - Sunday, July 29, 1984 MSUeezesdin-state undergraduate tuition IN BRIEF Compiled from Associated Press and United Press International reports By PETE WILLIAMS with wire reports In response to a recommendation from Gov. James Blanchard and the State Legislature, the Michigan State University Board of Trustees voted Friday to freeze tuition rates for in- state undergraduate students. According to MSU administrator Roger Wilkinson, the trustees acted because of "strong encouragement" from the state. In Ann Arbor, the University made a similar move earlier this month, freezing all in-state tuition and raising tuition for non-residents by seven percent. ACCORDING TO Wilkinson, out-of- state students will pay an average of 9 percent more in September. He said program cuts will include ap- proximately 1.5 percent for academic units and 2.5 percent for non-academic units. "There was a strong message given that the state was committing ... more money to higher education," MSU trustees' Chairperson Barbara Sawyer said. "And in turn, they would expect us to take some of the burden off of in-state students." Blanchard, who has campaigned hard for tuition freezes in state schools, hailed MSU's decision yesterday. "BY ACCEPTING our challenge for a tuition freeze, the Michigan State University Board of Trustees put the students of our state ahead of every other concern of the institution," Blan- chard said. Trustee Blanche Martin cast the lone dissenting vote. "I hope (out-of-state students and graduate students) understand," he said. "It's unfortunate that we had to treat them differently." TRUSTEE PETER Fletcher also criticized the decision, saying that MSU's funding problems cannot be solved by a temporary increase in fun- ding from the state. "This is a temporary solution, and we have permanent funding needs," Flet- cher said. "This issue will come up again next year and it can't be solved by the same mechanism." That mechanism is called "forward funding" - aid payments advanced from the end of the state's fiscal year to its earlier months. This forward fun- ding is done because the final three months of state's fiscal year occur after MSU's fiscal year has ended. Michigan's public college tuition rates have been among the nation's highest. Educators mostly blame lagging aid from a fiscally strapped state government. An average Michigan resident freshman at MSU will pay $1,884 this year in tuition and fees. In-state tuition in Ann Arbor for freshman will remain at $2,428 for the year. Dunn and Lousma debate DETROIT - Republican senate' candidates Jim Dunn and Jack Lousma in their first face-to-face debate exhibited sharp differences on issues that included tax cuts, social security, foreign policy, the nuclear freeze and abortion, The Detroit News reported yesterday. Each candidate was asked to react to charges leveled at him by his op- ponent during the often openly bitter campaign, the News reported in ad- vance copy for editions today. Lousma said Dunn had made "some scurrilous, irresponsible charges." However Lousma did not refer to any of Dunn's specific allegations concerning the former astronaut's income, residency and political positions. Jackson shifts residency to S.C., may run for Senate CHICAGO - The Rev. Jesse Jackson said yesterday he changed his legal residence from Chicago and will decide next week whether to challenge Sen. Strom Thurmond (R- S.C.) in November's election. Following an Operation PUSH meeting, Jackson said he has tran- sferred his legal residency to, Greenville, S.C. and would decide next week whether to run against, Thurmond. Jackson reportedly owns three lots of land with his mother in South Carolina, where he was raised. She still resides in Green- ville. Police patrol Peruvian capital during independence day LIMA, Peru - Police and army troops carrying machine guns patrolled Lima in armored cars on Peru's Indendence Day yesterday amid violence that left at least 20 people dead and at 33 others woun- ded. Nearly 6,000 people were arrested throughout the country, where the tightest security ever imposed during President Fernando Belaun- de Terry's civilian government was in place for the holiday. An estimated 40,000 police and army troops were on alert nation- wide for weekend ceremonies marking the 163rd anniversary of Peru's independence from Spain. Salvadoran army reports 30 rebel casualties SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador - A Salvadoran army offical said yesterday troops killed or wounded 30 rebels in a two-day battle to clear a guerrilla camp in the heart of a U.S.-designed pacification program. Salvadoran soldiers fought with leftist rebels in eastern San Vicente province, where the government began a Vietnam-style pacification program in June 1983 designed to drive the guerrillas out of the area and draw peasants back to aban- doned villages and farmers. Bomb explosions kill seven in Pakistan ISLAMABAD, Pakistan - A booby-trapped car exploded yester- day outside the headquarters of an Afghan rebel group based in the city of Bleshawar near the Afghan bor- der, killing five people and wounding 12, officials said. Two hours later, an explosion in the refugee-populated border town of Saddah, 75 miles southwest of Pewshar, killed six people and wounded 29, according to the of- ficials. They said the reason for the attack had not been determined. Nuclear talks between China and Japan may have stalled PEKING - China and Japan have held their third round of talks aimed at an agreement on peaceful use of nuclear energy, but Japanese sour- ces said yesterday a final accord is impossible this year. The talks have stalled over China's rejection of Japanese demands for safeguards and inspec- tions, to ensure that China does not use Japan's nuclear technology for manufacture of atomic bombs, the sources said. The sources, who spoke on con- dition they not be identified, also said the July 26-28 session in Peking adjourned. No date was set for the next round, but both sides agreed to hold it before January. They said a signing is possible in 1985. i Performer masters art of attracting (Continuedfrom Page3) blowing gag and a few more with a crack about nude juggling. He then cued the audience to "make a lot of noise so people will think something in- teresting is going on." Such is the life of a street performer. "I KIND of thought it'd be nice to be funny for a living," Houghton said, reflecting on his career. "I was always the class clown," he admitted. "All the things I got in trouble for as a kid are paying off now." Houghton said his traditional mid- western upbringing made it hard to pursue his dream. "Growing up in Oklahoma, it was a disgrace to have ar- tistic aspirations," he said. He toiled through high school and college before dropping out of Denver University. "(College) didn't have what I needed," he said. After working for a while as a cook, he travelled around the country for a few years watching and studying per- a crowd formers and supporting himself by working odd jobs. Now, after two-and-a-half years as a professional, Houghton relies on his street performances for his sole source of income. Although he won't disclose his annual earnings, he admits he makes more now than he did asa cook. Houghton spends his winters working in Key West and spends his summers touring the country and performing at different fairs. And although some festivals do pay him to come, the Ann Arbor fair does not. "It's O.K. though," he says, "because the people here are so generous." But even generous crowds can't stop him from getting in a rut sometimes. "If I'm not changing something or leaving myself space to improvise it's too much like a job. (At times like this) I have to think about having a good time and relaxing," he explained. "I guess when you do a show you're selling yourself." 25th annual street art fair draws to a successful close (Continuedfrom Page3) "I think it's good for people to see tered and lucky to get in." we're not a bunch of screaming Faith Barnhart, who works with women," she added, brass jewelry, didn't sell very much Ellie Hudovernik, who is in her first because of her relatively poor location year at the art fair, said her decorative facing the sidewalk on East William. wall tiles sold very well. "People aren't But "considering the flow, we've done used to seeing hand-made tiles," she very well," she said. said. "They're a collector's-type item." Barnhart said she first became in- Hudovernik seemed impressed with terested in metal working because "I the fair. "It's the best art fair in the enjoy craftspeople number one and I Midwest," she said. "I was real flat- enjoy the finished craft number two." 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