The Michigan Daily-Friday, August 13, 1982-Page 9 An American legend dies LOS ANGELES (AP)- Actor Henry Fonda, who for half a century captured the essence of the gentle but strong American hero, died yesterday after a long battle against heart disease. He was 77. Fonda, who appeared in more than 80 movies, in- cluding The Grapes of Wrath, Twelve Angry Men and Mister Roberts, but won his first acting Oscar only this year for On Golden Pond, died at 7:55 a.m. PDT at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center. From the beginning of his career, Fonda was one of. the most versatile of screen performers, his lanky frame and matter-of-fact Midwestern speech fittinga wide range of roles-from the tragic, searching Abe Lincoln in Young Mr. Lincoln to the light comedy of The Lady Eve and The Male Animal. Fonda's wife of 16 years, Shirlee, was at his side when he died. Daughter Jane Fonda and son Peter Fonda were en route to the hospital at the time of death. A family spokesman, Gary Springer, said there would be no funeral. He said the body would be cremated "as per Mr. Fonda's wishes." Fonda, who had been in failing health for the past 18 months and had worn a heart pacemaker since 1974, entered the hospital for the final time Sunday to have his heart medication checked after doctors said his condition had worsened. , Reaction from his colleagues in the film world mingled grief and praise. "Henry Fonda was my oldest and dearest friend," said actor James Stewart, who added that he knew Fonda since 1932. "The world has lost a great talent." The two men co-starred Firecreek in 1967 and The Cheyenne Social Club in 1970. "He was surely one of the best actors America's produced in this century, and he proved it again and again, both on the stage and on film," said actor Charlton Heston, who filmed Midway with Fonda. "I'm very proud that I had the pleasure of working with him and knowing him." Born Henry Jaynes Fonda in Grand Island, Neb. on May 16, 1905, he grew up in Omaha, where his father ran a printing plant. When he was 13 or 14, Fonda witnessed a lynching in Omaha that deeply influen- ced his commitment to justice. Later, Fonda made a picture about lynching, The Ox-Bow Incident, and similar themes carried through many of his films and stage plays. In Mister Roberts, he played a Navy cargo officer in World War II who stood up for his men against a tyrannical cap- tain. Fonda, himself a Navy officer in the war, created the 1948 stage role, played in it for two years on Broadway, then toured for years with the national road company before making the movie in 1955. In The Grapes of Wrath, Fonda won his only other Oscar nomination as Tom Joad, an itinerant Oklahoman displaced by dust storms and the Depression into the vineyards of California. Acting seemed an odd choice for a printer's son, Eagle Scout, young clerk for Retail Credit and aspiring journalist. "But don't you see? It's therapy for me," he said late in his life. "I loved the theater from the begin- ning because it gave me a mask. It ain't me playing a role up there; I'm Tom Joad or Mister Roberts or Clarence Darrow. I've never been in analysis, and nobody has ever suggested that I needed to be. I get all the therapy I need just by playing roles."