Og inion Page 6 Thursday, May 6, 1982 The Michigan Daily 0 The Michigan Daily Vol. XCII, No. 2S Ninety Years of Editorial Freedom Edited and managed by student', at the University of Michigan A cruel joke T HE DISPUTE OVER the once obscure Falkland Islands, that many were joking about just one month ago, now serves as a brutal reminder of the deceptive, cold cruelty of war. Several hundred lives have now been sen- selessly lost as two governments, too stubborn and impatient to try to resolve the situation peacefully, have thumped their military chests. The Danish Foreign Minister echoed the sentiments of governments around the world when he said, "Further loss of life must be avoided. Both parties must put prestige aside and concentrate on a negotiated solution." The Argentine government grievously erred in grasping the Falklands with hasty military hands. But Britain was just as misguided to ac- tually begin fighting just one day after receiving U.S. support capable of pressuring the Argentines into a diplomatic resolution. Instead of waiting a little bit longer to see what negotiations might bring, diplomats now haggle over the definition of sovereignty while stranded sailors bob in icy waves of the South Pacific. Any notion of British invulnerability to Argentina's inexperienced forces went down with the destroyer Sheffield. Thousands more will die if the British insist on regaining control of the islands they cannot possibly afford to defend. Recent casualties suffered by both the British and the Argentines, have not induced either government to suggest talks again. This war, however, should be fought over the negotiating table under the auspices of international law because "War makes its own rules," as one military expert said-rules too tragic for any nation to follow. Finally, a truly Canadian constitution By Georgs Golubovskis Without a doubt, Canada is a moderntand industrialized coun- try. Yet, until recently, it could not amend its own constitution, the British North American Act of 1867. The document could only be amended by the British Parliament. On April 17, Queen Elizabeth of England, in a flurry of pomp and circumstance, handed Canada its right to constitutional self- determination. No longer is our northern neighbor, as Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau has quipped, a "confederation of shopping centers." SINCE IT granted Canada full independence in 1931, Britain has been more than willing to let Canada choose its own course. Only recently have Canadians decided which route to take. The constitutional debate has been in- tense, and there is no sign that it will cease now, even after the Queen's proclamation. First, there is the question of constitution rights. Canada has had a Bill of Rights, but it has been open to legislative changes. A recent example of abuse of this loophole occurred when martial law was declared in some parts of Canada during the Quebec terrorist crisis in October 1970. Hundreds of people were un- necessarily arrested and homes searched without warrant, though only a handful of prosecutions resulted. To prevent a similar event from occurring again, many argued that Canada's Bill of Rights should not be open to such easy perversion. Whatever the civil right, it should be the same for all Canadian provinces, which Queen Elizabeth and Prince Phillip with Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau. would prevent a checkerboard of different provincial civil rights laws. THE PROV INCIAL legislatures balked at this idea, however, because it would tran- sfer their key law-making power to the courts. As a compromise, the new Canadian constitution allows the possibility of civil rights laws to be discontinued by a provincial legislature. This change must be reaffirmed every five years, presumably to prevent abuse of such power. " Of course, one can imagine that a Nixonesque politician in Canada could still misuse this clause for his own gain. A second problem Canada faces is the province of Quebec doesn't recognize the new con- stitution. Quebec Premier Rene Levesque and his ruling Parti .Quebecois have reinstated in- dependence as the long term goal for their province. This proposal, however, or a lesser sovereignty- association (a soverign Quebec, still economically associated with Canada) seems unlikely. There is a large segment of Quebec opposed to secession, which, remains silent until aroused before an election. LEVESQUE once thought Quebec would support his plan to negotiate sovereignty- association with the national Canadian government. But when a May 1980 referendum asking people to favor this plan neared, latent oppostion become arou- sed, and Levesque's proposal lost handily. Quebec is also presently in economic dire straits. Its budget deficit is larger than all the other provinces' deficits combined. A move away from Canada would only exacerbate its economic and revenue problems. Even though Quebec may not practically implement any form of secession - the disregard of the new constitution by the maverick province still presents a major obstacle in the con- tinuing debate. THE CANADIAN constitution does have its faults, but it also has its good points. The con- stitution has a women's rights provision, for example - something the American con- stitution regretfully lacks. Most importantly, Canada can now amend itself for the better- ment of its citizens and the nation. Golubovskis is a graduate student at the University. in's rally exclude them from a march against the draft? It seems to me that a statement against violence should be one of community solidarity. Finally, while a woman's veto power, her "no," should be the last word when the issue involves her body or even her "space", her authority ceases when it comes to ousting me from the public streets. -Howard Grodman -wAprIl19,-982 LETTERS TO THE DAILY: Man invades' wome S4v l4EP'O Ar JSO To the Daily:. I am a male who feels strongly against violence aimed at women. As such, I attended the "Take back the Night" rally to show my support that women should have the night without the fear of attack by male rapists. As I marched, two women ap- proached me and intimated that males were not welcome, and that I should leave. When I politely declined their suggestion, I was told by one that, by remaining I was "invading (her) space when (she) said 'no' " and thereby I was "raping her." I decided that if the women wanted to congregate in this ex- clusive fashion, they should have rented a private hall. The fact is that I will not be denied my right to walk on the public streets. Nor will I be denied my right to ex- press myself as I please,(namely, by marching and chanting at a public rally). I ask the women who oppose men's presence that night whether it would be right to 6 e