Opinion Page 6 Saturday, August 8, 1981 The Michigan Daily The Michigan Daily Vol. XCI, No. 58-S Ninety Years of Editorial Freedom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan Talking tough T'S A bit difficult, politically speaking, to feel undue sympathy toward the striking air controllers as the Reagan administration con- tinues to make good on its mass firing threat. The Professional Air Traffic Controllers Organization (PATCO) was among the bare handful of unions who last fall endorsed then- candidate Ronald Reagan's White House bid, endorsing the belief that a tough-talking, no- nonsense, law-and-order president was just the right prescription for a troubled America. Now that our chief executive seems commit- ted to precisely that philosophy regarding the controller's strike, it's an easy temptation to smdgly say the strikers were, in effect, getting precisely what they asked for. Unfortunately, the dispute's implications for organized labor in general are far-reaching and ominous. The right of public employees to strike is expressly forbidden, not only at the federal level but at virtually allstate and local levels as well; clearly President Reagan's dismissal campaign against the controllers stands on solid legal footing. The morality and practicality of such a hard- line stance is quite another matter. Walkouts by public employees are hardly anomalous in America's labor history: From teachers to sanitation workers to police officers, strikes among public workers have proved almost as commonplace as those in prijvate industry. While in virtually all instances the state or municipal government holds the power of dismissal, such power has rarely been exer- cised save in the most extreme circumstances. A persistent reliance upon moderation and flexibility has remained the guiding doctrine and saving grace in the preponderance of government-labor disputes-disputes solved with minimum suffering to government, strikers and the public at large. The Reagan administration seems im- placably opposed to this kind of pragmatism. For all the president's embellished puffery about having once led his actors' union out on strike, he remains a rabid foe of labor on almost all counts. Paying homage to his professed idol, Calvin Coolidge, Mr. Reagan proclaims piously that since the strikers are breaking the law, he has absolutely no choice but to come down with an iron fist. By renouncing compromise, the President thus glibly renounces five decades of progress in labor-management relations. Such a get-tough stance is not likely to in- timidate government unions. If anything, it will merely stiffen their resolve-waving a metaphorical red cape has rarely served to placate anyone. Abortion: Welfare of the living By Joshua Peck John Critchett's muddleheaded essay on abortion, "The futility of defining life," (Daily, July 31) is only an extreme example of the kind of poor thinking certain pro- choicers have been doing in the eight years since legal abortion became a fact. Though the very headline indicates Critchett's liberal leanings on the matter, he does not even overtly identify himself as favoring freedom of choice. I, too, am pro-choice, but I am disgusted with the cowardly ap- proach many of my ideological brothers and sisters have adop- ted. The difficulty, quite simply, is that liberals have been refusing to speak to the issues thatsthe Right-to-Life movement raises. SUCH AVOIDANCE tactics might make sense if the op- position were composed of raging lunatics, but "pro-lifers" are nothing of the kind. By and large, they are reasonable, rational people with a strong sense of compassion and morality, ad- mirable qualities all. It just so happens that on this issue, their decency has led them into an an- ti-humanitarian position-one which must be fought tooth and nail. Critchett believes the pro-life argument "runs something like this: Life begins at conception .because the ovum (fertilized egg cell) is potentially a human being.' Leaving aside the fact that an ovum is a pre-fertilized egg cell, Critchett's assertion about the pro-life argument is just plain wrong. All the literature I've seen from Lifespan & Co. has in- dicated that the movement sees the zygote as being a complete human being with all its atten- dant rights, not as a "potential" human. THE PARTY line for many pro-choicers is the complaint: "You can't tell women what to do with their bodies," or, even more common, "You mustn't impose your morality on me." As elements of a more comprehen- sive and involved argument, those sentiments are fine. On their own, they simply don't stand up. The first ignores the possibility that there is a second human, the fetus, involved in the abortion decision; the second overlooks the verity that much law is designed specifically for the pur- pose of codifying a standard of behavior. Certainly, no religious sect would or should be allowed the "right" of severely beating its young in order to show them the way. The pro-lifers see their program as the extension of that same reasonable principle. The argument that the pro-life effort is strictly a product of the Catholic Church is off target as well. Not only doesn't it seem to have much relation to fact-I've met many Protestant, Jewish, and atheist opponents of abor- tion-but it improperly suggests that private religious belief is off limits as a source of public morality. For the millions of Americans whose opposition to murder, theft, and adultry are solidly rooted in the twentieth chapter of Exodus, that assertion would come as something of a shock. IFkALL THESE multifarious approaches to the question are flawed, where then to turn? To a WHEN DOES LIFE BEGIN? calm but firm reply to the right- to-life movement that takes the issue seriously enough to address directly the questions the pro- lifers raise. Thus: To my respected opponents: I understand that your campaign against freedom of choice in abortion is for you a matter of life and death. I understand that your campaign, which to me smacks of assault on a precious liberty, is from your perspective the defen- se of the most precious liberty of all. But Ireject your insistence that the life of the fetus ought to take precedence over a woman's welfare. Once more, for the hard of hearing: A woman's welfare must take precedence over fetal life. I HAVE had three friends who have made the difficult decision to abort in the last five years. Three different methods of birth control, all consciously used, Unsigned editorials appea this page represent a majori Editorial Board. Letters an opinions of the individual necessarily reflect the attitud failed. These women were not callous or violent people. None relished the thought of terminating the development of the being within her womb. Yet each approached the clinic with the certainty that carrying a child to term would cause her suf- fering she could not face. I am inclined to agree with you that abortion is an awful option. I wish the well-organized ranks of the right-to-lifers were taking bolderstepstto eliminate the . necessity for it. BUT THE very fact that my own acquaintances and millions IF? YOU IHAE ID ASK 'DLLt NEVER UNQEWSAVP of other women have chosen that unpleasant procedure is proof that they ought to have access to it. For clearly, they regard the alternatives as far, far worse. I would not object to legislative incentive to encourage early abortion over later abortion, to hold fetal pain (if indeed, any is experienced) to the barest possible minimum. But we must not forget that we are talking about a bigger and more enduring pain too-the physical, emotional, psychological trauma of unwan- ted pregnancy. I say that the welfare of those humans who live and breathe and walk among us must come first. Let us arm ourselves, though, with logic and compassion-not ignorance and evasion. Joshua Peck is former Editorial Page Director for the Michigan Daily. ring on the left side of y opinion of the Daily's I columns represent the author(s) and do not es or beliefs of the Daily. E 4 I 4 4