Page 10-Saturday, May 23, 1981--The Michigan Daily SAYS RACIAL QUOTAS'SOCIALLYDIVISIVE' Atty. Gen. decries busing I From AP and UPI WASHINGTON - Attorney General William French Smith said yesterday that compulsory school busing and minority hiring quotas have "divided our people and retarded the develop- ment of a just society" as much as the racial segregation they were intended to remedy. In a speech prepared for delivery before the American Law Institute in Philadelphia, the attorney general said the time has come to re-examine the nation's remedies for racial discrimination and to find more prac- tical solutions, because "some remedies have not been remedial." "FOR MOST OF our life as a nation, government has differentiated between individuals on the basis of race," Smith said. "First, to further segregation. Later, to remedy segregation and its ef- fects. In both instances, discrimination by government on the basis of race has " divided our people and retarded the development of a just society. "The ideals of America require that, one day, all government action must be color-blind," Smith said. To that end, he pledged that the Reagan administration would seek "to engage in practical problem-solving and adopt measures that will realistically remedy the direct results of discrimination. That means the nation must end its over-reliance on remedial devices aimed solely at achieving inflexible and predetermined mathematical balance." BUT THE attorney general said he wanted to emphasize "that it would be a serious mistake to interpret this change of focus at the remedial level as a signal that the Justice Department will not vigorously prosecute any governmental attempts to foster segregation." Meanwhile, the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Separation of Powers began hearings yesterday on bills to curb court-ordered busing. Sen. Slade Gorton (R-Whsh.), author of one bill, said he is "convinced this session of Congress is almost certain to do something about this busing." Committee chairman Sen. John East (R-N.C.), said policy decisions in such areas should be made by Congress, "but we have been circumvented by the courts." 0 I' ~ to cruise Daily Photo by PAUL EGTO Startm ocrie DOMENIC DASCOLA, 1936 graduate of the University, crank starts a 1917 Overland, a predecessor of the Jeep. The car cruises at 35 miles an hour and everyone on the street always waves or honks their horn, says owner Bruce Waggoner (seated). The car gets 15 mpg. Options include expandable luggage rack, oil pressure guage snd a convertible top. Original sticker price: $550. Reagan stands by Lefever despite growing opposition. From AP and UPI as Reagan flew to California to spend the weekend at WASHINGTON - President Reagan yesterday his ranch, said objections to Lefever are based on his stood by his controversial human rights nominee, philosophy and ideology and aren't grounds for Ernest Lefever, despite strong indications the Senate rejection of Lefever., nomination would not be approved by the Senate "Since there's no reason to question his Foreign Relations Committee. qualification," Meese said, "we don't think the Sen. Rudy Boschwitz of Minnesota, a Republican president's appointee should not be confirmed simply member of the committee, said he will vote against because some people seem to disagree with the recommending Lefever's confirmation. His vote, philosophy or ideology. What he espouses is directly combined with solid Democratic opposition, would be what the president is interested in." enough to defeat the nomination. BEFORE REAGAN LEFT the White House, Sen. "I WOULD VOTE against the confirmation of Dr. Howard Baker, Senate majority leader, "laid out for Lefever, and that is probably a significant vote them the facts" about the mounting opposition to because there are nine Republicans and eight Lefever, said one source, who asked not to be iden- Democrats on the committee," Boschwitz said. tified. But the source said Baker did not suggest that "Quite clearly, Dr. Lefever is not going to be con- the controversial nomination be withdrawn. firmed by the Foreign Relations Committee," "He left the decision up to them," the source said. Boschwitz told United Press International. "This is a Earlier this week, Sen. Charles H. Percy, (R-Ill.), bad choice ... and he is certainly the wrong man" to chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Commit- be the State Department's human rights spokesman. tee, privately urged the White House to withdraw the Despite this growing opposition, Reagan's top nomination, according to Senate and White House policy adviser said yesterday the administration will sources. still push for Lefever's confirmation. The administration so far has stood by Lefever. "THERE'S NO REASON not to" seek Lefever's The State Department issued a statement yesterday confirmation. "He's an outstanding nominee," White saying that Secretary of State Alexander Haig Jr. House counsellor Edwin Meese III told reporters. "has reiterated his complete support of Dr. Lefever's Meese, speaking to reporters aboard Air Fort G(i'Orid't' a - '+ ,a Conservative Sen. Denton rekindles memories of Vietnam War WASHINGTON (AP)-It is 8,300 miles from Sen. Jeremiah Denton's sunlit offices on Capitol Hill to the grim camps of North Vietnam where he spent seven years and seven months asa prisoner of war. While the retired Navy admiral's POW days are far behind him in distance and time, they have becomea focus of Denton's early career in the Senate. DURING SENATE hearings, Denton has told of physical ailments that linger as a result of his cap- tivity, described "an anti-war Air Force physician" who misdiagnosed another medical problem, and criticized media coverage of the war in Vietnam. He has declared that one of his major goals in the Senate will be to convince the public that the Vietnam War was worth its cost in lives and money. Among the big crop of conservative freshman Republicans, Denton, of Alabama, has become one of the most visible, in part because he: " Convened the first hearings of the new Senate subcommittee on terrorism and security, and com- plained later that there was not enough emphasis in press coverage on Soviet influence among terrorists around the world. CIVIL LIBERTARIANS express fears that the subcommittee would repeat the "witch hunts" at- tributed to similar investigations of the 1950s. Denton denies any such intention and the panel thus far has made no effort to identify communists working within the United States. Security was tight at an April 24 session where Den- ton announced that he'd been asked by a reporter if he was wearing a bullet-proof vest. The 56-year-old legislator pulled open the front of his shirt and said, "I am not." * Sponsored legislation that would provide $30 million to promote "self-discipline and chastity" among teen-agers. During his 1980 campaign, in which he had the enthusiastic endorsement of the Moral Majority, Denton said, "No nation can survive long unless it can teach its young to withhold in- dulgence in their sexual appetites until marriage." HE PERSUADED Attorney General William French Smith to drop language from a voting rights suit alleging that officials had long attempted to per- petuate "white supremacy" in Denton's hometown of Mobile, Ala. Denton said later he did not believe "my hometown is guilty of the allegations made in the complaint, certainly not since I've been back home." * Became a major supporter of legislation to boost veterans benefits for 98,000 former prisoners of war. 4, 4 4