Page 14-Wednesday, July 23, 1980-The Michigan Daily GLASSMAKERS STARTED FROM SCRA TCH Artists exhibit stained glassware 4 .,... By MARYEM RAFANI Stained-glass artists Tim Osius an4 Tom Bantle are living proof that you can makea living from your hobby. Since 1976, the two men have operated the Osius-Bantle Studio-a large two-story complex the walls of which are covered with stained glass portraits, mirrors, pictures, and signs-on the third floor of the Ann Ar- bor Chamber of Commerce Building. FOR THE FIFTH year, the glassmakers are participants in the Summer Arts Festival. "We feel it's a good outlet to show our work," Osius said. "It's a chance to try new things." Osius and Bantle first started working with stained-glass in 1914. "I got the idea from my brother who had been doing it for about five years, Bantle said. "He was just walking down the street one day and happened to come across a piece of stained-glass someone had thrown away. He became interested, found out more about it, and began making his own. Tom and I star- ted making stained-glass designs in my garage at home. We did it basically for already had-the financial burden was ourselves whenever we got the time." just in keeping the supplies up." At the time, Osius was working at Neither artist has had any formal Veterans' Administration Hospital and training in stained-glass design. Bantle drove a bus. "Basically, what I know are things that THE TWO DID not need very much I've taught myself and things that my ,It's taken a combination of talent and hard work to attain the quality that goes into our work. I think that in order to do a good job at this sort of think you have to have some inherent sense of color, line, and design.' -Tim Osius, stained-glass artist equipment, Osius explained. "All we brother taught me," Osius said. really needed was glass, a glass cutter, Osius said he studied business ad- and a soldering iron. We built the tables ministration in college and Bantle has a ourselves. Most of the equipment we Bachelor's of Science Degree. ADDITIONAL SAVINGS SPORTSWEAR * DRESSES " MISS J APPAREL CUSTOM-SIZE DRESSES AND SPORTSWEAR SHOES * ACCESSORIES * LINGERIE CHILDREN'S WEAR AND SHOES MEN'S CLOTHING AND SPORTSWEAR MEN'S FURNISHINGS, SHOES, ACCESSORIES MR. J APPAREL FOR YOUNG MEN YOU'LL SAVE EVEN MORE NOW ON COOL CASUAL AND DRESS WEAR FOR SUMMER'S EXCITING ACTIVITIES. THERE ARE SELECTIONS THROUGHOUT THE STORE, EVERTHING FROM BEACH AND SPORTSWEAR TO TRAVEL AND PARTY APPAREL. Jacobsons FREE PARKING IN THE ADJACENT RAMP - WE WILL VALIDATE YOUR TICKET "IT'S TAKEN A combination of talent and hard work to attain the quality that goes into our work," Osius explained. "I think that in order to do a good job at this sort of thing you have to have some inherent sense of color, line, and design. But you won't do good quality work unless you work hard at it." Osius said he likes to create abstract designs, but sinice most of his work is "commercially oriented" he doesn't have a great deal of freedom in choosing his subjects. "Our customers tell us the size and type of window that they need and we base the subject and design that we use on what the window will be used for," he said. STAINED-GLASS window design requires two processes . the glassmakers explained. First, the design is sketched on paper. Each piece of the design is cut out and used as sten- cil to cut the glass. Putting the glass together can be done in one of two ways. The newer method was invented in the late nineteenth century by Louis Tif- fany. With this technique, the rim of each piece of glass is wrapped in copper tape and the individual pieces are soldered together. In the older method, once used in cathedrals, the metal fit-. ting around the rim of the glass is grooved. The joints of the individual pieces are then soldered together and putty fills up the emptyspaces. "We also do sandblast etchings," said Osius. "We take a big sheet of glass and cover it with tape, making a design by leaving parts uncovered. We then san- dblast the uncovered parts and the design attains a frosty appearance. "The first recorded piece of stained glass was found in 1055 at the Cathedral Augsberg in Germany," added Bantle. "In those days, stained-glass was used primarily in cathedrals as a teaching tool. The peasants were illiterate and the windows were used to portray Bible stories." BANTLE CONTINUED, "The changes that have occurred in stained glass art through the centuries have been mostly in its design, although the process has also improved. At the end of the nineteenth century Tiffancy designed the Favrille method which adds color to the glass ina molten state instead of the detailed painting that used to bedone." Osius and Bantle said they also apply their knowledge and interests in other areas to their art. Bantle said, "My in- terest in American Indianshas found its way into things that I've done. Most of iis done subtly, though. Basically what we want to do is challenge the viewer." "It is also an emotional outlet," Osius adds. The artists put about 50-70 hours a week into the studio. "Sometimes we get mental blocks on new ideas but it's rare that we're both blocked at the same time. Basically we just wait it out until it goes away," Osius said. "OUR FUTURE IN glass-making is dictated to us by the public," he ex- plained. "We're interested in more ar- chitectural applications, though, and we want to offer more complete packages to our customers rather than just designing the pieces." Bantle added, "We would also like to have a gallery show that is purely an expression of ourselves and our full talent. We want to be recognized as ar- tists and to attain a level where we're sought after for our artistic abilities."