Page 4-Thursday, June 12, 1980-The Michigan Daily HIRE. A DETRODf AUTO 1.."-, EXECUTIE 4 4 Draft registration program unfair A LL LAWS ARE discriminatory in that they distinguish between individuals by treating some differently than others. A welfare law, for example, treats those whose incomes are below a certain level much differently than it treats those whose incomes are above that level. A fair law is one that discriminates between in- dividuals in accordance with the law's purpose. The goal of a welfare law is to aid those who do not have as much to live on as others. The law properly makes its distinctions between individuals on the basis of income. The draft registration program currently before the Senate would not be a just law. The distinctions o rm it makes between individulas are not compatible with the program's ultimate goal. The objective of the registration program is to have a pool of names ready and available should a facex ne military draft ever become a necessity. The goal of a draft is to select a group of able-bodied The Mormon Church of the military. Brigham Young, this year Americans to serve inthmitay celebrating 150 years of growth Instead of registering those who would best serve and prosperity, is d oth in the military, the law will require only 19 and 20 brink of a challenge as great as year-old males to register. To'assume that males any it has faced in its celebrated would be better members of the armed forces than history. The church, which prides females, and to assume that those who are 19 and 20 ofitself on the conservative outlook fa t e w of its members, its tight hierar- are preferable to any other age is ridiculous. It is chical organization, and un- also a very unjust way to choose who may have to critical acceptance of the fight in our next war. divinely inspired words of its The registration program most likely to be patriarchs, is under attack from signed into law relies on a basic fallacy about the withinand without. sexes. By excluding women from draft peolndaepaticulary in Ugt registration, Congress is saying that males, where 72 per cent of the because of some sort of superior attributes, are population is Mormon, has recen- preferred over females for military service. Our tly fallen off. And, numerous representatives are reinforcing a very harmful women are either leaving the sterotype when their legislation implies that the Equal Rights Amendment to women should be kept under the protection of men. oppose the church's well- Peace-time registration is both unnecessary and organized fight against the ERA. costly, but if Congress wants a registration E program it should insist upon a fair one. The only EVEN WITHIN the hierarchy itself there are signs of discontent truly just way to register for the draft is to consider over the church's future direc- every citizen above the age of majority as a poten- tion. "Below us lie the deserts of tial member of the armed services. Then if there sin and the forests of evil; below should be a need for the draft, the military could us stretch the swamps of car- chose its members on proper bases such as nality and the plains of passion," intoned Elder Bruce McConkie. strength, health, and aptitude instead of unfair Foremost among those doing the distinctions such as sex and age. work of the devil, according to A fair registration program would have an added church General Authorities, is advantage. If everyone-male, female, young and Sonia Johnson, the Virginia old-was required to register for the draft, the housewife who has been excom- municated for leading Mormons country might not be so quick to jump on the World for the ERA. The Mormons con- War III bandwagon. sider support for the ERA and other feminist ideas as an attack on the very basis of their church. The church's official position Letters and columns represent the opinions on political activities is they only of the individual author(s) and do not involve themselves in moral issues like the ERA. This position necessarily reflect the attitudes or beliefs protects their nonprofit status of the Daily...........and their nonprofit status in turn keeps all information about their AND GETA REBATE! )fl Church must ,w challenges 4 4 4 By Peter Wiley and Bob Gottlieb business activities out of the public record. The ERA fight, however, has highlighted the widespread political influence of the church can exert-not only in the West, but as far away as Florida-and not only in matters that are strictly "moral." Church spokesmen or mem- bers have been active in lobbying for federal water projects for Utah, anti-union right to work' laws, and exemption for church programs and properties from legislation such as reform of the controversial 160-acre farm limitation bill and the Indian Child Welfare Act. The church's concerns in Washington are well voiced because Utah's entire Congressional delegation is Mormon. BUT PERHAPS the most significant area of controversy within the church today is the changing nature of the church leadership. Among the next generations of leaders are suc- cessful businessmen and ad- ministrators like Gordon Hin- ckley, Neal Maxwell, and James Faust. The ascendency of modern corporate managers to the highest levels of the hierarchy of the church has sparked a major debate, which focuses primarily on the question of the next prophet. President Spencer Kim- ball, at 85, has survived almost three decades of health problems which include throat cancer and open heart curgery. Tradition dictates the president of the Quorum of Twelve Apostles, Ezra Taft Benson, Eisenhower's Secretary of Agriculture, will become the new prophet. But Benson is a controversial figure who reflects the hard core, small town, family-oriented conser- vatism of the church-a position that could clash with the cor- porate modernity of the younger generation of leaders. In ad- dition, Benson has long been ac- tive in right-wing politics as a supporter of George Wallace's American Independent Party and the John Birch Society. Benson recently raised a stir in a speech when he spoke of how the word of the living prophet will supplant those of dead prophets. The next week, thechurch quitely put out a statement reiterating that it would not get involved in secular politics. MANY REGARD this as a rebuke of Benson's eagerness to get the church more involved in politics. One liberal Mormon said he suspected that at least some of the hierarchy "were preying that the Lord will take Brother Ben- son beforehe takes Kimball." If Benson, who is very active and forceful at 80, takes the chur- ch into a more active role in right wing politics, many expect the church to lose a significant num- ber of members. And the efforts of the modern corporate leaders to more the church toward the mainstream will be undermined. Peter Wiley and Bob Gottlieb are writing a book on Western energy and politics. They wrote this article for Pacific News Service. 4 4 4