4A - Thursday, November 13, 2014 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com . i Why we don't vote BLOOD BATTLE COMMITTEE|I Driving out discrimination W hen I woke up last Tuesday, I was more excited about my breakfast waffle than I was about voting. Yeah it was Elec- tion Day, but it was also my quarter-birthday. And to be honest, the only reason I was even registered to vote was because a friend bugged me enough before class one day (it took all of one single sided sheet of paper). Still, some mix of peer pressure and civic duty got me to the polls (it probably YARDAIN also helped my polling loca- AMON tion was two blocks from my house). But as I opened my big ballot behind a cardboard sneeze guard, I realized I knew as much about the candidates as a toddler still lacking sphincter control: there was some Republican white guy and some Democrat white guy and their names rhymed with spider and shower. And what does the State Board of Education do? Referendum 14-2? I had said I was going to do some research and educate myself on the politics and platforms, but then less boring things got in the way - like homework and exams and six packs and Degrassi. I'm not alone in my ignorance and apathy, though. Only 36 percent of eligible voters nation- wide voted in the midterm Tuesday - the lowest midterm turnout since World War II, and sev- enth lowest since George Washington sported wooden dentures, according to the United States Election Project. Young people like myself, ages 18-29, are notori- ously the worst voters. We make up a hefty 21 per- cent of the eligible voting population - enough to sway entire states blue - but last Tuesday, voted at about that same measly rate. Even in presiden- tial election years, when voter turnout increases across the board, less than half of young eligible voters actually vote (Between 60 and 70 percent of eligible Americans 30 and older vote in presiden- tial elections). Why don't we vote? The Census Bureau has been asking Americans that question on the Current Population Survey since 1996. The top two reasons given by all registered voters are "too busy, con- flicting work," and "Not interested, felt my vote would not count." Among the roughly 60 million unregistered eligible voters in the. country, about half said they didn't register because they simply weren't interested. I think those two rationales come from a similar place: We're all busy. It's just a matter of what we choose to be busy with. If we feel our vote won't count, or find politics petty and boring, it seems pretty logical to be busy with other things. But there's no excuse for apathy. It would be one thing if our reason for not voting was that we "didn't like the candidates," as more adults claim; that would at least prove we made an effort to understand the politics. I'm scared at the thought that most young people just don't care. It seems like some version of the trag-' edy of the commons is at play here: the thought being that the system will chug on whether or not we vote; that filling out some silly bubbles about some serious strangers wearing suit pants and makeup is not going to effect our individual lives in any visible capacity; that voting would cut into Degrassi. But then I wonder why this apathy exists in the first place? There's a reason C-SPAN is the most boring channel on television, that the word 'refer- endum' makes me free associate with filing taxes, and that the language of Washtenaw County Pro- posal 1 "TO RENEW THE INCREASE IN THE TAX LIMITATION FOR PARKS AND RECRE- ATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF PLANNING, ACQUIRING, DEVELOPING, OPERATING AND MAINTAINING PARKS AND RECREATION PLACES AND FACILITIES IN WASHTENAW COUNTY FOR THE BENEFIT OF WASHTENAW COUNTY CITIZENS" triggers my narcolepsy. There's a reason more students show up to football games than to the polls.. Perhaps the reason is also systemic. Perhaps it's in the best interest of those already in power - for the most part, rich white men - to keep the Ameri- can masses ignorant and away from the polls. Case in point: the recent Republican effort to stymie registration and voting in certain states via new stringent voter ID laws and inconvenient poll- ing sites and hours. There's no better way to keep people away from something than by making said thing boring, complicated and elitist. And while the debate continues to focus around how to increase voter turnout - ideas including making Election Day a national holiday, allowing for internet voting and even pulling an Australia and making voting mandatory - there's little to no talk about how we might educate the elector- ate. What's the point of getting more people to vote if they haven't the slightest clue what they're voting for? As university students, we are the privileged, educated youth. We're all busy, studying, advocat- ing. Growing. We all have dreams about how we're going to make a difference, change the world, help people. Each of our votes does matter. Thinking otherwise is short-slicing your own freedom. When I checked Facebook later that Tuesday, a friend had posted this: "tbh tho if you don't get out and vote today then like why are you even here lot." I agree with a caveat: The right to choose not to vote is important. The right not to think about voting is dumb. If you're educated and don't care about voting, you either don't care about democra- cy or take it for granted. Let's stop taking freedom for granted. - Yardain Amron can be reached at amron@umich.edu. The need for blood donations has never been greater. Every day, a population roughly equiva- lent to the student population here in Ann Arbor requires a blood transfusion. Although 38 percent of Americans are eligible to donate, only 10 per- cent will give blood in their lifetime. This leaves an enormous gap in the supply and demand of blood donations, one that blood banks have been fighting to solve for decades. To make matters worse, the Food and Drug Administration, which regulates the safety and security of our blood supply nationally, has for nearly 40 years prohibited all men who have had sexual contact with another man (MSM) from donatingblood for life. This specific clause dates back to 1977, when patientswhohadreceivedregularbloodtransfusions began experiencing symptoms related to the AIDS virus. The FDA made what it believed at the time to be the most logical choice: limit the contamination of the blood supply by eliminating the most signifi- cant carriers of HIV and AIDS. There is, of course, some scientific grounding in this logic; research has shown that a man who has had sex with a man is 200 times more likely to carry HIV as compared to a non- MSM donor. As such, a question was added to the pre-donation questionnaire asking if potential male donors had previously had any sexual contact with a man. If a volunteer answers yes, he is banned for life, with no opportunity for recourse. Nearly 40 years later, the FDA has yet to realize that by banning MSM blood donations, it has dis- criminated against millions of potentially eligible blood donors who are not, and never have been, car- riers of HIVor the AIDS virus. Every blood donation is tested multiple times over for a series of potentially serious infections, including: HIV, HTLV, Hepatitis B and C, West Nile virus, Chagas disease and syphi- lis. Currently, the chance of contracting HIV from a blood donation is roughly one per two million units of blood, although further scientific developments have lowered that statistic even further.While previ- ous techniques only tested for HIV antibodies, which are only detected in the bloodstream after 12 weeks of incubation, newly required protocols call for the testing for HIV ribonucleic acid (RNA), which is detected after a much shorter incubation period. As further research continues to improve blood safety measures worldwide, we can all agree the blood sup- ply is as safe as it ever has been. There certainly was a time when the current FDA policy was a necessary and logical method of preventing risky behavior from contaminating the blood supply; however, that time has long since passed. We are now faced with a set of procedures that eliminates an entire sector of the population - millions of potential donors - from giving blood based solely on an outdated and discriminatory pol- icy. Let us explore some of the numbers. If one of the potential donorsucurrently bannedby this policy was eligible and capable of donating, started doing so at age 17 and continued every 56 days, by age 76, he could have saved more than 1,000 lives by him- self. Consideringthe likelihood that there are thou- sands of potential donors who would otherwise be able to donate blood if not for this policy, we are looking at millions of lives that could potentially be saved over the course of generations. BloodDrivesUnitedisastudentorganizationthat has been dedicated to organizing, staffing and pro- moting blood drives across campus for more than 30 years. Perhaps you're familiar with our annual Blood Battle competition, in which we compete with our counterparts at The Ohio State University to see who can collect the most pints of blood over a three-and-a-half-week period. This year, in con- junction with the annual competition, we're placing a special emphasis on education and advocacy for a change in this longstanding discriminatory policy. This initiative, known as Bleeding for Equality, is dedicated to raising awareness and inspiring others to advocate for change on a national level On Nov. 16, Wolverines For Life will be hosting the annual "Be a Hero at The Big House" event, which will be taking place in the Jack Roth Suites at Michigan Stadium. In addition to being the largest blood drive for Blood Battle, there are also opportu- nities to sign up for organ, tissue and bone marrow donations, as well as other information on wellness in our daily lives. There will also be an opportunity to learn more about Bleeding For Equality, and how you can support our goals. For those potential donors currently affected by the FDA's MSM policy, there are several ways to actively contribute to Blood Battle and the Bleed- ing For Equality Initiative. In addition to the event at the Jack Roth Suites, the Blood Battle committee has organized an art project to take place during the blood drives at the Michigan Union Ballroom. Affected potential donorswill have the opportunity to design a fabric square, which will then be used to create a quilt, demonstrating the large number of people affected by this policy within our campus alone. We also highly encourage those who cannot donate to have a friend donate blood on their behalf by making an appointment through the Red Cross website at redcrossblood.org and using the sponsor code "GOBLUE." For more information, "like" our Facebook page to stay up to date with the latest news or visit www. bloodbattle.org. Questions and concerns regard- ing the Bleeding For Equality initiative should be directed to Alex Fox, a Senior in the School of Music, Theater and Dance, via email: alexfox@ umich.edu or the Blood Drives Executive Commit- tee at bloodrivesunited@umich.edu. This viewpoint was written by members of the Blood Battle Committee. HOKE From Page 1A This time, it was because of comments made by the Univer- sity's first-year President Mark Schlissel about the academic admission requirements for football players. After Schlis- sel clarified the comments in an interview with the Daily on Tuesday, Hoke responded, say- ing Schlissel called him to apol- ogize. "We've always believed that this is truly an academic univer- sity," Hoke said. "You can only play so long and that's what this degree, a Michigan degree, is all about. "And so we take it very seri- ously, we try to recruit the best football players, the best stu- dent athletes and people that fit the blueprint here at Michigan. It's not for everybody because it is demanding, but that's the way it should be." RUNNING BY COMMIT- TEE: Since sophomore run- ning back Derrick Green broke his clavicle during Michigan's game against Rutgers, the Wol- verines have taken a committee approach to their running game. Between sophomore De'Veon Smith, redshirt sophomore Drake Johnson and redshirt junior Justice Hayes, Michigan has started to find some consis- tency in its backfield. The team is averaging 154.1 yards on the ground, an improvement over last year's 12S.6. "Whoever (running backs) coach (Fred Jackson) feels is 'feeling themselves,' as he would say during the game, that's the guy he'll probably go with," Smith said. "I don't mind it at all." Against Indiana two weeks ago, Johnson had a breakout game tallying 122 yards and two touchdowns. Against North- western, Smith rushed for 121 yards and a touchdown, his best game since the season opener against Appalachian State. "I was feeling myself," Smith said. "It was my (20th) birthday on Saturday, so it was a good day to be feeling myself." But it's no surprise the run- ning game is hitting a stride as the offensive line plays its most consistent football of the sea- son. After Northwestern, Smith pointed to the offensive line for the secret behind his success, while Johnson did the same6 after his big game. Hoke said Wednesday that the unit played its best football of the season against the Wild- cats. It was the first time all year that Gardner wasn't sacked and was the first time since 2012 that Michigan had running backs surpass 100 yards in back- to-back games. BAN From Page 1A tutional," Kaplan said. "This is a final judgment." However, upon signing the law, Republican Gov. Rick Sny- der wrote in a signing statement that university employees or state employees under civil ser- vice were not included. "In (Snyder's) signing state- ment he said he didn't believe that it applied to universities because under the constitution there is a provision protecting your autonomy or state employ- ees," Kaplan said. The University's benefits pol- icy, which was created in 2008, allows Other Qualified Adults to be qualified for benefits. Other Qualified Adults include anoth- er adult living with a University employee. "The way the University's benefits are structured, benefits are not offered to just domes- tic partners," said University spokesman Rick Fitzgerald. "It is a broader definition and other adults living in the household can qualify for the benefits from the University." In 2011, the law did not change the University policy and the injunction on the law in 2013 did not change anything either. Wednesday's decision to strike down the law still does not bring any change for Uni- versity staff. "This court ruling overturn- ing the law doesn't change any- thing for the University staff," Fitzgerald said. CSG From Page 1A a resolution to stand in solidar- ity with the people of Ferguson, Mo. against police brutality. This resolution passed after a similar resolution was voted down, with assembly members concerned the strong language of the original resolution did not reflect CSG's views. CSG has dealt with decisions on how to represent student opin- ions several times over the past year. The assembly postponed a divestment resolution from Stu- dents Allied for Freedom and Equality last year that prompted a sit-in at the CSG chambers, being the only postponed resolution in recent memory. The resolution was ultimately brought to a full vote and did not pass. The issues that CSG has addressed have been diverse in nature, especially regarding their relevance to the University, with members debating what the stu- dent government's role should be in these matters. CSG has dem- onstrated their willingness to address all issues, even issues that are more isolated from the Uni- versity. CSG president Bobby Dishell, a Public Policy senior, said no mat- ter the concerns brought to CSG, the focus has always been on bringing about concrete results. "I am firm believer that CSG operates effectively when we- act on issues that are in consensus with the University," Dishell said in an interview with the Daily. "CSG is always working to bring about tangible results on cam- pus." By comparison, some student governments at other schools in the region take a different approach when addressing cam- pus concerns. Bobby Haddix, Purdue student government president, said the PSG always aims to recognize the needs of the students on campus, no matter the concern. "Purdue Student Government aims to represent all students on campus," Haddix said in an e-mail. "If there are students pas- sionate about some issue, it is our responsibility to at least look into it." Haddix said most issues brought to the Student Senate at Purdue are directly relevant to the University. However, on some occasions, there are more isolated issues that are brought up. He added that some of the ini- tiatives that are implemented are issues external to the campus but tend to directly impact the university. Two years ago, the Purdue Student Senate voted to support a national foundation lob- bying the government for green card expansions. "While this didn't necessarily have an impact on our campus, it did affect many of our students," Haddix said. "Purdue has the one of the largest populations of inter- national students in the United States, so it was important to that senate to stand up for their con- stituents." Jeffery Ding, vice president of the University of Iowa student government, offered another per- spective, saying they are not just focused on providing action for students on campus, but student life in the state of Iowa altogether. "While most of the issues brought to our attention are ones that directly affect our con- stituents, UI students, we have addressed issues that fall outside the scope of university life," Ding said in an e-mail. Ding said the UISG has addressed issues including installing red light cameras, used for traffic enforcement, in Iowa City and proposed high-speed rail system. Regarding issues that extend beyond Iowa student life, Ding said there were more suitable areas for them to be addressed. "I personally find that resolu- tions on outside issues are sym- bolic at best and there are other more appropriate avenues for those proclamations," he said. Ava Jacobs, director of public relations for the Associated Stu- dents of Michigan State Univer- sity, said the ASMSU's members are diverse in their areas of cam- pus involvement and thus bring a variety of issues for consideration. "These groups actively repre- sent the interests of students to university committees, Board of Trustees, university administra- tors, city of East Lansing, State of Michigan and other pertinent entities on all student and aca- demic related issues," Jacobs said. Jacobs said in recent years the ASMSU has not addressed any issues not somehow related to campus life. "We have, however, lobbied congressmen in Washington, D.C., along with the rest of the Big 10, to advocate for issues and initiatives relevant to college stu- dents," she said. Emily Kurtz, press office direc- tor for the Associated Students of Wisconsin-Madison, said their assembly does not have a clear-cut way of differentiating between which issues are relevant to the university and which are not. "Topics we chose to discuss depend entirely on the content and current events occurring within the topic," Kurtz said. "Members sitting on Student Council decide if an issue is some- thing ASM should or should not be involved with based on a vari- ety of criteria." 0 0 A A 1 w A