N MS The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Monday, November 3, 2014-- 3A INCLUSIVITY From Page 1A eral events pushed discussions about the experiences of minor- ity students to the forefront of the University policy agenda. Last fall, the fraternity Theta Xi's planned "Hood Ratchet" party drew sharp criticism for its racialized theme. In November, the BSU began the #BBUM Twit- ter campaign, in Black students tweeted about their experiences at the University. Many of these tweets detailed negative experiences, including campus tolerance for racial bias and a lack of minority voices, and called for the University to change its approach to diversity on campus. In a September interview with The Michigan Daily, E. Royster Harper, vice president of student life, said for campus culture to become more inclusive, the Uni- versity community must advance cultural shifts and promote a stronger sense of unity among members of the student body. "We can all decide to watch out for each other," she said. "It's a choice we make all the time." Concerns about diversity and the respect afforded to people of all identities are not new issues. t The Expect Respect Campaign, which aims to "create and main- tain a respectful and inclusive environment that provides the support and opportunity neces- sary for each member of our com- munity to prosper and achieve," began in 2005 in response to a widely known incident where two students were harassed and assaulted due to their ethnicity. The campaign was created as a way for students to anonymously report instances of violence and hate on campus. Despite its relative longev- ity in the University community, Expect Respect is also work- ing on new initiatives to address some of the institutions contem- porary challenges. Organizers are currently developing a stu- dent steering committee to create new programs that encourage a respectful campus environment, including collaborations with various departments and organi- zations like Greek Life and Uni- versity Health Service. Inclusive Language Initiative Despite Expect Respect's ini- tial popularity, LSA junior Kida- da Malloy, an Expect Respect program assistant, said she is worried the program isn't as impactful now that all of the stu- dents who initially spearheaded the program graduated. Malloy said she hopes the Inclusive Language Campaign will reintroduce some of the same themes promoted by Expect Respect. The ILC, which started at the beginning of the semester and is modeled after a similar program in Maryland, aims to educate students about the power of words and their potential to cause offense. "I'm really happy we have the ILC this year that does more action around campus," Mal- loy said. "A lot of students know about the Expect Respect pledge and they know that on campus they're supposed to be respect- ful of people of different cultures, but I'm notsure if they actually do that. The ILC actually gets them to do those things that Expect Respect wants from the commu- nity. I'm excited to bring it back." The ILC began with an event where about 400 students and staff signed a pledge to avoid using harmful language and to strive for inclusive dialogue. "A lot of the time we use words without understanding the impact they have on others," said Meghan McCullough, a graduate student in the School of Social. Work and a Diversity and Inclu- sion intern. "The ILC is about raising awareness about how other people are impacted by the words that we use and how that contributes to our campus cul- ture as a whole." Malloy said that while organiz- ers engaged in discussion about how to prevent larger scale events like the "Hood Ratchet" party, the ILC is more focused on com- bating day-to-day micro-aggres- sions and promoting thoughtful language. "A lot of what students expe- rience on campus are little comments or phrases that they overhear in class or just when they're walking by that are also triggering that maybe don't receive as much attention because they just happen in pass- ing," Malloy said. "ILC is a great program because it will improve the day-to-day language of stu- dents on campus by providing education around words that are offensive." McCullough said the campaign isreachingouttothestudentbody by encouraging students to share their experiences with hurtful language. Students can fill out postcards with thought bubbles that start a potential sentence with, "Would you... If you knew..." Organizers hope to feature about 250 of the cards on a clothesline in the Michigan Union later this month. "We want to elevate peo- ple's voices and experiences," McCullough said. "It's this whole idea about how our words and our actions contribute to a larger campus climate and a campus culture. We want to highlight the connection between our words and actions in promoting inclu- sivity." Harper, the vice president of student life, said programs like the ILC break down discussions of inclusive language to the basics of what it means to be human. "We have to be able to con- nect with compassion to a greater degree in this culture," McCullough said. "That means going into the hard places of wanting to learn about the truths that other people hold and then explore, with honestly, our own truths as well. I think that in order to do that we have to not just have diversity in numbers, but spaces and cultures that seek to learn about other people's realities in an honest and inquir- ing way. That to me is our biggest challenge, but also our oppor- tunity to be positioned to form genuine bonds across lines of dif- ference." Change it Up! Launched this year, Change it Up! is a bystander intervention program designed to equip stu- dents with the skills needed to intervene in situations that are harmful, hateful, disrespectful and potentially unsafe. The pro- gram is mandatory for first-year students. Will Sherry, interim director of the Spectrum Center, said that while many programs and stu- dent organizations discuss diver- sity, inclusion and social justice, there wasn't a program focused on introductory skills where stu- dents could understand and learn how to promote campus inclusiv- ity. "One of the strengths is that the Change it Up! program is so connected to other initiatives going on around campus that really seek to develop a more inclusive campus," he said. "The more students, faculty, grad stu- dents, staff, everyone, are hear- ing similar messages and similar techniques, the more change we will see." About 100 students attend each 90-minute session, which empha- sizes how students come from different backgrounds and must widen their perspectives about the people around them. "Some things that make us feel different are not the same as things that make other people feel different," he said. "It is our responsibility as community members to being to notice things that are going on in our residence halls and our classrooms that affect other people that maybe don't affect us." The workshop partners with the University Educational The- atre Company to use interactive performances to coach students how to approach offensive situ- ations through direct interven- tion, distraction, delegation, or by delaying confrontation if the environment is unsafe. Nursing freshman Hannah Glanzman said the course might have been more helpful if it fur- ther discussed how to prevent situations rather than how to approach them once they hap- pen. "It didn't make me feel more comfortable to intervene in awk- ward situations when things are going wrong," Glanzman said. "I'm still nervous to do that. I don't know if you can just make people more comfortable." The program is still new and has only completed roughly 15 of the 65 workshops slated to run this semester, but Sherry said so far much of the feedbackhas been positive. "I absolutely do believe the program has an impact," Sherry said. "That impact can affect campus climate in that microag- gressions can be reduced so the many spaces in which students are hearing and feeling messages that who they are doesn't belong based on the language other people are using, the way other people are engaging them or the costumes that people are wearing for Halloween. Those things can be reduced based on a program like this setting a standard that, at the beginningof your first year, talks about some of the cultural values at the University of Michi- gan and some skills to enact those values." Public Policy junior Hattie McKinney, BSU co-programming chair, said that while the Univer- sity has been working to address create a more inclusive campus climate, it will take time to see whether these efforts are effec- tive. "I feel that the University is working with a diverse group of students on campus to address the concerns that were brought up last year and to do all that it can to change the climate on campus," McKinney said. "Any- thing of good.quality takes time and it's definitely not an over- night thing." OBAMA From Page 2A million dollars or a nickel," Stabe- now said. "Everybody has one vote ... and so it's up tous to show up and take back our great state." A slate of statewide candi- dates who spoke during the rally highlighted multiple aspects of the Republican record over the past four years as having a nega- tive impact on the state, including changes to education funding and the passage of Right to Work laws in2012. "If you're a student or a teacher, (Snyder's policies) aren't working for you," Schauer said. "If you're a parent, or a senior, or a union mem- ber, they're not working for you. If you're a woman, or a member of the LGBT community, if you care about livable cities and protecting our Great Lakes, theyare not work- ing for you. I thinkthat's wrong. That's why Michigan's ready for change and friends, that's why change is coming." During his remarks, Obama spoke to both nationwide and statewide concerns in the context of change, focusing on, income inequality issues such as pay equi- ty, raising the minimum wage and the middle class. "More tax breaks for folks at the top. Less investment in education. Looser rules on bigbanks and cred- it card companies and polluters. A thinner safety net for folks when they fall on hard times. You know what - we've tried those things," Obama said of GOP economic poli- cies. "They don't work." In addition to urging change, he also embraced another one his for- mer campaign slogans: encourag- ing those present to avoid cynicism and to continue embracing hope. "Cynicism is a choice;" Obama said. "And hope is a better choice ... hope that we can rebuild our middle class and pass on to our kids something better. That's what built America. That's what Motor City is all about. That's what built Michigan! Our best days are still ahead." Republicans, who are attempt- ing to gain control of the U.S. Sen- ate this election cycle, have been turning up in Michigan as well. Last month, former presidential candidate Mitt Romney hosted a rally in Livonia in support of Land, criticizing the Obama administra- tion on a slew of campaign issues, including national security and health care reform. HACKETT From Page 1A experience in heading a complex organization to his interim role here. "I am also very impressed with his interpersonal skills, and his longstanding commitment to serving the university." Steelcase reported a $70 mil- lion loss in 1994, but Hackett quickly steered the firm back into safer waters. His moves weren't always free of criticism, though, especially after major downsizing actions that included a 2011 decision to shutter three factories. Jobs from one of those factories were later moved to a facility in Mexico. While at Steelcase, Hackett oversaw the initial public offer- ing of company stock, which doubled in value in the last five years after a rough first decade of trading. Hackett was a teammate of Brandon's on the 1973 Michi- gan football team, which was Bo Schembechler's fifth year as Michigan's head coach. A line- backer, Hackett's freshman year coincided with Brandon's senior season. "I'd like to thank Dave Bran- don for his commitment to Michigan," Hackett said. "I have a tremendous amount of respect for him and thank him again for an extraordinary commitment to this university." Hackett cited the strong financial footing of the Athletic Department and growth in var- sity sports offerings as reasons Michigan can continue to be a destination program, and went out of his way to indicate that two of his all-time heroes are Michigan legends. "My time as a student at Mich- igan introduced me to two peo- ple who would become lifelong heroes of mine," Hackett said. "Early on, there was Bo Schem- bechler. The other was President Gerald Ford, whom I met later in his life after he retired from pub- lic office. Both of them would be quite certain that the future of Michigan is not in doubt." Schlissel was clear in indi- cating that Hackett's role is an interim one only, and that the University will proceed with a search for a long-term candidate. WWW.MICH IGANDAI LY.COM FRIDAY The Future oV1*A of Global Tech aiUdm Centerr Entrepreneurship FEATURING Co-founder & General Partner, DCM dcm Dr. Dixon R. Doll Dixon Doll has been one of the architects of some of the greatest waves of technology innovation the world has ever seen. His venture firm Doll Capital Management, or DCM, has led investments for years in the United States and China. Notably, Mr. Doll's partners have received acclaim by Forbes and other premier investment and business publications, most recently for DCM's leadership in the Chinese technology revolution. 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