The Michigan Daily -- michigandaily.com I Page 4 - Tuesday, October 28, 2014 Page 4 - Tuesday, October 28, 2014 The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com MEGAN MCDONALD PETER SHAHIN and DANIEL WANG KATIE BURKE EDITOR IN CHIEF EDITORIAL PAGE EDITORS MANAGING EDITOR Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily's editorial board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. A horror story from a lower-class traveler never a mention of intersectionality. Nobody attempts to contextualize the discussion. Muslims are often denied the right to be present in the conversation. We're rarely invited to the table, to the panel, to the conference. An educated discussion on Muslim women and their rights is welcome. What is not welcome is using the state of Muslim womenasatooltopropagateneoliberal ideology. What is not welcome is using their name to mobilize an ideology that advocates their inferiority. Who is Maher championing exactly? Why are they always talked about but never present? By leaving Muslims out of the conversation you limit their ability to claim their reality. To quote Edward Said, you can control the East/Orient by "making statements about it, authorizing views of it, describing it, by teaching it, settling it: in short, Orientalism as a Western style for dominating, restructuring, and having authority over the Orient." Maher practices neo-orientalism, a reincarnation of orientalism that pits Islam against the West. The ideology is harmful. It compromises the safety of Muslims in the West and claims authority over Muslims everywhere. It creates a hierarchy on who getsto speak on the topic. Nobody asked Maher or Harris or Affleck or Kristof to present their credentials. Their authority on the topic is never questioned. Despite the fact that none of them is actually affected by the radical Islam they seem to discuss. Maher never actually presents any solutions. He operates with a smugness that says, 'I am superior, these people are terrible, let me provide my unsolicited opinion for ratings.' Personally, I don't find anything remotely funny or intelligent about his show. Then again, maybe I'm just one of those oppressed Arab, Muslim women who doesn't understand the work good liberals like Maher are doing on my behalf. - Haya Alfarhan can be reached at hsf@umich.edu. Holidays are a great time ina student's life - family, friends, food, food and more food. They're also extremely stressful. Students have to debate how to split their time between home- work and visits to home, between family members - especially in divorced households - and between time and money wasted when traveling to the ones they love. DEVIN Unfortunately, when EGGERT it comes to traveling, I'm pretty cheap. My horror story begins with a bus company that I swore to God I would never travel with again - even at my own inconvenience: the infamous Greyhound bus. Now, you don't sign up for the Greyhound without knowing what you're getting into. (You are Jack Dawson with a ticket to the lowest floor of a ship that you hope doesn't get lost in the ocean and delayed for two days.) I arrived early to the packed Chicago bus station and went to the bathroom - I exited as soon as possible because there were people bathing in the sinks and someone was throwing up. I showed a worker my ticket. A pack of people from Ann Arbor followed the worker and me to the designated waiting area for our ride. Our ride was never announced, even after several inquiries as to when the bus might be coming. An hour after we were supposed to board, a worker freaked out, realizing that the station forgot to announce our bus arrival. A parent of a University student got the manager, who suddenly realized the mistake. Yet, instead of helping the situation, the manager started flipping out. When I say flipping out, I mean that the manager said that all 20 of us from Ann Arbor were liars and that she was going to get the police. If we moved, security would kick us out. We found this really strange and scary. We wondered who she was yelling at, considering our group was abnormally polite. It seemed like she was yelling at an imaginary person. Greyhound security surrounded us for an hour. Two other girls from the University and I were crying. The manager kept yelling incoherent directions. We honestly didn't know what to do. Some adults were asking why we were being surrounded. The security said they had no idea and that the manager just told them to do so. I was shaking. A lot of people gave up and left the station. The worker who originally led us to the area walked by. I called out to him to see what had happened. He said Greyhound messed up and they were trying to cover themselves. But, he refused to tell a higher manager because he didn't want to lose his job. After two hours of standing, the manager returned. She said we stood in the wrong area and that all 20 of us (now 11because nine people went home) missed the announcement. It was all our fault. Out of the goodness of her heart, the Greyhound manager said we could possibly get on the next bus ... if we could convince the bus'driver. She also threw in that it probably wouldn't happen because our group was undeserving and had bad attitudes. Intears,threeofusgirlsbeggedthebusdriver of the next bus to let us in. This was a situation in which none of us was from Chicago, school was the next day, and we would somehow have to rent a hotel and figure out how to get to Ann Arbor if they didn't let us on. The bus driver was furious. She refused to let 11 of us on the bus even though there were 11 empty seats. One of the older gentlemen threw a fit on the phone to the company. The bus driver let us on after receiving a command from her radio telling her that she must let us on the bus. The bus driver ran off the bus to yell at the station owners. We all got on. I was the last, left with four seat options - all of which had the bus driver's stuff sprawled across them. Since I was scared of the bus driver and pretty much every worker of Greyhound, I stayed standing. The people at the front of the bus sympathized with how the bus driver was treating us, and one woman moved her pillow that was block- ing one of the seats so that I could sit down. I did. And, I kid you not, when the bus driver returned she accused me of stealing stuff out of her purse, which was next to me. It was awful. The only reason I was allowed to stay was that the front of the bus vouched for me, and the woman traded seats with me. After riding the bus for an hour, the bus driver said she didn't want to go to Ann Arbor, so she was going to drop us off in Detroit (three girls were going to get dropped off in the middle of Detroit at night). I tried to message some friends in the area. Meanwhile, a creepy guy next to me kept saying things about blondes, college girls and then started singing, "What am I going to do with three hot college girls alone at night" over and over. I tried to act like I was sleeping. I opened my eyes. He was a foot away staring at me and touching my arm. The bus driver had a change of heart in Detroit and decided to drive us to Ann Arbor after an older man talked to her. For the first time, I had tears of relief, even though she dropped us off far from the Ann Arbor stop because "it wasn't worth driving in." The creepy guy got off with us even though he was supposed to go to Flint. He started following us. Thanks to my self-defense knowledge, I took a pen (as a weapon). I turned around and told him in an angrytone that I have a cab coming in the next minute. And, he was not allowed to follow me or get in. I kept walking with my thumb on 911. He called out some sexual stuff but whatev- er, he turned around and walked the other way. I did make it home to my residence hall safe- ly. So did everyone from Ann Arbor. I ran into one of the girls I met at the Greyhound station at Charley's. We bonded over the terrifying expe- rience. I guess through all this, my point of this ghastly story is: 1. Don't ride a Greyhound, 2. Time trumps money sometimes - even for the cheap, and 3. Just because Jack Dawson paid for a lower class ticket doesn't mean he shouldn't be given humane treatment if the Titanic sinks. - Devin Eggert can be reached at deeggert@umich.edu. The importance of not being a Cool Girl .i. v Afew days ago I finally gave in and saw "Gone Girl." After weeks of observing my friends' reactions of disgust and amazement and vows to never, ever get married, I decided to see if I would still have the same vaguely nonchalant JULIA reaction toward ZARINA that particular interpretation as I did when I read the book a few years ago. I did. To me, the story has always been a cautionary tale about modeling yourself around an unrealistic ideal, of catering to the expectations of others to a fault and about the motivations that cause someone to become a Cool Girl, taken to theirlogical extreme. A few often-cited paragraphs from the book were still the most relevant part of the story to me; the paragraphs that instantly turned a piece of fiction into a relatable, frighteningly caution- ary tale where calculated, sociopathic murder previously had not. "Men always say that as the defining compliment, don't they? She's a cool girl. Being the Cool Girl means I-am a hot, brilliantfunny woman who adores football,poker, dirty jokes, and burping, who plays video games, drinks cheap beer, loves threesomes and anal sex, and jams hot dogs and hamburgers into her mouth like she's hosting the world's biggest culinary gang bang while somehow maintaining a size 2, because Cool Girls are above all hot. Hot and understanding. Cool Girls never get angry; they only smile in a chagrined, loving manner and let their men do whatever they want. Go ahead, shit on me,I don't mind, I'm the Cool Girl. "Men actually think this girl exists. Maybe they're fooled because so many women are willing to pretend to be this girl. For a long time Cool Girl offended me. I used to see men - friends, co- workers, strangers - giddy over these awful pretender women, and I'd want to sit these men down and calmly say: You are not datinga woman, you are dating a woman who has watched too many movies written by socially awkward men who'd like to believe that this kind of woman exists and might kiss them." I've spent a long time thinking about Cool Girl without ever calling her by that name. Freshman year, my friends and boyfriend at the time discovered the "The League," an FX show that chronicles the bro-ing out of a group of middle-aged man-children whose entire lives revolve around a fantasy football league. The wife of one of these men, the main recurring female character in the cast, is a classic Cool Girl, respected where other women are not due to the fact that her primary interests in the show appear to be, in no particular order: bro-ing out, eating meat while bro-ing out, drinking beer while bro-ing out and talking about football while looking hot while bro-ing out. Among my friends, a new standard for the ideal woman was instantly set. I actually enjoy this show for the most part. I laugh at the jokes. It's crude and immature in a way that I don't even pretend to be above. The anxiety that this show caused me at the time was related to the fact that suddenly, there was a very clear-cut model of what I needed to be in order to be respected, admired, wanted and cool - and I couldn't have been more opposite.I donotreallyenjoywatching football for days. I take, serious issue with misogynistic attitudes. When people treat me poorly, they definitely hear about it. I'm a vegetarian. I am, at my essence, not a Cool Girl. I never have been. Suddenly, however, at 19 years old, being a Cool Girl seemed very important. Like almost everyone in college around me, I was insecure and trying to make a name for myself by adopting an identity that set me apart from what I perceived to be boring and typical. I was a feminine girl and identified as a feminist, whichmeant I was like all the other girls. By denying these qualities I was somehow different and above the rest. I chugged beer and approached relationships like they were the world championships of trying to out-sociopath the other person. I always cared less. I memorized football trivia. I was "less of a girl than most boys." I laughed at sexist jokes. I was cool. Being in college and being in your twenties is a life lived in extremes. It's a phase that results from recently being turned loose in a world that expects you to become a fully formed, fully functional, independent human being. You and everyone around you try on values and majors and styles and defining personal characteristics in the pursuit of something that fits. You're pre-med one year and an English major the next. Your social views evolve rapidly. Faking it until you make it takes on a whole new meaning in job interviews, student clubs and social circles. Your identity in public is often a mirrored reflection of the characteristics that you believe to wholly define the certain kind of person you would like to be. Identityin college can often resem- ble a prototype of a future existence. Its like high fashion on a runway, an extreme version of something that gets distilled and diluted by design- ers who know how to adapt a vision to something appropriate for daily life before it is widely applied to clothes we see in the stores. Being in your twenties and assumingan identitycan be like going straight from the runway to the streets - a phase where we try to make life duplicate art, rather than imitate aspects of it. The issue with this, of course, is that art is not a fully representative, fully dimensional portrayal of the world around us. Irealized thatI spent a lot of time reflecting the values that I wanted to be associated with, rather than internalizing them, processing them and then embodying them as something integral to myself and my own personality. The full result of this realization has been that I'm finally done. It's been a longtime coming, but I'm done with Cool Girl. Cool Girl is a trope. Cool Girl in her full, silver-screen glory is an affected personality put on out of inse- curity and a need to be seen as some- thing different than the rest. Cool Girl measures her self-worth by the men who say they love her because she's not like other girls, even when she knows they have shallow love for an equally shallow faade. Living as Cool Girl is a kind of performance art, and like any other artistic representation of a real thing, there are elements left out of the public presentation. Behind the scenes, when the rest of the cast goes home and the camera crew packs up for the night, Cool Girl cries when she is treated like shit. Cool Girl is not effortlessly a size two - for each joke about shotgunning a pizza, there are days spent skipping dinner and despising the way she looks. Cool Girl might not actually think those sexist jokes are funny, but she laughs because she dislikes the idea of immediately being categorized and discredited as "oversensitive" or "an angry feminist" even more. For both the men who think they want her and the women who think they want to be her, so much of the appeal of the Cool Girl comes from the thrill of chasing an ideal. In a recent article, Tracy Moore of Jezebel concludes that men "who have never examined such tropes will willingly join this thrilling chase ... because it is so unlike the cultural narrative (they) are taught to expect - that every woman around is tryingto ensnareyou longbeforeyouarereadytobesnared." If having a clingy girlfriend spells the end of bros everywhere, Cool Girl laughs in the face of death. She is dis- tant and hot and possesses an absurd ability that can only come from some deep denial of human nature to shut down anything remotely resembling an emotion. Cool Girl lets you do whatever you want and take everything and give nothing and has no needs of her own because she is not a real person. She is never unreasonable. She is mysterious. She is one-dimensional. Because she is literally not a real person. Eventually, this performance gets tiring. Eventually, Cool Girl would prefer to be treated as a living, breathing, feeling human and not as a rare and prized commodity. Being a Cool Girl forever means denying feminism as avaluable bond, viewing relationships as a contest with a clear winner and seeing emotions as an inherent weakness. In short,it means missing out on some of the best elements of real life. In the immortal words of Lester Bangs, "the only true currency in this bankrupt world is what you share with someone else when you're uncool." I'mdonewith CoolGirlbecause I'm ready to grow up and become a real person, with faults and complexities and an identity that I develop, rather than adapt. I'm ready to be around people who think critically about who they are. Rejecting an unrealistic ideal - whatever that may be - is a critical step in becoming the person you will be for the rest of your life. I'm realizing in the process that, for all my "un-coolness," I really like who thatis. - Julia Zarina can be reached at jumilton@umich.edu. Dangerous discourse Afew weeks ago, a video of Ben Affleck and Bill Maher debating radical Islam went viral. After watching it the first time, I knew that I had to write about it. Not because I thought it was particularly interesting, but because I'm still unable, to comprehend how it even happened in the first place. = So let's set the scene: The video is a clip of Maher's show, "Real HAYA Time with Bill Maher." It ALFARHAN features Maher himself, along with Affleck, author Sam Harris, MSNBC political analyst Michael Steele and NewYork Times columnist Nicholas Kristof It opens with Maher saying that liberals have failed themselves because they've been unable to protect liberal principles, like freedom of speech, freedom to practice any religion, etc. Pause. The debate begins by framing a discussion on Islam, specifically radical Islam in the Middle East, by centering it on American liberalism. The panel, who are all presumably experts on the topic, is made up of five non- Muslim men. Play. Sam Harris picks up right after Maher, saying, "We have been sold this meme of Islamophobia, where every criticism of the doctrine of Islam gets conflated with bigotry toward Muslims as people." Ben Affleck, yes, that Ben Affleck, attempts to counter, saying, "So you're saying Islamophobia is not a real thing?" Maher smugly answers, "It's not a real thing when we do it." Pause. The name of the game is positioning. Maher and Harris dominate the debate because it centers on the United States and operates under the assumption that the West is the authority responsible for combating the primitivity of Islam. It presumes that Maher and co., who do not have any actual connection to this issue, have authority on the subject, and as such they know better by default. Fortunately, they prove the opposite every time they opentheir mouths. Play. Harris interjects, "We have to be able to criticize bad ideas. Islam at this moment is the motherload of bad ideas." Kristof rebuts by saying, "The picture you're painting is to some extent true but is hugely incomplete." They go back and forth until Bill Maher declares, "Let's get down to who has the real answer here. A billion people you say, all these billion people don't hold these pernicious beliefs? That's just not true, Ben." Pause. Yes, let's talk about bad ideas. A bad idea is making generalizations about a billion people. There are certain buzzwords that are invoked when Islam is covered; they generally begin with Muslim women, followed by LGBTQ, followed by apostasy, followed by the mother of all buzzwords: jihad. Herein lies the root of my discomfort. Maher is not the only member of the mainstream media that invokes this type of discourse when it comes to Islam. This discourse operates under the presumption that the Muslim world is homogenous. It denies the simple idea that Muslims live complex lives. The examples are never nuanced; there is EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Devin Eggert, David Harris, Rachel John, Jacob Karafa, Jordyn Kay, Aarica Marsh, Megan McDonald, Victoria Noble, Allison Raeck, Melissa Scholke, Michael Schramm, Matthew Seligman, Linh Vu, Meher Walia, Mary Kate Winn, Daniel Wang, Jenny Wang, Derek Wolfe SEND LETTERS TO: TOTHEDAILY@MICHIGANDAILY.COM An apology on behalf of Michigan Football TO THE DAILY: Foryears,the University community has beentold to "Give it. Get It. Expect Respect." Football players are not exempt. What happened at Spartan Stadium on Saturday was unacceptable. Never mind the team's performance. Planting a sharp object into the grass atan away game before the game and refusing to shake hands with the opposing team after a loss are just plain wrong, and more so because Michigan State is a rival. The football program represents the University'of Michigan, both the institution and the people associated with it. The massive showof disrespect on Saturday is ablack eye for us all. When I was in East Lansing this past weekend, Spartan fans treated me with nothing but kindness (and a lot of harmless teasing). Even when I was at that school down south, inside the stadium for the rivalry game a few years ago, the Buckeye fans were pretty nice. Yes, every school has a few fans who are complete jerks, and maybe I was just lucky in avoid- ing them, but it may be time that the team took a few hints from its rivals' better fans. Michigan coach Brady Hoke said he was "not fully aware" of what happened. Be more aware and hold the team accountable for its actions. That's the head coach's job! I know you're better than this, Michigan Football. On behalf of many, many Michigan fans, I apolo- gize for the team's actions. It would be extremely disappointing if an apology from Coach Hoke does not follow soon. Charles Zhou Second-Year Master's Student in the School ofPublic Health I I t I F A