CELEBRAYFING OURII OUN IIUDH AND T W NIIFIIIF1 YEAR OFVlVlLLF'rOOM Ann Arbor, Michigan Monday, October 27, 2014 michigandaily com REGIONAL NEWS Detroit in final day of bankruptcy arguments Dr. Rob Steele, a Republican candidate for the University's Board of Regents, speaks at the Regents debate at Weill Hall Friday. Regent candi dates at Ford joint forum Nation's largest insolvency case comes to an end By NEALABERKOWSKI Daily Staff Reporter In July 2013, Detroit offi- cially became the largest city in U.S. history to file for Chapter 9 bankruptcy. With the closing aruments being presented today, the Daily has summarized some of its major topics and where they currently stand. Pensions of City Workers Last year, the General Retire- ment System and the Detroit Police and Fire Retirement Sys- tem argued that Detroit was not eligible for bankruptcy because any bankruptcy case would result ina cut to pensions, which are protected by the Michigan Constitution. U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Steven Rhodes, who is overseeing Detroit's bankruptcy, ruled that pensions were no dif- ferent than other contracts and that, not withstanding of the Michigan Constitution, the city was eligible to file for chapter nine bankruptcy. The Federal Bankruptcy Code allows a city to file for Chapter 9 bankruptcy if it followed correct procedures. After Detroit filed for bank- ruptcy, the city negotiated the cuts to pensions. With the grand bargain, a public-private agree- ment made between the state, Detroit Institute of Art donors and others, funneling more money toward pensioners and reducing cuts, the city's retir- ees voted to approve the plan. The Detroit Free Press reported the cost-of-living adjustment would be eliminated for civilian pensioners, who also accepted 4.5-percent cuts to their monthly checks. Police and fire pension- ers did not accept any cuts to their monthly checks, but the COLA was reduced from 2.25 percent to 1 percent. Detroit Institute of Arts One of Detroit'sbiggest assets is' the DIA, which has been See DETROIT, Page 2A Four hopefuls field questions, vie for two available seats By ALLANA AKHTAR Daily StaffReporter The topics ranged from diver- sity, divestment from fossil fuels and the city of Detroit as the four major-party candidates run- ning for the University's Board of Regents addressed audience members ina public forum. The Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy hosted the event with The League of Women Vot- ers of Michigan, as well as the several student organizations. Dean of Public Policy Susan Col- lins introduced the forum and Susan Smith, president of the League of Women Voters, mod- erated the discussion. "Voting is important and information is important and a forum that is truly non-parti- san, that gives each candidate an opportunity to share their perspectives and their views, is really a service to the communi- ty," Collins said after the forum. Candidates began with short introductions and then had two minutes to answer numerous audience-submitted questions, many of which were somewhat controversial. This year's candidates for the board are Ron Weiser (R), Dr. Rob Steele (R), a former U.S. ambassador to Slovakia, Attor- ney Mike Behm (D) and Regent Kathy White (D). The board is currently made up of eight members - six Democrats and two Republicans - that serve for eight-year, unpaid terms. The two contested seats are those of White and Julia Dono- van Darlow (D), who is not run- ning for reelection. No independent candidates appeared at the forum. Though the candidates noted their work experiences and expertise, the introductions of See REGENTS, Page 2A ,+ ,. :,. CAMPUS LIFE New club hosts first large-scale Diwali event Desi Mania gives students a chance to celebrate holiday away from home By LINDSEY SCULLEN For the Daily The festival of lights reached all the way to the University campus this year, uniting stu- dents for naan, cake and danc- ing to celebrate Diwali. Friday, the South Asian cul- ture group Desi Mania lit up the Michigan Union's Rogel Ballroom to throw the first annual Diwali Bash, an open-to- everyone celebration of Diwali, the festival that occurs each autumn and is considered one of the most important holidays in Hinduism. Dressed in bright colors, stu- dents ate, danced and celebrated under the thousands of lights that lined the ballroom ceiling. "Diwali is the festival of lights," said LSA junior Aanchal Rai, co-president of Desi Mania. "It's one of the most auspicious and important holidays in the Hindu religion." Business junior Smita Garg, the other co-president of Desi Mania, was outfitted in a stud- ded-pink sari. She agreed with Rai's description of Diwali. "It celebrates the light com- ing into one's life, so prosperity and well-being for yourself and your family," Garg said. Rai and Garg founded Desi Mania in January after realizing a new South Asian organization could serve to bring together students from across campus through cultural events. They wanted to make these events more accessible to the general public, not just students associ- ated with South Asian clubs. "Only South Asians would come (to South Asian events), so we wanted to expose others," Rai said. See DIWALI, Page 3A RUBY WALLAU AND EUGENE STAYT/Daily As a part of the construction at the Ross School of Business, a 250-year-old tree was moved Historic Ross tree moved after months of planning ENTREPRENEURSHIP Workshop gives training for business innovators optiMize program, class helps turn ideas into start-ups By ADAM DEPLLO Daily StaffReporter More than 120 students partici- pated in a workshop offered by opti- Mize and ZingTrain, the training and business development wing of the Zingerman's family of business- es, Sunday at Palmer Commons. Since its foundation in December of 2013, optiMize - a student orga- nization which provides guidance and funding for social innovation initiatives - has helped to launch a number of successful student-rui startups at the University, including the MichiganUrban FarmingInitia- tive and the ReSource Fund. In the past year, the organization grew in membership and established itself as part of the LSA course guide, offer- ingamini course thathelps students to engage with pressing issues and work towards designing practical See OPTIMIZE, Page 3A Tree relocated to make way for new business campus By MAYA KALMAN Daily StaffReporter This past weekend, a large bur oak tree was relocated as part of the Ross School. of Business expansion project, a move that cost $400,000. The tree was moved to make way for the new Jeff T. Blau Hall, which is scheduled for com- pletion in Summer 2016. The tree was originally located in the courtyard on the north side of the Ross building, was moved approximately 500 feet. The new location is in front of Ross on a lawn facing Tap- pan Street. This location was chosen because it is the only space near the school that, at approximately 47 square feet, is large enough to fit the tree and its root ball. Environmental Design, Inc., a Texas-based company, conducted the move. Paul Cox, regional vice president of Environmental Design, said chances for the tree's survival are good. "It's going to outlive all of us," Cox said. Estimates for the age of the tree vary. However, his- torical photos indicate that it is at least 250 years old, Cox See TREE, Page 3A WEATHER HI: 64 TOMORROW LO: 38 GOTANEWS TIP? NEW ON MICHIGANDAILY.COM INDEX NEWS .........................2A OPINION.................4A Call 734-418-4115 or e-mail Shifting perspectives complicate defined characters Vol. CXXIV, No. 17 S U D 0 K U.................... 2A CLASSIFIEDS..............A. 5A news@michigandaily.com and let us know. MICHIGANDAILY.COM/BLOGS ©2014The Michigan Daily ARTS ...........................3A S P ORTS M O N D AY..........1 B micbioundoilycom