The Michigan Daily - michigahdaily.com Friday, September 26, 2414 -- 3A The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom Friday, September 26, 2014 - 3A PROVOST From Page 1A cialty in medieval Ireland. "I love Ireland and I just want to live and study there for a year," she said. "So I hope they'll see that when they look at my appli- cation." James Nadel is also interested in European history. He was nom- inated for the.Marshall Scholar- ship, a scholarship for study at a number of institutions in the Unit- ed Kingdom. Nadelwantsto spend a year studying Sephardic culture at the University of Cambridge. Nadel, who is the managing editor of the Michigan Journal of History, said the role not only prepared him for studies as a Mar- shall Scholar, but also stimulated his interest in many different sub- jects. "We get so many submissions, and having to read all of them has really jump-started a lot of my other intellectual pursuits," Nadel said. "It definitely allows you to see a lot of different his- torical contexts that you can then choose your favorites from." Nadel said out of nearly 1,000 students nominated for the Mar- shall scholarship, 40 are ulti- mately selected. He said the University's support would ben- efithim in the selection process. "Michigan presents a really good case for me, which is always nice to hear," he said. Detroit mayor to regain control of city government BLIMPY From Page 1A Ashley Street spot in spring 2014. Magner said he would have liked to reopen before the Ann Arbor Art Fair this past summer, but various delays arose with con- tractors and arranging permits with the city. The menu, prices and gen- eral operations are all the same, except for the basic burger, which raised from $2.35 to $2.99. Other- wise, Blimpy hasn't raised prices since 2008. One addition will be PETERS From Page 1A the House Caucus on Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Peters hopes to make Michigan "the startup capitalof the Midwest"by tapping into the state's education system, its venture capital com- munity and export infrastruc- ture. While not particularly vocal about the issue on the campaign trail, Peters has not been shy about the need for deficit reduc- tion, and he has voted against Democratic budget proposals that did not include deficit reduction plans. The federal debt is current- ly greater than $17 trillion, and the Congressional Budget Office currently projects a $492 billion budget deficit for the 2014 fiscal year. Higher Education Campaign aide Zade Alsawah said Peters believes supporting highereducation is fuiilieiital to economic growth and job re-= ation. He has supported curbing the rise of student loan interest rates and "also supports expanding Pell Grants and direct loans as impor- BIKE From Page 1A efit (the University) community," said Heather Seyfarth, program supervisor of CEC, in an e-mail.' "Meanwhile, the city was also exploring the feasibility of a bike share program." CEC acted as a third party by negotiating funds and grants, ultimately being named as Arbor- Bike's primary owners and opera- tors. "It was a joint effort and (the CEC) felt it would be best to have a third-party and that's how we got involved as a non-profit," Sey- farth wrote. Capital costs were covered by a federal Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality grant. The city of JUDGE From Page 1A neglect cases. She led Van den Bergh by three percentage points in the primary, and has continu- ally emphasized that experience is key in this election. "Just the fact that I have now almost a 15-year record of already being on the bench, already mak- ing decisions, as opposed to some- one who's been an attorney not quite eight years yet, is just a huge difference," she said. Owdziej graduated from Detroit College of Law and said her experience thus far as probate judge has been both rewarding and trying, as she works to reor- ganize and embrace the heavily family law-centered docket. "I was pleased with the (elec- tion) results," Owdziej said. "The credit card and debit card capa- bilities, as well as electronic gift cards to replace paper gift certifi- cates. The restaurant is now further from Central Campus, a change that Magner said may decrease student patronage. But contrary to what most people think, Mag- ner said, roughly half of Blimpy's business comes from Ann Arbor locals. He said the new location will still draw plenty of townies, and he hopes students will still come out. "Our first two weeks of Sep- tember (at the old location), when South Quad-and West Quad had mostly freshmen in them, except for football Saturdays, are two of the slowest weeks of the year," Magner said. "The reason is, the townies stay away because they think students are back and traf- fic and parking is worse the first few weeks of school." Magner said his staff, about one-third of which carried over from the old location, may have another "super-soft" launch with another small group of guests before the full open, which is expected to be the end of next week. Emergency Manager Kevyn Orr to remain involved in bankruptcy trial DETROIT (AP) - The day- to-day operations of Detroit's city government are back in the hands of its elected mayor and, city council. State-appointed emergency manager Kevyn Orr on Thursday signed one of his final orders and relinquished control of the city after 18 months of state over- sight. "The city is more than ready," Orr told reporters before sign- ing order 42 putting the nine- member council and Mayor Mike Duggan back in charge of Detroit's finances, police depart- ment and other facets of city gov- ernment. "This is really a good day for the city. We have a little bit more to go, but this is the right thing to do." Orr was appointed in March 2013 to manage Detroit's trou- bled finances, and he took the city into the largest municipal bank- ruptcy in U.S. history. His exit becomes effective if and when federal Judge Steven Rhodes approves the city's restructuring plan in bankruptcy court. The bankruptcy plan would wipe out $7 biliion of Detroit's $12 billion in long-term, unsecured debt while restructuring city servic- es. The orderly transition of responsibilities from Orr to the city reflects the continuing coop- eration between Detroit and Lansing, Gov. Rick Snyder said in a statement. "Together, we have confront- ed problems that have lingered for decades," Snyder said. "There have been difficult decisions and sacrifices. Hard work is still ahead of us. We remain focused on improving the quality of life for all residents and building a strong and sustainable financial foundation for the city." Orr's contract expires this weekend. He still keeps the title of emergency manager, but his duties primarily will involve shepherding Detroit through the bankruptcy. "We'll know where we are a year or two from now andwheth- er it was worth it," he said of tak- ing Detroit into bankruptcy. Order 42 returns "democracy back to the city of Detroit," Dug- gan said during a press briefing after the council approved its resolution. Orr, Duggan and council- members spent three days hash- ing out the deal. Sticking points involved financial concerns tied up in bankruptcy court, includ- ing a pending bond issue -that required the city to have an emergency manager. "We had a lot of questions," said Council President Brenda Jones. "We do not want to stand in the way of the bankruptcy proceedings." Orr, who gradually has been returning responsibilities to elected officials, is still expected to testify during the bankruptcy trial, which is scheduled to last until mid-October. He and his team have reached deals that will pay most of the city's creditors far less than they are owed. An agreement with the state, businesses and founda- tions keeps pension' cuts down while preventing the sale of city- owned artwork to satisfy some of the debt. The restructuring plan also sets aside $1.7 billion to improve police, fire and other city services. When Orr took over the city was all but broke. Tax revenue was not enough to cover spend- ing and the city's bills. There was no money to pay off $5.7 billion in retiree health care obligations or $3.5 billion in pension liabili- ties. City services were poor and an under-manned and under- equipped police force struggled to keep the crime rate down. I tant tools for students," Alsawah wrote in an e-mail. Like Republican Gov. Rick Sny- der, Peters has also supported increased investment in science, technology, engineering and math fields. Climate Change and the Environment Though outside interest groups have focused significant atten- tion on the controversial piling of petroleum coke in the Detroit River, which theyclaimnegatively impacts heart and lung health, there are other important climate and environmental issues to con- sider. "(Peters) believes that climate change poses a real threat to our Great Lakes and agricultural producers, but it also presents a big economic opportunity for Michigan to continue leading in clean energy solutions," Alsawah wrote. To accomplish this, the congressman supports the expan- sion of investment and tax credits in clean energy manufacturing and production. Women's Issues The Peters campaign and its allied support groups have emphasized the wide gap between Land and the congress- man on several women's issues. Peters supports the pro-choice movement and has backed leg- islation to reverse the Supreme Court's June Hobby Lobby deci- sion, which stated that corpora- tions should not be required to provide insurance that covers the purchase of contraceptives. Peters is also a strong support- er of equal pay for equal work, which has been an emphasis for Democrats across the board this midterm season. Foreign Policy The potential move from the House to the Senate would force Peters to take on a more promi- nent role in foreign policy forma- tion, as his work in the House has focused largely on financial issues. Based on his experience in the Navy Reserve, Peters views sending American troops to war as "the toughest decision a Member of Congress could make," Alsawah wrote. Peters opposes deploying ground troops in Iraq, Syria and other areas of conflict. He instead favors using airstrikes as well as equipping and training moderate Arab forc- es to combat the advance of the Islamic State. Hamas, Fatah reach -deal during Egypt negotiations Ann Arbor matched 25 percent of the funds from CMAQ. The Uni- versity's Planet Blue initiative is ArborBike's title sponsor, and pledged $600,000 over its first three years. Despite Michigan's harsh win- ters, Seyfarth said Michigan's climate wouldn't affect business for ArborBike. CEC will be clos- ing down and storing the stations duringthewinter and reinstalling them in April. "We are exploring the possibil- ity of leaving them out in future years," she said. "In other bike share communities that have snow, some are starting to leave them out all year due to popular- ity." Public Policy senior Bobby Dishell, Central Student Gov- ernment president, said CSG approached the University with a request to offer discounts to stu- dents. Currently, costs of mem- bership cards to use the bikes range from $6 for 24 hours to $65 for one year. The first 60 minutes of every ride are free and each additional 30-minute period accrues a $3 fee. The bikes, which are provided by B-Cycle, have pre-installed GPS trackers to both monitor riders' trip and prevent the bikes from being stolen. Seyfarth said theft hasn't been a problem in other cities with bikeshare programs, and she hopes ArborBike contin- ues to spread throughout the city. "We hope to increase ridership and expand the system," Seyfarth said. Partial agreement signals step forward in governing the Gaza Strip GAZA CITY, Gaza Strip (AP) -'The militant Palestinian Hamas group and its rival Fatah, movement on Thursday reached a partial agreement on govern- ing the Gaza Strip, signaling a major step forward in reducing their deep-seated enmity. Meanwhile, a senior Palestin- ian official said President Mah- moud Abbas' government, which runs the West Bank, will press forward with a United Nations bid to set a deadline for Israel to end its occupation of lands captured in the 1967 war, after efforts to enlist American sup- port for the effort ran aground. "Work with the Americans about the possibility of joint action in the Security Council has reached an impasse," said chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat, adding that he expects the Palestinian delegation in New York to proposea U.N. reso- lution on the issue within three weeks. The purpose of the resolution is to set the groundwork for the formal establishment of a Pales- tinian state. Meanwhile, after days of dis- cussions with Fatah leaders in Cairo, Hamas' deputy leader Mussa -Abu Marzouk seemed upbeat in describing the new Gaza deal. "We and Fatah have reached a deal today on reconciliation," he said. "The deal states that a (unity) government can officially assume control over government institutions in Gaza." The deal struckbehind closed doors in the Egyptian capital is the sixth official accord between the two groups, but with major issues not yet resolved - includ- ing salaries for Hamas employ- ees in Gaza and control over the coastal territory's security forc- es - concerns over possible new confrontations between the fac- tions remain. Outlining the deal's provi- sions, Abu Marzouk said the new unity government will start mak- ing some payments to govern- ment officials in Gaza, though the question of full salaries has been left to future negotiation. Also, he said, the government will jointly man border crossing points with Israel and Egypt and jointly administer a hoped-for Gaza reconstruction process, funded by donations from Euro- pean and other western coun- tries. "We have set the reconstruc- tion as high priority," Abu Mar- zouk said. Hamas and Fatah have a long history of dashed hopes. They agreed in April to form a unity government in Gaza, now ruled by Hamas, but the government never really took hold amid long- standing tensions between the factions. The tensions appear to have spiked in recent weeks over Fatah claims that Hamas's conduct of the recent Hamas-Israel war led to unacceptably high losses of life and damage to property. The 50 day conflict in July and August in the Gaza Strip killed more than 2,100 Palestinians and left more than 18,000 homes destroyed or severely damaged. In the spring, Abbas worked out atentative agreementwith Hamas under which he would head a temporary unity government of experts in both the West Bank and Gaza until elections could be held. However, major issues were left unresolved, including the fate of 40,000 government employees hired during the Hamas era and control over the Gaza security forces. Hamas was mired in a severe financial crisis when it struck the deal, but has become embold- ened since the end of the war because fighting with Israel boosted its popularity among Palestinians. The need to present a joint front ahead of planned donor talks for Gaza's reconstruction may be pushing the rival factions together now, even if sustain- able reconciliation remains to be achieved. other three folks who didn't make it through have significant pro- bate and general law experience." Van den Bergh's background includes experience in social work and she currently works as an attor- ney with Legal Services of South Central Michigan.A graduate ofthe Michigan State University College of Law, she practices as an attor- ney with a focus in family law and works with mental illness cases. Van den Bergh, who has been endorsed by the Ann Arbor Dem- ocratic Party, said though this is a non-partisan seat, she hopes to make decisions fairly and with her personal values in mind. "I really consider myself the progressive in this case," she said. "Personally, I'm a Democrat and so Isupport Democratic ideals." While other candidates run- ning identified themselves as pro- gressive, Van den Bergh is hopeful that in this narrowed-down elec- tion, those Democratic votes will shift her way. Endorsement sup- port has been strong from Ann Arbor, where she has garnered the support of Democratic may- oral nominee Christopher Taylor (D-Ward 3) as well as other City Council members such as Ste- phen Kunselman (D-Ward 3) and Chuck Warpehoski (D-Ward 5). "I may not have the length of experience, and if you look at my endorsement list, you'll see i have been endorsed by attorneys who have been practicing for decades. Julia has not tried a case or rep- resented a client in twenty years. Honestly, I think having a fresh perspective having so much expe- rience in social work and in prac- ticinglaw." There will be two upcoming forums prior to the general elec- tion on Oct. 8 and Oct.15. FOLLOW US ON TWITTER IN CASE PRINT JOURNALISM-DIES @MICH IGANDAILY Redefine your Future Seniors, apply now for a post-graduation assignment. Choose your country and program. It only takes an hour to apply! peacecorps.gov/openmings Campus Office: 734.647.2182 or peace.corps@umich.edu 4