4A - Thursday, February 13, 2014 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com 4A - Thursday, February 13, 2014 The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom SMihinan:43aty Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com MEGAN MCDONALD PETER SHAHIN and DANIEL WANG KATIE BURKE EDITOR IN CHIEF EDITORIAL PAGE EDITORS MANAGING EDITOR Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily's editorial board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. A slippery situation Ann Arbor should re-evaluate sidewalk clearance laws Jn the midst of one of the heaviest winters in the past decade, Ann Arbor community standards officers have issued 44 tickets and more than 400 warnings to property owners who didn't shovel and clean the sidewalks in front of their houses within the proper time after a snowfall. The ticketing has become controversial, as the strict guidelines seem impractical for property owners to follow. While the snow and ice accumulation is dangerous to pedestrians if left unattended, it's unfair to put the burden of clearing the sidewalks solely on property owners. Furthermore, the punishments for not doing so, or being unable to, do not fit the crime. Ann Arbor and its residents must come to an reasonable agreement on the caretaking of the sidewalks in order to ensure the safety of all citizens. SOPHIA USOW E-MAIL SOPsIsAus.a)uMIcH.EDu To the (strong) men For snow and ice that has accumulated prior to 6 a.m., property owners are responsible for clearing it by noon that day. They're also required to treat the sidewalks with salt or some other substance to make sure the ice is not slippery. Within 24 hours after the end of an accumulation of snow of 1 inch or more, the snow and ice must be removed. Failure to comply with the laws in a timely manner may result in a civil infraction with fines ranging from $100 to $1000. While it's understandable that the snow must be cleared within a decent time frame as to avoid hazardousor dangerous conditions, it's especially unfair to give such a short timeline to clear the snow for people who are working or out of town during this time. Furthermore, Ann Arbor's removal regulations and fines are unreasonable for property owners who may have more important obligations, including their employment, children or are traveling. Other issues such as age or health problems may also affect property owners' ability to clear their sidewalks. There are no special provisions for senior citizens in the Ann Arbor Snow and Ice Removal Laws. Senior citizens should be given more time or accommodation for their snow to be shoveled. Unshoveled snow is a safety hazard and can result in serious injuries if not taken care of. Though able-bodied people can try to get around the snow without falling or being injured, it's much more difficult for those who are disabled. Carolyn Grawi, board member of the Washtenaw Biking and Walking Coalition, noted that unshoveled walkways are "a constant concern for people using wheelchairs." Grawi, who is legally blind, says she can't distinguish the edges of the sidewalks when they are covered with snow. If snow is not cleared away from sidewalks and in front of properties, those who are disabled can very easily get stuck. Similarly, many automatic doors cannot open because the snow has piled up in front of them and business owners argue the lack of snow removal will potentially hurt profits. To encourage snow removal by property owners, Ann Arbor should better advertise that they provide residents with a 5-gallon bucket's worth of sand and salt mixture per visit to the maintenance yard to help clear their snow. They should also increase awareness of the community standards helpline phone number that residents can call after receiving a sidewalk snow removal notice, or even before if necessary. Furthermore, Ann Arbor needs to be more transparent with these solutions, making sure property owners are aware of the help that the city provides. his is for the strong men in our lives. The painthat overwhelms your heart is not just emotion. It is a reaction to words you N never should have heard. It is the result of an immense pressure to deny your humanity. MAJA You may coolly TOSIC fit into your masculinity and carefree swag, but your eyes tell a different story. I see the clouds of confusion and hurt seeping over your strong composure. As you leave innocent boyhood for rough and rugged manhood, you feel the need to adopt the one definition of a man our society allows. To be strong, independent, dominant. aggressive and emotionally constipated is synonymous with being a man. Songs tell you of the need to possess money and women in order to be on top. Movies show you of the need to solve problems with active force. Your peers teach you of the need to putthembefore hos. Your father criticizes you for not being man enough. You are meant to walk with your shoulders high on this campus. You are supposed to party the hardest and hold your alcohol down. You are judged by how many women you can get. You are pressured to be the biggest, the baddest, the coolest, the hottest. The weight of these me drowning you. And you ar of your voice to say so - ts would not be manly. Tht possess privileges and] will never experience, you norms are just as suffocatin Your tears shatter b floors behind closed doors. Your short stature calls f appointments. Your lack of muscular t for brutal gym sessions. Your need for love i by an overbearing dem independence. You want to give, but o you to take. Your fragile and vulnera is breaking, but you must plant your feet firmly W in the ground. Your self- t worth is rooted in your ability to ove conform, so what happens when you don't? You and I may be regarded as opposite poles of a restricti' but I think our pain is bor common story. We're both b the same machine: manufa become robotic products a mimes of our culture. You and I are not that Our sadness is regarded asm Our need for acceptance an connection saturates our I we are driven to distance o We are turned blindly f ssages is another so that we view each other e robbed as opposites. o admit it I am told to resent you for all you sugh you have. power I I am told to blame you for ir gender the caution in my steps and the Ig, oppression weighing me down. bathroom I am told to fear you for the privilege in your pockets. or doctor But you are all my brothers. Not my enemy. And the pain you one calls silently suffer through adds to my heartbroken pulse. I recognize the s stifled need for our common liberation - a sand for fight to be fought as allies connected by love and interlaced hands. thers tell But before I can reach for your hand, I must see that boys will not ble heart just be boys. We all must see that boys are overshadowed re all must see and overlooked. .hat boys are Their pain will t bbe locked in a rshadowed and secret compart- ment, because overlooked, they'll have to "toughen up" and "act like a man." Before ve binary, anything, ask a boy how he is feel- -n from a ing, so in that moment he can be built from more than just a boy. Don't ask him ctured to how he is doing, because "doing" is nd silent an external act fit for his stereotype. Chances are he'll laugh and shun the different. topic. Ask him again how he is feel- weakness. ing. And again and again, because id human we must not give up on our boys. ives. Yet, surselves. - Maja Tosic can be reached rom one at tosimaj@umich.edu. EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Barry Belmont, Jacob Karafa, Nivedita Karki, Jordyn Kay, Kellie Halushka, Aarica Marsh, Megan McDonald, Victoria Noble, Michael Schramm, Matthew Seligman, Paul Sherman, Allison Raeck, Daniel Wang, Derek Wolfe CARLY MANES I Empowerment, not politics SONJA KARNOVSKY AND TREVOR DOLAN I A Key(stone) issue Environmental activists have been fighting the proposed Keystone XLpipelinesince itwas first introduced in 2008. This extension to the current Keystone oil pipeline in Canada was met with strong resistance from both activists and legislators who argued that the impact of the pipeline was not well understood. At the time, the Environmental Protection Agency specifically indicated that existing data collected by the State Department was too narrow and did not adequately consider "oil spill response plans, safety issues and greenhouse gas concerns." Three weeks ago, the State Department issued a new report summarizing its recent study of the potential environmental impacts of the Keystone XL pipeline. The report stated the pipeline would not "significantly exacerbate" the problem of greenhouse gas emissions. It went on to say that oil sands extraction would continue at an accelerating rate with or without Keystone, pointing out that the crude oil could be moved by rail failing the pipeline's construction. This report may seem like a death knell for the movement against Keystone, but it's not quite the whole story. The majority of the report lays out a scenario where oil prices remain high and thus the tar sands in Alberta would be developed for their oil regardless of the creation of Keystone XL. However, if oil prices - and by extension demand for oil - are low, then the creation of Keystone XL would artificially accelerate the destruction of this land. Alternatively, transporting oil by rail is more sensitive to market fluctuations and would actually slow projected develop- ment of this area. The report does not com- ment on whether oil prices are likely to be high or low, but the rigidity of oil production necessary to sustain a pipeline should be suf- ficient reason to argue against Keystone XL. The report also states definitively that the projected 3,900 jobs created by the construc- tion of the pipeline would only be temporary. Supporters of the Keystone XL pipeline often cite job creation as one of the project's most appealing features, but after two years only35 jobs would remain. The report from the State Department has been described as a positive recommendation for the Keystone XL proj- ect, but in reality it lays out a more balanced assessment of the future of the pipeline. By itself, the State Department report holds little weight; it's primarily an analysis of the environmental and economic impacts that the Keystone XL pipeline may have. This report was delivered to Secretary of State John Kerry three weeks ago, giving him 90 days to make a recommendation on the future of Keystone XL to President Barack Obama. The Secretary of State has not made his opinion on the project public in the past, but he has implied that he is willing to balance environmental concerns with corporate interests. However, he has also previously made clear that he hopes to achieve meaningful action on climate change during his time in office. Obama has similarly indicated a desire to build a strong climate legacy in his sec- ond term but has taken a cautious approach to the Keystone XL issue. Kerry's concern for the environment should make his decision clear: a definitive recommendation against the creation of Keystone XL. This will both solidify his posi- tion as an advocate for environmental issues and bolster the environmental movement. Both Kerry and Obama have crucial decisions to make that will dictate the future of both Keystone XL and the environmental movement in the United States. In the fight against climate change there are few tangible battles. Far too often, environmental activists must rally against large-scale crises that cannot be resolved with one man's decision. With the Keystone XL pipeline, we have the chance to make a real difference and let our voices be heard. We cannot keep coal-fueled power plants from polluting, nor can we reverse climate change. Frankly, the majority of environmental issues are too big to tackle head-on.We need to pick our battleswisely and seize the opportunities we have. Preventing the construction of the Keystone XL pipeline is one such opportunity. Kerry must advise Obama against the pipeline and the president must prevent the pipeline's construction. This is a battle we must win. Students on campus will gather to hear state Rep. Jeff Irwin (D-Ann Arbor) speak against the construction of the Keystone XL pipeline at 6 p.m. on Monday, Feb. 17, in the Central Student Government Chambers in the Union. In addition to learning more about this issue, we will also be signing petitions to send to our representatives. Come add your voice to this important cause! Sonja Karnovsky is an LSA senior and Trevor Dolan is an LSA sophomore. I was apprehensive about coming to Michigan. I had never seen a football game before, didn't believe Wolverines were real and had a disdain for the color "maize." After two weeks at Michigan I re-opened the Common Application with the intention of transferring by second semester. I didn't feel like one of the "leaders and best" - I just felt lost. But then things changed. That transformation happened at my first football game. The overwhelming sense of pride that I felt that day was the catalyst for the passion I have for this school, its people and its supporters. In the most clichd fashion, I felt at home. Needless to say, I stayed at the University, and it was undoubtedly the best decision I've ever made. However, through my experiences here, it is undeniable that this place doesn't always feel like home for all Wolverines. Depending on what you look like, act like, identify or don't identify as, Michigan can feel more like a personal vendetta than a place of support and community. Despite what the promotional videos tell us, it can't be denied that at the University, it isn't always easy to be a Wolverine. Sometimes, being a Wolverine requires one's best to merely make it through the day. From taking out $40,000 in loans every year to feeling silenced in our classrooms, there are times when being a Wolverine can be tough. Historically, bringing a voice to these challenges on campus is silenced more times than not, due to our insistence that the problems we face are unique and manageable. These challenges feel like individual experiences. In reality, the problems we face as individuals can be addressed, and are endowed with a voice in our Central Student Government. However, many students believe the individuals chosen to speak on their behalf have fallen silent. I can assure you, I have not been silent. That is why I am running for studentbody president. For the past three years, I have. met with students, administrators and campus leaders to implement student-driven initiatives, and change the course ofthe conversation and the action in CSG. From my experience as a student activist, I know that institutionalizing change is an uphill battle. But we can't wait anymore, and we shouldn't have to. I am running for student body president because student government has been unwilling to take on the challenges that the students on the front line face every day for too long. Since my freshman year, I have been privileged enough to work with an incredible network of student activists across identities and issues. I have seen our work praised by students, yet largely ignored by the University's administration. I am bringing my skills and passion for our community to this position. But, at the end of the day, progress requires all of us working together towards the betterment of our campus community, committing to collective action for campus-wide change. With the entire campus community at the base of a student government fighting for the rights and needs of all students, we can't lose. I ask you this: Fortune favors the bold. Will you join us? Carly Manes is a junior in the Ford School of Public Policy. While the amount is large, in comparison to the government's expenditures, it is not so large:' - Kwame Kilpatrick's defense attorney James Thomas in regards to the $1.1 million in taxpayer dollars that went toward legal fees in the public corruption case. t