4A - Wednesday, February 26, 2014 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com 4A -Wedesda, Fbruay 2, 204 Te Mchign Dily mihigadaiyco Gi Mtihigan flatily Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com Anonymous altruism nce in a while peer pressure produces good things, but it also makes me question MEGAN MCDONALD PETER SHAHIN and DANIEL WANG EDITOR IN CHIEF EDITORIAL PAGE EDITORS KATIE BURKE MANAGING EDITOR where our motivations come from. Last week a friend of mine nominated me for "Feed the Deed," a social media initiative led by nonprofit Kindness Counts encouraging DEREK WOLFE Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily's editorial board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. Changing Greek party culture The University should better educate students on alcohol dangers n Wednesday, Feb. 19, the Interfraternity Council amended its Social Environment Management Policy to ban hard liquor at Tier IIIA and IIIB parties. These registered open parties typically include the members of the fraternity and are limited to 200 guests, and often have crowds that are harder to control than lower-tier parties. The new policy may help foster a cultural shift toward a safer party scene, and it is indicative of an IFC and larger student body with a vested interest in student safety and conscientious alcohol use. However, the University should do more to better protect its students and foster a more responsible party culture. is unfathomable given the polar vortexes and all - and occasionally gets to stay in a hotel thanks to the generosity of the owner. A struggle for survival, indeed. The experience, though only a couple of minutes, was humbling and gave me the smallest glimpse into what homeless life is like. In a world where my biggest worry is about how I may have done on the exam I just took, here is a woman who needs to beg for the help of others to survive. Truly eye-opening. While many people have also decided to help the homeless in their communities - notably in Ann Arbor - through Feed the Deed, other deeds that have been done such as passing out motivational notes to other students, making midterm survival kits and donating to various organizations. There is no doubt that Feed the Deed has brought the emphasis on good deeds back into the spotlight - as sad as that is to say. So from that perspective, I have no complaints, and it will be an aspect I address later on. themselves doing good things, which is why I chose not to do that. The wordswere enough for me. But, it was also part of the activity, so I digress. There is something to be said about the intricate relationship between goodness and anonymity. For example, helping the elderly lady across the street when no one else is watching, and she never learns your name. To me, that is goodness. Feed the Deed has become something you do to prove you are capable of helping others, which is also a good thing in its own right and by no means is this saying that those who do it are bad people whatsoever. It's just important how we classify it. I had a conversation with a friend of mine questioning this point of classification, because the other day he gave money to a homeless man without a Feed the Deed nomination looming. We discussed whether motivations even matter because whether it was through Feed the Deed or not, the homeless man was still If enforced, this amendment has potential to curb dangerous drinking on campus. According to the National Institutes of Health, 1,825 college students die annually due to alcohol-related incidents. An estimated 599,000 more students are injured while under the influence and 690,000 are assaultedby a student who has been drinking. The risk of being involved in a sexual assault also increases when alcohol is involved. According to a study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, nearly half of binge drinkers reported experiencing more than five drinking-related problems in one year. A study published in2002 in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol reported 31 percent of college students met the criteria for alcohol abuse.While drinking is an undeniable part of college culture, banning hard liquor from large parties may help preventinjury or death. This is a proactive step in the promotion of campus safety, and in the long- term may even help change campus culture by deglamorizing dangerous drinking. The new ban should be expanded to include otherlargeparties.IFCPresidentTommyWydra, an LSA junior, said in an interview with the Daily that he has "absolutely no plans to expand it to Tier II or Tier IICs." Tier It parties have a limit of 100 guests and Tier IICs are limited to 200 but are hosted by more than one fraternity. Parties with 100 guests may still get easily out of control, and monitoring a large group for signs and symptoms of alcohol overdose is not easy, despite the presence of trained sober monitors. Additionally, by not extending the ban to larger parties hosted by more than one fraternity, the IFC is openly ignoring many of Greek life's larger events. Not extending the ban to parties with more than one host is self-serving, and the safety of partygoers should not be ignoredsimply because the liability and risk are more dispersed. While this policy takes a step in the right direction, the University needs to hold fraternities accountable to following the law and enforcing their existing policies and rules. Licensedbars are highly regulated to ensure that alcohol is not served to minors. While fraternity parties do not sell alcohol, they do host a large number of people. More needs to be done to promote legal compliance. Promoting student safety and changing the college culture of drinking is not the sole responsibility of the IFC. The University needs to be more proactive in educating its students on alcohol safety. Currently, the only mandatory alcohol educational process for non-Greek members is an online program called AlcoholEdu that students complete their freshman year. While this may be a good first step, further education is needed to ensure that students feel safe and confident in their abilities to make responsible decisions. Proper, comprehensive alcohol education isthe best way to change the culture of dangerous binge drinking at college parties. One way this education could be formatted is in a facilitated, dialogue-based seminar, similar to Relationship Remix, which students attend freshman year. Education should be continued for all four years as students' habits change. Rather thancreatingpolicies thatstop alcohol consumption completely, it is more important to change the culture of campus by having safer parties. The University has the potential to build its reputation by stepping in andtaking action. people to go out and do something nice for their community, post about it on their social networks and then nominate their friends to do so too, usually within24 to 48 hours. The initiative ofFeed the Deed has a very interesting origin. A drinking game called Neknominate became popular atthe end oflast year. Similar to Feed the Deed, it involved people recording themselves chugging copious amounts of alcohol, posting the video on their social networks and then nominating their friends to do the same. At the end of January, a SouthAfricannamed BrentLindeque was neknominated. Instead of attempting the drinking challenge, however, he bought a sandwich and delivered it to a homeless man on the side of the road. The video was then seen by Canadians Josh Stern and Russell Citron, who teamed up to spread the initiative through Kindness Counts, the nonprofit that Citron runs. For my own Feed the Deed, I had an encounter on State Street with a homeless lady who asked me for some money to buy food. I have always simply walked past homeless people on the street, but this time - with the nomination in mind - I decided to help. Instead of handing over cash though, I said I would buy her some food. She asked for a Jimmy John's BLT, which I then bought and brought back to her. I was met with a thank you and "God bless." I responded by asking her about how she is able to get by every day. She told me how she has been sleeping outside - which However, after completing my deed, I couldn't help question why it was this time that I decided to help a homeless person. I didn't love the idea of falling for a social media scheme, yet at the same time justification not t Clearly, peer pres But in a way, I w with myself that Ic more often witho and social media, my action. Why di people" to tell me I thing? Ultimately, c it a good deed if the get noticed for doil probably would nev I didn't feel the obl seen as "the guy wh It's also kind o seeing people ta given a meal and the lady made Ultimately, can we it across the street. It's hard really call it a good to disagree with deed if the whole goal this fact, but I couldn't help but is to get noticed for feel my friend did "more good" doing it? by acting on his own accord, rather than on an initiative. there was no In the end, Feed the Deed could o do anything. be the starting point of many more sure succeeded. good deeds. Not a one-time deal. as disappointed It was a refreshing reminder, in don't help others the midst of midterm season, of ut the pressure the thrill that comes from helping status to glorify someone. It also made me realize I id I need "other should do this more often. I know should do a good there are plenty of ways to get an we really call active and lend a helping hand, so I e whole goal is to intend to make that happen. ng it? After all, I The difference is that next time er have done it if I won't be waiting for my friends to ligation to not be like it. so didn't do it." & uncomfortable - Derek Wolfe can be reached ke pictures of at dewolfe@umich.edu. EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Barry Belmont, Nivedita Karki, Jacob Karafa, Jordyn Kay, Kellie Halushka, Aarica Marsh, Megan McDonald, Victoria Noble, Michael Schramm, Matthew Seligman, Paul Sherman, Allison Raeck, Daniel Wang, Derek Wolfe Leaving the savior mentality behind UNITED COALITION FOR RACIAL JUSTICE I Not your Victors s the countdown to Spring Break gets smaller and smaller, I cannot wait to At last Thursday's University's Board of Regent's meeting, University President Mary Sue Coleman proclaimed that "great struggles occur at great universities," while members of the #BBUM movement sat in the front row with duct tape over their mouths, symbolizing the University's silencing of Black students. Coleman's remarks were a Janus-faced affair of culpability and triumph, complicity and victimhood. On the one hand, the University of Michigan has "struggled in the wake of Proposal 2." On the other, "universities look to us to develop new solutions." At the University, "commitment has never waned," yet we "haven't always gotten it right through the decades." Cappingthis rhetorical diversity dance, a choral group sang"Hail totthe Victors" to a roompacked full of protesters addressing the University's low minority enrollment, poor racial climate and growing class inequality. Without irony, Coleman delivered a disjointed speech which both lauded the University's leadership and all but admitted its utter inadequacy. Her farcical remarks were capped with a bizarre and jarring chorus of triumph. The logic put forth by Coleman was as incoherent as the rhetoric was empty. So what allows the University to enumerate its myriad shortcomings while simultaneously trumpeting the triumphant narrative of the Victors? The answer takes two forms. First, the University co-opts student movements. The University strategically repackages the legacy of student activism as a part of its triumphant narrative about the University as a nationwide leader in diversity. Second, the University nonsensically trumpets that very narrative despite increasing evidence to undermine it. The history of student activism on campus is an important one, but can be claimed only by the students who forged these paths. The institution can only claim to have been the impetus of these protests, not its torchbearers. In 1968 when students took over an administration building after Martin Luther King, Jr.'s assassination, they helped establish what is now the Department of Afroamerican and African Studies. The 1970 strike initiated by the Black Action Movement led to the University's first aiming for a goal of 10 percent Black enrollment. The 1987 sit-in by the United Coalition Against Racism forced a reluctant University to issue Nelson Mandela an honorary degree, close for MLK Day and eventually draft the Michigan Mandate - a comprehensive and flexible plan to increase diversity among students and faculty. In all of these cases, students led and the University followed. The point at which the University can claim to be an inclusive and diverse institution is a fleeting one in a long history of isolation and unmet promises. We must create a movement that cannot be absorbed, appropriated and repackaged under the banner of the Victors. There is a legacy to be claimed here, but we must make sure that the students, and not the administration, rightfully claim it. The co-optation of student movements is especially damaging when it bolsters the false idea that the University has historically been a safe and inclusive place for students, staff and faculty of color. That notion is shoddy history. Coleman can tell us that the University leads in diversity and support for students color. Provost Martha Pollack can tell us that the problem is only a few years old. But too often the popular Prop 2 narrative elides the true history. A 2008 report called Opportunity Adrift, released by a nonprofit advocacy group, found that the University of Michigan ranked in the bottom quartile in minority student access and success. It listed the University along with Indiana University as one of two institutions to receive "the lowest overall marks for performance and progress." Furthermore, it was one of only six nationwide whose ranking had dropped from 2005 to 2008. Schools do not look to the University as a model in diversity and this is not a new problem. Students have long come to this conclusion. It is time this administration does so as well. The University would like to think that it can simply rebrand itself through new hires, new positions, and new initiatives. But at this point, the current administration has lost what little credibility it had. If Coleman will not deliver anything more than empty rhetoric, President- elect Mark Schlissel must take a stand. Until proven otherwise, his silence stands as a tacit endorsement for this administration's inaction. As Barbara Ransby, former United Coalition Against Racism activist, told a crowd of over 1,000 at the Speak Out in the Shapiro Undergraduate Library last Tuesday, students must continue to be "the conscience of this institution." Now it is time for the institution to demonstrate that it has one. This article was written by members of United Coalition for Racial Justice. simply go home and hibernate for several days straight, eat non- dining hall food and continue my rampage of Netflix's watch instantly library. However, I'm also aware of the fact that a large HARLEEN KAUR majority of my friends and peers are preparing for a different experience - a week-long service trip. Service trips have become somewhat of a trend at the University, whether one participates through Alternative SpringBreak, Foundation for International Medical Relief of Children, the Ginsberg Center, or your own student organization. Some of these trips are domestic, as close as Detroit, others international, going to various countries in South America. I have heard incredible testimonials of those who choose to attend a service-based spring break of some sort, claiming it as a sort of "life-changing" experience, but I am always left wondering, how much can you really affect a community in one week? What's the point? Granted, this may just be some of my cynicism shining through. I don't want to say that these trips are all completely worthless; in fact, I almost did an ASB this year myself I also know that many of these organizations, particularly ASB, are becoming aware of the "savior" mentality and talking to students so they do not feel that they are saving a community. But, I still worry that not all individual participants understand one's role as an outsider entering a community, especially when it is only for a week. First of all, it's very unlikely that a person can understand the day- peoples - need be extended less and to-day struggles a community faces. less in supplication, so that more and Sure, you'll see it for a week, but more they become human hands the largest part of privilege is being which work and, working, transform able to step in and out of feeling the world." powerless, while others live it every Freire continually discusses the day of their lives. Realizing this importance in recognizing one's imbalance in power and experience privilege and accepting that one is the first step to being respectful is part of the oppressing group, during a service trip. even if you are not necessarily Next is realizing that, ideally, it participating in the oppression. will be alearningexperience forboth Recognizing the ability of the communities, but especially yourself. oppressed is equally important; as The community you are entering Freire says, forcing the oppressed to may gain something from you, but continue to extend their "trembling the largest gain will be that they are hands" continues the cycle of"I can willing to let you enter their home help you and you should accept my and space. Accepting this offer with help." Trusting the oppressed to humility is key, because in no way advocate for themselves is critical, does this community need to allow because it shows that the oppressors you in. understand the full humanity and The most important part is believe the oppressed have just as engaging in a two-way dialogue much power. with the community at hand, rather At this point, I am reminded of than simply wanting to "help." the wonderful words of Indigenous Helping implies that you are above Australian activist Lilla Watson: someone else and have something "If you have come here to help me, for him or her to gain or benefit you are wasting your time. If you from. In reality, have come here the community because your will probably liberation is not change The largest part of bound up with much from is being able mine, then let us your work ina privilege work together." week, but your to step in and out of As you rebuild perspective houses, work in will be forever feeling powerless, medical clinics, changed by even volunteer with a small insight while others live it. nonprofits, into a certain make meals injustice or in homeless inequality. shelters, or play One of my favorite philosophers, with orphaned children, remember Dr. Paulo Freire, writes in his this: however important you feel, Pedagogy of the Oppressed, "True the role that the community you're generosity consists precisely in visiting will be more significant. Our fighting to destroy the causes which liberation depends on them and their nourish false charity. False charity power to fight against the oppression constrains the fearful and subdued, and helping hands that have been the 'rejects of life,' to extend their imposed upon them. trembling hands. True generosity lies in striving so that these hands - Harleen Kaur can be reached - whether of individuals or entire at harleen@umich.edu. CONTRIBUTE TO THE CONVERSATION Readers are encouraged to submit letters to the editor and viewpoints. Letters should be fewer than 300 words while viewpoints should be 550-850 words. Send the writer's full name and University affiliation to tothedaily@michigandaily.com. 0t