6 - Tuesday, March 11, 2014 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Legitimacy of Ukraine's government challenged Kremlin fails to heed U.S. demands to withdraw toops from Crimea KIEV, Ukraine (AP) - Rus- sia said Monday it is drafting counterproposals to a U.S. plan for a negotiated solution to the Ukraine crisis, denouncing the new Western-backed govern- ment as an unacceptable "fait accompli" and claiming that Russian-leaning parts of the country have been plunged into lawlessness. The Kremlin moves came as Russian forces strengthened their control over Crimea, less than a week before the strategic region is to hold a contentious referendum on whether to split off and become part of Russia. In a televised briefing with President Vladimir Putin, Rus- sian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said proposals made by U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry are "not suitable" because they take "the situation cre- ated by the coup as a starting point," referring to the ouster of Ukraine's pro-Kremlin presi- dent, Viktor Yanukovych. Referring to a document he received from Kerry explaining the U.S. view of the situation in Ukraine, Lavrov said: "To be frank, it raises many questions on our side." "Everything was stated in terms of allegedly having a conflict between Russia and Ukraine, and in terms of accept- ing the fait accompli," he said. Lavrov said Kerry delayed a visit to Moscow to discuss the situation, and Russia had decid- ed to prepare new proposals of its own, though he did not say what they were. "We suggested that he come today ... and we were prepared to receive him. He gave his preliminary consent. He then called me on Saturday and said he would like topostpone it for a while," the minister said. But in Washington, State Department officials said that it was Russia's refusal to dis- cuss the American proposals that was hurting prospects for a negotiated solution - in par- ticular, the idea of direct talks between Russian officials and those of the new Ukrainian gov- ernment. "We are still awaiting a Rus- sian response to the concrete questions that Secretary Kerry sent Foreign Minister Lavrov on Saturday in this regard," State Department spokeswoman Jen Psaki said in a statement. "Secretary Kerry made clear to Foreign Minister Lavrov that he would welcome further dis- cussions focused on how to de- escalate the crisis in Ukraine if and when we see concrete evi- dence that Russia is prepared to engage on these proposals," she said. The statement said Kerry, in weekend discussions with Lav- rov, reiterated Washington's demand that Moscow pull back its troops from Ukraine and end attempts to annex the Crimean peninsula. Kerry also called on Russia to cease what the state- ment described as "provocative steps" to allow diplomatic talks to continue. Meanwhile, Ukraine's for- eign minister said Monday that his country was practically in a state of war with Russia, whose forces have effectively taken control over the Crimean Peninsula in what has become Europe's greatest geopolitical crisis since the end of the Cold War. "We have to admit that our life now is almost like ... a war," Foreign Minister Andrii Desh- chytsya said before meeting his counterparts from Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxem- bourg. "We have to cope with an aggression that we do not understand." Deshchytsya said Ukraine is counting on help from the West. Prime Minister Arseniy Yatse- nyuk is to meet with President Barack Obama in Washington on Wednesday. On Monday, the Russian For- eign Ministry denounced the lawlessness it said "now rules in eastern regions of Ukraine as a result of the actions of fighters of the so-called 'Right Sector,' with the full connivance" of Ukraine's new authorities. Right Sector is a grouping of far-right and nationalist factions whose activists were among the most radical and confrontation- al of the three-monthlong dem- onstrations in the Ukrainian capital, Kiev, which eventually ousted Yanukovych, The Kremlin statement also claimed Russian citizens try- ing to enter Ukraine have been turned back at the border by Ukrainian officials. Pro-Russia sentiment is high in Ukraine's east and there are fears Russia could seek to incor- porate that area as well. Obama has warned that the March 16 referendum in Crimea would violate international law, and Putin countered that in phone calls with German Chan- cellor Angela Merkel and British Minister David Cameron. "The steps taken by the legiti- mate leadership of Crimea are based on the norms of interna- tional law and aim to ensure the legal interests of the population of the peninsula," Putin said, according to the Kremlin. Meanwhile, Obama spoke by telephone with Chinese Presi- dent Xi Jinping late Sunday, trying to court China's sup- port for efforts to isolate Russia over its military intervention in Ukraine. Obama appealed to Beijing's vehement opposition to outside intervention in other nations' domestic affairs, according to a White House statement. Obama "noted his over- riding objective of restoring Ukraine's sovereignty and ter- ritorial integrity and ensuring the Ukrainian people are able to determine their own future without foreign interference," the statement said, adding that the two leaders "agreed on the importance of upholding prin- ciples of sovereignty and territo- rial integrity." China has been studiously neutral since the Ukraine crisis began and it remained unclear whether China would side with the U.S. and Europe or with Moscow. Marchers gather in front of the Florida Supreme Court Monday in Tallahassee, Fla. Sharpton leads protestors against 'stand your gound U.S. Rep. says bill has devolved into protecting violence instead of safety TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (AP) - The Rev. Al Sharpton led hundreds of people on a march Monday to the state Capitol, where they rallied against Flori- da's "stand your ground" law. Among those present were the parents of slain black teenager Trayvon Martin and the family of Marissa Alexander, who was sentenced to 20 years for firing a gun near her estranged hus- band. The crowd rallied on the Cap- itol steps across from Florida's Supreme Court. "To have laws that tell people that they-can shoot first and then ask questions later is a violation of our civil rights. I believe that law is inherently wrong," Sharp- ton said before the march began. "The law in effect says based on your imagination - if you imag- ine I'm a threat - you have the right to kill me." Sharpton called Florida "ground zero" for the fight against 'stand your ground.' Protesters waved signs saying "STANDING OUR GROUND" and wore T-shirts reading, "We are not a threat." Images of Martin were pictured on signs, shirts and drawings. Sharpton's National Action Network joined other groups in backing the rally. Florida law says people who are not involved in illegal activ- ity have the right to stand their ground and meet force with force, including deadly force, if they reasonably believe it's nec- essary to avoid death or great bodily harm. Those present said reforms are needed. "Everybody trying to stand in solidarity and show that these laws that don't apply tous, we're here to change them," said Tracy Martin, Trayvon's father, speak- ing with The Associated Press. Martin's son was fatally shot by neighborhood watch volun- teer George Zimmerman, who later was acquitted of second- degree murder. "What the law is actually say- ing is this country doesn't value the life of black and brown kids. We want our kids to under- stand their lives are equal value of anybody else life," the elder Martin said. Florida's Republican-domi- nated Legislature has declined calls for substantial changes to the stand your ground law enacted in 2005. Democrats have filed bills to repeal the law or amend it in recent years. Democratic U.S. Rep. Corrine Brown, of Jacksonville, spoke at the rally, exhorting change. "I've never seen a perfect bill and changes need to happen with this bill," Brown told AP afterward. "When they started, it had good intentions. Pro- tect your castle. But they have extended it to, you don't like the color of my dress and you feel threatened after you start a fight - there's something wrong with that." Last summer, members of a group calling itself the Dream Defenders held a monthlong sit-in at the state Capitol urg- ing lawmakers to call a special session to overhaul the law. But Gov. Rick Scott and legislative leaders declined. "This is the governor's oppor- tunity to really show that he's a leader for all Floridians, not just the few," state Rep. Alan Wil- liams, D-Tallahassee, said. "This was the first state that imple- mented 'stand your ground,' this should be the first state to repeal 'stand your ground.' Others at Monday's rally included the family of Oscar Grant, a 22-year-old fatally shot by a police officer while hand- cuffed in a train station, and the family of Michael Giles, a U.S. Airman sentenced to 25 years in a self-defense case. 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ONE www.The2ndFloorSU.com Via video chat, former bomber provides account of terror training NEW YORK (AP) - Jurors at the terrorism trial of Osama bin Laden's son-in-law watched him threaten there would be no end to the "storm of airplanes" on videotapes made in the days after the Sept. 11 attacks Mon- day justbefore a British man tes- tified by video from London that he trained to blow up a plane in late 2001 with a shoe bomb. Prosecutors showed the New York jury video clips of Sulai- man Abu Ghaith, threatening Americans in the weeks after the terror attacks toset the stage for testimony from Saajid Badat, a 34-year-old United Kingdom resident who refuses to testify in the United States because he faces terrorism charges in Bos- ton that could send him to pris- on for life. Badat said he trained with failed shoe-bomber Richard Reid to carry out separate shoe- bomb attacks aimed at down- ing planes over America or in Europe in the months after the Sept. 11 attacks were carried out with four hijacked airplanes. He pleaded guilty in England in 2005 to conspiring to harm an aircraft and served six years in prison before his sentence was shortened through his coopera- tion. His plea came in connec- tion with a 2001 plot to down an American Airlines flight from Paris to Miami with explosives hidden in his shoes. Prosecutors are using Badat's testimony to show that Abu Ghaith, as al-Qaida's spokes- man, was in the thick of a con- spiracy to create a second wave of airborne terrorism attacks while the debris left by the top- pled twin towers of the World Trade Center was still burning. Abu Ghaith is charged with conspiring to kill Americans and providing material support to al-Qaida. If convicted, the 48-year-old onetime imam at a Kuwaiti mosque could face life in prison. He has pleaded not guilty. Immediately before Badat's testimony, prosecutors showed jurors a 50-second clip of a 5-minute videotape of Abu Ghaith from Oct. 9, 2001, in which he threatens that "Amer- ica must know that the storm of airplanes will not abate, with God's permission." Alluding to martyrdom, he said there were "youths who are yearning to death just as Americans yearn to live." Then prosecutors showed nearly 2 minutes of an 8-minute videotape from Oct. 13, 2001, in which Abu Ghaith threatens America again, saying some in the U.S. had not understood the gravity of his earlier message. "The storm of aircrafts will not stop," he said at one point, according to an English trans- lation of Arabic statements that was introduced as a court exhib- it. "We strongly advise Muslims in America and the Britain, the children and those who reject unjust American policies, not to board aircraft and we advise them not to live in high-rises and tall buildings." Despite many months spent in al-Qaida training camps and locations in Afghanistan from 1999 through 2001, Badat testi- fied that he did not recognize a photograph of Abu Ghaith and did not recall having ever seen or heard him. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 113 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 By Kurt Menge and Jan-Michele Gianette (c)2014 Tribune Content Agency, LLC 03/11/141 I l