4A - Thursday, November 21, 2013 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com 4A - Thursday, November 21, 2013 The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom 0 c 1 4e firichioan [ wily The president of the bros Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com MELANIE KRUVELIS and ADRIENNE ROBERTS MATT SLOVIN EDITORIAL PAGE EDITORS MANAGING EDITOR ANDREW WEINER EDITOR IN CHIEF Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily's editorial board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. Claiming the court Shifting power away from Ingham County court is a political move n Tuesday, Nov. 12, Gov. Rick Snyder signed into law a bill that ends Ingham County Circuit Court's tenure as Michigan's Court of Claims. Public Act 164 moves the Court of Claims out of the Ingham County Circuit Court to the Court of Appeals and expands the court's jurisdiction. The new, expanded Court of Claims will now han- dle hundreds of cases from the state, including challenges to Michigan's Open Meetings, Elliott-Larsen Civil Rights and Freedom of Information Acts - a significant expansion of its scope. Yet, the Court of Claims jurists are handpicked by a group of Republican judges. It makes sense that an Ingham County court should not have the authority to make state deci- sions; however, the real reason for shifting responsibility is questionable, There are very few graduat- ing seniors who have had a linear path through col- lege. The vast majority of undergraduates utilize their time at Michigan and the years fol- lowing to find themselves and create their future career. TIMOTHY Frequently, this BURROUGHS involves some reevaluation and plan changes along the way. While not all of us can follow the Mark Zuckerberg model of capitalizing on a good idea early, understand- ing our individual strengths allows us to discover our own niche where we can be successful. University alum David Portnoy understands this as well as anyone: He's the owner and founder of the popular website and franchise Bar- stool Sports. Perhaps better known by his alternate persona, El Presi- dente, Portnoy developed the Bos- ton-based blog, which is devoted to sports, pop culture, YouTube videos and plenty of scantily clad women. Although it has hardly been a direct path for Portnoy, his site now receives more than 75 million page views a month and has become extremely profitable through the combination of advertising, the Barstool Blackout concert tour and original apparel sales. Portnoyharnessed his previous career skills in sales and marketing to capitalize on the "fraternity" culture of 18-to-35-year-old males. Portnoy's success exemplifies how capitalizing on our personal strengths and under- standing target audiences can lead to entrepreneurial success. Portnoy, who was originally only accepted to the School of Nursing at Michigan, quickly transferred into LSA after arriving on campus. Unable to pass the undergraduate language requirement, he trans- ferred again into the School of Edu- cation, where he graduated with no intention to become a teacher. Though never a member of Greek Life at Michigan, Portnoy lived in West Quad Residence Hall his freshman year where he befriended members ofthewrestlingteam, who became his close friends through- out his undergraduate career. Port- noy began working in sales after graduation where he gained experi- ence pitching ideas to prospective advertisers and an understanding of how to maintain an audience and a market for his product. The original Barstool Sports site launched in 2007 when a fan of the original newspaper version moved to New York but still wanted access to Portnoy's product. Back when blogs were still something you didn't want in your plumbing, this avid fan created a site where Port- noy could upload content in a PDF format and effortlessly post it to the ence, Portnoy admits the biggest surprise was how popular his writ- ing became. "I was never supposed to be a writer, but the things people responded to the most were sto- ries from my personal life, so I just followed it," he said. Being able to adapt to what fans want has been a consistent goal of Barstool. The blog, which claims to be "by the common man, for the common man" has never feared trying new ideas, but constantly evaluates what works well and what falls short. The site now includes separate blogs for New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, the Washington D.C. and Baltimore area and, recently, Los Angeles. Barstool Blackout Tours, which started as a party series at fraternities, has expanded into a huge money maker, featuring shows across the nation including the University of Michigan. Bar- stool has also expanded into origi- nal YouTube content through "The Bro Show" which Portnoy feels could turn into the and most likely politically minded. While the conservative Michigan Supreme Court appointed two Republicans and two Democrats to the Court of Claims, its com- position could change and is now open to manipulation in the future. Thus, partisan legislation could easily be pushed through by whatever political party holds a majority on the court. Even Bruce Timmons, a long- time Republican staffer for the House Judi- ciary Committee, said the new law is "rigging the deck against those who have to appear in court." And now, an increased number of important state cases will be decided by Sny- der-approved judges rather than being filed at local circuit courts. The new Court of Claims will assume immediate control of important pending cases, including Detroit's right to cut retirement benefits and the legality of a tax on teacher pensions. While state officials claimed that this move was made simply to make the process more democratic, the governor and Michigan Supremse Court are granted more power. There are other ways to make the Court of Claims pro- cess less partisan that were apparently ignored. State Rep. Jeff Irwin (D-Ann Arbor) intro- duced an amendment that would have the four judges selected by "blind draw." That amend- ment, however, was shot down. There are only three states where the Court of Claims falls to the judicial branch. In New York, the Court of Claims is its own independent court. This is not the case in Michigan, where the separation of powers between government branches is slow- ly becoming nonexistent. Snyder is clearly attempting to thwart judi- cial review of the legislation he backs. Just like the emergency manager law, which was quickly pushed through the legislature, the Court of Claims reform was introduced in October and passed into law a month later, stifling public debate. This law, in theory, makes sense. How- ever, its ostensibly sensible purpose is over- shadowed by the blatant power grab by conservatives seeking to protect their own controversial reforms. The Court of Claims is now open to partisan influence by the gov- ernor and the state Supreme Court, and this power can easily be misused in the future. site. Since then the site has taken off nationally, with fans referred to as "stoolies" ranging from college-age students to many of Bos- ton's profes- sional athletes. Portnoy attr cess to two ma ing the blog w feels his site "w nature of existi of different blo whether it is Br Move, in myr what we do...V start." While he to predict the i next big thing for ,his franchise with a Capitalizing on possible TV deal on the horizon. our personal Building on an established audi- strengths can lead ence and maintain- ing loyal fans has to success. allowed Portnoy to build a thriving brand. For those of us still looking for the next Face- ibutes his rapid sue- book, Portnoy's story shows how in factors. By enter- each opportunity contributes to 'orld early, Portnoy the mindset of how to become com- as unique by its very petitive. His business sense, gained ng. Looking at a lot through personal experience and gs out there (now), critical thinking, illustrates the 'o Bible or Total Frat process from which modern entre- mind (they) rip off preneurs can be successful. 0. Ve had a huge head may have been able nterests of his audi- -Timothy Burroughs can be reached at timburr@umich.edu. SARA ISAAC I Electrifying Africa EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS Kaan Avdan, Sharik Bashir, Barry Belmont, James Brennan, Rima Fadlallah, Eric Ferguson, Jordyn Kay, Jesse Klein, Melanie Kruvelis, Aarica Marsh, Megan McDonald, Victoria Noble, Adrienne Roberts, Matthew Seligman, Daniel Wang, Derek Wolfe ALEXANDRIA FOSTER I Let us not lose sight In 2013, about 80 percent of American teenagers have cell phones and more than 90 percent have a computer or access to one at home. The digital economy alone in the United States requires a massive and growing amount of energy. This is in contrast to sub-Saharan Africa, where 589 million - or nearly seven out of10 - people do not have access to even the most basic electric- ity. It may be hard to discern, over the sound of the average American teenager complaining about how his or her iPhone desperately needs a charge, just how desperate the situ- ation is in sub-Saharan Africa. Close to 90 million students have no electricity at school in Africa; they learn in locations without air conditioning or ventilation. About 70 percent of businesses cite the lack of access to reliable power asa major constraint; small business own- ers are often forced to repair and replace equipment without electric tools. Almost 225 million people of sub-Saharan Africa rely on health facilities that are without electric- ity. After mothers give birth in the dark, there are seldom incubators in which they can place their babies for warmth, or respirators for peo- ple who cannot breathe on their own, or-electrocardiographytests to find the source of unexplained chest pain. Families struggle to preserve food and cook without refrigeration and adequate heat, and many consume water that isn't potable because it simply cannot be sanitized. Education, medicine and eco- nomic development all demand access to electricity, and sub- Saharan Africa can't be expected to progress without this access. It's tremendously unfair for sub-Saha- ran Africans to have to contend with this burden solely because of where they were born. Hope for the future lies in the congressional enactment of the Electrify Africa Act, part of a bipartisan initiative called Power Africa, which will hold the United States responsi- ble for creating a "comprehensive strategy to help increase electric- ity in sub-Saharan Africa," which, among other things, includes encouraging the U.S. Agency for International Development to use programs that are already in place, like loan guarantees, partnerships and grants, to increase electricity in sub-Saharan Africa, and induc- ing the World Bank, African Devel- opment Bank and Overseas Private Investment Corporation to pri- oritize and increase electrification and electrical sector investments in sub-Saharan Africa. It goes without saying the Elec- trifyAfricaAct,whichcosts the U.S. taxpayer almost nothing and relies mainly on renewable energy sourc- es, is a huge step toward attaining modern energy for sub-Saharans. It's not, however, one large enough to fill the vacuum. In fact, without new efforts, almost half of the sub- Saharan population will not have access to power in 2030. Surely one of the richest countries on the planet can afford to take further measures to help supply the world's poorest obtain what has undeniably become a necessity of life. Sara Isaac is an LSA sophomore. When I walked into Mason Hall this morn- ing for my political science research design class, I stopped in my tracks and looked at the black construction paper that replaced the usual posters and flyers advertising events on campus. I saw African American students gathering to write messages with chalk about their experiences, both positive and negative, about being students of color at the Univer- sity of Michigan. I picked up a piece of light blue chalk, placed it on the black paper, and stood for a few minutes. After thinking about what I wanted to write, I put the piece of chalk back down, leaving the space empty. Throughout my class, I thought about what I wanted to write and then realized that a few words would not do justice in explaining how I feel as a biracial student on campus. Throughout my life, people have always ques- tioned my race. At times, I have wondered if it is out of genuine curiosity or just plain igno- rance. For some reason I never understood why people were infatuated with my hair or so quick to ask which one of my parents is white. And then it dawned on me - it is ambi- guity that the human race is fascinated with. As a junior at the University, I have never felt particularly comfortable identifying with one racial group over another. Although I have been a member of a few Black student organizations, at times I felt that I was not worthy because I grew up in a predominately white environment. Because of this, among other reasons, I did not join a Black soror- ity or the Black Student Union. I was simply afraid that I would stand out as an anomaly. I can admit that these are two regrets I have as someone graduating from the University next year. It was not until yesterday morning, when the #BBUM trend on Twitter sparked nation- al attention, that I could finally breathe a sigh of relief. It reassured me that other students shared similar feelings to my own and that they recognized the same problems I have noticed since I stepped foot on campus. As I read through tweets, Facebook posts and handwritten messages in Mason, I had an "aha!" moment: It dawned on me that being biracial at the University means that while I can sympathize with the frustration of Black students, Iam also conscientious of how white students feel about the racial climate on cam- pus. It made me realize that it is my respon- sibility to support movements that empower minorities, while also understanding that other students, including those who are white, do not always feel safe and welcomed in classrooms and student organizations. I am not blind to the racial issues and cer- tainly not to the lack of diversity on campus, but it would be unfair to solely blame the University. We must do something to cre- ate change. In forming a movement, let us not forget that we attend a world-class insti- tution - an institution that certainly has imperfections - but also has opportunities many could only dream of. An institution with a rich history of inclusion. An institu- tion faced with bureaucratic challenges that often make problems difficult to solve. An institution that allows all students, including those of color, the opportunity to be a part of something bigger than ourselves. Let me be clear that I have had wonderful experiences at Michigan and have had oppor- tunities that I am incredibly grateful for. I have heard President Barack Obama speak, traveled to Guatemala to volunteer on a medi- cal mission trip, listened to the struggle and life story of Jose Antonio Vargas, watched my friends dance in cultural shows, and of course, cheered on the football team in the Big House. I have been taught by renowned professors and sat in on lectures with famous authors. This being said, it is easy to get caught up in the school's prestige, and lose sight of issues that affect many students including myself. I want my voice to be heard, and I want oth- ers to know that it is OK to not feel completely comfortable in one racial group. Being biracial is something that has shaped the person who I am, and how I identify myself at Michigan. I encourage all students, especially students of color to continue to generate a movement. In doing so, I hope that we reach out to other students, and rather than strengthen racial divides, work to loosen them. Alexandria Foster is an LSA junior. SEND LETTERS TO: TOTHEDAILY@MICHIGANDAILY.COM 0 Engineering may need reform, but cult workload is necessary to teach its material: "... good design and code quality become important when the difficult courses are necessary programs start getting complex,.... The quality evalua- tion is the *major* part of the project grade." Simply put, TO THE DAILY: this class teaches the material that is frequently ignored I want to clarify a quote that was taken out of con- when the complexity of an assignment doesn't demand text in the article "Is an engineering education discon- it. The professor even adds "This is why the projects nected from reality?" by Julia Zarina. are relatively large (though still tiny by industrial stan- After briefly discussing an overwhelmed student, dards)," which emphasizes the gap between the projects drop-out and transfer rates, degree workload and gen- students are expected to do when they are still learning eral student happiness, Zarina brings up a line from how to program, and the projects required in industry. an e-mail sent out by a professor to his students in a This is a gap EECS 381 exists to mend. previous semester: "Don't plan to have a social life or In addition to the plainly advertised workload, the engage in extracurricular activities until you've com- course is by no means compulsory. Students who are pleted the first project," the e-mail read. "Until then either not prepared for the course or would not ben- you won't really know how much time this course efit from the material are, of course, advised not to requires of you." take it. Conversely, students who are both prepared This e-mail was sent to all students registered or for and would benefit from it are encouraged to take wait-listed for the course Electrical Engineering and the course. Computer Science 381, "Object Oriented and Advanced Engineering education may be in need of reform; Programming," well prior to the beginning of the Zarina raises many good indicators to this effect. But semester. The content of the e-mail, not excluding there will always be, and should always be, courses Zarina's quote, as well as the Cmputer Science and that are difficult not for the sake of difficulty but for Engineering program guide and surveys available on the sake of preparing students for problems they are the EECS department website makes it quite clear that more likely to encounter outside of their undergradu- this course is arguably one of the most intense courses ate education. offered to undergraduate Computer Science students at this University. Charles Vink The e-mail goes on, however, to explain why a diffi- Engineering senior LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: Readers are encouraged to submit letters to the editor. Letters should be fewer than 300 words and must include the writer's full name and University affiliation. We do not print anonymous letters. Send letters to tothedaily@michigandaily.com. 4 i 1 .4