6A - Monday, November 11, 2013 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com 6A - Monday, November 11, 2013 The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom EVENT PREVIEW Gross to give 40th annual lecture Copernicus series to showcase variety of lectures, films By JOHN BOHN Daily Community Culture Editor In 1941, the Jedwabne massa- cre occurred, which the collective memory of Poland had held to be the tragic death of hundreds of Annual Polish Jews by German for- CpriCUS es during the Lecture Nazi occupa- tion of Poland. Monday at In 2000, histo- 5:30 p.m. rian Jan Gross Helmut Stern published his landmark text Auditorium "Neighbors: Free The Destruc- tion of the Jew- ish Community in Jedwabne, Poland", which reinvestigated the role of non-Jewish Poles in the massacre. Going against the grain of national narratives of Polish victimhood and martyrdom dur- ing the World War II period, the text was so controversial that it sparked a national debate. "When it was published ... it was earth-shattering," said Pro- gram Director of the Copernicus Endowment for Polish Studies Genevieve Zubrzycki. "I was in Poland then and everyone was talking about this. On the bus, in cafes, in people's kitchen, on the radio, on TV ... It was difficult for a lot of people to take." "You can say there is a Poland before and after Jedwabne," Zubrzycki added. "And that does not refer to the pogrom of '41, but before the publication of that book and the debate." Monday, at 5:30 p.m., Jan Gross will give the 40th annual Coper- nicus Lecture, discussing his role as both a writer of history and a creator of history, with a text that challenged national Polish identi- ty. Gross, aware of the controver- sial nature, went so far as to delay translated publications of the text so as to give the Polish govern- ment time to respond. The major response was the creation of the Institute of National Remembrance, which spearheaded the reinvestigation of the massacre. Reopening the Jedwabne case, which had been closed after a trial in 1949, gener- ated heated dialogue among Pol- ish politicians. "(The Institute of National Remembrance was) accused by the right by saying, 'Why are you studying crimes against Jews, they were not Polish,' so taking a very ethnic definition of the nation," Zubrzycki said. "And then the director of the Insti- tute, responding taking a civic definition, saying they were Pol- ish citizens, they were citizens of Poland, and therefore, this crime was committed by Polish citi- zens on Polish citizens." The investigation went so far as to examine the mass grave at Jedwabne to determine the actual number of deaths, which the Chief Rabbi of Poland had claimed was around 1,200. This action itself was no simple mat- ter. Jewish law prohibits the digging up of the remains of its people, and so, in order to go through with the investigation, it was necessary to excavate in a way that didn't violate this law - underscoring the impact of this text. In the end, the Polish govern- ment established the Jedwabne Memorial on July 10 of 2001, with President Kwa'sniewski admitting to the complicity of ethnic Poles. The Copernicus Lecture series has been bringing well known Polish figures, such as Jan Gross, to the Ann Arbor area since the Endowment's inception in 1973. Past lecturers have included poet Czeslaw Milosz, famed historian of Marxism Leszek Kolakowski and last year, award-winning filmmaker Agnieszka Holland. In 1999, commemorating the 10th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall, the Coperni- can Endowment invited Polish speakers from across the politi- cal spectrum to discuss the event at a round-table in Ann Arbor. "Being here they were able to meet and talk, which they would never have been able to do in Poland," Zubrzycki said. All of which has garnered Polish Studies at the University quite the reputation. "This is basically one of the best Polish Studies programs in North America," Zubrzycki said. "It's a really vibrant program." Polish Studies at the Universi- ty cuts across disciplines, includ- ing classes in Sociology, Political Science, History, Screen Arts and Culture and Slavic Languages. As a result, the program is able to, on occasion, craft courses and events to coincide with the eclec- tic Copernican Lecture series. In addition to Holland's lecture, the Polish Studies program also hosted a film series reflective as well as a mini-course dedicated to Holland's cinematic contribu- tions to Holocaust memory. This year, to commemorate the 40th anniversary of the endowment, a variety of lectures and film viewings have been organized that will continue throughout the Fall and Winter, semesters. 0' FOX No EZ-Bake Oven necessary. 'MasterChef Junior' cooks up charming fun 0 By MADDIE THOMAS Daily Arts Writer Gordon Ramsay has become a household name by building an empire out of a niche genre: cooking com- petition shows. 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But he "MasterChef Junior" is, as won't be alone in the winners' nt in the title, a junior ver- club for long - the show has f the popular competition (thankfully) already been picked ng show, "MasterChef." up for a second season. though it stars America's "MasterChef" junior has talented young chefs, the proven to be one of the most :y is anything but pint- entertaining reality shows on TV this year despite facing e rules of "MasterChef speculation early on. To be fair, r" are essentially the same the concept of a Gordon Ram- ose of its senior counter- say cooking show for kids is except instead of adult pretty terrifying without con- etitors, it stars 12 pro- text. The kitchen is filled with us, young "home cooks" many potential dangers: sharp : en the ages of eight and knives, boiling water and the he final two chefs fac- most destructive of all, Ramsay's ff in Friday's finale were notoriously dirty mouth. Luck- ar-old "Big Al" Alexander ily, Ramsay had a secret weapon from New York City and that saves the show from disas- ar-old, bow-loving Dara ter: experience as the father of Culver City, Calif. four kids between the ages of 11 e final challenge of the and 15. Striking an unfamiliar n is always the most com- balance between patientbutfirm nsive: create an elegant and critical but constructive, he innovative three-course takes on the role of a wise old in 90 minutes. Dara sage, guiding the young home d the judges off the bat chefs on their journey through her ahi tuna appetizer, the worlds of beef wellingtons required the deft techni- and layer cakes. ill that Alexander's flavor- Despite Ramsay's pleas- heirloom tomato crostini ant persona, the real charm of d. But Alexander made up "MasterChef Junior," obvious e minor setback by whip- as it may seem, lies in the chil- up a perfectly cooked veal dren. The kids' emotions are with potato gnocchi that so genuine - they cry when praised by Ramsay, who they're eliminated, jump up "Young man, that is one and down when they make it best visually cooked veal through to the next round and anywhere in the country hug and support each other in ht. There are chefs right times of crisis. Even in this final shuddering with the way episode, when Dara becomes cooked." lightheaded and worries that she cannot go on, superstar Alexander stops what he's doing he shovv that and lets the clock run while he makes sure she's OK. And after t your dorm- losing the trophy in the end, Dara expresses genuine excite- ,oom ramen ment about having even made it to the finals, and about the awe- to shame, some chef outfit she gets to keep as a result. While in the adult "MasterChef" competitors have their entire futures and careers eir desserts were evenly on the line, elimination is only ted. Dara took a risk with the beginning for the juniors. ched pear in lemon-gin- Atitsheart,thisisashowabout iso sauce while Alexan- passion, obsession, precocity and ubbed the "Pastry King" pure talent. These kids aren't r in the season, crafted cooking to be on TV; they're onstructed cannoli. May cooking because there's nothing ind you (as the judges do else they'd rather be doing. It's a :st 10 times per episode) breath of fresh air compared to hese children are only in other reality shows about atten- e school and cooking a tion-starved children out there -course meal at a profes- like "Toddlers and Tiaras" or its [level? spin-off, "Here Comes Honey course, no competition Boo Boo." No matter how cute would be complete with- they are (or how much Alexander s winner, and despite the looks like Julia Child), the show's cers' best efforts to throw true allure lies much deeper, in udience off track, (spoiler the indescribable love for cook- long-time favorite and ingthat each contestant feels and runner Alexander took projects naturally.