The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Tuesday, April 23, 2013 - 5 The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom Tuesday, April 23, 2013 - 5 IGR From Page 1 group Dialogues, a two-credit forum that combines active and personal discussion with academ- ic reading; Intergroup Conflict and Co-Existence, a course that examines the sources of social coalition and conflict; and an IGR Capstone, which focuses on Uni- versity seniors and their social encounters. Thompson said intergroup courses differ from other Univer- sity lectures and classes aimed at increasing multicultural aware- ness. "Our courses tend to use an experiential teaching method where we look at both students' real life experiences as well as the literature," Thompson said. "I think this creates a different atmosphere in the course." IGR has worked to increase its presence on campus through col- laborations with student organi- zations, fall orientation programs and University housing. But in its 25th year, the pro- gram will reach out to its alumni base. In early fall, an event will invite IGR alumni to campus, showing students that "once they graduate, there will be a group of people still committed to the issues of intergroup relations that they can also connect with," Thompson said. IGR will also hold a symposium in the fall to discuss their findings on how their pedagogy can con- tribute to the academic literature on the subject., Thompson said IGR hasa lot of potential to grow across schools and colleges in the University and in K-12 education in the Ann Arbor community. IGR has also demonstrated its power to affect individual stu- dents. LSA freshman Shang Chen, a participant in an intergroup dialogue, said he registered for the course as a requirement for his learning community, the Michigan Community Scholars Program. As an international student, he said the program pro- vided an open platform for com- munication. "Unlike other classes (with only) lectures and discussions, the Intergroup Dialogues course provides participants with more freedom to speak and more opportunity to be really engaged in dialogue," he said. Interacting with multicultural students and reflecting on experi- ences are a key part of the course, and Chen said students with a passion for "multicultural experi- ences and international conversa- tions" would find the class most fruitful. Dessel said IGR has received positive student feedback due to its intimacy in communication and the available guidance of peer facilitators. She said the courses tend to be small, which contrib- utes to the safety that students are looking for. "Students find that these courses provide a safe space for them to talk about difficult topics, such as social identity conflict," Dessel said. TIX From Page 1 4,376 in 2011. "We are concerned about the decrease in students show- ing up and decided to change our policy to createsa culture of arriving early to provide our football student-athletes with a home field advantage prior to kickoff," Ablauf said. "This move is similar to what has already been done at Crisler Center and Yost Ice Arena for student season ticket holders. Both are decisions that have been met favorably." Ablauf noted that the charge is similar to fellow Big Ten teams including Michigan State Uni- versity and Pennsylvania State* University, as well as national programs like Alabama, Notre Dame and Oregon. In 2012, the athletic depart- ment created the H.A.I.L. mobile application to incentiv- ize attendance at athletic events, including getting to the Big House on time. Many students have expressed mostly negative opinions regarding the change on social media. A petition through CSG's UPetition site has over 2,300 signers as of late Monday night. A group of students has already voiced their displea- sure about the announcement via Facebook. A group had more than 1,500 likes in less than three hours since its creation. "The goal of the page was to raise awareness and gather enough followers to voice our displeasure though petitions, in hopes of overturning the new policy," said LSA junior Josh Spiegel. "We feel the policy destroys the tradition of work- ing your way closer to the field through years of studying and work." Central Student Government president Michael Proppe, an LSA and business junior, has already taken action to discuss the newly implemented changes. "Why didn't the Athletic Department ask for any stu- dent input before implement- ing this?" Proppe said. "In my first resolution as student body president, co-authored by Bobby Dishell and Annie Pidgeon, Iam calling for U-M Central Student Government input on anyticket- ing policy changes made by the Athletic Department." In a non-scientific Facebook poll conducted by the Daily, 497 people chose the "Hate it" option when asked their stance on the new policy. as of 12:30 a.m. Tues- day. Eighty-five people said they love it, 36 said they dislike it but understand the move and 25 vot- ers remained indifferent. The Wolverines open their season against Central Michi- gan on Aug. 31 before they host Notre Dame for its second-ever night game. UMPD From Page 1 country to adopt Quick Action Deployment following the Col- umbine shooting, according 'to officials. University Police Chief Joseph Piersante, the interim director of the Division of Public Safety and Security, said though UMPD officers are prepared to deal with high-risk situations like an active shooter, it is also important that students, faculty and staff know what to do if they encounter an active shooter. " , The University has recently begun an emergency train- ing program that educates stu- dents, faculty and staff to use the "run, hide, fight" concept when responding to emergency situa- tions. Following the concept, civil- ians should first attempt to flee an area under attack, if possible. If an exit route is not readily avail- able, civilians are advised to hide or barricade themselves. As a last resort - if they are not able to run or hide - civilians should make an effort to fight and disarm the intruder. Piersante stressed the impor- tance of taking action to protect oneself in an active shooter situ- ation. In active shooter situations on campuses in the past, Pier- sante said casualties were mini- mized when victims took action rather than remaining passive. "It's a hard decision, because most people aren't taught to fight violently," Piersante said. "But once (a shooter) gets into the classroom, they just systemati- cally shoot people." University Police spokeswom- an Diane Brown pointed out that if community members need to defend themselves, classrooms offer materials that aren't nor- mally seen as weapons, such as books, backpacks and comput- ers. Throwing these materials at an attacker could potentially dis- tract and disarm them, and pos- sibly save lives. Piersante added that it's important that the public under- stand that, in the event of an active shooter situation, officers are instructed to bypass injured victims so they can reach a shooter fast to prevent further casualties. While the Valentine's Day sit- uation didn't escalate beyond the informal evacuation of Mason Hall, an emergency alert would have been sent out to the cam- pus in the event that police con- firmed an armed suspect. In 2008, University Police created the Emergency Alert System to notify students, fac- ulty and staff of emergencies or severe weather via text message, voice message and e-mail. Brown said the system is only activated when a significant portion of campus needs to take immediate action to keep themselves safe. Emergency alerts are intend- ed to inform the community that officers are responding to an incident, and may include instructions to avoid parts of campus that police deem unsafe. Emergency alerts are differ- ent from crime alerts, which are used to let people know that there a crime has yet to be solved' and may pose a threat to the community's safety. When a crime alert is released, "people don't necessarily need to take shelter or avoid a building," Brown said. "They need to be aware of it," Brown said. "We have had a cou- ple of cases that have been solved because after we issued a crime alert, we received information from students that led to the arrest of a suspect." While University Police offi- cers are on the frontline of' emergency response, physicians and nurses at the University of Michigan Health System also play a key part in responding to disasters. The emergency department at University Hospital is classified as Level One Pediatric and Adult Trauma Center, meaning it is able to provide the highest level of surgical care possible to trau- ma patients. The hospital often receives transfer cases from hospitals throughout the region who may be dealing with trau- ma patients. It is also equipped with two decontamination tents that can be used in the event of a HAZMAT situation. Marilyn Hollier, the director of Security and Entrance Ser- vices for University Hospital and Health Centers, said emergency physicians, nurses and staff fre- quently run drills to prepare for trauma events as well as emer- gencies that may occur within the hospital. "We're prepared for when disasters happen in the commu- nity and patients come to us," Hollier said. "We have an inter- nal training program for when disasters happen here." 0 New York City to set 21-year-old mm. age to buy cigarettes ALS From Page 1A Feldman said the research, and its use of stem cells, has received an "overwhelmingly positive" community response. Ed Rivet, legislative direc- tor of Right to Life, a group that advocates against abortion, said the organization has received an unusual amount of press atten- tion concerning its response to the University research. "It's utilitarianism to the worst degree," Rivet said. "It's one thing to say, 'You know, I can donate blood that can help another person.'. But this is destroying a developing human fetus and using that as medical treatment. It's just unethical." Rivet said this was the first time a Michigan university is involved with a large-scale stem cell research project. However, Right to Life, whose activities mainly focus on advocacy and education, is not currently orga- nizing any legislative action to counter the trials. LSA junior Victoria Criswell, president of Students for Life, said her group will also not be taking action, aside from the possibility of hosting a debate on stem-cell research. She added that Students for Life supports stem cells taken from umbilical cords or bone marrow. This trial will deal with devel- oping new treatments. The first phase of the trial concerned safety and took place at Emory University School of Medicine. Out of 18 patients, oneregained use of his legs. Feldman said, to her knowledge, such results have not been reported with other therapies. The FDA approved expansion into the next phase on April 15. "In a Phase Two trial, you get to expand your approach," Feld- man said. "You're not only look- ing at safety but the efficacy' of the product you are giving to the patient." A custom-built apparatus injects stem cells directly into the patient's spinal cord, which is exposed after the removal of some of the patient's vertebrae. The Phase One trial involved 500,000 to one million stem cells injected in the patient, while Phase Two will involve two to 16 million. Would be most backin populous city politic; But to set requirement about fairnes NEW YORK (AP) - No one tative under 21 would be able to buy would cigarettes in the city under smoke a proposal unveiled Monday muniti to make it the most populous rette place in America to set the stores, minimum age that high. advoca Extending a decade of patern moves to crack down on smok- Und ing in the nation's largest under city, the measure aims to stop where young people from develop- states ing a habit that remains the have r leading preventable cause of at leas death, City , Council Speaker agreed Christine Quinn said as she A si announced the plan. Eighty floated percent of the city's smokers lature, started lighting up before they a. bud were 21, officials say. would "The point here is to real- $42 m ly address where smoking revenu begins," she said, flanked To by colleagues and the city's smokir health commissioner. With govern support in the council and by sm Mayor Michael Bloomberg's lives. THE NEW LINE CHINESE CUISINE 7(ai qar (en SPECIALIZING IN HONG KONG,TAIWANESE, SZECHUAN & HUNAN STYLES 734-995-1786 116 S. MAIN STREET (BETWEEN W.HURON AND WASHINGTON ST.) DOWNTOWN ANN ARBOR WWWKAIGARDEN.COM ag, the proposal has the al ingredients to pass. it may face questions its effectiveness and ss. A retailers' represen- suggested the measure simply drive younger Gs to neighboring com- ies or corner-store ciga- sellers instead of city while a smokers' rights ate called it "government alism at its worst." er federal law, no one 18 can buy tobacco any- in the country. Four and some localities aised the age to 19, and t two communities have I to raise it to 21. milar proposal has been d in the Texas Legis- but it's on hold after get board estimated it cost the state more than nillion in cigarette tax ue over two years. public health and anti- ng advocates, the cost to iment is far outstripped oking's toll on human VEGETARIANS efits of local farmers. toliveincitycentersandtopreserve ism seems incongruent with the From Page 1 "Farmers can continue to farm the countryside for farmland." stress and money constraints that there for as far out into the future Salley attributed low student most college students encounter. as we can see," Hieftje said. "(It is) a attendance to a lack of advertis- Nonetheless, he said the ben- further support local farmers. way to stop sprawl ... it's much more ing and the stigma associated efits of a healthy lifestyle far out- Hieftje commented on the ben- environmentally correct for people with veganism. He said vegan- weighs the costs. Two men arrested in Canada train attacks F re TOR were ar plotting a Cana suppor in Iran case b some g of a re betwee predom roristn Chib Raed J guidan bers in no real attacks Royal Assista Malizia did not al-Qaid more d "Thi Qaida p experie intende confere ington connect ings at t irst al-Qaida- ish line. The arrests in Montreal and 1ated incident Toronto raised questions about Iran's murky relationship with in country the terrorist network. Bruce Rie- del, a CIA veteran who is now a ONTO (AP) - Two iMien Brookings Institution senior fel- rrested and charged with low, said al-Qaida has had a clan- g a terrorist attack against destine presence in Iran since at dian passenger train with least 2001 and that neither the t from al-Qaida elements terror group nor Tehran speak , police said Monday. The openly about it. bolstered allegations by "The Iranian regime kept governments and experts some of these elements under lationship of convenience house arrest," he said in an email n Shiite-led Iran and the to The Associated Press. "Some ninantly Sunni Arab ter- probably operate covertly. AQ etwork. members often transit Iran trav- ieb Esseghaier, 30, and eling between hideouts in Paki- aser, 35, had "direction and stan and Iraq." ce" from al-Qaida mem- U.S. intelligence officials have Iran, though there was long tracked limited al-Qaida son to think the planned activity inside Iran. Remnants were state-sponsored, of al-Qaida's so-called man- Canadian Mounted Police agement council are still there, nt Commissioner James though they are usually kept a said. Police said the men under virtual house arrest by get financial support from an Iranian regime suspicious [a, but declined to provide of the Sunni-/Salafi-based mili- etails. tant movement. There are also s is the first known al- a small number of financiers planned attack that we've and facilitators who help move nced in Canada," Super- money, and sometimes weap- mt Doug Best tol a news ons and people throughout the mce. Officials in Wash- region from their base in Iran. and Toronto said it had no Last fall, the Obama admin- tions to last week's bomb- istration offered up to $12 mil- the Boston Marathon fin- lion in rewards for information leading to the capture of two al- Qaida leaders based in Iran. The U.S. State Department described them as key facilitators in sending extremists to Iraq and Afghani- stan. The U.S. Treasury Depart- ment also announced financial penalties against one of the men. Alireza Miryousefi, spokes- man for the Iranian mission to the United Nations, said the ter- rorist network was not operating in Iran. "Iran's position against this group is very clear and well known. (Al-Qaida) has no pos- sibility to do any activity inside Iran or conduct any operation abroad from Iran's territory," Miryousefi said in a statement emailed to the AP late Monday. "We reject strongly and cat- egorically any connection to this story." The investigation surrounding the planned attack was part of a cross-border operation involving Canadian law enforcement agen- cies, the FBI and the U.S. Depart- ment of Homeland Security. The attack "was definitely in the planning stage but not imminent," RCMP chief super- intendent Jennifer Strachan said Monday. "We are alleging that these two individuals took steps and conducted activities to initiate a terrorist attack. They watched trains and railways." Strachan said they were tar- geting a route, but did not say whether it was a cross border route. Best said the duo had been under investigation since last fall. Their bail hearing was scheduled in Toronto on Tuesday. Via Rail said that "at no time" were passengers or members of the public in imminent danger. Via trainsCanada's equivalent of Amtrak passenger trains in the U.S. -carry nearly four million passengers annually. In Washington, Amtrak president Joe Boardman said the Amtrak Police Department would continue to work with Canadian authorities to assist in the investigation. Via Rail and Amtrak jointly operate trains between Canada and the U.S. U.S. Rep. Peter King, a New York Republican, said in a state- ment praising Canadian authori- ties for the arrests, that the attack was intended "to cause signifi- cant loss of human life including New Yorkers." Charges against the two men include conspiring to carryout an attack and murder people inasso- ciation with a terrorist group. Police said the men are not Cana- dian citizens and had been in Canada a "significant amount of time," but declined to say where S