The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Wednesday, September 5, 2012 - 3A The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom Wednesday, September 5, 2012 - 3A NEWS BRIEFS DETROIT Wayne State takes part in energy research project A Detroit university is playing a role in early but promising efforts to find and extract new energy sources-. A research project at Wayne State University is among 14 across 11 states involved in work on methane hydrates. These are structures that look like ice but have natural gas locked inside. The project builds on what the U.S. government calls a "success- ful, unprecedented" test on Alas- ka's North Slope that produced a steady flow of gas from methane hydrates. The Energy Department says the hydrates are found onshore, includingintheArctic permafrost, and offshore in ocean sediments along most continental shelves worldwide. It sees the structures as an untapped resource holding great potential for economic and energy security. Wayne State is getting $178,000 from the department for its two- year project. DETROIT New auto sales surge in August Big pickups carried U.S. auto sales to their highest level in three years. Demand for full-size pickups jumped 16 percent in August, helping to make it the strongest sales month since August 2009. Overall auto sales increased 20 percent from a year earlier to nearly 1.3 million, according to Autodata corp. The rising demand shows that businesses need to replace aging trucks and feel more confident about the recovery in U.S. housing - an industry where pickups are essential for hauling equipment and crews. "Businesses don't usually go * buy a fleet of trucks unless they have good reason to believe that business will be ramping up," said Jesse Toprak, vice president of market intelligence for the True- Car.com auto pricing service Ford, GM and Chrysler, the biggest makers of full-size trucks, notched double-digit gains in overall sales last month. CLEVELAND Bridge bombers to change pleas A, federal judge on Tues- day scheduled change-of-plea hearings for three of the four remaining defendants charged with plotting to bomb a highway bridge in Ohio - a development that usually signals plans by a defendant to plead guilty. U.S. District Judge David Dowd scheduled the hearings Wednesday after meeting with attorneys Tuesday. Mike Tobin, a spokesman for the U.S. attorney's office in Cleve- land, confirmed the change-of-' plea hearings for Brandon Baxter, 20, of Lakewood; Connor Stevens, 20, of Berea; and Douglas Wright, 26, of Indianapolis. BOGOTA, Colombia Colombian rebels reach peace talks Colombia and its main left- ist rebel group said Tuesday they have signed an accord to launch peace talks next month aimed at ending a stubborn, half-century- old conflict that has claimed tens of thousands of lives. In a nationally televised speech, President Juan Manuel Santos called the pact a road map to "a definitive peace." It was reached after six months of direct talks in Cuba, with that country's govern- ment and Norway serving as bro- kers following a year and a half of preparatory work. The agreement, signed Aug. 27, does not include a cease-fire. It also doesn't grant a safe haven to the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, as the last peace talks did. -Compiled from Daily wire reports Ryan doubles down on RNC speech content Republican VP nominee Lebanese anti-Syrian regime protesters, shout slogans against Syrian President Bashar Assad, during a protest Friday against Syria's ambassador to Lebanon and against the Syrian regime's mass killings, in Beirut. Thousands flee Syria as civil war escalates As alit BE 100,0 count mont begat refug Th incre count numb in the cy sai Alt that1 was a war v are p levels wher regim ingly "If an as refug Melis numb Augu Tuesc "Ai escal sad says he will and people seeking asylum, and probably points to a very pre- ow Red Cross to carious and violent situation inside the country," she said. provide aid But even the August figure only counts refugees who are tRUT (AP) - More than registered and those awaiting 00 Syrians fled their registration. Officials acknowl- try in August, the highest edge the real number of Syrian hly total since the crisis refugees is likely way above n in March 2011, the U.N. 200,000, because tens of thou- ee agency said Tuesday. sands are believed to have not at exodus sharply yet contacted authorities. ased the number of Syr- The uprising began with now living in neighboring largely peaceful protests of tries, bringing the total Assad's regime but has turned per of refugees to 234,368 into a civil war that activists say past 17 months, the agen- has killed at least 23,000 people. id. U.N. Secretary-General Ban ong with activists' reports Ki-moon accused both the Syr- the death toll in August ian government and the opposi- iso the highest in the civil tion of large-scale human right with 5,000 killed, all signs violations and failing to protect ointing to unprecedented civilians fleeing the country. of misery in a country "Prisoners on both sides are SPresident BasharAssad's subject to harsh treatment and, ne is fighting an increas- often, torture," Ban said in a violent rebellion, speech before the U.N. General you do the math, it's quite Assembly. "There have been tonishing number," U.N. alarming reports of summary ee agency spokeswoman executions on both sides." sa Fleming said of the As Syrians look to escape the er of people who fled in bloodshed, Assad told the head er, sfpekinopreorerof the International Committee t, eakn to reporters of the Red Cross Tuesday that nd it points to a significant the group is welcome to operate ation in refugee movement in Syria - as long as it remains "neutral and independent," state media reported. Assad has accused the inter- national community of conspir- ing to unseat him. ICRC spokeswoman Rabab al-Rafai did not give further details about Assad's meeting with Peter Maurer in Damascus but said the Red Cross chief also met Deputy Foreign Minister Faysal Mekdad and the head of the Syrian Arab Red Crescent. "President Assad confirmed Syria welcomes the humanitar- ian operations that the organiza- tion is conducting on the ground in Syria as long as it works in a neutral and independent way," the state-run SANA news agency quoted Assad asesaying. Maurer's three-day visit, which began Monday, comes as the need for humanitarian assis- tance grows increasingly urgent. According to the U.N. refu- gee agency, there are now more than 80,000 Syrian refugees in Turkey, where the borders remain open, and there is a backlog of 8,000 Syrians wait- ing to be processed at the border, Fleming said. Jordan has more than 77,000 Syrian refugees; Lebanon has more than 59,000; and Iraq nearly 18,700, accord- ing to the agency. maintains veracity of his statements CEDAR RAPIDS, Iowa (AP) - Republican vice presidential candidate Paul Ryan defended himself Tuesday against lingering questions about the accuracy of some of his recent statements. In interviews, Ryan disputed the notion that he misled voters in last week's convention speech while criticizing President Barack Obama's handling of debt reduction and the closure of' a General Motors plant in his Wisconsin hometown. He also laughed off questions about why he understated his time in A marathon race by an hour. Asked on NBC's "Today" whether he would agree that some of his statements have not always been accurate, he said, "No, not in the least, actually." In an afternoon appearance in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, the 42-year old GOP congressman took the offensive against Obama, even as Democrats opened their convention in Charlotte, N.C., where they will nominate the president for a second term. Ryan aimed his remarks at the nation's weak economic performance under Obama. "President Obama, to be charitable, he came into office with a very difficult situation," Ryan told the crowd. "Here's the problem: He made things worse. He's run out of ideas. And he cannot run on his record. That's why he's relegated his campaign to a campaign based on the politics of envy and division, smear and fear." But in a round of morning broadcast interviews, much of the attention was focused on Ryan's own remarks at last week'sRepublican convention in Tampa, Fla. In his acceptance speech there, he linked Obama to the closure of a General-Motors plant in his Wisconsin hometown, a plant" that actually closed before Obama took office. "What theytare trying to suggest is that I said that Barack.Obama was responsible shut down he said that he would lead an effort to retool plants like the Janesville plant to get people back to work. It's still idle." Ryan was also asked about his acceptancespeech criticism of Obama for rejecting the recommendations of a bipartisan debt-reduction commission the president appointed. Ryan did not mention in his convention remarks that he was on that commission and voted against the same plan. "I didn't think it actually fixed the problem of runaway health care entitlement spending. I authored and passed through the House an alternative," Ryan, chairman of the House Budget Committee, told NBC. "The president didn't do that." Both parties are often caught stretching the truth. But Ryan is facing near-daily accuracy questions just as many voters are still getting to knowhim, less thanfourweeks after Mitt Romney tapped him as his running mate. Ryan, a former fitness instructor, recently told a radio host that he ran a marathon in less than three hours. Ryan released a statement correcting the record after Runner's World magazine found evidence he had completed one marathon, in,1990, and finished in just over four hours. He was asked about his inaccurate recounting of his marathon time an interview that aired Tuesday on aToledo, Ohio, television station. "About my marathon you said?" Ryan laughed. "I literally thought that that was my time. It was 22 years ago. You forget sort of these things." Ryan has been serving as the GOP ticket's leading aggressor in recent days. Romney is spending much of this week preparing privately for next month's presidential debates. Campaign spokesman Michael Steel acknowledged that 'Ryan faced tough questions Tuesday morning, but suggested it was simply because it was some national news organizations' "first crack" at the Wisconsin congressman. Similar questions, however, have also followed Ryan this week in rounds of local interviews. Court orders tuition equality for Florida publicuniversities Decision consistent with similar rulings in N.J. and California MIAMI (AP) - Students at Florida's public colleges and universitiescannot be charged higher out-of-state tuition sim- ply because their parents are in, the U.S. illegally, a federal judge ruled. U.S. District Judge K. Michael Moore determined the policy violates the equal pro- tection clause of the Constitu- tion by forcing those students to unfairly pay three times as much as Florida residents. Chil- dren born in this country are citizens whether or not their parents have legal immigration status. "The state regulations deny a benefit and create unique obstacles to attain public post- secondary public education for U.S. citizen children who would otherwise qualify for in-state tuition," Moore wrote. The ruling Friday came in a lawsuit filed by the Montgom- ery, Ala.-based Southern Pov- erty Law Center on behalf of several Florida students who were denied in-state tuition because they could not prove their parents are in this coun- try legally. The center's deputy legal director, Jerri Katzerman, said Tuesday that Moore's rul- ing could give thousands of students greater access to an education. "He has said in no uncertain terms that these youngsters are citizens and they have been dis- criminated against," she said. State education officials said lawyers were reviewing the ruling and no decision had been made on a possible appeal.. There are .28 public two-year colleges - most of which also offer a limited number of four- year degrees - and 11 public four-year universities in Flori- da. At the state's flagship Univer- sity of Florida, in-state tuition costs about $205 per credit hour. For those paying out-of- state tuition, the price balloons to $947 per hour, according to the State University System of Florida. Children of illegal immi- grants have won similar battles in other states. Last month in New Jersey, a state appeals court ruled that an American-born student whose parents could not prove legal status was wrongly denied financial aid. The American Civil Liberties Union said that ruling could affect thousands of New Jersey students seeking state assistance to attend col- lege. In California, a challenge was resolved in favor of the students. Similarly, the Colo- rado attorney general issued an opinion in 2007 determining that legal state residents were eligible for in-state tuition even if their parents were residing in the country illegally. The Florida policy, which has been in effect for several years, applies to students under age 24 who are also claimed as depen- dents by parents. According to a Florida International Univer- sity law professor's analysis of U.S Census figures, nearly 9,000 children of illegal immigrant parents are enrolled in Florida public colleges and universities. in a given year. . It wasn't immediately clear Tuesday how many current students might have their resi- dency status and tuition costs changed because of the ruling. for a. plan shutdown in ---'---'- -- --".-' - . Attorneys for the state Janesville. That is not what I Meanwhile, Steel says that argued mainly that classifying was saying. Read the speech," Ryan will not back down from children of illegal immigrants Ryan said on the "Today" any of his criticism of Obama's as eligible for in-state tuition show. "What I was saying record. would cost financially-strapped is the president ought to be "He's very prepared to colleges and universities mil- held to account for his broken answer questions about what lions of dollars each year. That promises. After our plant was he's said," Steel said. argument, however, assumed Florida would be forced to offer in-state tuition to all students The . who lived out of state. inctof FREE' "This is simply incorrect," R Fview Moore wrote, adding that his GRAD PRACTICE TESTS ruling "would not prevent MCAT 10/06/2012 the state from continuing to LSAT 10/06/2012 distinguish between in-state GRE 10/06/2012 residents and out-of-state non- GMAT 10/D6/2012 A residents." Try an MCAT, LSAT, GMAT or GRE Free Moore also noted that undoc- Practice Test and receive a detailed umented parents help pay for score breakdown to see education through state sales how you would do on the actual test! and other taxes just as do par- m ii.'.' ents who are U.S. citizens. "' State Rep. Hazelle Rogers, a Lauderhill Democrat who spon- sored legislation to scrap the , policy, said the ruling comes as welcome news. "The bottom line is simple: a U.S. citizen should be treated like a U.S. citizen no matter who their parents are,"Rogers said. New pathways to work and education have recently been 7 opened at the federal level for young people who are in the 2 4 3 U.S. illegally. Earlier this year, President Barack Obama's administra- tion expanded the rights of more than 1 million young ille- 9 1 3 7 2 gal immigrants by giving them work permits even though they 9 i would not obtain legal residen- cy here or a path to citizenship. The immigrants must prove 9 _ 2 5 4 they arrived in the United States before they turned 16, are 2 8 5 30 or younger, have been living in the country at least five years 4 5 2 8 and are in school or graduated '6 2 or served in the military. They cannot have been convicted of' certain crimes or otherwise pose a safety threat. 14. 0