The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Thursday, April 12, 2012 - 5A The Michigan Daily - michigandailycom Thursday, April 12, 2012 - 5A POLICY From Page 1A "In the Michigan Senate, if someone moves for immedi- ate effect, they actually count the vote and make sure there is a two-thirds majority," Irwin said. "In the House of Repre- sentatives, there is a longstand- ing practice of not counting the votes ... immediate effect has just become a routine in the Legisla- ture." Irwin said Democrats have been exasperated to the point of physical objection on the floor to the motion of immediate effect. "We made (a call for a roll call vote) in writing, we made it ver- bally, we tried jumping up and down on the House floor and waving our arms to try and get the Speaker's attention," Irwin said. A temporary injunction involving three bills passed with immediate action was reviewed Monday, in addition to the state Democrats' lawsuit, but it was ultimately stayed by the Court of BIRDS From Page 1A O Foighil, director of the Muse- um of Zoology, said the shipment is important because there are not many Hawaiian Birds in the Uni- versity's collection, as compared to from other locations. He added the vast majority of extinctions have happened on the Pacific Islsnd, and studying the birds cai help conservation efforts for Newell's Shearwaters. "The neat thing about these specimens is that you can get insights into all aspects of their biology," 6 Foighil said. O Foighil said the collections in the Museum of Zoology have a "global frame of reference," despite its midwestern location. Two thirds of the world's species of birds are represented in the collection, and the set has a large sampling of birds from South Asia, Africa and North America. "We try and preserve a sample of everything that we can because ' you never know what somebody Appeals. Irwin said though both par- ties have moved for immediate effect when they held the major- ity, the process has begun to be abused in matters that heavily influence Michigan citizens. Irwin cited the GSRA union- ization ban, passed Feb. 21, and the domestic-partner benefits ban, passed Dec. 22, as immedi- ate effect legislation that passed without a two-thirds majority. Ari Adler, Bolger's press sec- retary, said the practice of imme- diate effect has been in place for many years and has not provento be problematic. "(The House Republicans) believe we will prevail in the lawsuit," Adler said. "The pro- cedures we follow in the House are constitutional, they follow the House rules and they follow longstanding precedent through- out the legislative history." Adler said House Democrats are attempting to politicize a leg- islative tradition by turning to legal action. "The House Democrats are trying to score political points by raising this as an issue when it really hasn't been one for decades," Adler said. According to Adler, 98 per- cent of the legislation passed in the previous term from 2009 to 2011, under a Democratic major- ity, was passed under immediate effect. Adler said immediate effect has become necessary since the legislative session has was expanded after 1963, delaying important legislation from going into law. "Because we have sessions now that go all the way through the year, if you were to pass a bill this week, for example, and it did not go under immediate effect, it would not go into effect until almost a year later," Adler said. Adler said there is no issue in the use of immediate effect in the House and all regulations are being followed. "We don't see anything wrong with the way the votes have been handled; they follow the constitution and the House rules." DINGELL From Page 1A called the environment the most central issue to his campaign. After learning about the amount of pollutants emitted by an aver- age coal plant and the lack of accountability placed on plant owners by the government, he said he believes that manufactur- ing plants should be charged not just for carbon emissions, but also for mercury and lead emissions. "Everybody in the environ- mental movement knows that Dingell is not with them, but he likes to pretend that he is," Mar- cin said. "That's just the way that he's been forever." Marcin noted thathis decision to enter the race also stemmed from his desire to reform the tax code, which he claims "needs to take a bath." One reform propos- al Marcin offered was the option for taxpayers to write in direc- tions for how 20 percent of their taxes should be spent. "I don't know of any other Congressman that wants to give that power to ordinary people," Marcin said. "I've never heard that proposed, and that's anoth- er idea that I don't think people are against - I just don't think they've ever even considered it." Marcin said he cast himself as a political outsider whose ideas, including the proposal for mer- cury and lead emissions taxes, were not derived from either Democratic or Republican plat- forms or ideals. Referring to Dingell's per- ceived status as the Dean of the House of Representatives, Marcin said he doesn't believe Dingell does an adequate job supporting working families. "You can go to his website, right there, right in your face it says 'Fighting for Michigan's Working Families,"' Marcin said. "That doesn't mean any- thing to me." Zinnia Kallabat, an admin- istr or for Dingell's campaign, refuted Marcin's charge that Dingell's promise to fight for the families of Southeast Michigan is meaningless. "Whether it is affordable health care, protecting Medi- care from Republican attempts to replace it with a voucher sys- tem, making sure our food is safe and our water is clean, or fight- ing to bring jobs to our region, the well-being of the families of Michigan is his top prior- ity," Kallabat wrote in an e-mail interview. Kallabat also denied the notion that Dingell has mar- ginally considered issues of pollution, climate change and contamination of the Great Lakes. In his 57 years in Con- gress, Dingell has held oil com- panies responsible for spills, authored the Clean Air Act and pushed forward the cleanup of the Detroit River, according to Kallabat. "Protecting our environ- ment and making sure we have a secure energy future are and have been critical issues for Congressman Dingell," she wrote. "In Southeast Michigan, you can see the impact from his leadership." Dingell's opponent in the 2002 Democratic primary elec- tion was Lynn Rivers, a four- term incumbent in Congress who landed in Dingell's district due to state redistricting follow- ing the 2000 Census. Dingell defeated Rivers by a margin of 59 percent to 41 percent. His most recent challenge in the general election was in 2010, when he defeated Ann Arbor cardiologist Rob Steele with 56 percent of the vote. After con- ceding defeat, Steele said the vote was closer than he had anticipated. Though Marcin said his can- didacy is "a long shot," Kallabat wrote that Dingell is not brush- ing off Marcin's chances. Marcin said he is hopeful because he believes Ann Arbor could be receptive to a candi- date who is attentive to environ- mental issues and supportive of same-sex marriage. "Here's my question: At the end of the day, what's John Dingell going to do in his 30th term that he couldn't do in his first 29?" he asked. wants to study in the future," Hinshaw said. Newell's Shearwaters spend most of their adult lives at sea, and only return to the Hawaiian island of Kaua'i to breed and incu- bate their eggs. The birds are cur- rently listed as endangered on the International Union for Conser- vation of Nature Red List, which aims to determine the conserva- tion status of many species. Bird Division Collection Man- ager Janet Hinshaw said the birds eat food in the ocean during the day and fly back to their burrows at night during egg incubation, noting they sometimes get dis- tracted by the bright lights and end up crashing to their death. Hinshaw said she specifically had to request the specimens from the FWS, since the service keeps useful specimens for only a limited amount of time before destroyingthem. "The only way to keep (the specimens) alive for scholarly work indefinitely is through a research museum," 6 Foighil said. 6 Foighil noted that the muse- um has specimens that date back to the 1830s that allow for contin- ued academic study. "We don't know what people are goingto be doing in the future, so that's why we tryto save things in as many different forms as pos- sible," Hinshaw said. Hinshaw said she preserved the specimens as both round skins and flat skins. Ina round skin, the innards and the majority of the bird's bones are taken out and the skin is dried and stuffed with cot- ton to allow study and measure- ment of the size, girth and length of the specimen. Ina flat skin, the innards are also taken out, but the bones within one wing and one leg are left complete, and the bird is preserved with one wing stretched out. This allows the form and length of a specimen's wing to be studied. She added that the skull and most of the skeleton is also pre- served for study, and that a small tissue sample for DNA analysis and wing clippings for isotope analysis were also taken from the specimens. PROGRAM From Page 1A business incubator, which is sponsored by the College of Engi- neering's Center for Entrepre- neurship, the Zell Lurie Institute for Entrepreneurial Studies and the Office of the Vice President for Research. Schiff said what sets Fetch- notes apart from other products, such as popular digital note- sharing applications like Ever- note, is its ability to organize small amounts of information in a small, efficient number of steps. "There's not something that satisfies that point for the notes that might be three or four words and not three or four pages," Schiff said. Horak said he's helped develop the application to have "extreme speed and simplicity," addingthat beta users have contributed sev- eral suggestions on how people can utilize Fetchnotes, including ways to count calories and com- pile notes for a book. Schiff said he got the idea for Fetchnotes after the notes on his BlackBerry memo pad were deleted one day and not retriev- able since they were only saved to his phone and no other exter- nal services. Schiff talked to his peers, and his mission for a bet- ter mobile phone note service became viable for mass consump- tion. So far, Schiff said the project has been "bootstrapped" and has very little funding. Despite the financial challenges, look- ing ahead, Schiff and Horak said they'd like to have the application take on a "freemium" format, in which users can access the pro- gram's basic functions free of charge, but also have the option to pay for additional features. Schiff and Horak added that they're looking forward to fund- ing models that involve garnering potential advertising opportuni- ties from businesses. "There's a lot of people that want to sell business ideas, but you would be very hard-pressed to find someone who wants to buy one," Schiff said. BANNERS From Page 1A ber (1991-93). Joining Webber were Maurice Taylor (1993-97), Robert "Tractor" Traylor (1995- 98) and Louis Bullock (1995-99). An ensuing NCAA ruling imposed a bevy of restrictions and sanctions on the basketball pro- gram, capped by a 10-year forced disassociation between the Uni- versity and the four players and the teams they represented. That 10-year period ends in 2013. "From my point of view, tak- ing the banners down was the right thing to do because it was a very difficult time for the Univer- sity and we were ashamed of what happened because the University has higher standards than that,". Coleman said. "We're the Univer- sity of Michigan - that shouldn't happen." Coleman's contrast those made by former University President James Duderstadt, who held that position during the Fab Five's Final Four runs in 1992 and 1993. In anticipation of an ESPN doc- umentary featuring the Fab Five released last March, Duderstadt told Yahoo that if he were still the University's president, he would "certainlytry to find a way" to put the bannersback up. "The players themselves, I don't think (they) caused us any harm at all," Duderstadt said of the Fab Five. "I don't think it was a good idea to pull down the NCAA ban- ners or try to hide the seasons. I view them as a positive part of the University's history." Within the documentary itself, though, Coleman and Athletic Director Dave Brandon stood steadfast that the University should not raise the banners once the 10-year separation ends. Brandon said the University would be injuring its image by turning a blind eye to a gambling and money-laundering scandal, even if it's a decade old. The effect of that decision, though, is that the actions of four players spoiled the legacy of a long string of Michiganteams and indi- vidual players. Webber's Fab Five teammate Jalen Rose produced the ESPN documentary in hopes of boosting the image of the scan- dal-ridden program. But it hasn't changed the University adminis- trators' minds. "The reality is that it's a team sport," Brandon said in the docu- mentary. "The team wins together and the team loses together and the team is accountable together. "Do I think it's fair to (the play- ers) individually? No. Do I think it's the only way we can handle it institutionally? Yes." Brandon said the University had apologized for its actions dur- ing the 1990s, and he asked that Webber do the same. Webber has not yetcommented and didn't con- tribute to the Fab Five report. Coleman determined that the scandal was on a larger scale than just the basketball program - it was University-wide. "That was my analysis - that the higher-ups who should have known didn't ask questions - and it damaged the University and the program for a very long time," Coleman said Tuesday. Brandon was unavailable for comment on Wednesday and has not publicly commented on the topic since last March. The decision regarding wheth- er to raise the banners once again has not yet been discussed by the Athletic Department or the Uni- versity administration, though it remains to be seen whether the NCAA would even allow Michi- gan to raise banners in 2013 that are notofficially recognized. Until then, the banners will sit, as they have for the past decade, placed on a shelf beside a nonde- script cardboard box, each plastic roll bearing a one-line description: 1992 NCAA FINAL FOUR BANNER 1993 NCAA FINAL FOUR BANNER For now, they remain dusty, for- bidden and forgotten. - Daily Staff Reporter Peter Shahin contributed to this report. * FOLLOW THE DAILY ON TWITTER @MICHIGANDAILY " @MICHDAILYNEWS @MICHDAILYSPORTS @MICHDAILYARTS @MICHDAILYOPED @MICHDAILYDESIGN C @MICHDAILYPHOTO I, __ - - -I I