4 - Friday, February 24, 2012 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Edited and managed by students at the University of Michigan since 1890. 420 Maynard St. Ann Arbor, MI 48109 tothedaily@michigandaily.com ASHLEY GRIESSHAMMER JOSEPH LICHTERMAN and ANDREW WEINER JOSH HEALY EDITOR IN CHIEF EDITORIAL PAGE EDITORS MANAGING EDITOR Unsigned editorials reflect the official position of the Daily's editorial board. All other signed articles and illustrations represent solely the views of their authors. Imran Syed is the public editor. He can be reached at publiceditor@michigandaily.com. Boundaries overreached NYPD's student surveillence was unwarranted t has come to light that the New York City Police Department has been secretly spying on Muslim student groups at colleges in New York and across the East Coast. Officers were even placed at universities to monitor and report on the activities of Muslim stu- dents without justified cause of wrongdoing. The NYPD unfairly targeted hundreds of innocent college students in violation of fun- damental liberties. It's frightening to see the abuse of power caused by Islamophobia. A thorough investigation is needed to ensure such unwarranted surveillance never occurs again. JEFF ZUSCHLAG E-MAIL J'EFF T iJEiFFDZ Mt ttIC.EDU* Capable of writing hundreds ... and of deciphering ..there exists but one gap ...the "reply all" button. of pages of literature complex chemical formulas in the U of M student's analysis.... and laws... fields of knowledge... *Click* 600 unread Huh. What's this e-mail messages Son of doing in my inbox? a i@#$, l 5 0 (3 0 The stories statuses tell On Saturday, the Associated Press report- ed that the NYPD had conpiled a 60-page report on Muslims living in Long Island and New York City. The reports detailed con- versations and contained video recordings of mosques and other community events, in addition to personal information about indi- viduals. Later, the AP also divulged that the NYPD monitored Muslim college students along the East Coast. Every week Police Commissioner Raymond Kelly was updated with information. These reports included names of students, how many times a day they prayed and their organizations and activities. In a bizarre case in April 2008, one under- cover NYPD officer traveled to upstate New York with 18 Muslim students of the CityCol- lege of New York's Muslim Student Associa- tion. The students prayed, discussed Islam and went white-water rafting - all of it was recorded daily by the undercover officer. Without cause, their names were reported back to the NYPD for further investigation. This is alarming in a country where freedom of religion, civil liberties and the notion that someone is innocent until proven guilty are all encouraged. It's especially alarming that the cities and universities where this monitoring occurred weren't informed beforehand. The NYPD initially began surveillance only within New York City, but soon expanded as far as the University of Pennsylvania, Syracuse Uni- versity, Yale University and Rutgers Univer- sity. Not only are these universities outside of NYPD's jurisdiction, but they were unaware of the secret surveillance happening on their campuses. The NYPD clearly overreached, and this breach of policy and power is alarm- ing, especially considering the strength and size of the NYPD. Police spokesman Paul Browne defended the actions taken by NYPD by saying that 12 individuals convicted and arrested on terror- ism charges in the past had been members of Muslim Student Associations. Browne's argument nowhere near justifies the surveil- lance of an innocent group of college students without any cause of suspicion. The NYPD's actions take racial profiling to a new level, instilling suspicion and fear among commu- nities, infracting upon the rights of Muslim Americans and perpetuating Islamophobia. Muslim Americans are constantly being forced to defend their personal religion and heritage, and demonizing an entire religion for the actions of an overwhelming minority is irrational. The surveillance of these students is shameful for the NYPD. It had no right or jurisdiction to vilify innocent students across the United States for no reason, beside their religion. To work toward an inclusive and diverse America, public officials should be working toward, not against, tolerance. S pring break starts today. For those of us not going anywhere - myself includ- ed - this can be quite a sad -- experience. It's especially bad when you open up Facebook and are suddenly bombarded by beaches, tans and people hav- ADRIENNE ing more fun ROBERTS than you some- where far warm- er, far away. In comparison to some of my friends, my Facebook is quite lack- luster. I have yet to upload one pic- ture, my information section is severely incomplete and the last status update is from 11th grade when I thought it was appropriate to say, "Long car ride...txt me please." Maybe the word "tragic" is more fit- ting than "lackluster." I'm in the minority in this disre- gard for properly updating my Face- book page. Many of my Facebook friends have lovely statuses each day describing how great their relation- ship is, how everyone should be a little less cynical about love or, my personal favorite, look how smart I am, I got this amazing internship. Seeing all these updates, it's quite possible to leave Facebook feeling depressed and inadequate. So, it was no surprise when a recent study from the University of Hous- ton found a link between college students' time spent on Facebook and depression symptoms. Another study similarly found that the more time Facebook users spent on their news feed, the lower self-esteem they had afterwards. At its core, Facebook is a tool forl social connections. Timeline, pages,< groups, chat and messages all serve] to aid dialogue between individuals and groups. Users have a multitude of options to communicate with family members, specific friends and various acquaintances. With all these options available, I find it astonishing that the statuses are still relevant. Facebook friends aren't always exactly friends. From accepting a friend request from that.- person you talked to once in a lec- ture, to begrudgingly adding your bratty 13-year-old sister, friends may not be the appropriate word for those who have access to our page. , Then why do people feel the need1 to share every thought with them? The answer is that Facebook is oneI of the easiest places to cast yourselfi in the best light possible. Want toI be perceived as funny? Spend a few1 minutes crafting a status from the script of today's Daily Show. Do you wish your family and old friendsI from high school thought you were. really successful? Well then, high-i light all of your accomplishments and never, ever mention any failures. Perhaps the easiest way to rid oneself of these overly, enthusiastic Face- book users would be to just delete them. However, this may not always be an option. Sometimes, FacebookI is the easiest way to communicate with someone, and to keep the chan- nel open we tolerate their boasting and complaining. It's quite easy to get engrossed ini the stories that statuses tell. But that's just it - statuses are merelyI a fabricated and often false biogra- phy of one's life. A status must be taken with a grain of salt because that annoying couple that professed their undying love through their keyboards is probably currently arguing, hiding behind a public Facebook mask. Facebook posts are often false biographies. In an ideal world, Facebook wouldn't really matter much for most people. Communication would be direct, and you would have to do more than just stalk someone's information page to know his or her life story. But this isn't the case in today's world. Face- book is now an important social tool used for sharing world news, maintaining contact with people from other countries and bringing people together for valuable causes. We need to take a step back some- times, and think about what sepa- rates truth from fabrication, and what is appropriate to express to every single one of our 'friends.' Statuses are becoming irrelevant and if we can all treat them as such, Facebook might just become a little less annoying. This week, as I spend spring break at home, you can find me applying ample amounts of self-tanner and crying myself to sleep while look- ing at old vacation photos. But you wouldn't know that from my Face- book. -Adrienne Roberts can be reached at adrirobe{&umich.edu. Follow her= on Twitter at @AdrRoberts, EDITORIAL BOARD MEMBERS: Aida Ali, Laura Argintar, Kaan Avdan, Ashley Griesshammer, Nirbhay Jain, Jesse Klein, Patrick Maillet, Erika Mayer, Harsha Nahata, Harsha Panduranga, Timothy Rabb, Adrienne Roberts, Vanessa Rychlinski, Sarah Skaluba, Seth Soderborg, Caroline Syms, Andrew Weiner W. ETHAN EAGLE I GSRAs should look to RSG TIM RABBI I am 100 percent in favor of graduate stu- dent research assistants having a voice on campus and standing up to the University if they need to, but where is there open debate about the value, the cost or the alternatives to unionization? All I hear are two sides, one loudly shouting principally about the down- sides while ignoring the benefits, the other proclaiming the benefits while never address- ing the costs. The situation, for me, comes down to this: Some students are in a good advising situ- ation, but what are we willing to do to pro- vide for students who aren't? Meanwhile, the conversation has divided students into two groups: those worried about cost and those worried about protecting our collective inter- ests. There are two questions being discussed. First, are GSRA employees - and does this distinction matter? - and second, who do GSRAs want to protect them? Regarding the first question, if we "win" this fight to call graduate students graduate employees then no one really wins. As employ- ees first and studentssecond, it becomes all too clear we are actually the University's GEARs (Graduate Employee Assistant Researchers). Let's face it. The University couldn't oper- ate without GSRAs. Talk of "employee" sta- tus really takes the focus away from whether GSRAs need protection. If we do need protec- tion, and we can't get it, we would need to be employees to force the University to allow it. So, whom do we need protection from and who should do the protecting? Well, we need protection when other groups decide what's best for us. For example, the will of all students to unionize shouldn't have been assumed by Gradate Employees' Organization when it attempted to accrete GSRAs without a vote, and the Senate and SAGU should likewise stop their attempts to prevent a vote from happening. So, if you want effective, efficient sup- port and protection for students, it probably seems like the only options so far are either to be anti-union (let the University decide what's best) or pro-employee union (hire a negotiator to fight for us). I reject this false dichotomy in favor of a student run 'union' that already exists. It's called the Rackliam Student Government. Right now do we just let the University decide what's best? When was the last time the University made students really worry? Remember continuous enrollment? Through it all, it was collaboration between RSG, GEO and the University that enacted the Continu- ous Enrollment Dispute Resolution Board and the Continuous Enrollment Working Group to resolve student concerns. So far as I know, the roll out process has gone more smoothly than predicted. So, GEO, what's changed? Is the University suddenly deaf to the concerns of GSRAs and RSG? I thank GEO and the American Federation of Teachers of Michigan for the work they have done to bring to light the issues in the current system. In particular, their campaign has demonstrated that students benefit from direct classroom or lab outreach. Moreover, it's clear we need a system to protect students from academic disputes just as we did during the continuous enrollment. I hope that GEO and RSG will work with departments around the University to adopt fair and transparent procedures for students 'who must dispute being let go for academic reasons. Such a pol- icy should come from collaboration -there is no academic distinction between GSIs and GSRAs. As students, we should alhstand in support of each other. If you know, or you are, a GSRA that needs support please speak up. Don't keep itto yourself. RSG and GEO only work for you if you talk to them first. We all understand that things break occasionally and require work to maintain. Just how much does it cost to negotiate with the University? GSRAs could start pay- ing $400 a year for professionals to come and make contract adjustments every three years. But if we don't demand a guarantee, if we just want to be heard, we could continue paying $3 a year to RSG. And even though we're not spending our own money - the uni- versity ultimately pays these fees either way - doesn't it make sense to use the $3 fix 'til it stops working? W. Ethan Eagle is a Ph.D. candidate and GSRA in the Aerospace Engineering Department and former Rackharm Student Government Division II representative. Silence is still complicity As a junior high student, I was privileged to travel to North Carolina with my choir, where we recorded a few songs at a pastoral studio in Chapel Hill. After lay- ing down some tracks, we stopped at a migrant farm that acts as a supplier to the Mt. Olive Pickle Company, which controls the largest market share for pickles inthe United States. The trip was organized at the behest of the Farm Labor Organizing Committee, alabor union that champi- ons wage increases for Midwestern farm workers. The trip included a tour of the workers' living quar- ters, which were rickety wooden shacks with bunks and kitchenettes housed in a single room. The air indoors was as dank and muggy as the climate outdoors, with no air conditioning to mitigate the sweltering heat. The ancient stoves, over which the workers' wives cooked dinner, raised the indoor temperatures to unbearably hot levels and were thus used sparingly. Watermarks covered all four walls, permeating the wood; they made us anxious to leave for fear that the whole rotten struc- ture might collapse on our heads. The union organizers told us that many of the undoc- umented immigrants who work at the camps are lured to the U.S. with promises of a country overflowing with money and a home for each man and his family. Upon arriving, however, the workers are met with a far less pleasant reality. Many are forced to pay a substantial fee from their weekly paycheck, lest the smugglers report them to U.S. Immigrations and Customs Enforcement. The fee effectively prevents any upward social mobil- ity and strands the men in the camps with no money to send home and no means to bring their families across the border. As you can imagine, the short-lived visit to the farm was by far the most moving aspect of the choir trip - one that I was rudely reminded of after reading about the working conditions at the Foxconn plant in Shen- zhen, China. If you didn't read the New York Times article that started the latest upheaval over the plant, Foxconn is the company that manufactures consumer products for Amazon, Apple, Dell, HP, Intel, Micro- soft, Nintendo and thousands of other electronics com- panies worldwide. Many workers inthese complexes are women who earn barely $50 a week and some forced to spend half their sal- ary on room and board within the complex. Room and board apparently means sharing a room with one hun- dred other workers, having only a bucket to wash your clothes in, and being prohibited from hosting any visitors. .Ifthat'snot enough, Foxconnlaborers -manyof whom are underage - often work 15-hour, seven-day weeks and have been exposed to toxic chemicals that cause nerve damage. Others die in factory explosions or commit sui- cide due to what they've come to deem a "meaningless" life with virtually no working relationships. The New York Times couldn't have summed it up better with its headline: "Human Costs Are Built Into an Pad." Much of this information has been available since 2006 - Apple published a company press release on its web page promising to audit working conditions at the plant following a brutal wave of media criticism. In the wake of the Times' latest write-up, they've done the same thing, this time with a little follow-through, and the audit apparentlyreported"tonsofissues." Surprised? At the very least one might argue that in the Mt. Olive case, among others, the workers enjoy a compara- tive advantage over their past conditions. An Aug. 2, 2005 article in the Christian Science Monitor reported that the average apparel worker in Honduras, in spite of sweatshop conditions, makes more per day than the aver- age citizen. The comparative advantage argument may hold weight in selectcases, but not when conditions drive employees to take their own lives. That's no advantage. There's a serious problem with our ownership of these products and our continued willingness to buy them. It's an insidious form of complicity that silently tells our generation and those that follow: "It's O.K., what you don't know can't hurt you." It's our responsi- bility as consumers to boycott all electronics companies supplied by Foxconn, lest we continue in our current state of unconsciousness. Tim Rabb is a senior editorial page editor. CONTRIBUTE TO THE COVERSATION Readers are encouraged to submit letters to the editor and viewpoints. Letters should be fewer than 300 words while viewpoints should be 550-850 words. Both must include the writer's full name and University affiliation. Send submissions to tothedaily@michigandaily.com. A 4 4