6 - Tuesday, February 21, 2012 The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com EU ministers work through. night on Greek bailout plan H AND MAXI MOMUSIELIK/AP Police hold back relatives of inmates outside Apodaca correctional state facility on the outskirts of Monterrey, Mexico as they try to get past the gates on Sunday. In-mate slaughter sheds light on Mexican prison problems Guards helped inmates escape, 44 killed in riot Sunday MONTERREY, Mexico - Thee revelation that guards likely helped members of the violent Zetas drug cartel slaughter 44 rival inmates and break out of a northern Mexico jail throws new attention on the enormous corruption inside the country's overcrowded, underfunded prisons. The top officials and as many as 18 guards at the Apodaca prison may have helped 30 Zetas escape during the confusion of a riot early Sunday in which other Zetas fatally bludgeoned and knifed 44 members of the rival Gulf cartel, Nuevo Leon Gov. Rodrigo Medina said yesterday. The massacre in this north- ern state was one of the worst prison killings in Mexico in at least a quarter-century and exposed another weak insti- tution that President Felipe Calderon is relying on to fight his drug war. Mexico has only six federal prisons, and so sends many of its dangerous cartel suspects and inmates to ill-prepared, over- crowded state penitentiaries. Drug trafficking, weapons pos- session and money laundering are all considered federal crimes in Mexico. "The Mexican prison sys- tem has collapsed," said Raul Benitez, a professor at Mexico's National Autonomous Univer- sity who studies security issues. "The prisons in some states are controlled by organized crime." An increase in organized crime, extortion, drug traffick- ing and kidnapping has swelled Mexico's prison population almost 50 percent since 2000. But the government has built no new federal prisons since Calderon launched an offensive against drug cartels when he took office in late 2006, leaving existing jails overcrowded. Calderon's administration has renovated three existing state prisons to use as federal lockups. Built to hold about 185,000 inmates, the prison system nationwide now holds more than 45,000 above that capac- ity, according to figures from the National Public Safety System. Of the 47,000 federal inmates in the country, about 29,000 are held in state prisons. That has drawn complaints from Medina and other state governors, who say their jails aren't equipped to hold members of powerful and highly organized drug cartels. The federal governmentcoun- ters that none of the escapes or mass killings have occurred at federal lockups, and it cites cor- ruption on the state level, not overcrowding, as the main cause of the deaths and escapes. "The constant element has been corruption in the control processes" at the prisons, said Patricio Patino, assitant secre- tary for the peniteniary system. Prison employees say guards are underpaid, making them more likely to take bribes. And even honest guards are vulner- able to coercion: Many live in neighborhoods where street gangs and drug cartels are active, making it easy to target their families with threats. The same can be said for Mexico's municipal police forces, another weak flank in Calderon's attack on organized crime. Thousands of local offi- cers - often, entire forces at a time - have been fired, detained or placed under investigation for aiding drug gangs. "Yesterday, Apodaca, tomor- row, any other (prison)," col- umnist Carlos Puig wrote in the newspaper Milenio. Eurozonesaid French Finance Minister Francois Baroin. "Greece knows goverments hope what it has to do, and we'll watch over itcontinually.We also know to reach agreement what we have to do." But the finance ministers on debt crisis were also negotiating on several fronts, trying to move Greece's BRUSSELS - Eurozone gov- other creditors to increase their ernments worked into the night commitments. Greek Prime yesterday, hoping to agree on a Minister Lucas Papademos long-awaited rescue package for rushed to Brussels to back up his Greece that would save it from finance chief, Evangelos Veni- a potentially calamitous bank- zelos, in talks with the IMF, the ruptcy next month, but several European Central Bank and rep- key points of division remained, resentatives of private holders of senior officials said. Greek debt. Finance ministers meeting The goal is to bring Greece's in Brussels yesterday were still debt down to around 120 per- wrangling over how to reduce cent of gross domestic product Greece's debt load further and by 2020 - the maximum the impose even tighter control IMF sees as sustainable. At the over the country's spending, and moment, the country's debt load negotiations were expected to stands at more than 160 percent. stretch late into the night. Rich Last week, a new report pre- countries like Germany and the pared by the European Com- Netherlands and the Interna- mission, the ECB and the IMF tional Monetary Fund want to concluded that the new bail- be sure that Athens can eventu- out, Greek spending cuts, and ally survive without aid. a planned euro100 billion debt But after months of delays, relief from private investors time for Greece is running out. would still leave Greece's debt at The country needs to secure almost 129 percent of economic the euro130 billion ($170 billion) output by the end of the decade. bailout so it can move ahead Ministers were exploring sev- with a related eurol00 billion eral options to close that gap, but ($130 billion) debt relief deal as talks dragged yesterday, no with private investors. That deal final solution appeared immi- needs to be in place quickly if nent. Athens is to avoid a disorderly AGreek official saidyesterday default on a bond repayment on morning that there seemed to be March 20. agreement on further reducing "I am of the opinion that today the interest rate on Greece's first, we have to deliver, because we euro110 billion bailout as well as don't have any more time," Jean- having national central banks in Claude Juncker, the prime min- the eurozone, which also hold ister of Luxembourg who also some Greek bonds, participate in chairs the meetings of eurozone the debt relief. The official was finance ministers, said as he speaking on condition of ano- arrived in Brussels. nymity because the talks were An uncontrolled bankruptcy confidential. would likely force Greece to However, other officials leave the 17-country currency questioned the participation of union and return to its old cur- national central banks, as well rency, the drachma, further as whether the ECB would be shaking its already beaten econ- willing to transfer profits from omy and creating uncertainty its Greek bond holdings back to across Europe. Athens. Heading into the meeting ear- On the sidelines of the finance lier yesterday, ministers were ministers' meeting, Venizelos optimistic that a deal could be headed into a new round of talks reached. with representatives of Greece's "We now have all of the ele- private bondholders - mostly ments to achieve an agreement," banks and investment funds - to explore whether they would be willing to accept further losses. A current plan foresees pri- vate creditors swapping their old Greek bonds for new ones with half the face value, lower inter- est rates and much longer repay- ment periods. But now some countries are pushing for bondholders to also give up on an accrued interest payment of around euro5.5 bil- lion on their old bonds, a demand that could further discourage investors from signing up to the debt swap. Amid the ever-changing mood over the country's rescue, some frustration was setting in among the Greeks. "Greece comes into today's Eurogroup meeting having ful- filled allithe requirements for the approval of the new program," Venizelos said. "For Greeks, this is a matter of national dig- nity and a national strategic choice and no other integrated and responsible choice can be opposed to it." The Greek parliament has faced down violent protests to approve the austerity measures demanded by the eurozone. Its main political leaders have com- mitted in writing to uphold the bailout terms even after general elections in April. Yesterday in Athens, the government intro- duced in parliament anothertwo pieces of emergency legislation that would introduce austerity measures including wage and pension cuts. Despite Athens' efforts, how- ever, some countries have indi- cated their patience with Greece was growing short. "We've seen that Greece time and time again fails to satisfy the conditions that the internation- al community makes. ... In the Netherlands, it really is an issue that you have to lend money to a country that for the umpteenth time hasn't held itself to its agreements," said Jan Kees de Jager, the finance minister from the Netherlands, which has been especially hard on Greece. "So it's indeed essential to me, and also the Dutch government, that we have control over the money that we're going to lend." To that end, Greece is expected to be forced to set up a separate account that would ensure it services its debt. This escrow account would give legal priority to debt and interest payments over pay- ing for government services. That would maintain pressure on Greece to stick to promised austerity and reform measures and spare the eurozone the risk of a destabilizing default. The escrow account would, however, be an unprecedent- ed intrusion into a sovereign state's fiscal affairs and could ultimately see Greece forced to pay interest on its debt before paying salaries to teachers and doctors. In addition, Greece's inter- national creditors would sta- tion permanent representatives in Athens to monitor the coun- try's progress. Another issue under discus- sion is how much the IMF will contribute to the new rescue. The fund has provided one- third of the bailouts for Ireland and Portugal and Greece's first rescue package. "The indication is that the figure will be rather low," a European Union official said, adding however that a final decision from the fund's board is still outstanding. The official was speaking on condition of anonymity because talks were not yet concluded. Some worry that more austerity could exacerbate Greece's problems by putting a stranglehold on growth. Prime Ministers from a dozen Euro- pean countries - including the U.K., Italy and the Netherlands - wrote a letter yesterday to EU President Herman Van Rom- puy and Commission President Jose ManuelBarroso callingfor growth across the bloc. "The crisis we are facing is also a crisis of growth," the let- ter said. "It is now time to show leadership and take bold deci- sions which will deliver results that our people are demand- ing." RELEASE DATE-Tuesday, February 21, 2012 Los Angeles Times Daily Crossword Puzzle Edited by Rich Norris and Joyce Nichols Lewis ACROSS 3"JuliusCaesar" 36Conditiontreated 48Slightly 1 Baseball's settng with Ritalin, 49 Perform an Hammerin' Hank 4Globes rieflty sidewalks, in 6 Bad color for ink? 5 Bad guys 37 Car for a large London 9 Sunnlightunit 6 Flag throwers family 50 Scandinavian 13 Vegetation 7 MWnyr" s "Lsrdats" 40 Most doting capital 14 Wurdotf Sisters the Rings" 42 Takes the podium 51 Glimpse 15 Notino character 43BStandard 52 Austen heroine 16 Airportsecurity 8 Dogpatch gal 44 Mandard El Vutr sin canine 9 Lion, for one 44Munich matrons 53 Victory signs 19 React to a whack 10 Icelandic poetic 45 Typical 54 _ the finish 20 "You're not the work barbershop 55 To be, in Brittany onlyone!" 11 Really longtime complement 57 Balloon contents 21 Endingfor mass 12Starfollowers ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE: nr pass 14 Begat 22 Talking bird 1 sdarkerYthan D I R T E L E M I B A M 23 Thanksgiving royal blue E N E R O PUT I N E G O serving 18 Dijon denials P O P O N E S C O R K E I S 31 Agenda details 22 Iscompelled to o R L Y T O R N C A S T E 32Cool-cucumber 23_ wave R 0 E J A M E S G A L W A Y link 24 Of practicalvalueT 33 Lake Mich. city 25 Domain 34 Semana septetf 26 Canadian rd. S T E A D A S H E X E D 35 "Divine Cnmedy 2disancos J O H N K E R R Y poet 27'"Amazing" A T M U N I X H O M E R 37 Phlebotomist's paranormal S W I P E S S E S A M -E target debunker H O L D T H E M A Y 0 D I D 38 With 48-Across, 28Freezeover A L L A H D E A N DO T E shout at the 29 Spicy bean dish M A I I R I S H C O U N T Y station 30Kunta _:Burton's EN O C A N E E 39 Bymes of Roots'role "Grease" 35 Morally DEN ST AND GLA S 40 Quake site degenerate xwordeditor@aol.com 02/21/12 41 Frothycitrus 1 3 s a s 6 6 a u 10 11 12 dessert 46 Potholes plain u 3to1 47 Jimmys 16 18 48 See 38-Across 19 20 51 Typeof brandy whnse name21 2 means aterof life" 23 24 2s 2 27 229 56 Women's . 31 32 33 swimsuit size factor us 35 3 37 5 Capri, frone 59 Puppy bose s 3839 56 60 Mas ra problem 41 42 4s 4 us45 61 Ring decisions, briefly 46 4u 62 Sample 63Sample 4 9 5 1 52535s5a 5 s4 4 DOWN 5 1 Langley and u6s8 593 Travis: Abbr. 2 Botanical skin 61 62 us treatment ingredient By Billie Truitt 02/21/12 FOR RENT STERLING 411 LOFTS - Reserve now for 2012 (Spring or Fall).U-M's BEST hoasing sold out curly for 2010 and 2011, reserve your space for 2012, today. Sign a lease on or before Febru- ary 29, 2012 and play to win for one of the following: $50, $100, $150, $200, no money down until April 2012 or FREE laundry for a year (value of $312). 2 blocks from Central Campus and downtown. I to 4 bedroom, private baths available. Rates from $660. 734-998-4400 www.4elevenlofts.com 4 BEDROOM HOUSE Available fall. 827 Brookwood. Washer Dryer. 4 prkg spaces $2300 + utils. 734-996-1991 !NORTH CAMPUS 1-2 Bdrm. ! Riverfront/Heat/Water/Parking.!. www.HRPAA.com 996-4992. -' V Te tiYenf Umwer Have you heard...? We have Brand New Luxury Apartments on The 2nd Floor University Towers &The 2nd Floor are right on Central Campus with the best amenities, the best service and the best prices! Prices start at $589 Visit us at UnmversityTowers-MI.com Yourvhomeaway from home 536S. Forest Ave. Ann Arbor, MI 48160 734-761-2680 <-: .. Now Leasing for Falflm TO DAY Great North Campus location, spacious 1 and 2 bedroomapts, FA LL 2012 free storage, within walking distance to bus.1 i I close to U of M North Campus affordable rates great ncationo everything MICHSTUPENTHOUSING.COM 411 HIGH ST. APARTMENTS 2 Bedrooms Kerry Town~North Campus! Quiet Neighborhood! Heat & Water Included Cover Parking Available $895-$925 734-761-8000 primesh.com AVAILABLE FALL.STUDIOS, One & Two bedroom apartments loctaed on UM Campus. Call Michigan Commercial Realty. 734-662-5500. www.michcomrealty.com AVAILABLE FALL, 6 bedroom houses near central and north campus. Call Michigan Realty at 734-662-5500 or www.michcomreatty.com HAVE YOU HEARD... We have BRAND NEW LUXURY APARTMENTS ON The 2nd Floor We are now taking reservations for Spring/Fall 2012 University Towers & The 2nd Floor are right on Central Campus with the best amenities, the best service and the best prices! Call us for a tour today 734-761-2680 www.UniversityTowers-MI.com a summer only bed space atU-M's Best housing. Leases will run from April 30, 2012 - August 13, 2012. 2 blocks from Central Campus and down- town. Private baths available. Rates starting at $660. 734-998-440 www.4elevenlofts.com ARBOR PROPERTIES. DISTINC- TIVE Award-Winning rentals in Kerry- town, Central Campus, Old West Side, Burns Park. Now Renting for 2012. 734-994-3157. www.arborprops.com AVAILABLE FALL. FOUR and five bedroom duplex in a quiet neighbor- hood. Walk to football games and Kroger. Call Michigan Commercial Rtealty. 734.667-9500. www.isichcomrealty.com WWW.800FULLER.COM (734) 769-7520 1 & 2 bdrm., modern, clean, quiet 5 min. walk. Free Wi-Fi. HELP WANTED **BARTENDING** $300/DAY PO- TENTIAL. No exp. nec., training avail. AGE 18+ 800-965-6520x125 DOMINICK'S NOW HIRING all po- sitions for Spring/Summer/Fall F/PT. Call 734-323-5021. STUDENTPAYOUTS.COM Paid survey takers need in A2. 100% FREE to join. Click on Surveys. (c)2012 Tribune MediaSrieIc"--' - I p .J A 4