The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Tuesday, January 24, 2012 - 5 The Michigan Daily - michigandailycomTuesday, January 24, 2012 - 5 New Apple apps provide students with e-textbooks Despite growing use of e-readers, students still prefer paper textbooks By ALICIA ADAMCZYK For the Daily With the recent launch of two new iPad applications developed for the use of electronic text- books, Apple may help ease the sore backs of students lugging heavy books around campus. Despite the increasing usage of electronic devices for reading nationwide, students, a Univer- sity professor and a local book- store employee say they don't anticipate that the apps will lead to a decline in the purchase of paper textbooks in Ann Arbor. Last Thursday, Apple released iBook Author and iBooks 2. The iBook Author app allows authors and publishers to write and design their own textbooks at no cost. iBooks 2 improves on its predecessor, iBooks 1, by including the ability to highlight and annotate text, tap on words for definitions and make digital flashcards from personal notes. During the announcement of the release of the apps last week, Apple said that high-school level textbooks would be priced at $14.99 or less, while pricing on college-level e-textbooks remains undetermined. Apple has already contracted CAMPUS From Page 1 Dirnberger said though he would be somewhat interested in hearing Obama's views on higher education, he would rather hear him speak about his decision to reject plans for the Keystone XL oil pipeline - a transnational project that would install an oil pipeline stretching from Canada to Texas. "I know he definitely won't be talking about that, but that's what I would like to hear," Dirn- berger said. Dirnberger said he hopes that Obama won't suggest rais- ing taxes to make college more affordable. Though about 50 students protested at House Major- ity Leader Eric Cantor's (R-Va) speech at the Michigan League in October, Dirnberger said the group does not plan to protest against Obama's speech, adding that he was particularly upset with the protests staged during Cantor's speech. "As a Wolverine, I think we should hold ourselves to higher standards," Dirnberger said. Amanda Caldwell, chair of the University's chapter of Col- lege Democrats, said she has received various e-mails from members requesting informa- tion about the upcoming speech, including students not involved with the organization inquiring about obtaining tickets. "We are all very excited for him to visit," Caldwell said. Caldwell said she expects that the president will discuss AATA From Page 1 to increased anti-immigration enforcement. AATA CEO Michael Ford spoke in favor of the plan at the Jan. 16 meeting, and answered further questions from council members last night. Ford told the council that Salem, Sylvan, Bridgewater and Saline Townships are the only four municipalities in the county that have yet to commit to the new plan. During the public hearing por- tion of last night's meeting, about 40 speakers - including support- ers and opponents of the proposed plan - spent approximately two hours taking 3-minute turns to voice their opinions to City Coun- cil members. Michael Benson, president of Rackham Student Government, said while the graduate student several large publishers, includ- ing Pearson, McGraw-Hill, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt and Dorling Kindersley, to produce e-textbooks. Helene Neu, director of the University's elementary French program, said she is skeptical about student receptiveness toward the new apps. A recent CTools survey sug- gested that students wouldn't be particularly interested in using e-textbooks. In the survey, SO percent of respondents cited "on paper" as their preferred method of reading documents - an over- whelming majority compared to 11 percent of those who chose "computer screen," 5 percent who prefer a tablet computer, 3 percent who prefer an e-reader and 1 percent who answered "other." Bryn Hauk, a specialist at Michigan Book and Supply, said despite the influx in use of elec- tronic devices for reading, he does not view e-textbooks as a threat to the sale of paper text- books. "(E-textbooks) could have the potential to impact sales," Hauk said. "But with (our) new rental program, I think we'll still have the ability to sell a lot of books." However, Hauk said being able to save money on books by purchasingthem digitally is ben- eficial to students. "If it saves students money, I think it's great, and bookstores can always adapt," she said. Hauk noted that e-textbooks financial strains on students and highlight research being done at the University, adding that his speech will likely be related to his State of the Union address tonight. In addition to college afford- ability, Rackham student Hakeem Jefferson said he antic- ipates Obama to speak about job growth or educational initia- tives - topics he said he thinks are important to improve the state's economy. "I'm excited that the presi- dent's coming to town," Jeffer- son said. "I think it's important for him to come to town not only because he's looking to get elect- ed in November, but because Michigan probably needs to hear more about his jobs plan and ... know more about what he's going to do to help the econ- omy improve." Nursing freshman Monica Sehgal said she's happy that the president is returning to cam- pus following his 2010 Spring Commencement address. But, because this is Obama's second trip to the University in the past two years, Sehgal said the presi- dent should also make an effort to visit other colleges in Michi- gan. "I feel like he's coming to the University of Michigan because it's a liberal school," Sehgal said. LSA junior Ifeoma Dike argued that Obama represents a stark contrast to former Presi- dent George W. Bush, who didn't visit the University during his eight years in office. "For me, it's very monumen- tal because I know this is his second time coming," Dike said. lack some of the advantages that paper textbooks have, particu- larly that students can't re-sell books. "Students can't sell back elec- tronic copies, so that's some- thing they could be concerned about," Hauk said. LSA sophomore Bayan Fou- nas said she would rather pur- chase a textbook than use an app, because she is more inclined to read a physical copy of a book rather than an electronic copy. "I personally prefer books on paper, for that more authen- tic feel," Founas said. "It's also more uncomfortable reading from a lit screen." LSA Freshman Yohei Kane- hara said though he would be interested in the apps, he would only purchase them for certain classes. "I'd probably get a real text- book for classes involving more note-taking and to highlight text, like in (general chemis- try)," Kanehara said. "But I would get an electronic text- book for something I'm just reading." Like Founas, LSA sophomore Jeff Duncan said he is not par- ticularly interested in using the new technology, since many professors post their readings on CTools or programs like Wiki, that provide free access to written works. "In some of my classes my teacher has a Wiki set up - I would prefer that across the board," Duncan said. "It's really good for our genera- tion and for the school." Like Sehgal, Dike said other cities, like Detroit, would benefit from a visit from the president. "If he came to Detroit, I think that would show that he is benevolent, and that he is very interested in rebuilding the community," Dike said. LSA junior Gabriela Recinos said Ann Arbor's central loca- tion makes it an ideal place for Obama's speech. "Ann Arbor is a pretty good place because a lot of people can come," Recinos said. "People from (Ypsilanti) can come, peo- ple from Detroit can come and hopefully people from outside of Ann Arbor will come." Rackham student Brad Kent said he is looking forward to hearing Obama elaborate on issues discussed in his State of the Union address. "I'm glad that he's coming, and I'm excited that he's going to come after he gives the State of the Union address so we can hear him expound on his plans," Kent said. LSA freshman Ken Leaton said he is looking forward to hearing Obama discuss his plans leading into November's 2012 election. "I'm definitely excited to see him because I'm interested to hear what he'll say for the upcoming election, "Leaton said. "I will definitely try to go." -The Associated Press, Austen Huford and Daily News Editors Haley Glatthorn and Haley Goldberg contributed to this report. FILE PHOTO/Daily President Barack Obama takes the stage at the 2010 Spring Commencement ceremony held at Michigan Stadium on May 1, 2010. From Page 1 said in a statement to The Michi- gan Daily that the University is excited to welcome Obama back to campus. "As a public research univer- sity, we share his commitment to a strong future for our state and our nation," Coleman said in the statement. "We are particu- larly honored that he will visit following his State of the Union address." Political Science Prof. Ken Kollman said winning the sup- port of a "core constituency" of working and middle class voters in Michigan would be crucial to Obama's re-election. "Winning Michigan is very important to his re-election," Kollman said. "It's also a state where he can cash some chips in. He can take a lot of credit for sav- ing the Big Three or at least two of the Big Three. He is in a fight for working-class white voters all over the country, and there are a lot of such voters in Michigan that ... appreciate what he did for the Michigan economy but are also worried about future job prospects." Michael Traugott, a research professor at the University's Institute for Social Research, added that Obama may have chosen the University due to his working relationship with University President Mary Sue Coleman or his connection with Valerie Jarrett, a senior advis- er to the president and a Law School alum. "I think there's probably a variety of reasons (he's com- ing)," Traugott said. "One of them is, of course, that in the fall, Michigan will be an impor- tant state for its electoral votes." Last June, Coleman was one of six university presidents from around the country to join with Obama in creating the Advanced Manufacturing Partnership, a joint venture between the Obama administration and uni- versities to increase the number of advanced manufacturing jobs in the United States and develop more sophisticated manufactur- Event Details ing processes. Traugott added that the proximity of Michigan's Feb. 28 Republican presidential pri- mary could be another incentive for the president to visit to Ann Arbor this week. He noted that Obama will probably tailor the speech to discuss his policies that are popular with Michi- gan voters, including the 2009 bailouts of General Motors and Chrysler. "There will be an interest in framing the Michigan Republi- can primary in terms of topics that he thinks he has a particu- lar advantage on, including unemployment and the bailout of two of the Big Three automo- bile companies," Traugott said. Despite the state's upcoming primary, Obama's main focus will be continuing to mobilize Democratic support, particu- larly against the past economic policies of the Republican candi- dates, Kollman said. "His big thing now is to try to draw contrast between himself and the Republican Party as a whole and to try to be running against them as a party," Koll- man said. "He doesn't exactly know who his opponent will be yet, but no matter who it is, he's going to try to tie them to eco- nomic policies that are seen as not willing to step up places like Michigan," Kollman said. The Ann Arbor Police Depart- ment, along with the Universi- ty's Department of Public Safety and the U.S. Secret Service, has been working to prepare for Obama's visit, Ann Arbor Police Chief Barnett Jones said. "The president's coming to town, and every measure will be taken," Jones said. Ann Arbor Mayor John Hief- tje said the law enforcement agencies are workingtogether to prepare for the visit. Hieftje said that while Ann Arbor is used to hosting big events, "everybody's on deck when the president comes to town." "Aside from having the presi- dent come, and obviously folks like that, we also host a lot of very large events in town, (like) the largest art fair in the coun- try," Hieftje said. "Seven times a year, Michigan Stadium is filled, so we're used to big events and traffic control, (and) I think it will be well-handled." Obama was the fourth presi- dent to give a commencement speech in Ann Arbor, following former presidents Bill Clinton in 2007, George H. W. Bush in 1991 and Lyndon B. Johnson in 1964. Other former presidents have delivered historic speeches at the University. Then-Senator John F. Kennedy famously announced his intention to cre- ate the Peace Corps program from the steps of The Michigan Union on Oct. 14, 1960 as he was running for the presidency. For- mer President Gerald R. Ford also began his ultimately unsuc- cessful 1976 re-election cam- paign at a rally at Crisler Arena. In his address to the 2010 graduating class, Obama stressed the need for civic involvement and discussed the difficult economic environment that University graduates would face as they entered the work force. "The fact is, when you leave here today, you will search for work in an economy that is still emerging from the worst cri- sis since the Great Depression," Obama said in his speech. "You live in a century where the speed with which jobs and industries move across the globe is forcing America to compete like never before." -Daily News Editor Haley Goldberg, Daily News Editor Adam Rubenfire and Daily Staff Reporter Steve body supports regional transpor- tation, he personally believes the pending legislation needs addi- tional work. "On behalf of the graduate stu- dents of the University of Michi- gan, we certainly support the initiative," Benson said. "I think some of the details - specifically the financing - need to be worked out." Ypsilanti Mayor Paul Schreiber, who spoke in the public hearing section of the meeting, said he also supported the measure. "Think macroscopically, think about how bringing people in is going to help your city," Schreiber said. Several opponents of the mea- sure spoke as well, showing con- cern with the cost of the plan. Council member Jane Lumm (I-Ward 2) and several other opponents of the bill said they felt further public input was neces- sary before creating a new county- wide authority. "I want to thank the folks at AATA for their patience," Lumm said. "I certainly support the post- ponement, and look forward to gettingthe final plans." Throughout the night, several speakers, including Ann Arbor resident Clark Treneski, said they felt prolonged discussions were testing their patience. "We've already had two years of public input," Treneski said. "I am not worried as an Ann Arbor taxpayer, I'm not worried about my neighbors stealing my money. This is the time to buckle down and move forward. I just turned 70 - I'm tired of waiting." In an interview following the public hearings, City Council member Sabra Briere (D-Ward 1) said she was happy to see a large amount of public interest over the matter, as reflected in the expan- sive amount of speakers present at last night's meeting. "I'm really pleased with the large amount of speakers, it's not only important, but it's significant that the opinions are pretty evenly balanced," Briere said. "... It's nice to see that a lot of people care enough to come out and that we can hear different perspectives." COUNCIL PASSES RESOLU- TION IN SUPPORT OF IMMI- GRANT RIGHTS Earlier in the meeting, several citizens spoke during the public commentary section in support of a resolution to oppose increased anti-immigration enforcement in the city. The council later passed the resolution. In support of the proposal, audience members held signs advocating for immigrant rights during the meeting. Proponents who addressed council said they felt the resolution is an important part of the effort to stop the unfair deportation of immigrants they believe to be hardworking and non-threatening to society. Martha Valadez, School of Social Work representative for Central Student Government, said in an interview after speaking to council that the resolution would assure residents that Ann Arbor is in tune with federal-level legisla- tion proposals. "The resolution would support immigrant families in the Ann Arbor community to prevent the deportation and detainment of immigrants who aren't serious criminals, which is basically what the national legislation is trying to do" Valadez said. "It will show that the city is aware of these issues and we want to make sure we can support them as much as we can." Ann Arbor Mayor John Hief- tje said the resolution ensures that people are aware of the city's stance on a controversial issue. "It is very appropriate for our community ... what we're talking about here is objecting to people with long standing ties to the community from being jerked from their homes by a process that I think in some ways has got- ten out of control," Hieftje said. Ann Arbor resident Joseph Summers, vicar of the Episcopal Church of the Incarnation, said he opposes aggressive measures that tear apart immigrant fami- lies. "Our public policies are a reflection of our core values and who we are," Summers said. "In recent years we've seen immi- gration customs enforcement known as 'ICE' acting like goons for the Imperial forces from Star Wars, breaking down doors in the middle of the night, and ter- rifying families, and separating husbands and wives from their children. It's simply unaccept- able."