The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Thursday, September 22, 2011 - 5A The Michigan Daily - michigandailycomThursday, Septemher 22, 2011 - 5A DADT From Page 1A ly important ... to show the prog- ress that can be made on LGBTQ issues." However, he added that prog- ress still needs to be made on issues such as the prohibition of gay men from donating blood and the denial of military ben- efits for partners of those serv- ing in the military. Additionally, though gay and lesbian soldiers are now able to serve openly, the repeal of "don't ask, don't tell" did not grant that right to trans- gender soldiers, Mackie noted. David Halperin, the Univer- sity's W.H. Auden distinguished university professor of the his- tory and theory of sexuality, said the repeal of "don't ask, don't tell" was "a step forward" and has the potential to advance other LGBTQ issues. "As anti-gay discrimination becomes more and more rare, it looks more and more bizarre and archaic to more and more people, and you wonder why it still exists," Halperin said. "So once various kinds of equal- ity come into being, remaining forms of inequality look more and more strange and intoler- able." Halperin also noted that the repeal of the legislation will allow for more universities around the nation to institute Reserved Officers' Training Corps programs, since many have previously refused them on the basis that the program was not open to students of all sexu- al orientations. Additionally, Halperin said many military leaders have supported the repeal for years. Because of this, Halperin said he does not foresee any problems as gay and lesbian soldiers begin to openly enlist in the military. "It's been clear for a long time that the only real defenders of the policy in the military and in Washington are the elderly generals and senators who were pretty much out of touch," Hal- perin said. Ariana Bostian-Kentes, the administrative and program- ming coordinator for the Uni- versity's Spectrum Center, said she expects gay and lesbian soldiers to join the military at a greater rate than during the era of "don't ask, don't tell." She added that the repeal plays a crucial role in encouraging dia- logue on LGBTQ issues and how to overturn policies that limits LGBTQ rights. She added that the repeal of "don't ask, don't tell" could help to root out other "glaring ineq- uities" in LGBTQ rights includ- ing the Defense of Marriage Act and unfavorable marriage laws in most states. "I think this is going to be a huge gateway in increasing equality for the entire commu- nity," Bostian-Kentes said. "The military is such a well-respect- ed, highly-regarded institution that when you see that service members are able to serve open- ly and we have a more effective military ... it's going to change people's minds and open doors." Still, others were not con- vinced that the end of the policy would bring a deluge of military enlistment among gay and les- bian soldiers. Jonathan Marwil, a University lecturer of history, who teaches a course on 2oth- century wars as a social expe- rience, said he anticipates a wait-and-see approach as poten- tial LGBTQ soldiers determine how "welcoming" the program will be after the repeal. "Ifa year goes by and this has worked fairly smoothly - there aren't instances of people being picked on, humiliated, injured ... then you will see more sign-up, absolutely," Marwil said. Like Marwil, leaders of the University's ROTC programs said they could not predict increased enlistment. The ROTC officials also declined to comment on the implications of the repeal. Lt. Colonel Wayne Doyle, the assistant chair of the University's Army ROTC, and Captain Richard Vanden Heu- vel, commanding officer of the University's Navy ROTC, said they would follow orders as received from command. ALLISON KRUSKE/Daily Sultan Sooud Ai-Qassemi gives the 2011 Josh Rosenthal Education Fund Lecture in Weill Hall yesterday. From Page 1A unrest in particular areas in the Middle East, often times the only way to communicate is social media," Al-Qassemi said. The use of social media dur- ing uprisings in countries such as Libya, Egypt and Tunisia over the past year has gained atten- tion worldwide. Social media is also particularly valuable in these countries, Al-Qassemi said, because mobile devices help people who are geographically spread-apart contact each other. Social media tools also cre- ate distinct problems in Arab countries because many dicta- torial governments do not want citizens to speak out against the government. He said citizens who retweet something that the FUNDING From Page 1A Foundation increased its fund- ing by 10.3 percent and money from the Department of Ener- gy increased by 30.4 percent. However, the Department of Defense decreased its funding for the University by 4.9 percent in 2010-2011 compared to the previous year, the press release states. The University's future suc- cess in receiving federal grants will depend on how competi- tive the University is and what research areas are being empha- sized, Forrest added. He added that researchers at the Universi- ty have recognized the benefits that their research can provide beyond campus. "The faculty at the University of Michigan have been extreme- ly competitive," he said. "(They) have recognized that one of things that they can do, and they can do well for the country - and particularly the state - is to do good research and create those innovations." James Sayer, an associate research scientist at the Univer- sity Transportation Research Institute, is working on a pilot model for communication devices to increase vehicle-to- POSHH From Page 1A "I've always had a love of fashion, but for me it was a desire to bring something new to the Ann Arbor area," Batiste- Johnson said. "I was 22 years old, and I decided to take a risk, and the risk paid off for me." While Batiste-Johnson said the recent lack of foot traffic on East Liberty has affected her boutique, she noted that the support of locals and University students has allowed her to stay in business. "We've been very fortunate in having a long-lasting busi- ness that has been supported by not only the University, but by the surrounding areas," Batiste- Johnson said. "We've had a wonderful connection with our clients, and because of that, our clients stay loyal to us." While she has watched East Liberty transform over the past 10 yeas as stores moved in and out of the area, Batiste-John- son said she believes coopera- tion among the businesses on the street could help improve sales. "I think it's really impor- tant for all businesses to work together as a team to ensure the stability of their community. It's our community - it's not just one store for themselves," government does not approve of can receive three to 10 years in jail. Al-Qassemi also spoke of the importance of his own online community, where he has 78,000 Twitter followers. "The social media also pro- vide an avenue for me to tell my family which areas they should avoid, which areas are danger- ous at a given time," he said. Al-Qassemi also noted that he is "on the record and not afraid" of his beliefs and convic- tions about the Middle East and the political development in the region. Al-Qassemi concluded his lec- ture by saying that even in times of unrest, he is optimistic about the future of Arab countries. "Not everything will go the way we want it to go, but the vehicle communication and safety. His project was recently awarded $14.9 million, with 80 percent of the funding coming from the U.S. Department of Transportation. Though Sayer said he isn't concerned that his current proj- ect will suffer from a decrease in federal funding, he acknowl- edged that he is worried about upcoming research endeavors. "Certainly we're concerned about other programs that will be happening in the future," Sayer said. He added that focusing on environmental sustainability in the future could be a way to receive federal research funds for other projects. "I think we have the opportu- nity to see a growth in research funding as a result of increased interest in sustainability," Sayer said. Huei Peng, executive direc- tor of the University Inter- disciplinary and Professional Engineering Programs, said he thinks there is an urgent need to solve sustainability issues, which is why it is such a pop- ular research topic. Peng is working with the U.S. Clean Energy Research Center-Clean Vehicle Consortium - one of three programs recently estab- lished by the U.S. Department she said. "My hope is that busi- nesses would do as such or do it more so there could be a larger attraction to the area." Catherine Berlucchi, man- ager of Allure Boutique on East Liberty, said the closing of Poshh doesn't come as a sur- prise. "I was not surprised because I know her on a personal level as well, and I know she has small kids that she wants to be with all the time," Berlucchi said. Berlucchi added that the closing of Poshh could either increase her business, as Poshh's customers will be looking for a new boutique, or decrease it as foot traffic in the area may go down with the clo- sure of Poshh and Borders. The East Liberty Street Borders - a 37,000-square-foot area - closed last week. While Batiste-Johnson said she doesn't know what business will fill Poshh's spot, Berlucchi said she hopes to see another retail store in the East Liberty location. "I think Ann Arbor (residents need) another nice clothing boutique to go to," Berlucchi said. "I would like to see anoth- er retail spot go in there - wom- en's or men's." Batiste-Johnson said Poshh customers can expect mark downs and eventually a store- trajectory we are on is a positive one," he said. Public Policy junior Kevin Mersol-Barg said he appreci- ated the choice of Al-Qassemi as a speaker because of his unique background. "Knowing that this profes- sional speaker was coming from a financial background, this is something not generally asso- ciated with that (social media) profession," Mersol-Barg said. "He took his skill set from his job and tied it into something the community needed." The Rosenthal Lecture is held each year in memory of Josh Rosenthal, a University alum who passed away on Sept. 11, 2001 while working in the World Trade Center as a senior vice president at Fiduciary Trust International. of Energy - to create cleaner vehicles with smaller environ- mental blueprints. The CERC-CVC will receive $12.5 million over the next five years, which will be matched through private funding, for a total of $25 million. But Peng stressed that money is not the most crucial component of a research project. "The most important thing is the quality of the researchers," Peng said. "The way to grow our research is not to focus on money." Peng said the University's reputation as a top research institution did help the CERC- CVC and other prominent Uni- versity initiatives receive the money they needed. Peng added that even if the federal government makes sig- nificant cuts in research spend- ing, he hopes funds for the CERC-CVC will be the last to get cut. He said the work being done by the center is a multi-nation commitment that is important to the global community. He added that he thinks the project will continue regardless of how much money is available. "We will continue to do top research no matter how much money we got," Peng said. "If we continue to focus on quality, we will be just fine." wide sale during the shop's last month of business. Though she is sad to leave Poshh's custom- ers, Batiste-Johnson said she has no regrets since owning and developing her business was so satisfying. "(Poshh) has been my life, and it has probably been the most rewarding 10 years of my life," she said. "There are no regrets where I'm concerned, and I'm just so happy that we had the opportunity to service the Ann Arbor community and the surrounding cities the way we have. We've had a wonder- ful following - I wouldn't have lasted 10 years if we had not." LSA freshman Laurel Ruza, who has shopped at Poshh, was surprised to hear of the forth- coming closure. "I'm really taken aback," Ruza said. "I thought it was a really popular store. I'm from West Bloomfield, Mich., and everybody there talks about Poshh. It's the place to be." However, Ruza added that she often shops at chain stores like American Apparel and Urban Outfitters located near- by Poshh in the East Liberty area. "If I go shopping, that's usu- ally where I head to," Ruza said. "Some of the independent stores like Poshh are really cute and off-the-beaten track, but I stick mostly to the chain stores." ZUCKERBERG From Page 1A tremendous effect on our lives." Though Steinerman hopes sup- port for his petition will guarantee Zuckerberg as the commencement speaker, there are many steps that need to be takenbefore he becomes eligible - including submitting a nomination to the University's Honorary Degree Committee. Traditionally, commencement speakers are awarded an honor- ary degree for their achievements, but before they can receive their degree, they must get approval from the committee, which is com- prised of University officials, pro- fessors, alumni and two student representatives. The committee typically meets twice a year - once in November and once in April - and selects people the committee members believe meet a set criteria. Their selections are then shown to University President Mary Sue Coleman, who recommends any number of people to receive an honorary degree and one person to receive a degree and speak at commencement. Her recommen- dations then go to the University's Board of Regents for approval. People can nominate speakers by filling out a form located on the website of the office of the Presi- dent. The deadline for submitting a nomination is Oct. 7. According to the committee's nomination criteria, one of the committee's primary consider- ations is that the recipient has "distinguished achievement in an activity related to the University's missions of research and scholar- ship, education or service." Lisa Connolly, project manager in the Office of the President, said though the committee provides a selection of potential speakers and honorarydegree recipientsto Cole- man, Coleman likes to hear feed- back from students about who they want as a commencement speaker - whether it be in the form of a petition with hundreds of signa- tures or justone student's opinion. "I don't think there's a magic number as far as signatures (on the petition)," Connolly said. "She takes all requests she gets from stu- dents very seriously. Even if it just came in an e-mail from a student saying'itwouldbegreatifwe could get this person to be a commence- ment speaker."' According to Connolly, another way students can contribute to the selection processis to bringdesired commencement speaker names to the attention of the student repre- sentatives on the HonoraryDegree Committee. This year the student representatives are LSA senior Carly Goldberg and Rackham stu- dent Neal Rakesh. Goldberg said she is very open to hearing students' ideas for the commencement speakers. "I really encourage students to contact me ..." Goldberg said. "I'm sure there are a lot of people who are really passionate about people who should speak." Goldberg started a Facebook page titled "Who do you want for Winter and Spring Commence- ment Speaker?" on which people can post ideas for who they want to be the keynote speakers. "It's pretty informal because it's through social networking, but I think it's one of the best ways to reach people," Goldberg said. In regard to the petition to have Zuckerberg as the Spring Com- mencement speaker, Goldbergsaid she is glad people are starting peti- tions for speakers, but is not too familiar with Zuckerberg's back- ground. "I honestly don't know much about him," Goldberg said. "I've really only seen 'The Social Net- work.' If students sign the petition, I'd love to hear about how he con- tributed to research, scholarship, education or service." Zuckerberg developed Facebook in 2004 with some of his class- mates while attending Harvard University. The site later grew to have 500 million users as of July 21, 2010. With a net worth of $6.9 billion reported in Forbes maga- zine, Zuckerberg signed a promise in 2010 to donate at least half of his wealth to charity over time. LSA senior Colette Cascarilla said she would support Mark Zuckerberg as a commencement speaker. "I think that would definitely be entertaining," Cascarilla said. "He's an entrepreneur so he'd have good advice. There could definitely be a lot worse picks, like last year. I think it'd be something fresh and fun. I'd be all for it." -"A . "Rocky and His Friends" Saturdays @11a & 5p "The Bullwinkle Show" Saturdays at 11:30a & 5:30p WWW.WADLDETROIT.COM