The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com Thursday, April 14, 2011 - 3A NEWS BRIEFS LANSING Workers may have to pay more for health insurance Republicans who control the state Legislature yesterday took a key step toward requiring pub- lic employees in Michigan to pay at least 20 percent of their health insurance premiums, part of what the GOP calls an effort to control government costs. A Republican-led Senate com- mittee approved two measures connected to the effort on party- line votes. Republican Sen. Mark Jansen of Kent County's Gaines Township said the measures could come up for votes on the Senate floor later this month. The legislation would affect employees with the state, local governments, public school dis- tricts, public universities and other public employers. PHEONIX Ariz. may require candidates to prove citizenship The Arizona Senate has approved a bill requiring presi- dential candidates to prove they are U.S. citizens before they can be included on the state's ballot. The bill approved yesterday would make Arizona the first state to pass such legislation. Democrats say it exceeds the state's authority. Under the bill, candidates who don't have a birth certificate could show two alternative doc- uments, including a baptismal or circumcision certificate, a hospi- tal birth record or a postpartum medical record. The proposal was prompted by the claim that there is no proof President Barack Obama was born in the United States and is therefore ineligible to be presi- dent. Hawaii officials have certi- fied Obama's birth in the state. BRASILIA, Brazil Brazil promotes tourism with 3-D animated movie Brazil's tourism agency plans to use the global release of the 3-D animation movie "Rio" to promote the country as a desti- nation for foreign tourists. Besides promoting Brazil, the video is aimed at reducing con- cerns that foreigners may have about violence in Rio de Janeiro, the Brazilian city most visited by tourists, an Embratur official said. The official agreed to dis- cuss that aspect of the video only if not quoted by name. In 2009, police began an ambitious "pacification" pro- gram in which security forces clear heavily armed gangs from slums and establish a police presence. The program aims to reduce violence in the city before the 2014 World Cup and 2016 Olympic Games and improve the lives of shantytown residents by bringing in basic services. MOSCOW Russia to focus on space with plans for new spacecrafts Russia's space agency chief says the nation will test a next generation spacecraft, build a new cosmodrome and even con- sider a manned mission to Mars. But Anatoly Perminov con- ceded yesterday that Russian spacecraft depend on imported electronics. Perminov spoke to lawmakers in remarks carried by Russian news agencies a day after Russia celebrated the 50th anniversary of the first human spaceflight. Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has vowed space will remain a government prior- ity, but skeptics said the nation has done virtually nothing to develop a successor to the Soyuz spaceship. -Compiled from Daily wire reports Group shares accounts of Israeli-Palestinian conflict Pro-Syrian protesters rally in front the Syrian embassy, in Beirut, Lebanon, Tuesday April12, 2011. Syrian president denies uprising despite increase in number of protests Increasing number of students demand political freedoms BEIRUT (AP) - Women, chil- dren and students took to the streets in Syria yesterday, lend- ing their voices to a monthlong uprising that President Bashar Assad insists is the work of a for- eign conspiracy. The protest movement is pos- ing an increasing threat to Assad's iron rule as it attracts an ever- wider following, with tens of thousands of people demanding political freedoms and an end to the decades-old emergency laws that extend state authority into nearly all aspects of Syrians' lives. "We will not be humiliated!" shouted some 2,000 women and children who blocked a main coastal road in northeastern Syria, where security forces and pro-government gunmen have cracked down on dissent in recent days. The protesters were demanding the release of hundreds of men who have been rounded up in the villages of Bayda and Beit Jnad. "Yesterday they raided our home in Bayda and took away my father," said one of the protest- ers, a 21-year-old woman. "I'm not leaving here until they return him to us." In an apparent attempt to calm the women's demonstra- tion, authorities released about 100 of the detainees and paraded them in front of the protesters, prompting cheers and cries of triumph, a witness said. Some of the men were bruised and appeared to have broken bones, witnesses said. Residents and activists said hundreds of men, young and old, were arrested Tuesday when security forces and pro-govern- ment gunmen attacked the vil- lages in northeastern Syria in a move to crush growing dissent there. One ad F Abot versity the Ro night t. of the I and w the reg Men interna founde to thos li-Paler aboutI the eve Israel@ zationi ness ce and alu Busi Noy Ja IsraelC@ before decides becaus( usually of the I in the allowec with tI the co that it but rat discuss conflict Onel state s came a ducted which Palesti survey people state ne Rach Interna gram plaguin Voice members it difficult for Israelis and Pales- tinians to determine how best to vOcate citizen move forward. "There are ... issues particular )articipation to an area where there has been a conflict for decades and these By CECE ZHOU include issues of trust and fear," For the Daily Steinberg said. "Some of these issues have led people to not be ut 50 members of the Uni able to visualize a better future community gathered in for themselves." ss School of Business last As part of OneVoice's goal to o hear first-hand accounts establish.'a more peaceful envi- Israeli-Palestinian conflict ronment' the organization has ords of hope for peace in established the Imagine 2018 ion. project, which calls for Israelis nbers of OneVoice, an and Palestinians to share their ational organization visions for what the future would d in 2002 to give voices look like with a peace agreement. se involved in the Israc- Shir Lachis;, a 25 year-old,. stinian conflict, spoke Jewish law student at Tel Aviv their personal stories at University, shared an experience rnt, which was hosted by that occurred 10 years ago near i Ross - a student organi- a club in Israel when a suicide in the Ross School of Busi- attack broke out. Lachish recalled ntered on Israeli students that 21 Israeli teenagers were mni. killed that night and hundreds of ness graduate student others were either wounded or cobsberg, co-president of traumatized. PRoss, said in an interview "Living at that time in this the event that the club environment makes (it) veryhard d to host the conference to think about the other," she e he thinks many people said. "All you think about is for only hear biased versions you to feel safe, for your family sraeli-Palestinian conflict and your friends to feel safe. It's news. He said the panel very hard to look at the outside d for interactive discussion and see what's going on there." hose who, had witnessed Lachish , said she decided nflict first-hand, adding to join OneVoice after several was not a "political rally" encounters with Israeli Arabs her an open and relaxed and discussions with Law School ion about a solution to the friends who felt their opinions t. weren't significant. Voice encourages a two- "They felt like there's noth- olution - a stance that ing they can do in their commu- as a result of a poll con- nity, there's nothing they can do by the organization, in to create change ... what they're thousands of Israelis and doing is meaningless to the bigger nians were surveyed. The picture," she said. found that 76 percent of Lachish added that while were in favor of a two- OneVoice members have differ- gotiation. ent perspectives and viewpoints, ael Steinberg, OneVoice they share the same goal. tional Education Pro- "OneVoice understands two manager, said the issues narratives that clash from time to ig the region have made time," Lachish said. "We disagree on many things, we have differ- ent motives, we even disagree on facts ... but at OneVoice, we can agree on the future." OneVoice Palestine represen- tative Mohammad Asideh said one of his earliest memories of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict that.iipacted his life on a pef- sonal :level was when his fam- ilywas told that the Israeli army could destroy'two of his family's houses "for security reasons." "I believed only in the armed resistance as the only way to end occupation and to end the cor- flict,..'Asideh said. He added that he was inspired by his father, who told him that ratter than seeking vengeanc4, he should instead look to how he could change the future for the better. "One of the most important things in my life my father told me (was), 'Mohammad, it's easy to get revenge, but you have to ask what's next? My son, you must think more about the future and less about history,' " Asideh recalled. Though Lachish and Asideh shared different experiences, they reached similar conclusions - that it is more effective to focus on creating a peaceful future for the region rather than con- centrating on the past. To work toward this goal, they each began speaking at universities and to public officials about a two-state solution. Steinberg said she thinks past efforts toward peace have been unsuccessful because there has been a lack of activism from citi- zens. OneVoice is "asking Israelis and Palestinians to take personal responsibility in ending the con- flict," she said. "One of the reasons that we believe that past negotiations have failed is because there wasn't a grassroots engagement and ownership over the peace process," Steinbergsaid. ,. , PELL GRANTS From Page 1A academic year. In the same year, the report showed the University's Pell Grant population - 12.8 percent of its student body - to be below the average of even the 50 colleges and universities with the largest endowments, which on average have 80 percent fewer students of Pell Grant-eligible students than the average of all colleges and universities in the country. However, Margaret Rodri- guez, the University's senior associate director of financial aid, wrote in an e-mail interview that the University's internal statistics differ from those in The Chroni- cle report. While The Chronicle reported a small decrease in Pell Grants awardedby the University from 2004 to 2008, the Universi- ty's records show an 18.7-percent increase in Pell Grants from 2008 to2009. For the 2008-2009 academic year, University students received a collective $11 million in Pell Grants. Despite the University's fig- ures that show growth in the number of University students receiving Pell Grants, Rodriguez wrote the University must do more to increase its Pell Grant student population. "We are not where we would like to be yet, butwe're focusing on doing even better going forward," Rodriguez wrote. Because students' fam- ily income isn't considered in the admissions process, the University accepts academi- cally qualified low-income students at the same rate as students without demon- strated financial need. How- ever, low-income students do not apply for admission at the same rate, Rodriguez wrote. "It is important to note that income is not a factor in the admissions process, which is need-blind," Rodri- guez wrote. "Ultimately, we admit lower-income students at the same rates as upper- income students." Rodriguez explained that many low-income families may assume the University is too expensive for their level of income, though theaUniveesity:..is that as= a pn ea efimancia aid.ss_ s y to try-rvy ou-re qualifieds aedemically to is committed to meeting 100 per- economic diversity, the place we improve the socioeconomic diver- get in, we will make it possible for cent of the demonstrated finan- need to focus on is the application sity of our student body," Hanlon you to come to Michigan through cial need of in-state students. stage -getting a richer applicant said. acombinationofgrants andwork- She wrote that her office and the pool." Hanlon added that though Pell study and loans," Coleman said. r Office of Undergraduate Admis- A second study conducted by Grant numbers at Michigan col- She added that the difficulty of sions are working to educate low- Hanlon's office sought to find leges and universities have not attracting low-income students income families about the options why students from low-income significantly increased in the past is something many Universities they have to afford University families weren't applying to the few years, the University's statis- face. tuition. University at the same rate as stu- tics are similar to its peer institu- "I think one of the challenge6 "Direct recruitment of pro- dents from more affluent fami- tions in the state. across the board for higher edu* spective lower-income students lies. His office surveyed students In an interview last week, cation is convincing low-income is key," Rodriguez wrote. "To who sent in their ACT scores, but University President Mary Sue families that it is possible to com this end, staff from the Univer- had not applied. Hanlon said the Coleman acknowledged the to college, even if you don't thinl sity's Offices of Undergraduate survey (ound that low-income importance of the University you have the wear-with-all;' Admissions and Financial Aid students didn't believe financial making prospective students Coleman said. begin active outreach to prospec- aid was available to them and aware of financial aid options. tive Pell-eligible students at the were concerned they would have "We need to do a much better - Phoebe Barghouti, Daily middle school level and continue to pay full tuition. job of educatingpeople across the News Editor Joseph Lichterma through high school." "That further helps us under- income spectrum about the fact and Managing Editor Kyle Swansom In an interview last week, stand what our issue is," Hanlon that, if you get into Michigan, if contributed to this report University Provost Philip Han- said. "We have a communica- lon said a study conducted by his tions issue. We aren't getting office found that low-income and out the word to students - GEt pt. high-income students sent ACT particularly lower-income scores to the University at simi- students - about what kind lar rates. Additionally, the per- of financial aid resources are centages of low-income students available to them."' and high-income students who To help solve this prob- CREativS uatE5 were admitted to the University lem, Hanlon said the Univer- and the percentage that enrolled sity created a marketing office Now Available at were the same. The only differ- within the Office of Under- the -M Computer showcase wel~umch.edu ence between low-income and graduate Admissions.s s high-income students during the "We don't have a goal in admissions process, Hanlon said, mind or articulated, but we're was the number of applicants definitely tracking how we're Central Campus - Michigan Union North Campus - Pierpont Commons from each group. doing and trying to craft our "That was a really helpful find- communications strategy, our ing," Hanlon said. "What it said marketing strategy and our Mnno rme Peace Corps-50 Years of Promoting Global Peace & Friendship - - - --1I Information Session: Thursday, April 14th 6:30 p.m. International (enter, Room 9 Become a Fan! www.facebook.com/UMpeacecorps life is calling. How farwill you go? 800.424.8580Ipeacecorps.gov/5C 0 1