The Michigan Daily - michigandaily.com NEWS BRIEFS G GRAND RAPIDS Synder introduces new budget plans Michigan Gov. Rick Snyder unveiled a plan yesterday to use hundreds of millions of tax dol- lars to reward local governments that heed his call to cut spending and consolidate public services at the expense of those that don't. Snyder's plan would replace part of Michigan's tax revenue sharing program that supports local governments, which is expected to have about $200 mil- lion to give out when the new budget year starts Oct. 1. Communities that meet what Snyder deems the "best practic- es" standards would be eligible for incentives, although all would see cuts averaging 30 percent or more under his proposal to " reduce money for local govern- ments by nearly $100 million to balance the budget. SACRAMENTO, Calif. Calif. panel weighs nuclear risks after Japan earthquake State lawmakers raised sharp questions yesterday about wheth- er California's nuclear power plants can withstand a major earthquake and tsunami like the ones that have left Japan scram- bling to control radiation coming from some of its reactors. Even before officials from the state's nuclear plant operators laid out their extensive prepara- tions and safety plans to protect the public in the event of a tem- blor, Sen. Sam Blakeslee asked why Pacific Gas and Electric Co. located its Diablo Canyon plant near not one but two fault lines, including the recently identified Shoreline fault off the coast. "I'm a little concerned that PG&E ... failed to notice a fault of this size," said Blakeslee, a Repub- lican from San Luis Obispo who has previously pushed for new seisamicc uies of the pB~nta, RAS AJDIR, Tunisia Libya releases NY Times journalists Four New York Times journal- ists who were held captive in Libya for six days were freed yesterday by authorities and crossed the border into Tunisia, the newspaper said. Reporter Anthony Shadid, photographers Tyler Hicks and Lynsey Addario and videographer Stephen Farrell left Libya at the dusty border crossing into Tunisia that has been used by tens of thou- sands of people fleeing violence. "We're overjoyed to report that our four journalists missing in Libya since this morning are free and have arrived safely in Tuni- sia," New York Times executive editor Bill Keller wrote in a mes- sage to staff. Turkey, acting on a U.S. request, played the pivotal role in getting the journalists freed and transferred to Tunisia, said Namik Tan, Turkey's ambassador to the United States. UNITED NATIONS Libyan request for emergency meeting rejected by U.N. The U.N. Security Council yes- terday rejected a Libyan request for an emergency meeting to halt what it called "military aggres- sion" by France and the United States, but the council will get a briefing on Libya Thursday from the secretary-general. Council members held closed- door discussions in response to a letter dated Saturday from Libyan Foreign Minister Musa Kousa who claimed that "an external conspiracy was target- ing ... (Libya) and its unity and territorial integrity." According to the letter, obtained by The Associated Press, Kousa accused France and the U.S. of bombing "several civilian sites" in violation of the U.N. Charter and called for "an emergency meeting in order to halt this aggression." -Compiled from Daily wire reports JAPAN From Page 1 She said many health facilities in Japan face challenges because of the lack of food, water and elec- tricity. And since a quarter of the Japanese population consists of the elderly, obtaining health care has becomes increasing difficulty, Abir said. Additionally, Abir discussed the economic implications and the psychological impact the events could have on people. The death toll as a result of the natural disasters is more than 8,900, and officials are project- ing this number will rise to more than 18,000, the Associated Press reported yesterday. Philip Brown, a history profes- sor at The Ohio State University, said Japan is historically resilient and routinely faces natural haz- RUNNING MATES From Page 1 dree Watson and vice presiden- tial candidateBrendan Campbell. The LSA juniors' main campaign platforms include making MSA more transparent and to better encompass the interests of the majority of the studentbody. Cintron said one of her main goals if elected MSA vice presi- dent will be to facilitate a sense of unity on campus by bridging gaps between student groups. "You come to the University to learn about other cultures and learn about the world and see things from other peoples' per- spectives," Cintron said. "And it seems as though the Univer- sity is pretty segregated, and people seem to stay in their own groups." To improve the campus cli- mate at the University, Cintron also said she hopes to address the issue of minority retention. "(It's) a very serious issue at the University of Michigan because even if you are lucky enough to be accepted here, you don't necessarily feel as though you're welcome here," she said. "I know a lot of minority stu- dents who ... feel very isolated wh=gjLrst getting to campus and, throughout the whole college experience." This academic year, underrep- resented minority students com- prise 10.6 of freshmen students - an increase from 9.1 percent for the 2009-2010 academic year. Though this rise may be attrib- uted partly to a change in the reporting of students' ethnici- ties, this percentage increase is the first since 2003. To increase the number of minority students at the Univer- sity, Hatcher said, if elected, she would work to expand outreach efforts to high school students so they can see the University as an accepting place. "I just want to be able to change (the University climate) so that when I talk to a high school student, they can say, 'Oh yeah, University of Michigan, ards. Disasters like the Niigata earthquake in 1964 and the Kobe earthquake in 1995 prompted Japan to make safety improve- ments, but capital losses continue to increase as a result of the events the'64 and'95 earthquakes. Rieko Kage, a Toyota Visiting Professor of Japanese Studies at the University and an associate professor of political science at the University of Tokyo, drew com- parisons between the Kobe earth- quake and this month's Tohoku earthquake. She determined three factors that are necessary for recovery: economic resources, state assistance and social net- works. In addition, William Martin, a professor of nuclear engineering and radiological sciences at the University, and Jeroen Ritsema, a Henry Pollack Endowed Profes- sor of Geological Sciences at the University, discussed the scientific aspects of the earthquake. Martin detailed the conse- quences of the explosion at the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear plant right after the tsunami hit. Japan has 55 reactors in total, and six of these were in the vicinity of the quake, he said, adding that the radiation levels have been small. "(The) most likely outcome is that the reactors will continue to be cooled and the spent fuel pools will be stabilized soon," Martin said. With a magnitude of 9.0, Japan's earthquake is the fifth- largest recorded earthquake in the past hundred years, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. Because of various shifts intec- tonic plates around the world, the United States could also eventu- ally experience a similar situation, accordingto Ritsema. "Seismic risk is high every- where," Ritsema said. they care about me. They want students on campus, many Uni- me to come here. They want me versity students are unaware of to succeed,"' Hatcher said. the entire scope of the party's She added in a separate e-mail platform, Cintron said. interview that as a freshman, "We don't want people to be she feels her relative youth will afraid because our party says make her more approachable for 'affirmative action,"' Cintron underclassmen. said. "We don't just care about "Many people think that minority students ... We're trying because Iam afreshman, Iam not to stand for everyone who feels capable of leading an entire stu- unrepresented, which includes dent assembly, but I look at it as gay students, immigrant stu- an opportunity, not a downfall," dents - not just black students Hatcher wrote. "... I can only hope or minority students in general that other students look at my age - but anyone who feels like their difference in comparison to my voice isn't reallybeing heard." opponent as being a way to start Cintron said she and Hatcher off fresh, and help make MSA into will work to defend the rights of the student government organi- immigrant students at the Uni- zation it should be." versity, especially in respect to She said that she hopes to the national Development, Relief combat the University's increas- and Education for Alien Minors ing tuition rate to amplify minor- Act. The DREAM Act, which ity retention at the University. the U.S. Senate voted against in "I know multiple students of December, would help undocu- different races who are actu- mented college students to get on ally planning to leave next year a path to citizenship. because they can't afford the Another initiative of DAAP is continuous increase in tuition, to be a voice for students who are and they plan to go to maybe a victims of sexual assault, Cintron community college or just differ- said. ent schools (that) don't have such "We also want to change the an increase in the price," Hatcher Student Code of Conduct, which said. currently says that students that While Hatcher and Cintron are victims of sexual assault can- are relatively new to studentgov- not speak publicly about that ernment at the University, the assault, and we think that that's running mates have experience wrong," Cintron said. "(It) shows in leadership positions through not enough support of students their ongoing involvement in that have been sexually assault- the Detroit chapter of By Any ed." Means Necessary - a national To support students who have organization that works to pro- been victims of sexual assault, tect affirmative action policies. Hatcher and Cintron said they Their involvement in the coali- plan to highlight resources avail- tion sparked their interest to get able to students from the Sexual involved with political activi- Assault Prevention and Aware- ties on campus, especially with ness Center on campus. The run- DAAP. ning mates also said they believe In compliance with a 2006 there is room to improve the cur- state ballot initiative outlawing rent system of reporting cases of affirmative action at public insti- sexual assault. tutions in Michigan, the Univer- "We just don't want (the Uni- sity does not have any official versity) to be hostile for anyone policies promoting affirmative who goes here because they're action. The University's Cen- paying for quality education, and ter for Educational Outreach, they're getting that, but they're however, is one program that also paying for a comfortable, organizes outreach efforts to dis- safe environment," Cintron said. advantaged communities. "And that's really what we care While DAAP is dedicated to about, everyone being in a com- the empowerment of minority fortable, safe environment." URC From Page 1 and the corridor's 2010 annual report. In an interview before the panel discussion, Coleman said the economic impact of the URC has grown significantly since 2006, generating a net economic impact of more than $14 billion. "I think it's been both inter- nally important and externally important for us to be able to promote this strength, which is a real asset to the state," Coleman said. Coleman commented on how the current state budget cuts fac- ing Michigan's public universi- ties might affect the URC. With the proposed 15-percent reduc- tion to higher education funding - as outlined in Republican Gov. Rick Snyder's budget - Coleman said innovation is needed now more than ever. "Clearly the economic times of the state are such that we know that there has to be new activ- ity," Coleman said. "We have to attract talent, we have to keep talent, we have to provide ways for the companies to interact with the universities, we have to provide the opportunity for stu- dents to learn how to be entre- preneurial, we've got to promote innovation because that's going to be the 21st century economy of Michigan." During the talk, Coleman dis- cussed several important mile- stones the URC has made in the past year. The URC partnered with Business Leaders for Michigan this fall to launch Accelerate Michigan Innovation Competi- tion, a competition which aimed to make Michigan one of the foremost states for economic development. Additionally, the corridor generated more than $1.6 billion in research activity in the past year, which brought $917 million in federal funds to Michigan. The URC also brings in 93 percent of research and development funding from out- Tuesday, March 22, 2011 - 3 side the state. Gilmour said the URC is expanding what the universi- ties develop in terms of research, which he stressed isn't just high- tech research. Reaching out to students is also an important aspect of the URC, Coleman said, adding that there has been a lot of student interest in the entrepreneur- ship programs. She also noted her surprise that 15 percent of incoming University students last year had started their own businesses in high school. However, Coleman stressed that the URC isn't just for busi- ness students. Simon said the three universi- ties form a triangle of collective resources that make it easier for businesses to connect with stu- dents and faculty. Coleman added that the universities used to con- duct the same work separately, but the URC allows for a more efficient collaboration today. Gilmour said Michigan's public universities currently rank 42nd in the country in the amount of state funding they receive. Simon added that one of the ways the universities can seek to stay financially afloat is by working together through URC projects, for example. State universities could tell by the status of state revenue in recent years that there was going to be a "day of reckoning," Coleman said, adding that she is proud of the way the Univer- sity of Michigan community has stepped up to shoulder the eco- nomic burden. Though the University will continue to construct new campus buildings and pioneer research and entrepreneur- ial projects, Coleman said this might be at a slower pace than in the past. "We understand the reality, but we also understand that (Sny- der) believes deeply in higher education," Coleman said. "And we believe that when the state revenues turn around, there will be more investment in higher education across the board." 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